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1 rface, activating the O-H bonds and inducing deprotonation.
2 wo Mn(II) and is enabled by a pKa 7.6 double deprotonation.
3 tion with visible light gated by protonation/deprotonation.
4 to proximity with protonated Glu325, causing deprotonation.
5 subject to acidic trapping and released upon deprotonation.
6 tereochemical course in the enantioselective deprotonation.
7 nvironment leading to an earlier Schiff base deprotonation.
8 stituted sulfone to override complex-induced deprotonation.
9 dride shift competitive with rehydration and deprotonation.
10 allylbenzene derivatives undergo reversible deprotonation.
11 yl groups shifted approximately -1.3 eV upon deprotonation.
12 of side-chain triazole units via protonation-deprotonation.
13 rials than liberate the free amine to effect deprotonation.
14 om the radical intermediate does not precede deprotonation.
15 ramethylpiperidine (TMP) furnished H2 ligand deprotonation.
16 osure and the regioselectivity of subsequent deprotonation.
17 increases with pH value through aqua ligand deprotonation.
18 orting the formation of radical species upon deprotonation.
19 lowed by oxidation to the tetraene and final deprotonation.
20 d Tyr-503, are positioned to facilitate this deprotonation.
21 on does not necessarily induce its concerted deprotonation.
22 orresponding to a pre-equilibrium of trypsin deprotonation.
23 action of this clamp in promoting substrate deprotonation.
24 ere reversible in the process of protonation/deprotonation.
25 The reaction is initiated by a rate-limiting deprotonation.
26 h displaces E148 and thereby facilitates its deprotonation.
27 ocking of each state achieved by protonation/deprotonation.
28 d to be involved in substrate hydroxyl group deprotonation, a critical requirement for subsequent oxy
30 lusters is identified, which should follow a deprotonation activation pathway via a R'-C identical wi
31 zation through a sequence of selective gamma-deprotonation/alpha-alkylation and palladium(0)-catalyze
32 O-LUMO energy gaps suggest that, after their deprotonation, an increase in the electron delocalizatio
34 sequence controls the extent of Schiff base deprotonation and accumulation of intermediates, and thu
35 alpha-magnesiated nitriles can be formed by deprotonation and are configurationally stable at low te
36 h as the title compound undergo a mixture of deprotonation and complex formation in the presence of b
38 e absence of coordinating solvent (THF), the deprotonation and metalation exclusively afforded dinucl
40 othermic multistep process involving initial deprotonation and nitrite elimination, hydroxide attachm
42 hat the activation of the O2' nucleophile by deprotonation and orientation is less favorable with Na(
44 h enable for the first time soft propargylic deprotonation and permit the bridging of a difference of
45 nteraction in which amphetamine induces CYAM deprotonation and release as a consequence of the H(+) c
46 Flash Photolysis was employed to measure the deprotonation and reprotonation rate constants of cyanid
47 D156 exhibits a substantial KIE (>2) in its deprotonation and reprotonation, which substantiates its
48 tionalization of compound 3e was possible by deprotonation and subsequent regioselective reaction wit
49 considered the energetics of the nucleophile deprotonation and the formation of a new P-O bond in aqu
50 ication of the strength of base required for deprotonation and the potential to correlate these data
51 the C3'* and H3O(+) formation via H3'-proton deprotonation and the subsequent C2'* formation via HF l
52 ease of their electron-donating ability upon deprotonation and to their stabilization in alkaline sol
54 onal discoveries are noteworthy: (i) for the deprotonation and trapping with Andersen's sulfinate, th
55 radical intermediate precedes or follows its deprotonation, and answering this question would offer c
56 minimize the Gibbs free energy for substrate deprotonation, and that the effects on reaction driving
57 g Ag salts enabling concerted C3-palladation-deprotonation, as explored by relevant experiments and s
58 a)]2-(mu-OH)}(3+) (1) can undergo reversible deprotonation at -30 degrees C to yield {[Cu(tmpa)]2-(mu
60 ors are readily prepared in good yields, and deprotonation at low temperature, in the presence of [Rh
62 roposed mechanism for this reaction involves deprotonation at the alpha-carbon, intramolecular proton
63 ibed by a multisquare model with Schiff base deprotonation at the lumirhodopsin I intermediate stage.
64 lts in a much higher cumulative rotation and deprotonation barrier that effectively blocks PT to the
67 studies, wherein we observed that substrate deprotonation by the catalyst framework was necessary to
68 loop that relies on the coordination-coupled deprotonation (CCD) of a hydrazone switch has been devel
69 bon atom of coordinated micro-OCS2, which on deprotonation cleaves one C-S bond and simultaneously fo
70 cleavage occurs via the concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism in all types of reactions,
71 -H bond activation by a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism involves precoordination o
72 H bond activation via a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism, and (5) reprotonation of
73 e effects, typical of a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) mechanism, were observed in the case
75 ional studies support a concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD)-type ruthenation mode and shed light
77 The experimental thermochemical parameters (deprotonation DeltaG, DeltaH, and DeltaS) are in good ag
78 ambiguous support to the view that substrate deprotonation, driven by the His/Asp dyad, is an essenti
79 simulations suggested a model in which His58 deprotonation drives conformational changes that may mod
80 thesized from Weiss diketone by simultaneous deprotonation/electrophilic trapping of both oxo functio
83 by ourselves and others) correlate well with deprotonation energies from quantum mechanical (QM) and
85 in the crystals is influenced by protonation/deprotonation events with effective pKa values near ~5.5
86 s to OA were weak or absent, suggesting that deprotonation favors cellular interactions of fatty acid
87 dium hydroxide may be operative and an alpha deprotonation followed by alpha elimination of the di(3-
88 on by chloride abstraction and an enolate by deprotonation, followed by highly stereoselective C-C bo
91 ormyl-2'-deoxyuridine that are ascribable to deprotonation from the C5-methyl group of 1 are observed
92 h we find a pH dependent competition between deprotonation from the methyl group at C5 and addition o
95 tyryl)phenols 2a-9a were synthesized, and by deprotonation in solution, the solvatochromic phenolates
96 activation is not based on a single residue deprotonation in the IRR ectodomain but rather involves
98 cruciforms exhibit a pronounced response to deprotonation in their UV/vis absorption and emission sp
99 ntially the alpha-amino radical is formed by deprotonation, in contrast to the formation of iminium i
100 a as a function of pH revealed that cytosine deprotonation is coupled to a syn-to-anti transition in
104 ange 5.5-6.5 and they suggest that imidazole deprotonation is not a barrier to the folding of this pr
105 ies reveal that the initial site of catalyst deprotonation is not the H2IMes ligand, as the cyclometa
106 ion followed by aryl migration and reductive deprotonation is presented as a new reaction sequence in
108 rium isotope effect and that glycolate alpha-deprotonation itself was only partially rate-limiting.
109 e-crystal X-ray diffraction study, the first deprotonation leads to a monoanionic dicarbollide ion th
111 ports an intramolecular concerted metalation-deprotonation mechanism with DeltaG(double dagger)(298K)
115 ich indisputably indicates that the proposed deprotonation occurs during the isomerization of U to Ps
116 ling studies indicate that the initial alpha-deprotonation occurs preferentially, but not exclusively
120 rther corroborated by reversible protonation/deprotonation of 7e (R(1) = NMe2, R(2) = H) for which th
122 the cytoplasmic half-channel and subsequent deprotonation of a Glu residue at a luminal half-channel
123 ryne intermediate occurs primarily via ortho-deprotonation of a L.Pd(Ar)OTf (L = biaryl monophosphine
125 ule can be accessed by the sequential double deprotonation of a mono-nido-carboranyl imidazolium zwit
126 uperoxide reacts with substrate activated by deprotonation of a phenol group at position 4 of the sub
127 ch a catalysis acts as a general base in the deprotonation of a water molecule involved in the cleava
129 s delocalization dramatically stabilizes the deprotonation of an active-site tyrosine residue, result
130 terionic quinine-derived entity generated by deprotonation of an ammonium salt with the anionic react
133 nism of enamine formation via intramolecular deprotonation of an iminium carboxylate intermediate.
134 yne intermediates are generated by ortho-C-H deprotonation of aryl(mesityl)iodonium salt with a comme
139 of gem-diol to carboxylic acid (Step 3); and deprotonation of carboxylic acid to carboxylate anion un
140 iolate to the GSSG-disulfide followed by the deprotonation of Cys56-thiol by Glu47-carboxylate and (i
142 lence bond calculations of the TIM-catalyzed deprotonation of DHAP and GAP by both wild-type TIM and
144 which themselves were prepared by Hoppe-Beak deprotonation of ethyl 2,4,6-triisopropyl-benzoate with
146 irectly initiate this polymerization through deprotonation of gamma-BL to generate reactive enolate s
149 n of precursor salts to give neutral NHCs or deprotonation of heterocyclic mesomeric betaines to give
151 i) neutral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) by deprotonation of heterocyclic salts and (ii) anionic NHC
153 rough the channel, including the protonation/deprotonation of His37, are explicitly considered using
154 w that pHi increase activates FAK by causing deprotonation of histidine 58 in its FERM (band 4.1, ezr
155 l as a function of pH were controlled by the deprotonation of hydrated sulfur dioxide, SO2.H2O, which
157 ain (99)Tc(V)O2-NHC complexes is the in situ deprotonation of imidazolium salts, enabling the prepara
159 ion with theoretical calculations reveal the deprotonation of iminium intermediates as the dominant p
160 ngths correlate closely with the energies of deprotonation of isolated molecules into isolated anions
162 g and transmembrane helices H5 and H6, while deprotonation of its protonated Schiff's base triggers t
164 ct more effective charge reorganization upon deprotonation of Mo than W POM clusters and the much wea
167 We report the enantioselective, lateral deprotonation of ortho-protected or functionalized terti
169 p-oxidophenylnitrene formed by dissociative deprotonation of p-azidophenol indicate either a triplet
170 ituted phenylnitrene, formed by dissociative deprotonation of p-azidotoluene, with CS(2) and NO indic
172 terocyclic carbene (NHC) formation either by deprotonation of precursor salts to give neutral NHCs or
173 ctions depends on the following factors: (1) deprotonation of pro-R or pro-S-H, (2) equilibration of
174 ed pathway that involves photoionization and deprotonation of radical cation, followed by homolytic c
175 manner, is effective for the regioselective deprotonation of sensitive diazines in hydrocarbon solut
176 in response to the pH change, interpreted as deprotonation of silanol groups on the silica gel surfac
177 on of the aryl halide PhI to Pd(0)/PCy3, (2) deprotonation of SM by CsF to form DG' = [EtCON-Ar]Cs(+)
178 issolution of solid doxorubicin, protonation/deprotonation of soluble doxorubicin, and passive transp
179 negative ion formation in the ESI source via deprotonation of substituted phenols and benzoic acids a
180 e of continuous-flow methods has allowed the deprotonation of TFPO and subsequent zincation at higher
184 e the anionic intermediate that results from deprotonation of the 5-hydroxyl group by histidine-267.
186 at the catalatic reaction of KatG's involves deprotonation of the active-site Trp, which plays a role
191 and-cooperation pathway in which an internal deprotonation of the benzylic position by the eta(1)-CO2
192 necessary to accomplish rapid borylation by deprotonation of the borylated arenium cation (sigma com
193 ural MFM-300(V(IV)), [V(IV)2O2(L)], in which deprotonation of the bridging hydroxyl groups occurs.
194 tructure suggests sequential protonation and deprotonation of the c-ring, with ATP-hydrolysis-driven
195 n of the carboxylate anion occurs via direct deprotonation of the carboxylic acid under base (Step 4)
197 carbodicyclopropenylidene (2) is accessed by deprotonation of the corresponding triafulvene cycloprop
198 ad, cleavage of the H-H bond is achieved via deprotonation of the eta(2)-H2 ligand within a cationic
202 erates the rate of catalysis by facilitating deprotonation of the hydrogen addition product before ox
203 displacements, the second of which requires deprotonation of the indole nitrogen in Trp during its a
204 re is presented based on the STM tip-induced deprotonation of the inner protons of individual macrocy
205 rted unusual reductive protonation/oxidative deprotonation of the metal centers may serve as a new ch
206 ct of TBAF can be rationalized in terms of a deprotonation of the monoamino-tribromo-NDI generated in
208 roups in GLP-1 suggest it is the protonation/deprotonation of the N-terminus that is responsible for
211 erization of lignin is initiated through the deprotonation of the para-hydroxyl group of monolignols.
213 es provide evidence that rearomatization via deprotonation of the pentahydro-beta-carbolinium ion int
214 e via a sequential mechanism involving first deprotonation of the phenol/naphthol, followed by the pr
216 as well as 4 equiv of methane, 2 equiv from deprotonation of the phosphine and 2 equiv from C-H bond
219 cm(-1) The first contribution corresponds to deprotonation of the proton release complex (PRC), a com
220 eps that are associated with protonation and deprotonation of the pump site, and point to the area ar
221 dopsin structure in silico, and we find that deprotonation of the retinyl is likely to be responsible
222 in an L-like intermediate that precedes the deprotonation of the retinylidene Schiff base (i.e., for
226 dopalladation pathway with turnover-limiting deprotonation of the sulfonamide nucleophile and a trans
227 between CTA(+) and -COO(-) (derived from the deprotonation of the terminal carboxyl group of MHA).
231 on also leads to a change in mechanism, with deprotonation of the water nucleophile requiring a close
233 es) undergo migratory ring expansion through deprotonation of their benzylic urea derivatives with li
238 of DrrA functions as the catalytic base for deprotonation of Tyr77 of Rab1b to enable nucleophilic a
239 A (6 equiv) in CPME at -60 degrees C enables deprotonation of unactivated secondary dialkyl TIB ester
242 omplexes [W( identical withCPHR)(CO)2(Tp*)], deprotonation of which provides the anionic phosphaisoni
245 etwork usually exhibit volume expansion upon deprotonation or volume contraction when being heated.
248 on analyses of the transition structures for deprotonation predicted using density functional theory
249 level showed that the stereoselective ortho deprotonation process fulfills the features of the CIPE
250 ted absorption band that was attributed to a deprotonation process involving the amine moiety of the
251 y pH dependent, which can be attributed to a deprotonation process of the Ni-based OECs, leading to t
252 s can be accessed in 99:1 er from asymmetric deprotonation protocols without the use of (-)-sparteine
254 lyst-substrate complex via a cyclometalation deprotonation provides a five-membered nickelacycle inte
255 chemoselective metal-heteroatom exchange or deprotonation, provides a new approach to cyclic ethers.
258 h to determine site-specific protonation and deprotonation rate constants (kon and koff, respectively
259 or more conveniently generated in situ by a deprotonation reaction involving its readily prepared py
261 the stereochemistry-determining step is the deprotonation reaction, and a model based on a deprotona
263 o a single lower charge state via sequential deprotonation reactions with a proton scavenging reagent
264 ral phenyl ring, after triple imidazolium C2 deprotonation reacts in a one-pot reaction with Pd(OAc)2
265 the retinal trans-cis isomerization and the deprotonation/reprotonation of the Schiff base, are coup
266 rmation of cellobiitol demonstrated that the deprotonation/reprotonation step is coupled with rotatio
267 unveil a one-base catalytic mechanism of C2 deprotonation/reprotonation via an enolate intermediate
268 sulfides release H2S upon reduction and that deprotonation results in disproportionation to the paren
269 in >/=99:1 dr and >/=99:1 er via asymmetric deprotonation (s-BuLi/chiral diamine) and trapping with
270 chromophore (namely, local solvation at the deprotonation site and a partial flexibility of the prot
274 ges, the number of Cu(I) or Cu(II) ions, the deprotonation sites, and likely Cu(I/II) coordination of
276 the catalyst-mediated alpha-tosyloxy ketone deprotonation step to form an enantiodiscriminant oxy-al
277 as MgCl2 and dicyclohexylmethylamine for the deprotonation step, an excellent functional group tolera
280 ed conditions involving a key "shuttle base" deprotonation strategy was applied to the synthesis, in
282 e human rhodopsin exhibited more Schiff base deprotonation than bovine rhodopsin, which could arise f
283 cing the bound water, followed by sequential deprotonation through a copper-hydride intermediate to r
284 (cosubstrate)-PKMT-substrate complex, lysine deprotonation through dynamic water channels, and a nucl
289 for activity and strongly suggest that Tyr21 deprotonation, to form the reactive nucleophilic phenoxi
290 at C-H activation via a concerted metalation-deprotonation transition state is facilitated by the pre
291 d (c) a proton acceptor accelerating the C-H deprotonation via the CMD mechanism; and (4) revealing t
292 inary evidence suggests that the protonation/deprotonation voltammetric wave involves physisorbed rat
293 rted reaction involving coordinated Tyr ring deprotonation where Cu(II) coordination enables formatio
294 e H(+) electrochemical gradient (microH+) is deprotonation, whereas in the presence of microH+, the l
295 he activation step is enabled by a pKa > 8.6 deprotonation, which is assigned to Mn(II)-bound H2O; it
296 Tf (X = Cl (1), F (4); OTf = CF3SO3) undergo deprotonation with KO(t)Bu to afford the trans-halide-al
298 fluorobenzenesulfonimide enabled via in situ deprotonation with lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
299 ne step from free N-heterocyclic carbenes by deprotonation with n-butyl lithium followed by borane ad
300 version to a bisboron difluoride complex via deprotonation with NaH and treatment with BF3 acts to lo
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