ライフサイエンスコーパス: descend from

1 and the genetic make-up of the neuroblast it descends from.

2 to 100% with the time needed for the PLM to descend from 100 to 0%.

3 t in the wild and all the living individuals descend from 13 founders, most of whom were captured aro

4 As the spacecraft descended from 150 to 140 km altitude, the magnetic fiel

5 binant inbred lines of Arabidopsis thaliana, descended from 19 inbred founders.

6 the metastases have a monoclonal origin and descend from a common 'metastatic precursor'.

7 e extensive, and although they all appear to descend from a common ancestor and share common structur

8 a model whereby melanophores and iridophores descend from a common precursor whose fate is regulated

9 determine the fate of these lineages as they descend from a common proliferating progenitor.

10 These horses descend from a founding population of 12 wild-caught PHs

11 e families have been genealogically shown to descend from a German immigrant family that arrived and

12 Most Indian groups descend from a mixture of two genetically divergent popu

13 We found that most adipocytes descend from a pool of these proliferating progenitors t

14 Paralogous genes are genes which descend from a progenitor gene which has duplicated as a

15 It is unclear, however, whether the Mikea descend from a remnant population that existed before th

16 a populations examined may suggest that they descend from a single founder that has its origins in th

17 ears that all Hawaiian plants of S. palustre descend from a single founder via vegetative propagation

18 r, all of the studied Aboriginal Australians descend from a single founding population that different

19 of whom two thirds were previously shown to descend from a single male.

20 (two sensory neurons and a structural cell) descend from a single neuroblast precursor cell.

21 These three cells descend from a single progenitor, the ray precursor cell

22 In Drosophila, germline stem cells (GSCs) descend from a subset of primordial germ cells (PGCs) at

23 Our data suggest that all GRD elements descend from a unique geminiviral integration event, mos

24 reconstruction suggests that each cluster is descended from a colonisation route up a different alpin

25 larger family of chorismate-binding enzymes descended from a common ancestor (the MST family), that

26 at type IIA and type IIB topoisomerases have descended from a common ancestor and reveal how ATP turn

27 ins, and salivary proteins comprise a family descended from a common ancestor by tandem gene duplicat

28 viduals versus that expected for individuals descended from a common ancestor who carried a mutation

29 tion is constant in time within each lineage descended from a common ancestor.

30 ata suggest that both ISOT-1 and ISOT-3 have descended from a common ancestor.

31 subgroups, without inferring how the strains descended from a common ancestor.

32 These DNA viruses may have descended from a common ancestor.

33 must identify sets of nucleotides that have descended from a common ancestral nucleotide.

34 s that the six distinct vertebrate GATAs are descended from a common ancestral sequence, while those

35 whether both polymers arose independently or descended from a common evolutionary pathway would provi

36 t most cases of the Gln368Stop mutations are descended from a common founder.

37 , species containing three or six copy pairs descended from a common hexaploid ancestor with basic ge

38 somal DNA site in myeloid and lymphoid cells descended from a common HSC precursor.

39 om Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East descended from a common Middle Eastern ancestral populat

40 TruB demonstrate that all Psi synthases are descended from a common molecular ancestor.

41 s, and periodontal ligament fibroblasts) are descended from a common progenitor (the cranial neural c

42 Costa Rica, where the population is largely descended from a few founders in the 16th-18th centuries

43 population is a group of individuals who are descended from a founding population who lived some time

44 r phylogenetic analysis shows that LfHMG1 is descended from a gene ancestral to mammalian HMG1 and HM

45 owth defect; rather, it represents a species descended from a hominin ancestor that branched off befo

46 cestral morphotaxa or sampling multiple taxa descended from a long-lived, unchanging lineage can also

47 ans produces self-fertile hermaphrodites, it descended from a male/female species, so hermaphroditism

48 n the gastric units of the mouse stomach are descended from a multipotent stem cell and undergo an or

49 x chromosomes are generally believed to have descended from a pair of homologous autosomes.

50 The two populations are assumed to be descended from a panmictic ancestral population at some

51 available for comparison, several seem to be descended from a population closely related to that of K

52 istent with the hypothesis that UP Eurasians descended from a population that emigrated from sub-Saha

53 These findings suggest that MRD has descended from a previously unidentified quinone reducta

54 n a syncytium, in which all spermatid nuclei descended from a primary spermatocyte remain connected v

55 The nucleolus may have evolutionarily descended from a proto-eukaryotic minimal genome that wa

56 zygous mutations within homozygous sequences descended from a recent common ancestor offer a way to a

57 in 152 consanguineous families (the parents descended from a same ancestor) with at least 1 offsprin

58 ology and linguistics, that they are largely descended from a second wave of dispersal, proto-Austron

59 protein kinases and protein phosphatases are descended from a set of common, and possibly quite ancie

60 ggests that all the implicated protein folds descended from a simpler ancestral protein in which this

61 uding MCAK, chromokinesin, and CENP-E may be descended from a single ancestor; (2) kinesins that form

62 It is not known whether these polymers descended from a single ancestral polymer or arose multi

63 ead ribozyme, with all extant examples being descended from a single ancestral progenitor.

64 We found that New Caledonian Geissois descended from a single colonist and diversified relativ

65 mmalian order Insectivora are that the group descended from a single common ancestor and that it is c

66 subset of eukaryotic groups, all apparently descended from a single common ancestor.

67 iduals between ~37,000 and ~14,000 years ago descended from a single founder population which forms p

68 However, when grown as populations descended from a single heterozygous parent, all three m

69 that much of the current Indian epidemic is descended from a single introduction into the country.

70 amily; these three vertebrate AHR-like genes descended from a single invertebrate AHR.

71 y (96%) of HCV infections carrying Q80K were descended from a single lineage in which a Q80K substitu

72 revealed that the populations in the Yangtze descended from a small number of founders colonizing the

73 censes) constitute a monophyletic group that descended from a western North American ancestor in Sani

74 hesis that microsporidia are true fungi that descended from a zygomycete ancestor and suggest microsp

75 indicating that microsporidia are true fungi descended from a zygomycete ancestor.

76 the current pandemic population of EMRSA-15 descends from a health-care-associated MRSA epidemic tha

77 An individual retina descends from a restricted and invariant group of nine a

78 rejects the null hypothesis that our species descends from a single, historically panmictic populatio

79 by the Y chromosome of D. sechellia when it descends from a specific grandparental genotype.

80 is actually a new, functional gene recently descended from an Adh duplication.

81 tween a queen of European origin and a drone descended from an African subspecies.

82 es reveal no evidence that these species are descended from an ancestor that contained a photosynthet

83 ntly, established that the prion gene family descended from an ancestral LZT gene.

84 me-based sensors suggests that these sensors descended from an ancient globin-only progenitor, or a p

85 suggests that DXPas34 could potentially have descended from an ancient retrotransposon.

86 cpRFLP work and confirms that the species is descended from an original, highly monomorphic populatio

87 lineages suggest that Zinderia, like Sulcia, descends from an ancestral symbiont present in the commo

88 Although C. elegans descends from an obligate-outcrossing, male?female ances

89 hed that Neolithic European populations were descended from Anatolian migrants who received a limited

90 that genes found in present populations are descended from ancient genes in the same population or n

91 seudogenes is much older and appears to have descended from ancient genes similar to modern rodent cy

92 This study identifies human gut bacteria descended from ancient symbionts that speciated simultan

93 ever, the population of black-footed ferrets descended from animals released in Shirley Basin, Wyomin

94 Here we show that Native Americans descend from at least three streams of Asian gene flow.

95 Chloroplasts and mitochondria descended from bacterial ancestors, but the dating of th

96 DG01_2011 descends from both a strain circulating in Southwestern

97 was isolated in a screen for infertile mice descended from chemically mutagenized embryonic stem cel

98 The results show that when descending from Co to Ir, the charge transfers from the

99 ative to the Tibetan and Andean Plateaus are descended from colonizers who arrived perhaps 25,000 and

100 ogs from Canada and Greenland are thought to descend from dogs associated with Thule peoples, who rel

101 village dogs are a mosaic of indigenous dogs descended from early migrants to Africa, and non-native,

102 Each line is independently descended from eight genetically diverse founder strains

103 dence suggests that these cells are lineally descended from either the skin or the neural crest.

104 Originally descended from endosymbiotic bacteria, their genomes hav

105 As it descended from Escherichia coli O55:H7, Shiga toxin (Stx

106 ded than those formed by rat IAPP and likely descend from extended monomers.

107 are consistent with the two lineages having descended from former alleles that began to diverge afte

108 ed census sizes of more than 1 million, that descend from founder events more extreme than those in A

109 These neuroblasts are descended from four clusters of 45 or fewer neuroblasts

110 s indicate that these transkingdom parasites descended from Gram-positive walled bacteria, but events

111 s represent a monophyletic clade of homologs descended from green algae.

112 e confirmed in persons with polycythemia who descend from high altitude.

113 tellite loci showed that current populations descended from historical Puget Sound populations, but p

114 Common lymphoid progenitors (CLPs) are descended from HSCs, and although recent observations su

115 is, we here affirmed that BPH evolutionarily descends from HslV.

116 The cells are known to descend from immature monocytic and granulocytic cells,

117 While the signaling cascades descending from integrins are similar to immunoreceptors

118 sparsely feathered limbs synchronously while descending from leaps or heights, with such "flutter-gli

119 Secondarily anaerobic eukaryotes descended from LECA after integration of this oxygen-res

120 Descended from <100 founders, they trace their origins t

121 mingly support the hypothesis that birds are descended from maniraptoran theropod dinosaurs, and furt

122 to which a country's present-day population descended from migration from numerous vs. few source co

123 ar extinction by stimulating specific fibers descending from mOFC and prefrontal cortices.

124 mussels found at deep-sea hydrothermal vents descend from much smaller species associated with sunken

125 arch has shown that modern cattle breeds are descended from multiple independent domestication events

126 ied in a population of third generation mice descended from N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea-mutagenized sires.

127 The proportion of Europeans descending from Neolithic farmers approximately 10 thous

128 We show that HBVs are of ancient origin, descending from non-enveloped progenitors in fishes.

129 have a complex evolutionary history, having descended from 'old' and 'young' ancestral surface-dwell

130 These "NG2 cells" descend from oligodendrocyte precursors in the perinatal

131 They are descended from oligodendrocyte precursors (OLPs) in the

132 sing Illumina Ovine SNP50 BeadChips on lambs descended from one carrier ram, including 19 sheep diagn

133 spersal, whereas other Asian populations are descended from, or highly admixed with, members of a sub

134 Today, all P. vivax might be descended from parasites which infected human population

135 fluencing the abundance of brain progenitors descended from pluripotent stem cells, as opposed to reg

136 dern brown bears in this region are probably descended from populations that persisted south of the s

137 can Arctic harbors dogs that are potentially descended from pre-historical ancestors, as well as thos

138 rown adipocytes and muscle and dorsal dermis descend from precursor cells in the dermomyotome, but th

139 (SCA5) in an 11-generation American kindred descended from President Lincoln's grandparents and two

140 es of at least some classes of viruses might descend from primordial selfish genetic elements, bona f

141 tter model predict that these systems should descend from 'protoclusters'-early overdensities of mass

142 The Rum population is descended from recent introductions from at least four d

143 Modern felid species descend from relatively recent (<11 million years ago) d

144 ely 267-Mb N. caerulescens genome, which has descended from seven chromosomes of the ancestral proto-

145 eighbouring alleles, reflecting 'haplotypes' descended from single, ancestral chromosomes.

146 na b whose origin is entirely from processes descending from sublamina a.

147 the optic vesicle, the corneal epithelium is descended from surface ectoderm, while the iris and coll

148 ever, the CMY-2 AmpC enzyme and some alleles descended from TEM-1 confer high-level resistance to the

149 mals adapted to the aquatic environment that descended from terrestrial artiodactyls, exhibit tremend

150 attributed to axons spared from injury that descend from the brain and bypass incomplete lesions, bu

151 Primary plastids descend from the cyanobacterial endosymbiont of an ancie

152 Instead, they descend from the gnathal ganglion and receive input from

153 Superficially, they seem to descend from the ideas of Hume and Mill.

154 m the telomerase-PLE common ancestor and may descend from the missing link between early eukaryotic r

155 ind that contemporary Yakutian horses do not descend from the native horses that populated the region

156 ransport via the olfactory nerve fibers that descend from the olfactory bulb.

157 These cells descend from the posterior-most portion of the mesoderm,

158 of sensory spinal neurones is well known to descend from the rostroventral medulla.

159 enetic fate maps indicate that hRPe and hCPe descend from the same pool of dorsal neuroectodermal pro

160 ozygosity, whereby both copies of the genome descend from the same recent ancestor.

161 activity of the soma of LT projections which descend from the SFO, OV and MePO and terminate in the r

162 have identified a conserved core of proteins descended from the alpha-proteobacterial endosymbiont th

163 In dsh-2 mutants, neurons normally descended from the anterior neuroblast daughter of the A

164 To test whether the neural lineages descended from the C-tier are established by intrinsic i

165 Most H. pylori from the patient had descended from the cag+ parent, but had become cag- duri

166 raises the possibility that captive animals descended from the Moroccan royal collection are closer

167 are oxygen-neon cores and that they may have descended from the most massive progenitors that avoid c

168 ependent of the number of species ultimately descended from the node.

169 obably the entire Coluteocarpeae tribe, have descended from the proto-Calepineae Karyotype.

170 Near a disease gene, patient populations descended from the recent mixing of two or more ethnic g

171 We propose that the GAT domain is descended from the same ancestor as the syntaxin 1a N-te

172 from many similar haplotypes that could have descended from the same ancestral founder but have been

173 utgrowth of genetically diverse strains (all descended from the same parent strain) can be traced alo

174 w that, although European cattle are largely descended from the taurine lineage, gene flow from Afric

175 nt produces two distinct patterns of change, descended from the two strands of an affected DNA duplex

176 It is concluded that motor commands descending from the brain reduce heteronymous recurrent

177 t burst generators, are dependent on signals descending from the cephalic ganglion.

178 As striatal DBS activates fibers descending from the cortex, we reasoned that the differi

179 nal cord and pontine nuclei and from outputs descending from the forebrain may be relayed in the CTFl

180 Specifically, in the anthropoid lineage descending from the last common ancestor of haplorhines

181 classes, the sets of sampled disease copies descending from the meiosis at which a given recombinati

182 of optic axons to the DRN were observed: one descending from the optic tract at the level of the pret

183 (BPI) cases in several large Amish families descending from the same pioneer.

184 This bilaterally paired neuron descends from the cephalic ganglion and projects uninter

185 The unpaired MI neuron descends from the right side of an otherwise left-right

186 cells of the osteoblast lineage immediately descended from their progenitors upon Indian hedgehog ac

187 or do any of the naturally occurring alleles descended from them.

188 The proposal that birds descended from theropod dinosaurs with digits 2, 3 and 4

189 f digit 4, supporting fossil data that birds descended from theropods that had digits 1, 2 and 3.

190 ially the MAGIC genetic reference population descended from these accessions.

191 atterns of ontogenetic development occur are descended from this CTD-containing ancestor.

192 the majority outbreak clone appears to have descended from two alpha mating-type parents.

193 Ets1/2 is expressed in a group of four cells descended from two Mesp-expressing founder cells (the B7

194 Darwin could not have foretold that we are descended from viruses as well as from apes.

195 . polythalamia is a chemoautotrophic bivalve descended from wood-feeding (xylotrophic) ancestors.

196 t is not yet clear which of these phenotypes descended from Y. pseudotuberculosis and which were acqu