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1 nd sinks, much of the country exists in "CO2 deserts".
2 ), a so-called hero tree able to grow in the desert.
3 f a pine forest or the sand dunes in a windy desert.
4 ultivable rock-associated fungi from Atacama Desert.
5 nment in Egypt's Coastal Zone of the Western Desert.
6 ns potentially associated with living in the desert.
7 equences and the most distant telomeric gene desert.
8  (Buthotus Hottentotta) caught in the Judean Desert.
9 e vegetation, followed by sudden collapse to desert.
10 xtreme temperature conditions in the African desert.
11  Chinese Loess Plateau and the western Mu Us desert.
12 collected in several hyper-arid areas of the desert.
13 f two Haloxylon species in the Gurbantonggut Desert.
14 le dislocation opening in the eastern Sevier Desert.
15 rovide a key of the mystery of the 8q24 gene desert.
16 shrubs vs under bunchgrasses) in the Sonoran Desert.
17 Dicrurus adsimilis) in the southern Kalahari Desert.
18  are high for harvester ants foraging in the desert.
19 o cactus (Carnegiea gigantea) of the Sonoran Desert.
20 limited to a narrow band south of the Sahara desert.
21 w-altitude as well as cold and high-altitude deserts.
22  2 genes, and 9 regions were located at gene deserts.
23 cks and the size and location of subtropical deserts.
24  dust transported from southern mid-latitude deserts.
25  for Earth rock cracks found in mid-latitude deserts.
26 th America, one of Earth's driest and oldest deserts.
27  associated with increasing water vapor over deserts.
28 tressed will likely be in the North American Deserts.
29 ty can change with precipitation extremes in deserts.
30 ncertainties due to data paucity over remote deserts.
31 The diversification of chemical cues used by desert-adapted Drosophila as pheromones may be related t
32                                           In desert-adapted drosophilids, 13 different TAGs are secre
33 ogression population developed from the wild desert-adapted Solanum pennellii and domesticated tomato
34 ar mechanisms that pattern leaf thickness in desert-adapted tomato.
35 tion anticipated for the Northern Chihuahuan Desert affected abundance and composition of biocrust cy
36 mall-statured vegetation such as grasslands, desert, agricultural crops, and tree saplings (<5 m tall
37 all and surface temperatures over the Sahara Desert, all of which obfuscate the connection between du
38 he crustal component of sand from the Sahara desert, although the presence of Mo, Ti, and V trace ele
39                                              Desert amplification identified in recent studies has la
40  during various 30-year periods, pointing to desert amplification in a warming climate.
41 ing multiple satellite-derived datasets that desert amplification is a real large-scale pattern of wa
42  temperature trend analysis and suggest that desert amplification is due to comparable warming and mo
43                  These results indicate that desert amplification may represent a fundamental pattern
44                            It is likely that desert amplification might involve two types of water va
45                                      Likely, desert amplification results from the strongest water va
46 ns will be more pronounced in the Chihuahuan Desert and Colorado Plateau.
47 f fungi associated with rocks of the Atacama Desert and indicated the presence of interesting fungal
48 en over driest ecoregions such as the Sahara desert and the Arabian Peninsula during various 30-year
49 hernalia in the semi-arid area of the Judean desert and the dry conditions preserved other artefacts
50 ter and post-monsoon, especially in the arid desert and warm-temperate grasslands, the DTR decreased
51 ularly in cursorial mammals that travel over deserts and plains, yet the underlying developmental mec
52  land mammal fauna (particularly in the vast deserts and tropical savannas) has been in areas that ar
53                                Further, arid deserts and warm-temperate grasslands exhibit negative D
54 erals, and soil from Arizona and the Saharan Desert) and detailed mineralogical characterization of s
55 d in spatial (from all deserts to individual deserts) and taxonomic (all bat taxa, a single family an
56 osol particles are abundant in agricultural, desert, and urban environments.
57 associated with resource-use strategies in a desert annual (Helianthus anomalus) distributed along a
58 -germination life history traits in the cold desert annual Isatis violascens and that plants from aut
59                                              Desert annuals are a critically important component of d
60 s and higher order processing centers in the desert ant brain.
61               We suggest that the Australian desert ant Melophorus bagoti approximates a Levy search
62                               The Australian desert ant Melophorus bagoti runs off a smaller portion
63 of mussels Mytilus edulis and the Australian desert ant Melophorus bagoti which suggest that animals
64 ciation, can also account for the ability of desert ants (Cataglyphis velox) to rapidly learn visual
65                                  Cataglyphis desert ants exhibit an age-related polyethism, with ants
66                                              Desert ants feeding on dead arthropods forage for food i
67                                              Desert ants have a sequence of optimized behaviours that
68 ow he extended these studies to thermophilic desert ants in other deserts of the world, to Ocymyrmex
69 Cataglyphis have rendered these thermophilic desert ants model organisms in the study of animal navig
70 ver the last c. 50 kyr in the eastern Sevier Desert are consistent with the rates estimated from the
71                                              Deserts are considered 'below-ground dominated', yet lit
72                Solar energy installations in deserts are on the rise, fueled by technological advance
73 tatistical significance: rs6104690 in a gene desert at 20p12.2 (P = 2.19 x 10(-11)) and rs4907479 wit
74  P = 8.1 x 10(-)(9)) and a locus in the gene desert at 2p25.2 (rs7591996 and rs10208273; P = 1.0 x 10
75 ween 1927 and 2012 in the northernmost polar desert at 83 degrees N in North Greenland.
76 iver of shrub encroachment in the Strzelecki Desert, Australia.
77 ltering has been important in North American desert bat community assembly and that other processes h
78 the stress-dominance hypothesis is upheld in desert bats across an environmental gradient.
79  community structure (PCS) of North American desert bats at multiple spatial and taxonomic scales.
80 oach--based on principles derived from Namib desert beetles, cacti, and pitcher plants--that synergis
81                      These BPs map to a gene desert between PLCL1 and SATB2.
82  we examine the exometabolite composition of desert biological soil crusts (biocrusts) and the substr
83 Bryum argenteum is an important component of desert biological soil crusts (BSCs) and is emerging as
84 a-Diguetoxin-Dc1a (Dc1a) is a toxin from the desert bush spider Diguetia canities that incapacitates
85 at is also located within the telomeric gene desert but has no impact on Hoxd8 transcription, thus co
86 lture was established quickly in the lowland deserts but delayed in the temperate highlands for 2000
87 rom distant source areas, such as the Sahara Desert, by tropical storms according to its elemental ch
88        The confirmation of a hot-super-Earth desert caused by evaporation will add an important const
89 mates are more prevalent on islands, whereas desert climates are comparatively rare.
90 ley grains excavated at a cave in the Judean Desert close to the Dead Sea.
91 ed by a green alga to successfully inhabit a desert coastline.
92 uals are a critically important component of desert communities and may be particularly responsive to
93 found implications for plant interactions in desert communities.
94  elevated [CO2] exposure in an intact Mojave Desert community at the Nevada Desert Free-Air CO2 Enric
95                                              Desert comprises 64% of the land use in the Basin, but t
96                              It is a coastal desert covering approximately 180,000 km(2), and togethe
97   Not many do this to the extent required of desert crust cyanobacteria.
98 ence emission measurements of the desiccated desert crust Leptolyngbya ohadii strain identified (i) r
99 concept of access to food and so-called food deserts, defined by a policy working group of the UK Low
100 d by low-angle normal faulting on the Sevier Desert Detachment and is instead accomplished by strain
101  and how this faulting relates to the Sevier Desert Detachment low-angle normal fault, have been deba
102                    Precipitation patterns in deserts determine the magnitude and type of facilitation
103 risk of extremely arid environment and large deserts developed progressively in the central Asia.
104 g duplications at the MCDR3 locus, in a gene desert downstream of IRX1 and upstream of ADAMTS16.
105 than 30% of the oceans are considered "ocean deserts" due to iron limitation.
106 vulnerable livelihoods could be disrupted if desert dunefields become more active in response to clim
107                           In contrast to dry desert dunes, coastal dunes arise from interactions betw
108             Dust deposited during short-term desert dust events was characterized by a combination of
109                                  Unlike most desert-dwelling animals, Cataglyphis ants do not attempt
110                               In particular, desert-dwelling sidewinder rattlesnakes (Crotalus cerast
111 response to abiotic stresses, survive in the desert ecosystem characterized by extreme drought stress
112 duction, loss and standing crop in an intact desert ecosystem exposed to 10 yr of elevated CO(2).
113          Here, we use a 31-year study from a desert ecosystem to examine the niche opportunities fram
114 litate this invasive species' spread in this desert ecosystem.
115 nocturnal flight in waterbirds of Australian desert ecosystems that fly considerable distances to fin
116 to affect fine root dynamics in these Mojave Desert ecosystems, despite studies showing aboveground p
117 must now be questioned for their accuracy in desert ecosystems.
118 tudy indicates that dusts from the CAOB Gobi deserts either didn't arrive in NPC or were quantitative
119 om five populations of fat-tail sheep from a desert environment in Egypt.
120 rming and summer precipitation in this polar desert environment provide likely mechanisms for this ra
121 he C3 plant Rhazya stricta is native to arid desert environment zones, where it experiences daily ext
122 educe the time spent foraging in their harsh desert environment.
123 rom osseous remains excavated in hot and dry desert environments.
124 and coexistence of A. canescens cytotypes in desert environments.
125 osition in which enhancers reside in a large desert extending into neighbouring genes to control the
126 d [CO2 ] on primary production at the Nevada Desert FACE (free-air carbon dioxide enrichment) Facilit
127        During the 10-year life of the Nevada Desert FACE (free-air CO2 enrichment) Facility, we evalu
128                                  At a Mojave Desert FACE (free-air CO2 enrichment) facility, we teste
129                                  Using Namib Desert fairy circles as a case study, we present field d
130                                         Food deserts (FD), neighborhoods defined as low-income areas
131 , despite its distinctiveness and diversity (deserts, fertile river basins, foothills and plains) had
132 ferent characterizations of body shape for a desert fish species, associated with measuring and compa
133 breast cancer, we interrogated the 2q35 gene desert for chromatin architecture and functional variati
134 sswind runs, the ants efficiently screen the desert for food and hence reduce the time spent foraging
135                   Tbx3 and its flanking gene desert form a 1 Mbp loop between CCCTC-binding factor (C
136 igation of 16 inscriptions from the Judahite desert fortress of Arad, dated ca 600 BCE-the eve of Neb
137  and along community transects at the Nevada Desert free-air CO(2) enrichment Facility.
138 intact Mojave Desert community at the Nevada Desert Free-Air CO2 Enrichment (FACE) Facility.
139 TC) are different from those of the Gobi and deserts from the Central Asian Orogeny Belt (CAOB) due t
140 mineral dust particles sourced from the Gobi Desert (GDD) on the kinetic uptake coefficient of SO2 wa
141 ng climate where lithogenic iron inputs from deserts, glaciers, and rivers are increasing [7-10].
142 diated Fenton chemistry in the root zones of desert grasses, and provide insight into arid land carbo
143 ystems: tallgrass prairie, alpine tundra and desert grassland.
144  nutrient cycling and plant P uptake in this desert grassland.
145 y production (ANPP) in a northern Chihuahuan Desert grassland.
146     Soil microbial communities in Chihuahuan Desert grasslands generally experience highly variable s
147 oclimate resulting from shrub expansion into desert grasslands have remained poorly investigated.
148  of vulnerability, and predict the future of desert grasslands.
149 ancy are adaptations of I. violascens to its desert habitat.
150                    We hypothesized that gene deserts harbor long-range regulatory elements that can p
151 oited for its mineral resources, the Atacama Desert harbors a rich microbial diversity that has only
152 ities and look at whether concern over "food deserts" has been taken too far.
153 ricata suricatta) in South Africa's Kalahari Desert have been diagnosed with Mycobacterium suricattae
154 marker Gli1 in response to paracrine signals Desert hedgehog (Dhh) and Indian hedgehog (Ihh) from gra
155                                              Desert hedgehog (Dhh), one of the Hedgehog family member
156 lated from such inhospitable environments as deserts, hot springs, and polar seas.
157 ts of previous indicators which turn zero in deserts if consumption is zero.
158 abundant and short-lived, to chuckwallas and desert iguanas, which are less common and long-lived.
159 aklimakan, Badain Jaran and adjacent Tengger deserts, implying that the NPC dust was mainly transport
160 the Tarapaca mid river valley in the Atacama Desert in Chile during the Middle Horizon and Late Inter
161 unctional roles of SNPs within the 8q24 gene desert in the cancer phenotype are not yet well understo
162  invaded arid regions of the Atacama-Sechura Desert in the last 10 million years, some 20 million yea
163 d with solar installations in North American deserts in comparison to agave-based biofuel production,
164 acama Desert is one of the oldest and driest deserts in the world, and its hyper-arid core is describ
165      In this study we show that mangroves in desert inlets in the coasts of the Baja California have
166 ignal of extension across the eastern Sevier Desert is best explained by magma-assisted rifting assoc
167                                  The Atacama Desert is one of the oldest and driest deserts in the wo
168                                  The Atacama Desert is the most extreme non-polar biome on Earth, the
169 ay not be an important loss process in polar desert lakes.
170 nd Bruch's membrane changes resembling a dry desert land and ends with a retinitis pigmentosa.
171 , despite the challenges already inherent to desert life.
172                               Playa-like and desert-like sources were estimated to contribute to a da
173 ur source factors, identified as Playa-like, Desert-like, Ca-rich, and Se.
174 mesic, xeric and arid grasslands and a polar desert) located in the western United States and Antarct
175         The nature of faulting in the Sevier Desert, located in eastern Basin and Range of central Ut
176 h photosynthetic stems from three California desert locations.
177                                          The desert locust is an agricultural pest that is able to sw
178  mounting (MMM) behaviour in female-deprived desert locust males infected with the entomopathogenic f
179 mass spectrometry, a SIFamide peptide in the desert locust Schistocerca gregaria and studied its dist
180  with those of other species, especially the desert locust, revealed a surprising degree of conservat
181                             We find that the desert locust, S. gregaria, which is the only Old World
182 teran species, the Madeira cockroach and the desert locust.
183                                              Desert locusts (Schistocerca gregaria) show a dramatic f
184                                           In desert locusts, increased population densities drive phe
185                                    Migrating desert locusts, Schistocerca gregaria, are able to use t
186 creting on their own accumulated peat, these desert mangroves store large amounts of carbon in their
187 nge interactions at three breast cancer gene deserts mapping to 2q35, 8q24.21, and 9q31.2.
188 ne (30-40 Ma) alongside progenitors of other desert marsupials, and thus occupied seasonally dry hete
189 o Dry Valleys, suggesting that ice-free cold deserts may have existed between the South Pole and the
190 Ebony Ridge (ER), Cloudmaker (CM), and Meyer Desert (MD).
191 opic niche dynamics of four common sympatric desert mice (three granivores: Chaetodipus formosus, Per
192 l change scenario, a better understanding of desert microbial community stability is crucial.
193 tt. (Pottiaceae) is one of the most abundant desert mosses in the world and thrives in an extreme env
194 ns from different habitats of the Chihuahuan Desert (New Mexico, USA) were analyzed using flow cytome
195 ings dump at the Chanaral Bay in the Atacama Desert, northern Chile, is characterized by extreme acid
196 s indicate the severity of wind erosion in a desert-oasis ecotone and thus encourage adoption of mana
197 es 64% of the land use in the Basin, but the desert-oasis ecotone plays a prominent role in maintaini
198 gnitude of windblown sediment transport in a desert-oasis ecotone.
199 iment transport and loss was assessed from a desert-oasis experimental site located near Alaer City i
200 ic races" of Linanthus parryae in the Mojave Desert of California and Drosophila pseudoobscura across
201 precipitation event in the hyperarid Atacama desert of Chile, constraining the immediate increase in
202                                  The Atacama Desert of northern Chile is the oldest and most arid non
203 : Peromyscus maniculatus) in the Smoke Creek Desert of northwestern Nevada using (13) C and (15) N is
204 d one lizard genus) into the Atacama-Sechura Desert of South America, one of Earth's driest and oldes
205 tic Islands and four in the arid-to-semiarid deserts of the US Southwest.
206 studies to thermophilic desert ants in other deserts of the world, to Ocymyrmex in southern Africa an
207 onsistently co-gained with an adjacent 'gene desert' of approximately 2 megabases that contains the l
208  of one such locus residing in a 610 kb gene desert on chr13q22.1 (marked by rs9543325).
209              Rs12882548 is located in a gene desert on chromosome 14 and rs11652094 maps near MAP2K3.
210  Here, we sampled soils in the central Namib Desert on sixteen different occasions over a one-year pe
211  adaptation known to conserve water in other desert or water-limited ecosystems.
212 water-limited environments such as semi-arid deserts or seasonally dry forests.
213 rative water loss (EWL) and survival in five desert passerine birds across the southwestern United St
214                                              Desert plants are hypothesized to survive the environmen
215 otosynthesis and hydraulics in green-stemmed desert plants is important for understanding the physiol
216                                              Desert plants possess highly evolved water conservation
217 rs that reduce population growth), including desert, polar, or high-elevation environments, whereas s
218 ggers increased nocturnal flight activity in desert populations of waterbirds.
219 er a drying climate, sediments from the Thar Desert probably choked the signature of an independent S
220 pecies are capable of covering 10 km of open desert, probably in just a few hours and without the pos
221 y were measured in field plots in the Mojave Desert receiving three 25 mm summer rain events and/or 4
222 ra papposa DC., an edible plant eaten in the desert region of Jordan and to assess its antioxidant an
223 due to the magnitude of projected change for desert regions and the inherent challenges for species r
224 phere boundary layer and often occurs in hot desert regions, especially in the afternoons from late s
225 he Colorado Plateau, Sonoran, and Chihuahuan Desert regions.
226 otein-coding regions and several map to gene deserts, regions of several hundred kilobases lacking pr
227              Halite endoliths in the Atacama Desert represent one of the most extreme ecosystems on E
228 er-arid and extreme hyper-arid soils in this desert revealed a remarkable degree of actinobacterial '
229 non-native fish species in a highly variable desert river in Arizona.
230 muted due to regulation, fish assemblages in desert rivers may become taxonomically and functionally
231                                       Modern desert rodent communities are thought to be strongly str
232 ynamics over extended temporal scales within desert rodent communities is unknown.
233        Jerboa (Jaculus orientalis) is a semi-desert rodent displaying strong seasonal variations in b
234 scape-related movement in several species of desert rodents.
235 lay-sized Hf-Nd isotopic compositions of the desert samples from the Sino-Korean-Tarim Craton (SKTC)
236 ses with pulmonary tuberculosis who lived in desert shanty towns in Ventanilla, Peru.
237                   Studies of life in extreme deserts show that on a dry world, even a small amount of
238 onsidered sites over India along with a U.S. desert site at White Sand, Tularosa Basin, NM.
239 hm on simulated data, and then apply it to a desert small mammal host-parasite network.
240                     The temporal dynamics of desert soil microbial communities are poorly understood.
241 n and productivity, supporting the view that desert soil microbial communities respond rapidly to re-
242  oxides and also explain previous studies on desert soil organic oxidant chemistry and microbiology.
243                    The relative abundance of desert soil-associated bacteria increased during dust ev
244 dings indicate that between rainfall events, desert-soil microbial communities enter into stasis, wit
245                            Here we show that desert soils accumulate metal superoxides and peroxides
246 cal soil crusts (biocrusts) inhabiting polar desert soils at the northern land limit of the Arctic po
247                                Reactivity of desert soils is further supported by the generation of h
248                                     Although desert soils support functionally important microbial co
249                       Our findings extend to desert soils the photogeneration of reactive oxygen spec
250 d by widespread erosion and the formation of desert soils, lasted for a few centuries.
251 d perennial shrub, Rhazya stricta in Arabian desert soils.
252 antly enriched in Ca, Na, and Se relative to desert soils.
253 ng when assessing beta-diversity patterns in desert soils.
254 ides and peroxides at higher levels than non-desert soils.
255 iving force of their apparent decline in the desert southwest.
256 s of variable weight, a trait first noted on desert species sampled by Tansley over 100 yr ago.
257 ainstem rivers impacted by large dams and in desert springs.
258 or meadows due to lower temperatures and for desert-steppes due to limitations caused by the small sp
259 ase across steppes, and an abrupt impulse in desert-steppes following a slight increase in productivi
260 ited the restoration of degraded steppes and desert-steppes.
261 d not do so efficiently on either meadows or desert-steppes.
262  patterns in Sycamore Creek, an intermittent desert stream in Arizona that experienced an ecosystem r
263             Using five species of Chihuahuan desert summer annual plants, I show that demographic tra
264  samples were collected from local playa and desert surfaces.
265 coma to identify a 748-kb deletion in a gene desert that contains conserved putative PITX2 regulatory
266 Cutting across these clay patterns are sandy deserts that developed <10 Ma and are well mapped using
267 ssion sites are further limited to long CNE "deserts." This corresponds with fission being the rarest
268 gies must be implemented across the Kalahari Desert to avoid severe environmental and socio-economic
269 ies pools that differed in spatial (from all deserts to individual deserts) and taxonomic (all bat ta
270 can range from below detection limits in hot deserts to over 1 billion per gram in wetlands.
271 trial ecoregions from around the world, from deserts to the tropics.
272 f introgression lines (ILs) derived from the desert tomato Solanum pennellii and identified quantitat
273 otype an IL population derived from the wild desert tomato Solanum pennellii at ultrahigh density, pr
274 rstanding disease dynamics in the threatened desert tortoise Gopherus agassizii.
275 en naturally infected and uninfected captive desert tortoises.
276 f diurnal lizards over 25 years in a Sonoran Desert transition zone where precipitation decreased and
277 eground biomass, with the exception of polar desert tundra.
278 evolution at three locations in the Kalahari Desert, under two future emissions scenarios: stabilisin
279                                     The gene desert upstream of the MYC oncogene on chromosome 8q24 c
280 from 2007 to 2011 in the northern Chihuahuan Desert, we found established shrubland to sequester 49 g
281 reme drought and above-average rainfall in a desert, we measured plant interactions and biomass while
282                                 For one gene desert, we were able to define two SNPs (rs12613955 and
283  traits that allow green algae to survive in deserts, we characterized a ubiquitous species, Chloroid
284 This record illustrates the vulnerability of desert wetland flora and fauna to abrupt climate change.
285                                              Desert wetlands are keystone ecosystems in arid environm
286 , which has limited our understanding of how desert wetlands responded to past episodes of rapid clim
287 focus on the case of the northern Chihuahuan desert, where creosotebush (Larrea tridentata) has been
288 ansition zone between grassland and the Gobi desert, where recent decline was as much as 40% below th
289 r feedbacks near the surface over the driest deserts, where the air is very sensitive to changes in w
290            This suggests that North American deserts, while harsh, are not uniform in the challenges
291 germination timing for 12 species of Sonoran Desert winter annual plants.
292  using long-term demographic data on Sonoran Desert winter annual plants.
293           Together, our results suggest that desert winter annuals have integrated strategies combini
294            The 9p21.3 locus is within a gene desert, with the nearest gene flanking each side being M
295                                              Deserts, with a combination of high solar radiation and
296  upper troposphere and near the surface over deserts, with both being very dry and thus extremely sen
297  Enterococcus faecalis, from the guts of the desert woodrat (Neotoma lepida), which regularly feeds o
298 l structures of CYP2B35 and CYP2B37 from the desert woodrat were solved in complex with 4-(4-chloroph
299        We investigated the gut microbiota of desert woodrats (Neotoma lepida), some populations of wh
300 y predictions suggested that productivity in deserts would increase via enhanced water-use efficiency

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