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1 c stimulation with the physiological agonist diacylglycerol.
2 ate, phosphatidate, and reduces the product, diacylglycerol.
3 effectors in signaling pathways regulated by diacylglycerol.
4 glycerol kinase, resulting in an increase in diacylglycerol.
5 messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol.
6 ospholipase-C, apparently not acting through diacylglycerol.
7 2, an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of diacylglycerol.
8 monoglucosyl diacylglycerol and glucuronosyl diacylglycerol.
9 lation of phosphatidic acid (PA) to generate diacylglycerol.
10 t DGAT2 can utilize monoacylglycerol-derived diacylglycerol.
11 polyglycerol-phosphate linked to di-glucosyl-diacylglycerol.
12 reticulum by fusion of CDP-ethanolamine and diacylglycerol.
13 messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol.
14 Among the parameters considered, the total diacylglycerols/1,3-diacylglycerols ratio could be used
16 triguingly, two metabolites, oxalic acid and diacylglycerol 36:3, were robustly and quantitatively re
17 g microwave heating is isomerisation between diacylglycerols, a change that could give a potential lo
20 multimer channels with TRPC6 and function as diacylglycerol-activated cation channels coordinately, t
21 umans have elucidated a key role for hepatic diacylglycerol activation of protein kinase Cepsilon in
22 terning is evident as annexin A1, dysferlin, diacylglycerol, active Rho, and active Cdc42 are recruit
25 A pool, making these PUFAs available for the diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-catalyzed reaction
26 g chemical and genetic approaches to disrupt diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT)-dependent LD bioge
30 ROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (DGAT1) or PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE (PDAT) on seed lipid comp
31 accumulation, and co-expression of FUS3 and diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) further increas
32 ery and optimization of a series of acyl CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitors base
36 ology of imidazopyridine-based inhibitors of diacylglycerol acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) is described.
38 r triacylglycerols than controls but similar diacylglycerol acyltransferase activity, triacylglycerol
39 attributed to decreased expression of sn-1,2 diacylglycerol acyltransferase and mitochondrial acyl-Co
41 es in acyl-CoA synthetase long 1 (ACSL1) and diacylglycerol acyltransferase-2 (DGAT2), and (b) decrea
42 c activity, increased expression of acyl CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase-2 in the liver, and eleva
43 of glycolysis and fatty acid synthesis) and DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (a triacylglycerol biosy
44 ted by introducing a mutation in Arabidopsis diacylglycerol acyltransferase1 (AtDGAT1) in a line expr
45 d or decreased expression of ACYL-COENZYME A:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (DGAT1) or PHOSPHOLIPID:
46 We previously reported that PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (PDAT1) is crucial for d
47 Since seedlings deficient in PHOSPHOLIPID:DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 (PDAT1) were unable to a
48 e WRINKLED1 transcription factor, along with DIACYLGLYCEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE1 and the OLEOSIN1 oil bod
49 hosphatidic acid acyltransferases (LPAT) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) that are required
51 onoacylglycerol acyltransferases (MGATs) and diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs) catalyze the two
53 , in vitro, and in vivo activities of type-2 diacylglycerol acyltransferases in Nannochloropsis ocean
54 the endoplasmic reticulum, and that certain diacylglycerol acyltransferases may be the candidate enz
55 d PKC, differences in Ca(2+) sensitivity and diacylglycerol affinity were excluded as mediators of th
57 sic effect was seen after treatment with the diacylglycerol analog 1-oleoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol (OAG
62 sed, triglyceride content was decreased, and diacylglycerol and ceramide content were unaltered in ga
65 ating leads to a significant increase in the diacylglycerol and free fatty acid contents as well as i
66 ences between the minor components including diacylglycerol and free fatty acids in the heated sample
67 phosphate deficiency, including digalactosyl diacylglycerol and glucosylgalactosyl diacylglycerol syn
68 utants of Agrobacterium lacking monoglucosyl diacylglycerol and glucuronosyl diacylglycerol or all gl
70 n of phospholipase C and to the formation of diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, leading
71 domain represents the recognition module for diacylglycerol and phorbol esters in protein kinase C, R
72 r regulator that controls the switch between diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid signaling pathways.
73 1 activates PLC, which increases submembrane diacylglycerol and thereby activates PKC, resulting in m
74 increased reesterification of acyl-CoAs into diacylglycerol and triacylglycerol, with subsequent acti
76 holipids with monoglucosyl- and glucuronosyl-diacylglycerols and by synthesizing new ornithine lipids
78 aled a reduced concentration of a variety of diacylglycerols and phospholipids containing mostly poly
79 /=1 diet compared with the others, including diacylglycerols and triacylglycerols, branched-chain ami
80 hatidylglycerol, phosphatidylserine, and CDP-diacylglycerol) and inhibited by zwitterionic (phosphati
82 atidylcholine formation from CDP-choline and diacylglycerol, and full activity required divalent mang
83 cted curvature-inducing lipids (cardiolipin, diacylglycerol, and lyso-phosphatidylcholine) can modula
84 ipid signaling molecules 1-monoacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, and malonyl-CoA; the predominance of KAT
85 ing of completely saturated triacylglycerol, diacylglycerol, and monoacylglycerol with palmitate and
86 polar head group of the plant sulfolipid SQ-diacylglycerol, and SQ comprises a major proportion of t
88 of apoC-II, apoC-III, triacylglycerols, and diacylglycerols, and increased apoA-I, apoA-II, and apoM
89 distinct specificities toward acyl CoAs and diacylglycerols, and may work in concert spatially and t
90 ate to form lysophosphatidic acid, mono- and diacylglycerols, and other glycerolipids, some implicate
91 sferases, transmembrane enzymes that use CDP-diacylglycerol as donor substrate for this reaction, and
92 ephosphorylation of phosphatidate to produce diacylglycerol at the endoplasmic reticulum membrane, pl
95 fects the partitioning of palmitate-enriched diacylglycerol between the phosphatidylcholine and triac
97 ular lipid accumulation (triacylglycerol and diacylglycerol but not ceramide), and severe glucose int
98 s of triacylglycerol (i.e. the production of diacylglycerol by dephosphorylation of phosphatidate).
99 th phosphatidylcholine to short-chain SM and diacylglycerol by SM synthase, led to the segregation of
100 on of the protein kinase C-activating lipid, diacylglycerol, cAMP/Epac signaling blocks the bottlenec
101 y the acyl-CoA-dependent acylation of sn-1,2-diacylglycerol catalyzed by diacylglycerol acyltransfera
103 Mogat1 ASO treatment did not reduce hepatic diacylglycerol, cholesterol, or free fatty acid content;
104 E0021 (herein designated cpt) encoding a 1,2-diacylglycerol choline phosphotransferase homologous to
105 e cytidylyltransferase activities with a 1,2-diacylglycerol choline phosphotransferase that is common
106 ostasis observed in E-Syts KO cells, delayed diacylglycerol clearance from the PM and impaired Ca(2+)
107 in hepatic triglyceride (44%, P < 0.05) and diacylglycerol content (60%, P < 0.01) but a 30% increas
108 sistance was associated with increased C18:1-diacylglycerol content and protein kinase Cepsilon trans
109 istance could be attributed to reductions in diacylglycerol content and reduced PKC-epsilon and PKC-t
110 on and reduction of hepatic triglyceride and diacylglycerol content in livers of diet-induced obese a
111 ized lipase from Rhizomucormiehei, a maximum diacylglycerol content of 23% was obtained, after optimi
112 amyocellular triglyceride, sphingolipid, and diacylglycerol content were measured in vastus lateralis
113 s not associated with differences in hepatic diacylglycerol content, activated protein kinase C- (PKC
115 otility, and transcription) are placed under diacylglycerol control by the distinctive substrate spec
118 ation, which generates the second messengers diacylglycerol (DAG) and IP3 and ultimately results in m
119 In this study, we determined the effect of diacylglycerol (DAG) and monoacylglycerol (MAG) on the o
120 ipidomic analysis shows a marked increase of diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic acid, the precurso
122 l stimulation increases the concentration of diacylglycerol (DAG) and the activity of DAG kinases (DG
123 LD that have implicated increases in hepatic diacylglycerol (DAG) content leading to activation of no
124 a transient increase in total and cytosolic diacylglycerol (DAG) content that was temporally associa
125 ulation of hepatic triacylglycerol (TAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) content was significantly attenuate
126 teatosis as well as increased hepatocellular diacylglycerol (DAG) content, a well-documented trigger
127 both liver and muscle triglyceride (TAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) content, which was associated with
128 responds to hypertrophic stimuli to generate diacylglycerol (DAG) from PI4P in the Golgi apparatus, i
129 tes, RasGRP1 is recruited to the membrane by diacylglycerol (DAG) in a phospholipase C-gamma (PLCgamm
130 to all other TRPC channels, the PLC product diacylglycerol (DAG) is not sufficient for channel activ
131 In the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Dgk1 diacylglycerol (DAG) kinase catalyzes the CTP-dependent
132 rtmannin's effects not being due to reducing diacylglycerol (DAG) or IP3 availability, i.e. PIP2 modu
133 ed by the membrane-embedded second messenger diacylglycerol (DAG) through its interactions with the C
134 acylation of both monoacylglycerol (MAG) and diacylglycerol (DAG) to generate DAG and TAG, respective
136 reted by WT hepatocytes contained 69% PL, 9% diacylglycerol (DAG), and 23% triacylglycerol (TAG) with
137 diolipin and phosphatidylglycerol to produce diacylglycerol (DAG), dihydroxyacetone, and orthophospha
142 sphate pathway of triacylglycerol synthesis: diacylglycerol (DAG), which may cause insulin resistance
144 orms is associated with their Ca(2+)- and/or diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent translocation to the plas
150 ority of these lipid species belonged to the diacylglycerol (DAG, 17 species) and triacylglycerol (TA
151 muscle accumulation of triglycerides, toxic diacylglycerols (DAG) and ceramides or suppress muscle P
153 preparation of a nutritionally enriched 1,3-diacylglycerol(DAG)-rich oil from a blend of refined sun
155 into oligogalactolipids, acylated MGDGs, and diacylglycerols (DAGs), the direct precursor of TAGs, wa
156 Unlike diacetyl tartaric esters of mono- and diacylglycerols (DATEM, used as control), lipase use did
157 both endoplasmic reticulum store release and diacylglycerol-dependent microtubule organizing center r
158 kinase C activation as a result of increased diacylglycerol (DG) production in diabetic hyperglycaemi
159 oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC/Ox-PC), and diacylglycerol (DG) species within implantation sites of
160 isplayed DGAT activity with 10:0-CoA and the diacylglycerol didecanoyl, that was approximately 4-fold
161 drolase (PAP) required for the generation of diacylglycerol during glycerolipid synthesis, and exhibi
162 Conical lipids, phosphatidylethanolamine and diacylglycerol, enhanced transporter activity up to 3-fo
164 a final reaction mixture comprised mainly of diacylglycerol ethers (10.6%), monoacylglycerol ethers (
166 thaliana lipin homologs provide most of the diacylglycerol for TAG synthesis and that loss of their
167 yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae that produces diacylglycerol for triacylglycerol synthesis and concurr
168 catalyzes the conversion of phosphatidate to diacylglycerol for triacylglycerol synthesis and simulta
169 affect the time course of alpha1B-AR-induced diacylglycerol formation, excluding a contribution of PK
170 ated into four fractions: polar lipids (PL), diacylglycerols, free fatty acids and triacylglycerols (
171 idate (PA) phosphatase Pah1, which generates diacylglycerol from PA, targets a nuclear membrane subdo
174 y, phosphatidic acid (PtdOH), generated from diacylglycerol in the PM, has to reach the ER for PtdIns
175 study deals with the enzymatic synthesis of diacylglycerols in rapeseed oil by the esterification of
177 entity at position 252 and complexation with diacylglycerol influence the geometry of C1Bdelta-micell
178 PI(4,5)P2, phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate, diacylglycerol, inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, and Ca(2+)
181 pathways generate PA: phospholipase D (PLD), diacylglycerol kinase (DGK), and lysophosphatidic acid a
183 udy, we demonstrate that genetic deletion of diacylglycerol kinase (DGK)zeta, a negative regulator of
184 (beta2AR), the peptide transporter (PepTSt), diacylglycerol kinase (DgkA), the alginate transporter (
185 so applied to the integral membrane protein, diacylglycerol kinase A where the structures determined
188 of DAG kinases or expression of an inactive diacylglycerol kinase beta mutant increased the proporti
190 complement defect, some have either impaired diacylglycerol kinase epsilon (DGKepsilon) activity, cob
191 genome-wide association studies have linked diacylglycerol kinase eta (DGKeta) to bipolar disorder (
192 ells with induced expression of DGK1-encoded diacylglycerol kinase indicated that alteration in phosp
193 s work, we showed that a functional level of diacylglycerol kinase is regulated by the Reb1p transcri
195 P is mostly associated with one unique mRNA: diacylglycerol kinase kappa (Dgkkappa), a master regulat
196 , the liver can synthesize PAs by activating diacylglycerol kinase or phospholipase D, both of which
197 es arachidonic acid via phospholipase D2 and diacylglycerol kinase rather than phospholipase A2.
198 -reactive T cells deficient in the regulator diacylglycerol kinase zeta (DGKzeta) with or without PD-
199 genetic ablation of a negative regulator of diacylglycerol kinase zeta increased the suppressive abi
200 peroxide was suppressed by the loss of Dgk1 diacylglycerol kinase, indicating that the underpinning
204 cases; however, mutations in the non-C gene diacylglycerol kinase-epsilon have been described recent
207 by overexpression of phospholipase D1/D2 or diacylglycerol kinase-theta was always accompanied by di
208 G), levels of which are tightly regulated by diacylglycerol kinases (DGKs), is a lipid mediator linke
209 lecule, three bryostatin analogues bearing a diacylglycerol lactone-based C-ring, which possessed the
212 ein kinase C zeta and iota, we have prepared diacylglycerol lactones substituted with hydrophilic gro
214 ated that alteration in phosphatidate and/or diacylglycerol levels might be the signal that triggers
216 f inhibitors of the 2-AG-synthesizing enzyme diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL) or the 2-AG-degrading enzym
217 tidylethanolaminephospholipase D (NAPE-PLD), diacylglycerol lipase (DAGL), or phospholipase C (PLC),
220 cerol, suggesting that SMc01003 also acts as diacylglycerol lipase (DglA) in its native background.
224 nced expression of a biosynthesizing enzyme (diacylglycerol lipase alpha (DAGLalpha)) of 2-AG in tast
225 cy by deleting its primary synthetic enzyme, diacylglycerol lipase alpha (DGLalpha), from dopamine D1
226 d proteins involved in eCB signaling such as diacylglycerol lipase alpha, N-acyl-phosphatidylethanola
228 d 2-arachidonylglycerol 1) is synthesized by diacylglycerol lipase in pyramidal neurons; 2) travels r
231 bition of the major 2-AG synthesizing enzyme diacylglycerol lipase or blockade of CB1 receptors aboli
232 rs, we demonstrated that phospholipase D and diacylglycerol lipase were required for providing AA for
233 f endocannabinoid (eCB) biosynthetic enzymes diacylglycerol lipase-alpha (DAGLalpha) and -beta (DAGLb
236 t as selective and CNS-active inhibitors for diacylglycerol lipases (DAGLs), enzymes responsible for
238 NAFLD to hepatic insulin resistance involves diacylglycerol-mediated (DAG-mediated) activation of pro
240 ol kinase (DGK)zeta, a negative regulator of diacylglycerol-mediated signaling, has the desired effec
241 rapid conversion of plastidic monogalactosyl diacylglycerols (MGDGs) into oligogalactolipids, acylate
242 Activation of protein kinase C (PKC) by the diacylglycerol mimic phorbol-myristic acid resulted in s
244 Evidence of differential trafficking of diacylglycerol moieties from the ER to chloroplast was u
246 14 closely associated with fat content, the Diacylglycerol O-Acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) gene turned o
247 xpression of placental FA synthase (FAS) and diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) was negativel
248 readily form LD largely via the enzyme DGAT (diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1) and degrade LD via A
250 monoglucosyl diacylglycerol and glucuronosyl diacylglycerol or all glycolipids are not impaired in gr
252 dylcholine and phosphatidylinositol (but not diacylglycerol or sphingomyelin) are significantly eleva
254 sm in Gnb5(-/-) MIN6 cells showed that cAMP, diacylglycerol, or Ca(2+) levels were not significantly
256 s of Ca(2+) entry and ionic currents through diacylglycerol- or receptor-activated recombinant TRPC6
257 or through activation of the phospholipase-C-diacylglycerol pathway share characteristic properties w
259 at C.sativa seeds have very high activity of diacylglycerol-phosphatidylcholine interconversion.
260 dephosphorylation of phosphatidate to yield diacylglycerol, plays a crucial role in the synthesis of
261 messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol, PLC, unlike the other phospholipase C fa
262 sphoglycerol (POPG) and 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl diacylglycerol (PODAG) stimulate the IMD pathway of tick
263 ugh TRPC3/C6/C7 can be directly activated by diacylglycerols produced by PLC breakdown of phosphatidy
264 tivation; 2) reactive oxygen species-induced diacylglycerol production by phospholipase Cgamma, leadi
268 rs considered, the total diacylglycerols/1,3-diacylglycerols ratio could be used as freshness index o
269 riants in RASGRP2, which encodes calcium and diacylglycerol-regulated guanine exchange factor I (CalD
270 roduction of the second messengers InsP3 and diacylglycerol requires steady delivery of phosphatidyli
271 the fatty-acyl profile of phospholipids and diacylglycerol revealed that chronic stressed rats had h
272 elective preparation of sn-1 mono and sn-1,3 diacylglycerols rich in CLA, with a ratio of sn-1,3/sn-1
273 d for native TRPC6-like [Ca(2+)]i signals in diacylglycerol-stimulated rat pulmonary artery smooth mu
275 utant of S. meliloti transiently accumulates diacylglycerol, suggesting that SMc01003 also acts as di
276 reduced expression of the gene encoding CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 1 (Cds1), an enzyme that catalyz
278 study revealed the potential of an enzymatic diacylglycerol synthesis in edible oils as a suitable al
279 ctosyl diacylglycerol and glucosylgalactosyl diacylglycerol synthesized by a processive glycosyltrans
282 phospholipids and galactolipids to generate diacylglycerol that can be phosphorylated to phosphatidi
283 binds to protein kinase C competitively with diacylglycerol, the endogenous protein kinase C regulato
285 ium salmoninarum, with and without bound CDP-diacylglycerol to 3.6 and 2.5 A resolution, respectively
287 roup from acetyl-CoA to the sn-3 position of diacylglycerol to form 3-acetyl-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol (
289 ncoded diacylglycerol kinase, which converts diacylglycerol to phosphatidate, partially suppressed th
290 se catalyses the ATP-dependent conversion of diacylglycerol to phosphatidic acid in the plasma membra
291 rol lipases (DAGLalpha and DAGLbeta) convert diacylglycerol to the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglyc
292 ign for the signaling lipids sphingosine and diacylglycerol; uncaging of the probe for these two spec
293 enzyme responsible for the production of the diacylglycerol used for the synthesis of triacylglycerol
297 ncorporation of sulfite into sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerols were not sufficient to maintain low basa
298 inoleic acid containing triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols were significantly associated with AAA p
299 that mechanically activated AT1 R generates diacylglycerol, which in turn activates PKC which induce
300 e (MGAT) enzymes convert monoacylglycerol to diacylglycerol, which is the penultimate step in one pat
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