ライフサイエンスコーパス: diffusive

1 o the low-density form at 130 K, but remains diffusive.

2 The atmospheric inputs due to gross diffusive absorption and dry deposition are nearly 3 and

3 Diffusive-advection modelling demonstrates that low chlo

4 process in electronic devices, we developed diffusive Ag-in-oxide memristors with a temporal respons

5 ummer stratification, and at most 15% of the diffusive air-water-methane flux from the epilimnion.

6 oyed stents together with the combination of diffusive and advective drug transport render an intuiti

7 esults from laboratory experiments combining diffusive and advective processes in an eroding landscap

8 percooled and amorphous states, and of water diffusive and collective dynamics, in disparate thermody

9 from soil to the roots depended similarly on diffusive and convective transport and (2) the axial tra

10 three main pools, immobile at the PM, simple diffusive and corralled-hopping.

11 bility of the method for characterizing both diffusive and fractional Brownian motion overlaid by flo

12 We show that diffusive and superdiffusive types of motion are inheren

13 cally how the movement pattern that includes diffusive and superdiffusive/superballistic motion arise

14 locity, and the transition rates between the diffusive and the active transport regimes) on simulated

15 between diffusive states or a combination of diffusive and transport states with opposite directional

16 ly controlled disorder to observe ballistic, diffusive, and arrested atomic transport.

17 ical states that include epochs of directed, diffusive, and stalled motion.

18 rain in the GeTe layers and consequently its diffusive atomic disordering.

19 to intersite tunnelling, we instead observe diffusive atomic transport, signalling a crossover from

20 thus may substitute for histology to reveal diffusive axonal injury pathologies in vivo.

21 that migration in these films is essentially diffusive because intrinsic chromophore energetic disord

22 fference with neat water, which demonstrates diffusive behavior (tau proportional, variant q(-2)).

23 The applied model predicts a normal diffusive behavior at very short and long time lags, as

24 detected and localized temporary changes of diffusive behavior both in time and in space.

25 ver and the actin filament's resulting super-diffusive behavior in the actomyosin-cross-linker system

26 Our focus is on the diffusive behavior of an engineered protein in 1) the he

27 Diffusive behavior of fluorescent RAD51 and RAD54 was de

28 , more complete details of the structure and diffusive behavior of liquids in the SLI are also possib

29 Protein crowding alters the sub-diffusive behavior of proteins and lipids such as PIP2 w

30 provides an in-depth analysis of the complex diffusive behavior of RNA-protein particles in live cell

31 n polymerization and nuclear rigidity on the diffusive behavior of the nucleus.

32 We describe the soliton's diffusive behavior using a quasi-1D scattering theory of

33 he associated state is critical to the super diffusive behavior.

34 e observed diffusion is a complex mixture of diffusive behaviors (directed, Brownian, anomalous, or c

35 rotein trajectories to uncover the system of diffusive behaviors which collectively result from disti

36 We attribute the transient super-diffusive behaviour to the rapid expansion of the excite

37 te-specific complex indicated that 1) freely diffusive binding by ETV6 proceeds through a nonspecific

38 2.4 cm/s) and static conditions, the in situ diffusive boundary layer (DBL) thickness ranged from 0.0

39 ratory-based measurements indicated that the diffusive boundary layer (DBL) was approximately 0.40 mm

40 Lateral diffusion is also propagated to the diffusive boundary layer (DBL), where it leads to a slig

41 Fick's second law applied through an aqueous diffusive boundary layer and a polyethylene layer.

42 with minimal effects from biofouling or the diffusive boundary layer.

43 model, including power-law rheology and non-diffusive bubble motion and avalanches, stems directly f

44 electrochemical calcium pump based on a fast diffusive calcium ionophore-based membrane is reported.

45 In this letter, we demonstrate that in the diffusive case, the conventional description of the insu

46 The diffusive character of both the high- and low-density fo

47 Thus, energy transport is not limited by diffusive charge transport but can occur over long dista

48 t modes, resulting in unconventional "pseudo-diffusive" charge transport even in the absence of disor

49 back is implemented by the accumulation of a diffusive chemical produced by a colony.

50 to the cloak's interior), the sensitivity of diffusive cloaks to defects and approximations has not b

51 hold for the macroscopic drift behavior of a diffusive cluster or molecule physisorbed on a solid sur

52 he cloud, as if the system has turned into a diffusive collision-full classical system.

53 unction as effective carriers for HOCs under diffusive conditions and might significantly enhance mob

54 anticipate because canopy transpiration and diffusive conductance (G) respond to drying soil and vap

55 l predicted canopy transpiration (E), canopy diffusive conductance (G), and canopy xylem pressure (Pc

56 Maximum hydraulic and diffusive conductances and vulnerability to loss in hydr

57 n lead to significant errors when predicting diffusive contributions to flocculation and to single co

58 ion and thus mechanics of the layered C-S-H: diffusive-controlled and displacive-controlled deformati

59 Double-diffusive convection (DDC), which is the buoyancy-driven

60 viously identified and the associated double diffusive convection has been suggested to influence the

61 hallenge to understanding the role of double diffusive convection in vertical heat transport is one o

62 as those observed in the ocean due to double-diffusive convection.

63 relate the results quantitatively to double-diffusive convection.

64 ificantly increase in the presence of double diffusive convection.

65 ctin mRNA near focal adhesions exhibited sub-diffusive corralled movement characteristic of increased

66 Diffusive coupling (calcein transmission) in vitro was s

67 Even a feeble deviation from the normal diffusive coupling drastically shrinks the death regions

68 However, diffusive coupling is capable of suppressing intrinsic o

69 The geometry of the traps controlled their diffusive coupling to fluid flow that played a dual role

70 ose that the minimal quorum is determined by diffusive coupling to the environment through a trade-of

71 introducing a simple feedback factor in the diffusive coupling, we show that the stable (in)homogene

72 ectrical connections lift the limitations of diffusive coupling.

73 This model applies to all laterally diffusive curvature-coupling proteins and therefore a wi

74 Depending on the strength of diffusive damping, the model exhibits complex growth pat

75 microM glutamate or acetylcholine triggered diffusive delivery of acetylcholine, which activated cel

76 Results show slow diffusive dislocation motion at nm/s inside ICNPs and fa

77 ovides insight into the atomic-scale coupled diffusive-displacive deformation mechanisms, maximizing

78 of many ocular diseases depends on the rapid diffusive distribution of solutes such as drugs or drug

79 sorption of these molecules via enterocytes, diffusive distribution over the lamina propria, and subs

80 re, (b) the electrostatic force, and (c) the diffusive drag force that is a central feature of the Ma

81 We find that the carriers exhibit a diffusive dynamics at times shorter than 200 ps, with a

82 Here, we investigate the diffusive dynamics of a superconducting artificial atom

83 lar and macroscopic level, knowledge of self-diffusive dynamics of the network-forming constituents r

84 A panorama of the diffusive dynamics of water in a wide range of temperatu

85 dal systems in which particle are subject to diffusive dynamics, suggests that the dynamical signatur

86 fusing in cytoplasm, revealing heterogeneous diffusive dynamics.

87 s for an emergent electron gas that supports diffusive electrical transport.

88 fectiveness of oxidant delivery for reducing diffusive emissions from lower permeability zones.

89 experiments were performed to investigate if diffusive emissions from nonaqueous phase liquid (NAPL)-

90 s is difficult to remediate and can, through diffusive emissions to adjacent higher permeability zone

91 g aspect of this search is that it relies on diffusive encounters with the crowded cellular backgroun

92 endothelial Ca(2+) signals by modulating the diffusive environment for Ca(2+) near IP3 receptors.

93 re shown to alter the geometry of the Ca(2+) diffusive environment near IP3 receptor microdomains to

94 e network as interacting particles (based on diffusive equations of motion and on the topological pro

95 nversion was used to obtain the timescale of diffusive equilibration in spines and followed by global

96 of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT), diffusive equilibration in thin films (DET) and the "DGT

97 of redox sensitive elements (e.g., Fe, Mn), Diffusive Equilibration in Thin-films (DET) devices were

98 Experimentally, we found that diffusive equilibration was often slower, but rarely fas

99 used to assess the role of morphology on the diffusive equilibration.

100 nitrite and nitrate in porewaters, combining diffusive equilibrium in thin films (DET), colorimetry a

101 A novel methodology is presented here, using Diffusive Equilibrium in Thin-film (DET) gels as high-sp

102 ect bubble transport (0-2 kt yr(-1)) and via diffusive exchange of methane dissolving in the surface

103 operties suggested that the atmosphere-ocean diffusive exchange of OPEs could be 2-3 orders of magnit

104 ication of a model of the air-water-plankton diffusive exchange reproduces in part the influence of b

105 Air-water exchange calculations implied that diffusive exchange was a source of phenanthrene to surfa

106 , such as self-trapped localized motion, 2-D diffusive exploration, and super-diffusive persistent mo

107 hange between stably clustered and laterally diffusive extra-clustered channels maintains steady-stat

108 t CO2 concentration (which reduces the gross diffusive flux across the membrane) rather than a shift

109 tion within the anoxic sediment, followed by diffusive flux and ebullition through the water column.

110 This is the first report of vapor phase and diffusive flux of both PAHs and OPAHs during the DWH.

111 cosystem methane oxidation (MOX) reduced the diffusive flux of CH4 by approximately 28-96% and varied

112 r than can be accounted for by a single pass diffusive flux of NPs, are observed that indicate the re

113 Calculated sediment-water diffusive fluxes greatly overwhelmed the atmospheric dep

114 ecently, using microimaging techniques, that diffusive fluxes in the interior of nanoporous materials

115 oxide (N2O) concentrations were measured and diffusive fluxes were estimated in three subtropical fre

116 acing (< 5% of stomata in clusters) achieved Diffusive g(smax) values comparable to Anatomical g(smax

117 Strikingly, another diffusive Gag species was observed on the seconds timesc

118 Lake-atmosphere diffusive gas exchange is dependent on the concentration

119 Diffusion coefficients (D) through agarose diffusive gels ranged from (1.02 to 4.74) x 10(-6) cm(2)

120 Diffusive gradient in thin-film (DGT) passive samplers a

121 ed on a newly developed configuration of the diffusive gradient in thin-film (DGT) technique, which i

122 By using a combined planar optode-DGT (diffusive gradient in thin-films) sensor we obtained sim

123 Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films (DGT) devices can meas

124 ectroscopy (XAS), and newly developed "nano" Diffusive Gradients in Thin Films (DGT) devices.

125 the performance of the in situ technique of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) for predicting m

126 The use of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) for predicting m

127 ing numerical simulation of diffusion inside diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) samplers, we sho

128 Although the analytical performance of the diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) technique is wel

129 This study evaluates the diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) technique to det

130 sphate monitoring in freshwater based on the diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) technique was de

131 Here, we used the technique of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) with several dif

132 The combined use of diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT), diffusive equil

133 A unique configuration of the diffusive gradients in thin films sampler for polar orga

134 tu passive sampling techniques, such as the "diffusive gradients in thin films" (DGT) technique, prov

135 The passive sampling approach of diffusive gradients in thin-films (DGT) is developed her

136 n of the distinguishing roles of NO-mediated diffusive homeostasis in comparison with canonical non-d

137 homeostasis in comparison with canonical non-diffusive homeostasis in cortical networks.

138 However, the resulting networks differ, with diffusive homeostasis maintaining substantial heterogene

139 er range of inputs than those undergoing non-diffusive homeostasis.

140 ns, a feature disrupted in networks with non-diffusive homeostasis.

141 The diffusive hydrogen in the P2(1)/c superionic phase shows

142 The diffusive IE is diminished under forced evaporation.

143 pounds but less so in apolar compounds and a diffusive IE that is not position-specific, except in th

144 have a lower, highly position-specific, bulk diffusive IE.

145 The results show that the diffusive in-cell motions, after all, follow simplistic

146 Recent work on undirected networks with diffusive interaction revealed that improvements in the

147 entration readjustment induced by the static diffusive interfacial region between the dissimilar flui

148 In contrast, the term 'diffusive' is more akin to a chaotic propagation in scat

149 The results show remarkable diffusive isotope fractionation for all the investigated

150 ed to investigate and quantify the extent of diffusive isotope fractionation of organic contaminants

151 reproducing material-level, dissipative and diffusive kinetic phenomena at the structural level, whi

152 e gradients in thin films (DGT) with several diffusive layer thicknesses to provide new insights into

153 The use of different types of diffusive layers demonstrated the critical role of their

154 ximation (SAA) to radiative transfer for sub-diffusive light reflectance and expresses the dependence

155 medium from the profile of subdiffusive and diffusive light reflectance.

156 strate a transition from ballistic to pseudo-diffusive like evanescent transport below a carrier dens

157 ghboring heat sources enables more efficient diffusive-like heat dissipation, even from nanoscale hea

158 capable of describing such a scenario in the diffusive limit, we consider the emergent physics in hyb

159 stics in Bi0.96Sb0.04 single crystals in the diffusive limit, which occurs only for a magnetic-field-

160 tabolism and demonstrate that AtQUAC1 reduce diffusive limitations to photosynthesis, which, at least

161 et by the balance between the resistances to diffusive loading from the source and convective export

162 loading is nearly length-independent, unlike diffusive loading, which is biased towards shorter fragm

163 s and ion chemistry underlying SIFDT-MS, ion diffusive loss to the walls of the flow-drift tube and t

164 Finally, buffer exchange reduces diffusive losses and band broadening, even when handling

165 tially impacts analytical sensitivity due to diffusive losses of protein out of the open microfluidic

166 tion by producing siderophores that minimize diffusive losses to the environment.

167 separation, because separation proceeds in a diffusive manner in latrunculin-injected embryos.

168 w-grade glioma brain tumors with invasive or diffusive margins.

169 y that this dependence is a signature of the diffusive mechanism of propagation of exciton-polaritons

170 kDa) plays a critical role in the underlying diffusive mechanisms and dependence on crowder concentra

171 settings such as around corners, and through diffusive media.

172 The diffusive memristor and its dynamics enable a direct emu

173 The random bits generated by the diffusive memristor true random number generator pass al

174 lay time of threshold switching in a Ag:SiO2 diffusive memristor, which exhibits evident advantages i

175 sed like Quantum Point Contacts (this work), diffusive metallic or semi-conducting films, graphene, c

176 contributing approximately 80% of the annual diffusive methane emissions to the atmosphere.

177 trate, for the first time, that microfluidic diffusive mixers can be used for spatiotemporally high-t

178 dynamics due to the extended time scales for diffusive mixing.

179 Notably, a strong diffusive mode around zero frequency arises, which is no

180 KPZ mode exist) or [Formula: see text] (if a diffusive mode is present).

181 and are well described by a two-dimensional diffusive model with a single decay channel, consistent

182 hical winner-take-all neuronal network, or a diffusive model, without attention-like features.

183 tor switches frequently between directed and diffusive modes of motility.

184 Degradation assays demonstrated that diffusive molecule release was associated with concurren

185 ntaneous formation of ssDNA bulges and their diffusive motion along SSB surface was directly observed

186 istribution is achieved remains elusive, but diffusive motion and directed motility may play a role.

187 astic switching between active transport and diffusive motion are lacking.

188 ence inference is feasible even under highly diffusive motion by using a hidden Markov model to joint

189 correlations of DNA in DNA arrays as well as diffusive motion of DNA and cations.

190 hesized to result from the interplay between diffusive motion of infectious material and decay of inf

191 The data contains information about the diffusive motion of molecule, proteins, or receptors and

192 TP(t) from theories assuming one-dimensional diffusive motion over a harmonic barrier.

193 with an enzyme confers nanorods an enhanced diffusive motion that is dependent on the concentration

194 Importantly, SVs exhibiting diffusive motion were relatively less likely to switch t

195 e skeleton that may occur via anchor protein diffusive motion, that is, band 3 and glycophorin, throu

196 it causes particles to exhibit a tiny random diffusive motion.

197 s a minority number of them had active super-diffusive motions driven by motor proteins.

198 cle movement other than to limit the complex diffusive motions of newly formed endocytic vesicles, wh

199 dis approximately 95% of POs and LDs undergo diffusive motions.

200 channels is the ability to mediate selective diffusive movement of molecules through plasma membrane(

201 ed that binding events disrupt the primarily diffusive movement of Smo in cilia at an array of sites

202 increases linearly with time, indicative of diffusive movement.

203 l trapping data, suggesting that the motors' diffusive movements on the vesicle surface and the exten

204 is known about other transport regimes like diffusive multiple scattering or Anderson localization.

205 al transport of organic compounds due to the diffusive nature of their transport.

206 If neither a diffusive nor a KPZ mode is present, all dynamical modes

207 This transformation is neither purely diffusive nor purely martensitic as conventionally assum

208 and triangular lattices occur via a two-step diffusive nucleation pathway involving liquid nuclei.

209 or near dislocations markedly transform the diffusive nucleation with an intermediate-stage liquid i

210 id-solid transitions between crystals follow diffusive nucleation, or various diffusionless transitio

211 cillation of dislocation pairs followed by a diffusive nucleus growth.

212 The estimated vertical eddy diffusive nutrient fluxes across diapycnal surfaces reac

213 wn to maximize surface area, consistent with diffusive nutrient uptake from the water column (osmotro

214 ciated organic phosphorus inputs coming from diffusive OPE fluxes were estimated to potentially trigg

215 simpler transport phenomena, whether purely diffusive or ballistic, our intermittent kICS approach a

216 to whether animal movement is predominantly diffusive or superdiffusive has been a focus of discussi

217 s in bassanite exhibit temperature-dependent diffusive orientational relaxation in a restricted cone

218 to the diagnosis of many diseases involving diffusive patterns such as fatty liver.

219 redox probe, a change in the morphology and diffusive permeability of the thin polymeric layer in th

220 motion, 2-D diffusive exploration, and super-diffusive persistent motion.

221 horetic regime that is ballistic rather than diffusive, persisting up to and beyond a 100-nanometer s

222 ulting processive motion relies on quenching diffusive plasmid motion through a large number of trans

223 urs by the recurrent transfer of atoms via a diffusive process from the amorphous phase into suitably

224 prevailing views of backtracking as a purely diffusive process, suggesting instead that the extent of

225 Estimates of Ohmic heating suggest that diffusive processes likely govern the ultimate decay of

226 ection by modulating the competition between diffusive processes that sculpt convex hillslopes and ad

227 ogeneous hydrogel environments that regulate diffusive processes through finely tuned particle-networ

228 y (tera-electron volts, TeV) cosmic rays and diffusive propagation from supernova sources revealed in

229 olecules due to the switch from ballistic to diffusive propagation of light through a channel silicat

230 Nonetheless, understanding the wetting and diffusive properties of bio-fluids on phosphorene which

231 By tracking the diffusive quantum trajectories of the state as it decays

232 c facilitation of sLTP, which is conveyed by diffusive Rac1 and RhoA activity; and input specificity,

233 that single and pairs of cells migrate as a diffusive random walk for at least 7 hours of evolution.

234 h to employ the theoretical framework of the diffusive random walk for the prognostic modelling and o

235 1,2-propanediol substrate concentration and diffusive rates, on when active transport of the substra

236 on dextran size in a manner consistent with diffusive rather than convective transport; (ii) transpo

237 A dynamic equilibrium between anchored and diffusive receptors is a common feature among ion channe

238 nteraction phenomena beyond the conventional diffusive regime.

239 lowing DNA damage, DNA exhibits distinct sub-diffusive regimes.

240 ng the competition between shear banding and diffusive relaxation processes, and is reminiscent of th

241 A full transition from the conventional diffusive rotation to superdiffusive rotation and furthe

242 an accurate description of the preferential diffusive routes.

243 d through ultrafast electron diffraction and diffusive scattering techniques with varying excitation

244 hotoexcitations and the distinct dynamics in diffusive scattering that represents medium-range atomic

245 d approximately 1,900 times greater than the diffusive sea-air methane efflux (17.3 +/- 4.8 mumol m(-

246 ch as proteins and nucleic acids, involves a diffusive search for the minimum-energy state in a confo

247 Diffusive search, recognition, binding, and unbinding of

248 ns accounting for the geometry, we propose a diffusive sideward stepping motion of Kip3 on the microt

249 lic conductivity, reflection coefficient and diffusive solute permeability).

250 their environmental fate and relevance as a diffusive source of new organic phosphorus to the ocean.

251 We observed two diffusive species: fast (with a diffusion coefficient of

252 The observed diffusive spin excitation persists at the lowest measure

253 with a medial Copper nano-ring to split the diffusive spin-current path.

254 beginning and eventually slowing down to the diffusive spread [Formula: see text].

255 l flow can stabilize the AP boundary against diffusive spread of PAR-6/PKC-3.

256 unique result of our analysis is increasing diffusive spread with increasing tumbling frequency in t

257 ing phosphorylation at Ser-1700 promoted the diffusive state of CaV1.2 irrespective of the differenti

258 family members in the propensities for each diffusive state reveals non-redundant roles in the activ

259 Remarkably, pEM uncovers 6 distinct diffusive states conserved across various Rho GTPase fam

260 deling, we found that SVs oscillated between diffusive states or a combination of diffusive and trans

261 f uncovering the proper number of underlying diffusive states with an accurate characterization of th

262 environment, a combination of ballistic and diffusive steps is considered optimal; in particular, mo

263 ics place this form of the oxide in a highly diffusive, strong disorder regime and establishes the ex

264 For kinesin-8, the diffusive switching mechanism may enable the motor to by

265 and asymmetrically coupled three-lane driven diffusive system.

266 of transmission eigenchannels within random diffusive systems in terms of auxiliary localization len

267 The diffusive trajectories and axial spatial distributions i

268 al interface, reaction at the interface, and diffusive transport and reaction through material pore v

269 For comparison, a 30-s diffusive transport and simulated mouthwash were also pe

270 ng evaluates drug vascular extravasation and diffusive transport as key RF-modulated parameters, with

271 er, the search kinetics is not determined by diffusive transport but by the low association rate to n

272 Most theoretical efforts in the field of diffusive transport have focused on solving the diffusio

273 Results show that RF facilitates diffusive transport in 3D cell cultures representing hyp

274 r from predominantly edge-state transport to diffusive transport in Crx(Bi,Sb)(2-x)Te3 thin films.

275 ence of evanescent transport mediated pseudo-diffusive transport in graphene.

276 ether, our results confirm the importance of diffusive transport in the generation of whole brain dis

277 onds and 600 nanometers before reaching the diffusive transport limit.

278 es, and accurately described by a convective-diffusive transport model, provided a means to calculate

279 produced proof-of-concept data showing that diffusive transport of molecules and ions across on-chip

280 he tissue and systemic scale (convective and diffusive transport of NPs) are analyzed here.

281 , however, the performance is limited by the diffusive transport of target molecules to the surface.

282 onstrating the importance of the tail in the diffusive transport of these viruses.

283 dependent biodegradation kinetics along with diffusive transport processes.

284 y factor quantifies the apparent decrease in diffusive transport resulting from convolutions of the f

285 We introduce BioFVM, a diffusive transport solver tailored to biological proble

286 ture dependence can also be caused by highly diffusive transport that, in highly disordered materials

287 -dimensional model was developed to simulate diffusive transport, abiotic and biotic transformation,

288 of processes like degradation, sorption and diffusive transport, at different rates in water and sed

289 are root of time, which is characteristic of diffusive transport.

290 due to thermionic emission rather than bulk diffusive transport.

291 We propose that diffusive trapped-hole motion is a general phenomenon in

292 that protist-facilitated transport is not a diffusive-type process but rather a function of more com

293 Besides the diffusive universality class with dynamical exponent [Fo

294 posure concentrations, superseded by linear, diffusive uptake at levels greater than 50 muM.

295 uantifies the potential for partitioning and diffusive uptake.

296 before it finally breaks down to the purely diffusive value.

297 of their phases and the complex interplay of diffusive vs. displacive phase transformations to permit

298 rate time scales of motion, corresponding to diffusive water (DW) and protein-water coupled motions,

299 of the molecular motion in the cytoplasm is diffusive, which possibly limits the tempo of processes.

300 2 mineralization, which will likely occur in diffusive zones adjacent to flow paths or in dead-end fr