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3 cells exhibit unsegmented nuclei, have Gr-1(dim)Ly-6G(dim)CD11b(+) phenotype, and express F4/80, CD4
4 ibit unsegmented nuclei, have Gr-1(dim)Ly-6G(dim)CD11b(+) phenotype, and express F4/80, CD49d, Ly-6C,
8 oupling, but the signal-to-noise ratio for a dim (multiphoton) light response is increased at night b
13 ve found that this knock-out does not affect dim-light vision mediated by rods acting as single-photo
14 8.87 [2.83] at baseline vs 7.33 [3.52] after dim-red LT) and the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (97.
16 Mb output potentiation selectively amplifies dim retinal inputs at Mb --> ganglion cell synapses.
19 AUGMIN subunit3 (AUG3), a homolog of animal dim gamma-tubulin 3, plays a critical role in gamma-tubu
20 t3 (AUG3), which encodes a homolog of animal dim gamma-tubulin 3/human augmin-like complex, subunit 3
21 dual cone central core reflectances appeared dim, suggesting loss of photoreceptor outer segments.
22 t image motion produces the same problems as dim light: photon noise and low signal-to-noise ratio.
23 d bipolar (RB) cell pathway that operates at dim backgrounds and a rod --> cone --> cone bipolar cell
25 s were derived, at least in part, from CD11c(dim)CD11b(int)Gr1(-) lung-resident monocytic cells trans
26 es over time in vivo even in initially CD123(dim) populations, and that human CD123-redirected T cell
29 analyzed separately, the low-abundance CD14(dim) ("patrolling") subpopulation was more responsive to
31 tes, was observed in CD14(+)CD16(-) and CD14(dim)CD16(+) monocytes, but not in CD14(+)CD16(+) monocyt
32 TLR9-L mobilized the CD14(+)CD16(+) and CD14(dim)CD16(++) monocytes, and only TLR7/8-L and TLR9-L ind
34 rtance of plasmacytoid dendritic cells, CD14(dim) monocytes, and C1q as key regulators of inflammator
35 dothelial migration was not observed in CD14(dim)CD16(+) monocytes during the 30-min observation peri
39 iate [CD14(+)CD16(+)] and nonclassical [CD14(dim)CD16(+)]) monocytes was increased in the peripheral
40 (CD14(++)/CD16(-), CD14(++)/CD16(+) or CD14(dim)CD16(++)), as determined by multi-colour flow cytome
41 bsets, CD14(+)CD16(-) (classical) and CD14(+/dim)CD16(+) (nonclassical/intermediate), have been descr
46 m MDH patients were found in the CD4(+) CD25(dim) T cell fraction and showed enhanced CD38 and PD-1 e
47 enic reporter mice to identify a Tie1(+)CD31(dim)vascular endothelial (VE)-cadherin(-)CD45(-) precurs
48 activated CD8(+) effector T cells with a CD4(dim) CD8(+) phenotype, both exhibiting exquisite specifi
49 ingle positive, CD8 single positive, and CD4(dim)CD8(bright)) were found in NSG-huPBMC mouse brain wi
52 ositive T cells into mouse brain induced CD4(dim)CD8(bright) T cells by 10-fold, which were prolifera
57 NS during HIV infection can give rise to CD4(dim)CD8(bright) T cells, likely through a Wnt signaling-
58 for the first time that MHC class II(+)CD40(dim)CD86(dim)IL-10(+) microglia are potent inducers of A
59 se results indicate that MHC class II(+)CD40(dim)CD86(dim)IL-10(+) microglia have regulatory properti
63 ng immunophenotypes: CD1a(-), CD8(-), CD5(-)(dim), and positivity for 1 or more stem cell or myeloid
70 a and degranulation by CD56(bright) and CD56(dim) NK cells following NKG2D stimulation were dependent
72 +) NK cells, including CD56(bright) and CD56(dim) subsets, exhibit impaired cell activation and IFN-g
73 major NK cell subsets (CD56(bright) and CD56(dim)) exist in humans and have distinct anatomical local
74 ets, namely the CD56(bright)CD16(+) and CD56(dim)CD16(-) subsets, were increased in the peripheral bl
75 im)CD57(-)KIR(-)NKG2A(+) (NKG2A(+)) and CD56(dim)CD57(-)KIR(-)NKG2A(-) (lacking inhibitory receptors;
78 revealed that the ratio of CD56(bright):CD56(dim) NK cells differed in the GPI+ and GPI(neg) populati
81 3(-) CD56(+) total NK cells and CD16(+) CD56(dim) NK cells were inversely correlated with HIV-1 DNA l
83 CD3(+)CD56(+) NKT-like cells and CD3(-)CD56(dim) and CD3(-)CD56(hi) NK cells at baseline, BCG revacc
88 er frequency of predominantly cytotoxic CD56(dim) NK cells (p = 0.011), higher frequency of predomina
91 pansion of a novel subset of FcRgamma(-)CD56(dim) NK cells with an altered activation receptor repert
93 nal, whereas CD107a(+) and IFN-gamma(+) CD56(dim) NK cells presented a different pattern of HLA class
95 r the IgG Fc portion expressed on human CD56(dim) NK cells and involved in Ab-dependent cell cytotoxi
97 und that in addition to the known human CD56(dim)CD16(+), CD56(bright)CD16(-), and CD56(-)CD16(+) NK
98 ed for the generation of hyporesponsive CD56(dim) NK cells with limited degranulation and cytotoxic c
99 with STAT1 GOF mutations have immature CD56(dim) NK cells with decreased expression of CD16, perfori
101 in vivo restored perforin expression in CD56(dim) NK cells and partially restored NK cell cytotoxic f
105 human peripheral blood, the more mature CD56(dim) NK cell efficiently kills malignant targets at rest
106 is expressed on essentially all mature CD56(dim)CD16(+) NK cells and is expressed heterogeneously in
107 nduced an increased frequency of mature CD56(dim)NKG2A(+)CD57(+) NK cells in the blood that persisted
108 n of NK CD56(bright) cells toward an NK CD56(dim) phenotype was tightly dependent on MCM4-dependent c
109 n addition, the specific loss of the NK CD56(dim) subset in patients was associated with a lower rate
110 with degranulation when a wide range of CD56(dim) NK cell activating receptors were stimulated, where
113 NKp30 and NKp46 to approximately 90% of CD56(dim) NK cells in some VS HIV(+) individuals may influenc
114 RBV pretreatment, both the frequency of CD56(dim) NK cells with cytotoxic effector functions and the
118 tion, characterized by the expansion of CD56(dim)NKG2A(-)KIR(+) cells, even in the absence of NKG2C e
120 xpression of CD319 on pDCs and CD229 on CD56(dim) NK cells, but RNA-IC stimulation increased CD319 an
124 ting cells indicates that proliferating CD56(dim) cells both self-renew and are derived from prolifer
125 ve compared the behavior of FACS-sorted CD56(dim)CD57(-)KIR(-)NKG2A(+) (NKG2A(+)) and CD56(dim)CD57(-
126 ls to be more metabolically active than CD56(dim) cells, which supports their production of large amo
127 action of GPI-negative cells within the CD56(dim) NK cells was markedly lower than that of neutrophil
129 ge preceding terminal maturation to the CD56(dim) stage, considered the most enabled for cytotoxicity
130 ficient patients are exclusively of the CD56(dim) subset, which is recapitulated on in vitro NK cell
134 infections, drives the expansion of the CD56(dim)CD57(+)NKG2C(+) NK cell population, skewing the NK c
137 ma(-) NK cells as a proportion of total CD56(dim) NK cells increased in cART-naive viremic HIV-infect
142 profound nuclear hypersegmentation, a CD62L(dim), CD16(bright), CD11b(bright), CD66b(bright), CD63(b
144 red much earlier in blood than labeled CD62L(dim) and segmented neutrophils, which shared similar lab
145 remely low transcriptional capacity of CD62L(dim) neutrophils and the fact that neutrophils do not di
147 banded nucleus, and T-cell-suppressing CD62L(dim) neutrophils with a high number of nuclear lobes.
148 omes by cluster analysis revealed that CD62L(dim) neutrophils were clearly separate from conventional
149 a very immature thymic, CD34(+)/CD1a(-)/CD7(+dim) stage, before Ddelta2(Ddelta3)-Jdelta1 rearrangemen
150 responses occur within the CD38(+)CD27(-)CD8(dim)T cell population, the minority populations of CD8(b
152 ytokines coincides with the emergence of CD8(dim)T cells, and the size of this population inversely c
154 of a functionally impaired HIV-specific CD8(dim)T cell population less efficient in controlling HIV
155 first time that MHC class II(+)CD40(dim)CD86(dim)IL-10(+) microglia are potent inducers of Ag-specifi
156 s indicate that MHC class II(+)CD40(dim)CD86(dim)IL-10(+) microglia have regulatory properties potent
157 ibility complex class II-restricted CD8alpha(dim) T cells that are generated through CD4 downregulati
159 nstant routine of enforced posture, constant dim light, hourly isocaloric meals, and sleep deprivatio
160 pulation of CLL cells that migrate are CXCR4(dim)CD5(bright) with higher CD49d, CD80, CD86, and HLA-D
161 t and moved into the peripheral blood (CXCR4(dim)CD5(bright) subpopulation) have higher cell surface
163 ed CLL cells manifest a proliferative, CXCR4(dim)CD5(bright) phenotype compared with those in the PB
166 hesized that nocturnal light exposure (i.e., dim LAN) would induce depressive responses and alter neu
167 igh-energy intermediate, capable of emitting dim light by itself, formed from the reaction between gu
168 of co-expressed bfloGFPc1 showing extremely-dim brightness due to low (0.1%) quantum efficiency.
169 phids possess several visual adaptations for dim-light conditions, including enlarged eyes, an aphaki
170 le for GABA in sensitizing the circuitry for dim-light vision, thereby complementing GABA's tradition
171 g insects are hypothesized to compensate for dim conditions by integrating light over longer times.
172 tude is only slightly perturbed, optimal for dim light and for small shifts 2) another class of sched
176 r cells with differing sensitivity: rods for dim light and cones for bright light and colour detectio
177 tes have a duplex retina containing rods for dim light vision and cones for bright lights and color d
178 sed upon three photoreceptor types: rods for dim light vision and two types of cones (M and S) for co
179 alia was dominated by positive selection for dim-light vision, supporting the predominate nocturnalit
181 gle-QD properties, principally emitting from dim gray states but having high two-exciton (biexciton)
187 responses to a systemic immune challenge, GR(dim) mice, in which absent GR dimerization leads to impa
189 r (lethargy, piloerection, ptosis) in the GR(dim)-LPS mice was associated with increased early brain
190 We also provide directions on how to image dim signals such as those of radioluminescence (1-1.5 h)
193 six types of photoreceptors: rods, active in dim light, double cones that are thought to mediate achr
195 ion cell performs a different computation in dim light--averaging contrast within its receptive field
197 erin potentiates the sensitivity of cones in dim light conditions but does not contribute to their ca
200 ily apparent when the seedlings are grown in dim white light, were attenuated by treatment with eithe
201 ort, during a limited time of fast growth in dim white light beginning 2.5 days after germination.
202 mmalian retina encodes visual information in dim light using rod photoreceptors and a specialized cir
206 ltiday, in-laboratory protocols performed in dim light, throughout which behavioral and environmental
207 tial circadian phase assessment procedure in dim light (<3 lux), and were then randomized for exposur
208 ompleted constant routine (CR) procedures in dim light (<3 lux) before and after the light exposure t
213 in bright and self-selected lighting than in dim light for both chronotypes, whereas visual comfort w
214 asmin and experienced darkening of vision in dim illumination for 4 months, despite improvement in vi
215 e specialized neurons that mediate vision in dim light and are the predominant photoreceptor type in
224 an ultradian light-dark cycle (2.5 h wake in dim light, 1.5 h sleep in the dark), forced desynchrony
225 n is for imaging signals that are inherently dim and undetectable using standard microscopy technique
228 ittermates were housed in a 12:12 hour light-dim light photocycle (30 lux during the day and 3 lux at
229 d 6.7 h bright white light PRC and a <15 lux dim background light PRC constructed under similar condi
230 f either bright white light (n=18) or <3 lux dim background light (n=18) scheduled at 1 of 18 circadi
237 mperature-sensitive visual pigment mediating dim-light vision, offers an opportunity to enhance our u
245 vels (41 min) and delayed circadian phase of dim-light melatonin offset (1.37 h), partially mediated
246 re calculated as the difference in timing of dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) during pre- and post-st
249 ffect dCRY phototransduction under bright or dim light in vivo as measured by light-induced proteolys
250 rences, such as optimization for computer or dim-light working, or night driving, could be useful too
252 were randomized 1:1 to receive bright LT or dim-red LT (controlled condition) twice daily in 1-hour
256 inct classes of puncta, including relatively dim puncta that were located at active zones and may ref
257 brate retinas are generally composed of rod (dim-light) and cone (bright-light) photoreceptors with d
258 more reliable flight reactions in the fish's dim and turbid habitat as compared with fish lacking thi
259 light exposure were assessed using salivary dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO) and wrist-worn photomet
260 nificant for all parameters (except scotopic dim-flash b-wave implicit time), ranging from 0.34 to 0.
261 ponses of rod photoreceptors, which subserve dim light vision, are carried through the retina by thre
263 he self-selected and the bright, but not the dim lighting condition, the onset of melatonin secretion
264 from the difference in the clock time of the dim light melatonin onset (DLMO) between the initial and
265 mechanism optimizing the performance of the dim-light channel of vision, which consists of sensitizi
266 ontinued activation of the photocycle of the dim-light receptor rhodopsin leads to the accumulation o
269 nt was also agravitropic but when adapted to dim red light it displayed a reversed gravitropic respon
270 cently demonstrated that chronic exposure to dim (5 lux) LAN provokes depressive-like behaviors and r
272 Bdnf expression after 3 weeks of exposure to dim light at night, but only mice deficient for the PERI
274 asuring: (1) the variability in responses to dim flashes, (2) Neurobiotin tracer coupling, and (3) ju
275 action of both regions sustains responses to dim light, allows for the integration of light over time
280 visited by the LMCs differed between the two dim-light species, their dendritic extents were very sim
286 ng 3 balanced crossover segments, once under dim light (DL: 8 lx), and once under either white light
290 such responses to be mediated by rods under dim lighting conditions, rods/M-cones/melanopsin under i
292 n, the visual pigment mediating vision under dim light, is composed of the apoprotein opsin and the c
296 through associated limitations with the very dim-fluorescent acceptor ShadowG for mTFP1 and the red-s
297 fects on heterochromatin compaction, whereas dim-3 caused more drastic changes, specifically decreasi
299 onstrate how altering light/dark cycles with dim LEN (dLEN) speed the development of breast tumors, i
300 hotoreceptor cells are light-responsive with dim-flash kinetics similar to adult wild-type photorecep
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