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1 ally, this involves TET1, a 5-methylcytosine dioxygenase.
2 tryptophan-catalyzing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase.
3 scribe this enzyme as a 3-mercaptopropionate dioxygenase.
4 fied enzyme sample revealed that it too is a dioxygenase.
5 cinate dioxygenase, and 3-mercaptopropionate dioxygenase.
6 doleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase.
7 e by an Fe(II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase.
8 uted tryptophan analogues by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase.
9 he enzyme is designated as mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase.
10 -nitrocatechol-bound homoprotocatechuate 2,3-dioxygenase.
11 gh not in vivo) inhibitor of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase.
12 oxyglutarate affect 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases.
13 nd electronic differences with cofactor-free dioxygenases.
14 tarate (D2-HG) disrupting alpha-KG-dependent dioxygenases.
15 a member of a nonheme lipoxygenase family of dioxygenases.
16 xidation reactions through monoxygenases and dioxygenases.
17 serving as a cofactor for TET methylcytosine dioxygenases.
18 ggests an ancient developmental role for Tet dioxygenases.
19 haracteristic of an Fe(II)/alphaKG-dependent dioxygenases.
23 etroviral ISGs indicate that indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) can inhibit retroviral replication
24 -gamma-mediated induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) enzyme activity with subsequent act
29 binding protein 1 (YB-1) and methylcytosine dioxygenase 1 (Tet1), bind to BDNF chromatin in naive bu
30 x) or gp91(phox)) or indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase 1 with or without angiotensin (Ang) II infus
31 programmed cell death 1, and indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1), corresponding to higher frequency of som
32 m (CsNCED1, 9-cis-neoxanthin epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase 1, and CsCYP707A) rendering a significant ho
33 irus (HIV) infection-induced indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO) expression in activated monocytes an
35 Small-molecule inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) are emerging at the vanguard of exp
36 ethyltransferase3A (DNMT3A-CD) or Ten-Eleven Dioxygenase-1 (TET1-CD) for loci-specific alteration of
39 nsferase 3 Beta (DNMT3B), Tet methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 (TET2), and Thymine DNA glycosylase (TDG)
40 PLOD2 (procollagen-lysine, 2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 2) hydroxylates lysine residues in collagen
42 level of a probable 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase 2-ODD2, involved in gibberellin biosynthesis
43 ls of messenger RNAs encoding tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase-2 and solute carrier family 6 member 19 (als
44 droxylase (F6'H), a 2-oxoglutarate dependent dioxygenase (2OGD), catalyzes a pivotal step in the bios
45 biosynthetic genes NINE-CIS-EPOXYCAROTENOID DIOXYGENASE 3 (NCED3) and ALDEHYDE OXIDASE 3 (AAO3) are
46 shoot branching-related CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE 8 gene was found to be significantly downreg
47 entification of a putative mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase, a cysteine dioxygenase homologue, possibly
48 pounds in E. polonica, initiated by catechol dioxygenase action, are important to the infection, grow
50 lfide bridge both defines the kinetics of NO dioxygenase activity and regulates appearance of the fre
51 ation in Tet that specifically abolishes the dioxygenase activity causes similar morphological and mo
52 obacterium tuberculosis displays a potent NO dioxygenase activity despite lacking a reductase domain.
53 utilization of O2 by CCOs and indicate that dioxygenase activity is a feature common among double bo
55 formations, there a few examples of apparent dioxygenase activity where both oxygen atoms are donated
56 Using sequence alignment to infer cysteine dioxygenase activity, a cysteine dioxygenase homologue f
62 Like other iron/2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, AlkB employs a two-step mechanism in which
65 ABA biosynthetic gene 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase and dampening expression of ABA 8'-hydroxyla
67 levels of CD163, CD206, and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase and secrete immunosuppressive (interleukin [
69 we make a direct comparison with iron-based dioxygenases and explain the mechanistic and electronic
71 nase, a hydroxylating nonheme-iron-dependent dioxygenase, and an ABM family monooxygenase for oxidati
72 mediated by DC expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, and was confirmed in IDO-KO mouse model.
73 ises soluble Fe(2+)/2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, and FNSII enzymes are oxygen- and NADPH-de
74 s the activity of multiple alphaKG-dependent dioxygenases, and results in alterations in cell differe
75 een structurally characterized for intradiol dioxygenases, and they validate four decades of spectros
76 r-promoting genes, including indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; and attenuation of these changes by blockad
79 enome encodes for more than 60 2KG-dependent dioxygenases, assigning their individual functions remai
80 s, Fe(II)- and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, base excision glycosylases, and sequence-s
81 oxidatively cleaved by beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase (BCO1) at the central 15-15' double bond to
82 ember of this family, the beta-carotene 9,10-dioxygenase (BCO2), converts xanthophylls to rosafluene
84 idase and (1H)-3-hydroxy-4-oxoquinaldine 2,4-dioxygenase, both cofactor-independent enzymes that surm
85 on, we identified a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase (BX13) that catalyzes the conversion of DIMB
87 e inhibitor of alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases' by Xu and colleagues, published in Cancer
95 ommon reaction mechanism for indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-catalyzed oxidation of tryptophan and other
96 and HPPD1, encoding 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase catalyzing the committed step of plastoquino
100 utant lines deficient in carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs), we identified CCD4 as being mainly
101 n mammals, the non-heme iron enzyme cysteine dioxygenase (CDO) helps regulate Cys levels through conv
102 mately tied to the function of both cysteine dioxygenases (CDOs) and nitrile hydratases (NHases), and
104 This family of enzymes includes cysteine dioxygenase, cysteamine dioxygenase, mercaptosuccinate d
105 synthesis pathway have been identified: 4,5-dioxygenase (DODA) that catalyzes the formation of betal
106 nism is well characterized and the catalytic dioxygenase domain is highly conserved, the function of
107 minal P450 domain fused to a heme peroxidase/dioxygenase domain was discovered in Saprolegnia declina
109 t CRL4(VprBP) is a critical regulator of TET dioxygenases during development and in tumor suppression
110 the alpha-ketoglutarate (alphaKG)-dependent dioxygenase Egln1, which senses oxygen and regulates the
111 ide synthase enzymes as compared to cysteine dioxygenase enzymes and present pathways for both reacti
113 eviously showed that two CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE enzymes, CCD1 and CCD4, are the primary medi
114 restricting the activity of prolyl hydroxyl dioxygenase enzymes, which hydroxylate HIF-1alpha and HI
117 ctor was highly correlated with naringenin 3-dioxygenase (F3H) and dihydroflavonol-4-reductase (DFR)
118 are members of the 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase family and comprise three isoenzymes in huma
119 the Fe (II)- and oxoglutarate-dependent AlkB dioxygenase family and is linked to both obesity and int
120 en eleven translocation (Tet) methylcytosine dioxygenase family members, and the roles of Tet protein
121 r of the Fe(II) and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase family, and we show that mutation of the ami
122 by members of Ten-Eleven-Translocation (TET) dioxygenase family, was not observed to undergo any alte
124 ning, we identified 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase Feruloyl-CoA 6'-Hydroxylase1 (F6'H1) to be e
127 clude oxidation by Arabidopsis thaliana gene DIOXYGENASE FOR AUXIN OXIDATION 1/2 (AtDAO1/2) and conju
128 5-methylcytosine (5mC) by Tet methylcytosine dioxygenases, for which Fe(II) is an essential cofactor.
129 rmation allowed us to generate a strain--the dioxygenase fr9P(-) mutant--that accumulates only the ca
131 activity of the iron-dependent gentisate 1,2-dioxygenase from Pseudaminobacter salicylatoxidans expre
132 of a related enzyme, hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase from Streptomyces albus (SaHEPD), and find t
133 7 genes [e.g., alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase (FTO), interleukin 6 (IL6), insulin receptor
134 PU demethylated products; a distinct aniline dioxygenase gene cluster adoQTA1A2BR, which has a broad
136 te is conserved in 3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase (HAO), from single cellular sources but not
137 indicating that members of this subfamily of dioxygenases have a general function in demethylating nu
138 eme iron oxygenases: hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase (HEPD) and methylphosphonate synthase (MPnS)
140 nistic analysis of 2-hydroxyethylphosphonate dioxygenase (HEPD), which cleaves the C1-C2 bond of its
143 Bacterial (1H)-3-hydroxy-4-oxoquinaldine 2,4-dioxygenase (HOD) belongs to a class of oxygenases able
144 Bacterial 1-H-3-hydroxy-4-oxoquinaldine-2,4-dioxygenase (HOD) catalyzes the spin-forbidden transfer
145 er cysteine dioxygenase activity, a cysteine dioxygenase homologue from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (p3MDO
146 ve mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase, a cysteine dioxygenase homologue, possibly representing the key enz
147 ological function of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), as well as on the development and ap
148 R) 4 signaling, can regulate indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activity, favoring TH2 responses.
149 ppression through the enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and subsequent production of kynurenin
150 phan caused by expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) r
153 han (trp) metabolism through indoleamine 2.3-dioxygenase (IDO) has been previously proposed to predic
155 an immunomodulatory enzyme, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in dermal fibroblasts generates a tryp
156 ugate of PEG with NLG919, an indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitor currently used for reversing
157 hemotherapeutics, radiation, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitors, inhibitors of T cell check
162 an 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) play a central role in tryptophan meta
163 ophan (Trp) catabolic enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) represent a vanguard of new immunometa
164 stigated the relationship of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) systemic activity on clinical outcomes
165 tryptophan-degrading enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) were analyzed using flow cytometry and
166 -specific local induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), a tryptophan catabolic enzyme previou
167 s expressed higher levels of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an enzyme associated with tolerance i
168 is induced the expression of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an enzyme involved in tryptophan cata
170 RTs) through the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), an intracellular enzyme that converts
171 pecific inhibitor of indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), but not by NSC-398, a specific inhibi
172 otherapy agent that inhibits indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), encapsulated in the nMOF channels to
174 dysfunction with circulating indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-dependent tryptophan metabolites (TMs)
175 n products produced from the indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO)-mediated kynurenine pathway and are pr
184 catabolizing enzymes such as indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO-1) to induce an immunosuppressive envir
186 n three enzymes in this pathway: indoleamine dioxygenase (IDO1), kynurenine monooxygenase (KMO), and
187 o sulfinosuccinate by this mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase; (ii) sulfinosuccinate is spontaneously desu
189 ed the expression of indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase in parallel with increased expression of int
190 mechanisms of catalysis, the roles of these dioxygenases in post-translational protein modification
191 roles of the ten-eleven translocation (Tet) dioxygenases in the modification of methylated bases (5m
193 ts of the alpha-ketoglutarate/iron-dependent dioxygenases in this eighth Thematic Series on Metals in
194 ion of D2HG inhibits many alpha-KG-dependent dioxygenases, including histone demethylases, to cause b
196 conditions, a broad-spectrum 2-oxoglutarate dioxygenase inhibitor is a better mimic of the overall t
197 he reaction mechanism of protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase is investigated here using the alternative s
198 of Fe(II)- and alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases is a class of ubiquitous direct reversal DN
199 cause aromatic dioxygenation by nonheme iron dioxygenases is frequently the initial step of biodegrad
200 The family of ten-eleven translocation (Tet) dioxygenases is widely distributed across the eukaryotic
205 the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family of dioxygenase-mediated DNA demethylation requires new meth
206 ersed to unmodified cytosine (C) through TET dioxygenase-mediated oxidation of 5mC to 5-hydroxymethyl
207 es includes cysteine dioxygenase, cysteamine dioxygenase, mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase, and 3-mercap
208 a co-factor of Fe2(+) and alpha-KG-dependent dioxygenases, mimics TET2 restoration by enhancing 5-hyd
209 mes, namely, nitrobenzene and 2-nitrotoluene dioxygenase (NBDO and 2NTDO) to elucidate the enzyme- an
210 ated that induction of 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED), a rate-limiting ABA biosynthesis gen
211 ic studies of an Fe(2+)-containing extradiol dioxygenase, no evidence for a superoxo or peroxo interm
212 ibit reactivity related to both nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) and nitrite reductase (NiR) activity.
213 diate in the catalytic cycle of nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) enzymes, which facilitate a .NO homeos
214 The identity of the specific nitric oxide dioxygenase (NOD) that serves as the main in vivo regula
215 r NO. detoxification systems are Hmp, an NO. dioxygenase (NOD), and NorV, an NO. reductase (NOR).
216 he oxygenation of unsaturated fatty acids by dioxygenases occurs in all kingdoms of life and produces
218 ted Ten-Eleven Translocation (TET) family of dioxygenases on 5mC, our studies also suggest the abilit
221 led water and (18)O2 revealed an unambiguous dioxygenase pattern of O2 incorporation into the reactio
223 s sulfide quinone oxidoreductase, persulfide dioxygenase (PDO), rhodanese, and sulfite oxidase and co
224 gulated by prolyl-4-hydroxylase domain (PHD) dioxygenases PHD1, PHD2, and PHD3, which function as cel
225 PIV3, including IFITM1, IDO (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase), PKR (protein kinase, RNA activated), and v
227 en eleven translocation (TET) methylcytosine dioxygenase, predominantly TET1 in HCC cells, is a direc
228 intermediates from the intra- and extradiol dioxygenases provides a rationale for site specificity o
232 of the protein and a catalytically inactive dioxygenase-related N-terminal domain, which is importan
233 lographic comparison with mammalian cysteine dioxygenase shows that the overall active site geometry
234 o groups of LD-associated proteins, caleosin/dioxygenase/steroleosin and LD/oil body-associated prote
235 aining iron(II) and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase superfamily and is evolutionarily well conse
237 of the Trp catabolic enzymes tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) and IDO2 may also safely broaden effic
240 ine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) resulted in ATF4-dependent upregulatio
242 xpress high levels of AHR and tryptophan-2,3-dioxygenase (TDO); representative ER(-)/PR(-)/Her2(-) ce
243 Trp and Arg catabolism (IDO1, IDO2, Trp 2,3-dioxygenase [TDO], arginase [ARG] 1, ARG2, inducible NO
244 abolism, including the enzyme tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO2), in an NF-kappaB-dependent manner.
245 ted by ibuprofen was neuronal tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (Tdo2), which encodes an enzyme that metabol
246 icle, we demonstrate that the methylcytosine dioxygenase ten-eleven translocation (TET)2 regulates CD
248 in metastatic tumours in the methylcytosine dioxygenase ten-eleven translocation 2 (TET2), which is
249 Here we examined a possible role for the DNA dioxygenase, ten-eleven translocation protein 1 (TET1),
250 a site predicted to govern the mono- versus dioxygenase tendency of CCOs, greatly reduced enzymatic
251 s (stage I) followed by a Tet methylcytosine dioxygenase (Tet)-dependent decrease in methylated cytos
253 nistically, Lin28A recruits 5-methylcytosine-dioxygenase Tet1 to genomic binding sites to orchestrate
255 H2S maintained expression of methylcytosine dioxygenases Tet1 and Tet2 by sulfhydrating nuclear tran
257 /EBPalpha also induces the expression of the dioxygenase Tet2 and promotes its translocation to the n
258 on of 5-methylcytosine by the methylcytosine dioxygenase Tet2 regulates cytokine production in Th cel
259 s of ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase (TET2)-mediated 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-h
261 duct, ArsI, is an Fe(II)-dependent extradiol dioxygenase that cleaves the carbon-arsenic (C-As) bond
262 enzymes, including an oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase that closes the core cyclohexane ring of the
263 lpha-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme Fe(II) dioxygenase that forged the azetidine ring on the okaram
264 anslocation-2 (Tet2) is a DNA methylcytosine dioxygenase that functions as a tumor suppressor in hema
265 rohydroquinone, demonstrating that ArsI is a dioxygenase that incorporates one oxygen atom from dioxy
266 I is a microbial non-heme, ferrous-dependent dioxygenase that transforms toxic methylarsenite [MAs(II
267 own to inhibit alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases that are involved in DNA and histone demeth
269 series of iron and 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases that catalyze post-translational hydroxylat
270 cofactor for Ten-eleven translocation (TET) dioxygenases that catalyze the oxidation of 5-methylcyto
271 alpha-ketoglutarate- and iron(II)-dependent dioxygenases that hydroxylate four sp(3) carbons; one fl
272 amily of 2-oxoglutarate and Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenases that mediates homeostatic responses to oxyg
273 ery of ten-eleven-translocation (TET) family dioxygenases that oxidize 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine
275 e Fe(II)- and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent dioxygenases that successively oxidize 5-methylcytosine
276 O1 is currently classified as 2-nitropropane dioxygenase, the previous name for nitronate monooxygena
278 ma signaling and mediated by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase to a constitutive mechanism that relied upon
280 Previously, we have shown that cysteine dioxygenase type 1 (Cdo1) promoted adipogenesis of prima
281 Mechanistic studies provide evidence for a dioxygenase-type C-C bond cleavage reaction pathway invo
283 is reaction is catalyzed by Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenases using the essential metabolite 2-ketoglutar
285 Therefore, the putative mercaptosuccinate dioxygenase was heterologously expressed, purified, and
286 ater expression of 3-hydroxyanthranilate 3,4-dioxygenase was identified as a potential contributor to
287 ture structure of an extradiol ring-cleaving dioxygenase was solved by utilizing the improved operati
288 luorescens ATCC 17483 containing naphthalene dioxygenases was associated with moderate carbon isotope
289 tion, expression of IL-2 and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase were evident in TLR4 compared with WT allogr
290 ncoding for transporters, an integrase and a dioxygenase were involved in BAC biotransformation.
291 actions catalyzed by 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase were studied with the QM/MM method ONIOM(B3L
293 tB shows structural similarities to cysteine dioxygenase which transfers two oxygen atoms to the thio
294 th cell populations, unlike indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase which was only produced following IFN-gamma
296 mediated by the host enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, which converts l-tryptophan to N-formylkynu
297 Stomata of plants expressing bacterial NO dioxygenase, which prevents NO accumulation, did not clo
298 (AhR) and the hepatic enzyme tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase, which provided an activating ligand to the
300 ence of cyclooxygenases and fungal linoleate dioxygenases (YRWH), appears to be a heme dioxygenase an
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