ライフサイエンスコーパス: distal dendrite

1 rgeting can occur from both the proximal and distal dendrite.

2 enuated at the soma for stimulation sites on distal dendrites.

3 es, and was present also in smaller diameter distal dendrites.

4 ion potentials often fail to invade the most distal dendrites.

5 plasma membrane-bound channels is greater in distal dendrites.

6 s are present within dendritic spines and in distal dendrites.

7 ade exclusively over long distances and onto distal dendrites.

8 g, truncated TrkB promoted net elongation of distal dendrites.

9 al circuit neurons and targeted mainly their distal dendrites.

10 re observed on the soma and the proximal and distal dendrites.

11 of contacts (<1/100 microm2) on proximal and distal dendrites.

12 ude of back-propagating action potentials in distal dendrites.

13 and was present throughout the proximal and distal dendrites.

14 nts (Ih) increased over sixfold from soma to distal dendrites.

15 itude of fast spikes varied substantially in distal dendrites.

16 y tight electrotonic coupling of the soma to distal dendrites.

17 triking, claw-like appearance to many of the distal dendrites.

18 nge is hyperpolarized relatively more in the distal dendrites.

19 primary, 2.5:1.2 on secondary, and 0.8:12 on distal dendrites.

20 and only 7% established synaptic contacts on distal dendrites.

21 of labeled cortical boutons, mainly targeted distal dendrites.

22 but only the alpha form was observed in more distal dendrites.

23 was distributed over proximal and sometimes distal dendrites.

24 model assuming higher densities of I(Ts) in distal dendrites.

25 ns: Kv2.1 in proximal dendrites and Kv4.2 in distal dendrites.

26 gnificant decrease in total spine density in distal dendrites.

27 d with a particular focus on proximal versus distal dendrites.

28 ortical inputs onto CA2 compared with CA1 PN distal dendrites.

29 in ventral versus dorsal CA1 pyramidal cell distal dendrites.

30 ion of spines by cocaine on proximal but not distal dendrites.

31 Delta[Ca2+] decreases significantly in more distal dendrites.

32 e they contacted small spines located in the distal dendrites.

33 decrease in A-type current, specifically in distal dendrites.

34 ) current and increased the bAP amplitude in distal dendrites.

35 n for synaptic integration and plasticity in distal dendrites.

36 cialized dendrodendritic synapses located on distal dendrites.

37 ng more than 3-fold between the soma and the distal dendrites.

38 proximal dendrites and excitatory inputs on distal dendrites.

39 neurons, but they often fail to fully invade distal dendrites.

40 with decreased beta-spectrin localization in distal dendrites.

41 fold attenuation for synapses on many small, distal dendrites.

42 found on the somata, proximal dendrites, and distal dendrites.

43 in addition to spines, targeted proximal and distal dendrites.

44 nal axonal output, most of its output is via distal dendrites.

45 nd acidic microdomains, which predominate in distal dendrites.

46 e asymmetrical synapses on small, presumably distal, dendrites.

47 bserved, mostly involving secondary and more distal dendrites (0.5-1.0 microm thick).

48 The remaining terminals formed synapses with distal dendrites (23-28%) and spines (8-12%).

49 On distal dendrites, 60-65% were ST, 20% were LT, and 15% w

50 All cell types made synapses on distal dendrites; a proportion of the fast-spiking and b

51 omatic Kv7 channel block backpropagated into distal dendrites affecting their activity, despite these

52 mas, and, unlike other Kv3 proteins, also in distal dendrites, although precise subcellular localizat

53 ovide a direct signaling pathway between the distal dendrite and the nucleus resulting in modulation

54 unctions were present at a higher density on distal dendrites and contributed substantially to membra

55 hout pyramidal cell somata and extended into distal dendrites and dendritic spines.

56 lated in proximal dendrites but repressed in distal dendrites and display "bursting" translation.

57 ng-range biochemical signal propagation from distal dendrites and distal axons to neuronal nuclei is

58 tantial difference in Ca(2+) signals in fine distal dendrites and in the initiation of spreading seco

59 unts for the bias of NA and 5-HT contacts on distal dendrites and is partially responsible for the hi

60 nd postnatal week, it became concentrated in distal dendrites and preferentially associated with cort

61 ther with degenerative changes that begin in distal dendrites and progress proximally over time.

62 g revealed that AOB synapses are confined to distal dendrites and segregated from the proximally loca

63 complex spikes recorded intracellularly from distal dendrites and sharp waves in the electrocorticogr

64 sphorylated tau deposits first appear in the distal dendrites and somata, together with degenerative

65 AP-evoked Ca(2+) transients were enhanced in distal dendrites and spines in D(2) MSNs.

66 he localization of dopamine receptors on the distal dendrites and spines of pyramidal cells and on in

67 t to exclude the splice variant mGluR1b from distal dendrites and to drive it to the axon.

68 The distances between distal dendrites and/or distal axons and cell bodies of

69 h is localized in a punctate distribution in distal dendrites, and carbonic anhydrase isotype II (CAI

70 s localized to neuronal somata, proximal and distal dendrites, and dendritic spines.

71 patch) can be achieved, even for relatively distal dendrites, and simultaneous multiple-electrode de

72 mata/proximal dendrites (i.e., 0-26 mum) and distal dendrites ( approximately 130 mum dendrite length

73 These findings suggest that intermediate and distal dendrites are both the primary sites of dopamine

74 ion potential (AP) output, whereas inputs to distal dendrites are greatly attenuated and may largely

75 within GoC dendrites, and grc synapses onto distal dendrites are not amplified and are therefore ine

76 by onset of activity, while those targeting distal dendrites are recruited by sustained activity.

77 Our results identify SOM inhibition of distal dendrites as a key regulator of learning-related

78 ted cation current, Ih, but increased in the distal dendrites as a result of the activation of Ca2+ c

79 means that fine neuronal processes including distal dendrites, axons and axon terminals can be more r

80 nly degenerating nerve cell bodies, but also distal dendrites, axons and terminals.

81 cult to describe completely, particularly in distal dendrites, axons, and terminals of the forebrain.

82 upported inhibitory postsynaptic currents in distal dendrites better than GIRK2a.

83 cs and stimulus parameters indicate that the distal dendrites can support a coding scheme that is dif

84 rites, and robust dendritic signaling, these distal dendrites could serve as sites of intense intra-m

85 orally synchronized excitatory inputs at the distal dendrites could trigger plateau potentials in SPN

86 localized on somata, proximal dendrites, or distal dendrites depending on the specific CN subregion.

87 In the distal dendrites, EPSC barrages evoked repetitive bursts

88 wever, brief glutamate uncaging at spines on distal dendrites evoked somatic up states lasting hundre

89 of plasma membrane-bound L-type channels in distal dendrites expands the view that L-type channels a

90 channels are unevenly distributed, with the distal dendrites expressing a more than fivefold greater

91 and middle dendrites, but recordings in the distal dendrites (>300 micron from the soma) showed that

92 would be generated in both the SAC soma and distal dendrites if (1) the Cl(-) equilibrium potential

93 contrast, HCN1 was targeted normally to CA1 distal dendrites in a TRIP8b knockout mouse that selecti

94 act with excitatory inputs to pyramidal cell distal dendrites in the BLa.

95 on the plasma membrane by afferent input to distal dendrites in the VTA.

96 stantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) and with distal dendrites (in SNr) of DA neurons whose somas are

97 adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate in thin distal dendrites, in which protein-kinase A was activate

98 cate that the GABA reversal potential at the distal dendrite is more hyperpolarized than at the proxi

99 ownregulation of SK channel function in thin distal dendrites is a significant contributor to deaffer

100 plasma membrane, although their presence at distal dendrites is controversial.

101 Local translation of proteins in distal dendrites is thought to support synaptic structur

102 wnregulation of transient K+ channels in the distal dendrites may be responsible for some of the freq

103 cell bodies, thick proximal dendrites, thin distal dendrites, most dendritic spines, axon initial se

104 uron's dendritic tree, with synapses on more distal dendrites normally having a weaker influence on c

105 We conclude that the distal dendrite of GP neurons embodies a distinct dynami

106 of filopodia formation and retraction on the distal dendrites of adult-born GCs at their early matura

107 ons were apposed to soma and to proximal and distal dendrites of both cell types in both species.

108 ithin the PFC, DA terminals synapse onto the distal dendrites of both local circuit neurons and pyram

109 onses were much larger and peaked earlier in distal dendrites of C57BL/10 compared with those in C57B

110 intact entorhinal cortex, which projects to distal dendrites of CA1 but not area CA3, is critical fo

111 ed from outside-out patches excised from the distal dendrites of CA1 cells displayed a reduction in a

112 transient A-type K+ channels located in the distal dendrites of CA1 hippocampal pyramidal neurons an

113 C neurons that make synaptic contacts on the distal dendrites of CA1 neurons.

114 citatory temporoammonic (TA) synapses in the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal cells in rats are alte

115 P) at the direct perforant path input to the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons, but has littl

116 1, and activate interneurons that target the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons.

117 he generation of large plateau potentials in distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons.

118 induced by a large plateau potential in the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons.

119 monstrate that DA terminals synapse onto the distal dendrites of callosally projecting PFC neurons an

120 study, we found that Bdnf mRNA localized to distal dendrites of dentate gyrus granule cells isolated

121 tory neurons (SOM-INs), which mainly inhibit distal dendrites of excitatory neurons, showed a decreas

122 udes producing greater calcium influx in the distal dendrites of fmr1-/y neurons.

123 the labeled boutons established synapses on distal dendrites of GABAergic local circuit neurons (LCN

124 sence of these channels in both proximal and distal dendrites of GP neurons.

125 how that LTP can indeed occur at synapses on distal dendrites of hippocamal CA1 neurons, even in the

126 Although bAPs in distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons ar

127 at long-term potentiation of synapses on the distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons do

128 all membranous intracellular compartments in distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons in

129 + channels in cell-attached patches from the distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.

130 integration and long-term plasticity in the distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons.

131 hat of the HCN1 isoform, are enriched in the distal dendrites of hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons; t

132 deafferentation of a segregated zone on the distal dendrites of hippocampal dentate gyrus granule ce

133 Focal activation of glutamate receptors in distal dendrites of hippocampal pyramidal cells triggers

134 induce the formation of new filopodia on the distal dendrites of immature adult-born GCs.

135 rom the serotonin system on the proximal and distal dendrites of individual motoneurons, we examined

136 strates ACC terminals in apposition with the distal dendrites of LC neurons.

137 eously recording from the soma, proximal and distal dendrites of neocortical pyramidal cells in awake

138 eurobiotin was found in somata, proximal and distal dendrites of neurons that project from the mPFC t

139 ere it was possible to clearly visualise the distal dendrites of NK(1) immunoreactive neurones and qu

140 he primary dendrite of unipolar brush cells, distal dendrites of presumptive granule cells, and endin

141 ry, this investigation demonstrates that the distal dendrites of pyramidal cells, and varying percent

142 hibitory inputs to neurons in layer 1 and to distal dendrites of pyramidal cells.

143 essing interneurons, neurons that target the distal dendrites of pyramidal cells.

144 n targets of 5-HT+ terminals were spines and distal dendrites of pyramidal cells.

145 tatory synaptic drive targeting proximal and distal dendrites of pyramidal neurons, where the definin

146 taining in the lateral nucleus suggests that distal dendrites of pyramidal projection neurons in this

147 synaptic plasticity and memory, localizes to distal dendrites of rodent hippocampal neurons and neuri

148 n-dependent increase in the number of DVs in distal dendrites of RVM neurons that were immunoreactive

149 d 80% of them formed symmetric synapses with distal dendrites of SNr neurons.

150 C2 on the proximal dendrites and KCC2 on the distal dendrites of starburst cells results in a GABA-ev

151 TDP polarity through depolarizing effects at distal dendrites of striatal output neurons by modifying

152 of corticothalamic terminals in contact with distal dendrites of thalamocortical neurons and GABAergi

153 AR1) immunofluorescence intensity within the distal dendrites of the dentate gyrus granule cells, whi

154 This inhibition is directed to distal dendrites of the LG neurons, which allows for som

155 etory pathway in distal dendritic spines and distal dendrites of the mammalian brain.

156 aptic alpha4betadelta receptors expressed at distal dendrites of these cells.

157 .0 microm in diameter) that terminate on the distal dendrites of type I neurons.

158 ty was located in somata and in proximal and distal dendrites of VPL relay cells and of RTN cells.

159 s of synaptic active zones contacting either distal dendrites or proximal dendrites/somata do not cha

160 In more distal dendrites, potassium currents were activated by v

161 put, leading to inhibition of pyramidal cell distal dendrites receiving aversive sensory excitation f

162 In addition, however, in distal dendrites receiving multiple inputs the receptor

163 On distal dendrites, representatives of both types were lab

164 ing to a loss of a cytoskeletal mechanism in distal dendrites required for dendrite stabilization and

165 ensory and cortical inputs onto proximal and distal dendrites, respectively, little is known about th

166 ion of responses to terminals that innervate distal dendrites (small type I cortical terminals).

167 t the late response had a source in the most distal dendrites (stratum moleculare) and a sink near th

168 napses onto dopaminergic and nondopaminergic distal dendrites, suggesting that various sources contri

169 e proximal dendrite and more negative in the distal dendrite than the resting membrane potential, so

170 s occasionally made synapses onto spines and distal dendrites that received convergent synapses from

171 addition to conventional axonal outputs, has distal dendrites that serve both pre- and postsynaptic r

172 At the distal dendrite, the magnitude of long-term potentiation

173 In the middle and distal dendrites these increases normally peaked at the

174 rect input from entorhinal cortex onto their distal dendrites, these inputs produce a 5- to 6-fold la

175 nts with a lower level of expression in more distal dendrites; this selective immunoreactivity contra

176 tude of backpropagating action potentials in distal dendrites through downregulation of transient K+

177 tin alpha is required for its transport from distal dendrites to the soma and for its translocation i

178 CF was inhibited by NPY, acting only at the distal dendrite, via Y(1) receptors.

179 However, the synaptic structure of C-group distal dendrites was quite similar to that observed for

180 rikarya contained infolded nuclei, and their distal dendrites were frequently found to be contacted b

181 Ca(2+) signals in distal dendrites were large in C57BL/10 neurons, and, if

182 l dendrites, and with the plasma membrane on distal dendrites, where it is often located near asymmet

183 ducens internuclear synaptic endings contact distal dendrites, whereas the majority of ATD synaptic e

184 tent" mechanism may be most effective in the distal dendrites, which are targeted by a variety of GAB

185 n the most lateral neuropil corresponding to distal dendrites while gephyrin puncta are enriched on n

186 xon initial segment, somata, or proximal and distal dendrites, with each cell type implicated in a pa