ライフサイエンスコーパス: diverge

1 n cause traits of litter and green leaves to diverge.

2 long these pathways vary widely as sequences diverge.

3 rival and climate-driven spring events would diverge.

4 protocols for soluble and membrane proteins diverge.

5 reversible cooling, the fluctuations in work diverge.

6 population decline occurred before scenarios diverge.

7 uction of a common set of genes, which later diverge.

8 ly as lycophytes, ferns and flowering plants diverged.

9 aster and Caenorhabditis elegans) profoundly diverged.

10 he regulation of their protein products have diverged.

11 converged over time, strain-level similarity diverged.

12 stimated date when C. maxima and C. moschata diverged.

13 istinct mitochondrial lineages that began to diverge 1.0-2.0 million years ago (Ma).

14 ructural region they formed a new group that diverged 13% from known strains.

15 The helical axis of the GUAAY stem loop diverges ~70 degrees from the angle of insertion found i

16 These two species, which diverged 90 million years ago, were selected as models b

17 tophora (and slugs and shelled slugs), which diverged 90-130 MYA.

18 calated within one clade, and trichomes have diverged across the phylogeny.

19 We found that these earliest-diverged AID orthologs are active cytidine deaminases th

20 erization, and we show that a pair of highly diverged alleles preferentially form homo-multimers.

21 However, the BMI curves begun to diverge already at 17.8 years before expected symptom on

22 hese two species of the gambiae complex that diverged an estimated 1.85 MYA function interchangeably,

23 n happens by age 6, at which US participants diverge and engage in eye-movement patterns where fixati

24 By challenging the cells with converging, diverging and competing patterns, we show that the densi

25 Humans are continually diverging and converging with respect to each other.

26 Diverging and diminishing cross sections can be realized

27 these basic aspects of cell biology in early-diverging Apicomplexan parasites, which do not divide by

28 belongs to the lycopod plant lineage, which diverged approximately 200 to 230 million years before t

29 d that our wild and cultivated grape samples diverged approximately 22,000 years ago and that the cul

30 property across genes, even for species that diverged approximately 400 million years ago(3,4).

31 ed by LEC1 in two dicotyledonous plants that diverged approximately 92 Mya.

32 Early-diverging ARABIDILLO homologues from both P. patens and

33 mate that the two diploid progenitor species diverged around 34 million years ago (Ma) and combined t

34 PRU levels diverged as early as 0.5 h post-LD, with significant dif

35 ependence of the electric susceptibility chi diverges as 1/T(3), in contrast to the 1/T(2) dependence

36 sulator) in which rhoxy > H/nec and possibly diverges as T --> 0.

37 rly-life exposure to cats and dogs has shown diverging associations with childhood asthma risk, and g

38 ority population we predict will continue to diverge at a higher rate.

39 eded the metastatic liver tumor after having diverged at different time points from the primary tumor

40 r identifying orthologous proteins that have diverged at the amino acid sequence level in a way that

41 tative species chosen because their lineages diverged at the earliest critical junctures in evolution

42 to a length scale [Formula: see text], which diverges at [Formula: see text] An important question is

43 e mechanism by which they activate caspase-1 diverges at the level of the pannexin-1/ATP/P2X7 axis.-P

44 es an effective viscosity of the tissue that diverges at the liquid-solid transition, suggesting the

45 unionid radiation, and that a duplicated and diverged atp8 gene evolved into the M-orf associated wit

46 00 bacterial polysaccharides revealed highly diverging avidity and selectivity for larger and more co

47 phylogeny is mostly seen among more recently diverged bacterial lineages, consistent with processes o

48 nfected by bacterial endosymbionts, may have diverged because of the complementary action of CI and a

49 cale linearly with the wavelength instead of diverging, because of the role of evanescent waves.

50 controls, the 95% CIs for the 2 mouse lines diverged before age 5 weeks, and significant (P < .05) n

51 ed the "wild ancestor" of P. vulgaris, which diverged before the split of the Mesoamerican and Andean

52 Most genomic regions diverge between clusters with similar chromatin state ex

53 ion for miRNAs, but details of the mechanism diverge between the plant and metazoan kingdoms.

54 icerates and mandibulates are likely to have diverged between the terminal Ediacaran and earliest Cam

55 Acoels are early diverging bilaterally symmetric animals, having separate

56 This strategy diverges both from the proposed biosynthesis1 and previo

57 o the latter group, was found to be the most diverged breed in the whole combined dataset according t

58 ral feature of mixtures of human populations diverged by >500,000 years.

59 similarly remains co-linear in some cicadas diverged by millions of years [6, 7].

60 herefore, the two DC5-80-3 phylotypes, while diverging by only 1.1% in their 16S rRNA genes, have evo

61 demonstrate positional stability of a highly diverged CENH3 on independently evolved repeats, suggest

62 r GFP-encoding genes in Asymmetron, an early-diverged cephalochordate lineage, and found two such gen

63 tenar molecules, branched structures bearing diverging chains in which the terminal substitution patt

64 bility risks and threatens livelihoods, with diverging characteristics for different megaurban region

65 vergent' regions (areas where many rapid and diverging climate trajectories pass through) indicating

66 s of cnidarians, pre-bilaterian animals that diverged close to the base of the metazoan radiation, ar

67 s of orthologous enhancers with conserved or diverged combinatorial occupancy.

68 hey use for accomplishing similar tasks have diverged considerably and in an unpredictable manner.

69 e change in regioselectivity is an effect of diverging coordination spheres to favor either Rh-S or R

70 s comparative analyses of echinoid taxa that diverged deeper in geological time.

71 ince GFP appears to be lacking in more early-diverged deuterostomes (echinoderms, hemichordates), it

72 hoice between these alternatives and whether diverging developmental trajectories exist in cooperativ

73 lsion, suggesting that, despite their highly diverged domain structure, each receptor couples to a co

74 Even genetically identical cell lineages diverge due to local microenvironments and stochastic pr

75 erged early after admission and continued to diverge during 17-year follow-up.

76 ranscription factor (TF) binding sites (BSs) diverge during evolution, conferring species-specific tr

77 s are functionally more similar at birth but diverge during life, and we track the lifelong behavior

78 ity, suggesting the role of this protein has diverged during eukaryotic evolution.

79 e results suggest that synaptic connectivity diverged during evolution while behavior was conserved.

80 practices differ among great apes and likely diverged during the course of human evolution, but behav

81 o how the number of digits and phalanges has diverged during the evolution of avian and mammalian lim

82 ecipients of the 5 guideline-based therapies diverged early after admission and continued to diverge

83 We find that a population that diverged early from other modern humans in Africa contri

84 Two haplotypes that diverged early in the radiation were involved in the cha

85 alls where a polarity mismatch causes local, diverging electrostatic potentials requiring charge comp

86 Indeed, once overlapping routes diverged (eliminating spatial and visual similarity), hi

87 Bryophyte lineages were the earliest diverging embryophytes, thus being the first plants faci

88 The metrics produce diverging estimates elsewhere, with P-E predicting decre

89 the Salicaceae whole-genome duplication had diverged expression, with the exception of those highly

90 ows that ORC architecture and regulation are diverged features of DNA replication initiation in T. br

91 ell cortex or wall, regions of converging or diverging flow patterns emerge.

92 system becomes completely flat, which causes diverging fluctuations and correlation length [Formula:

93 The cross section diverges for resonant scattering, and diminishes for non

94 me 10% of protein kinases, but pseudokinases diverge from canonical kinases in key motifs.

95 dentical sister cells tend to phenotypically diverge from each other has so far remained unaddressed.

96 These adaptations diverge from Escherichia coli's classic run-and-tumble m

97 peared to be an emerging clone that began to diverge from its ancestor approximately 32 years before

98 th deformation causes drainage directions to diverge from long-wavelength topography, as observed on

99 As two species diverge from one another, they become increasingly isola

100 As these conclusions diverge from prior findings, additional work will be req

101 also produce high scores, and the model can diverge from the original protein family.

102 enetic analysis, it appears that Cfr did not diverge from the RlmN family but from another distinct f

103 We find that liver bud hepatoblasts diverge from the two-dimensional lineage, and express ep

104 ation of New Mexico, USA, which dramatically diverge from this pattern.

105 topoietic cells has immunologic effects that diverge from those of RAS stimulation in the kidney and

106 lead to trajectories of sediment mixing that diverge from those without compensation, and that the fo

107 outcome (7.9% versus 8.1%) were similar but diverged from 90 days to 2 years (mortality, 11.1% versu

108 an orang-utan subspecies are thought to have diverged from a common ancestor around 176,000 years ago

109 o Mexican strains from humans show that they diverged from a common ancestor around 27,000 years ago,

110 Phylogenetic analyses suggest it diverged from a human ST15 lineage in the recent past.

111 We identified a zoonotic S. suis clone that diverged from a non-zoonotic clone by means of gene loss

112 ABHD4, a functionally distinct paralog that diverged from ABHD5 500 million years ago, to identify

113 pression of metallopeptidase-7, -9, and -12, diverged from anabolic remodeling linked to maximal thro

114 hat the two diploid progenitors successively diverged from Benincaseae around 31 and 26 million years

115 vity may have increased in humans since they diverged from chimpanzees.

116 mate that Aboriginal Australians and Papuans diverged from Eurasians 51-72 kya, following a single ou

117 pecific methylation patterns of species that diverged from flowering plants and animals over a billio

118 in Africa and that animal-infecting strains diverged from human strains.

119 the hypothesis that the chloroplast lineage diverged from its closet relative Gloeomargarita, a basa

120 e Galapagos Islands: The medium ground finch diverged from its competitor, the large ground finch, du

121 lants from an evolutionary perspective as it diverged from land plants a billion years ago.

122 are cyclostomes, a group of vertebrates that diverged from lines leading to jawed vertebrates (includ

123 After birds diverged from mammals, different ancestral autosomes evo

124 in various bacteria and bacteriophages have diverged from msRNAPs before the Last Universal Common A

125 rajectories, combat-deployed service members diverged from non-combat-deployed service members, even

126 zo1 and animal Mitofusin proteins are highly diverged from one another and lack strong sequence simil

127 lifestyle are phenotypically and genetically diverged from other anatomically modern humans, and they

128 The clade diverged from other Brassicaceae crown-group clades duri

129 Because cyclostomes diverged from other vertebrates 500 million years ago, i

130 GAR(+)]-like epigenetic states in fungi that diverged from S. cerevisiae ~200 million years ago, and

131 ed gar (Lepisosteus oculatus), whose lineage diverged from teleosts before teleost genome duplication

132 thus most parsimoniously explained as having diverged from the lineage of Loxodonta, indicating that

133 he S. arboricola population as significantly diverged from the only other sequenced Chinese isolate b

134 tion, and their allele frequencies gradually diverged from those in contemporary Aland populations ov

135 his bocavirus-transcribed small RNA (BocaSR) diverges from both adenovirus-associated (VA) RNAs and E

136 How secretory autophagy diverges from degradative autophagy remains unclear.

137 f enzymatic activity by the antitoxin EcMazE diverges from its B. subtilis homolog.

138 the SF6-based estimate is available, and it diverges from the re-analysis data and simulations.

139 entative of a plastidic A-family polymerase, diverges from typical A-family members in two of three p

140 This last step diverges from what occurs in serine-dependent MCP hydrol

141 rthals as a sister group of Denisovans after diverging from modern humans.

142 om San Marcos cave was a partial domesticate diverging from the landraces and containing ancestral al

143 indings uncover new aspects of UGT functions diverging from their transferase activity.

144 richments in the two datasets suggest a much diverged function.

145 rotein family, as well as offer clues to the diverged functions of the human mitoNEET and NAF-1 prote

146 with transcriptionally active genes in early-diverging fungal lineages.

147 tally from a variety of sources by the early-diverging fungal phyla Microsporidia and Cryptomycota.

148 .8% of all adenines were methylated in early-diverging fungi, far exceeding levels observed in other

149 emerged before the major eukaryotic lineages diverged; GCNA predates the origin of a dedicated germli

150 rate that two differentially transcribed, co-diverging genes in the eukaryotic association module of

151 rived from a common ancestor are expected to diverge genetically and phenotypically as they adapt to

152 We focused on a recently diverged group of species that displays wide variation i

153 1B) are not orthologs, but are paralogs that diverged >100 mya.

154 g these loci, appears to represent anciently diverged haplotypes that evolved early during the radiat

155 from Corallochytrium limacisporum, a highly diverged holozoan marine protist, is active and can inhi

156 this rapid evolution, we focused on a highly diverged IDR in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that is involve

157 he two most impaired trajectories started to diverge in early adolescence.

158 osis-G1 transition might predispose cells to diverge in gene expression states.

159 h their polar counterparts in some ways, but diverge in others.

160 These traits diverge in parallel between benthic and limnetic species

161 categorical responses to flashed images but diverge in their responses under more natural viewing co

162 stics, showing that co-occurring species may diverge in their risk of hydraulic failure despite minim

163 ntemporary subgroups of the superfamily have diverged in a radial manner from a minimal flavin-bindin

164 text in which this receptor is operating has diverged in blood and nectar-feeding mosquitoes.

165 In contrast, plots within each field diverged in both species composition and abundance.

166 of evidence indicate that FIS2 and MEA have diverged in concert, resulting in functional divergence

167 g pathway in Neurospora crassa, have rapidly diverged in evolution at the amino acid sequence level.

168 cids transport genes are also evolutionarily diverged in giraffe and may be related to its unusual di

169 Most genera diverged in the Cretaceous.

170 entified three distinct lineages that likely diverged in the Miocene.

171 consistent with a conserved pathway that has diverged in the mouse.

172 ed from the same isotopic reservoir but they diverged in their chemical evolution owing to subsequent

173 es reasons as to why this group of sRNAs has diverged in their genetic organization and regulatory fu

174 agonists at the BiOctR, and the two species diverged in their sensitivities to the alpha2-AR antagon

175 emale preference for two lineages that began diverging in allopatry in the Pliocene and now overlap i

176 two current models for fission, essentially diverging in how GTP energy is spent.

177 functions than 'older' ohnologues that began diverging in the salmonid ancestor.

178 low alternative - yet stable - trajectories, diverging in time in a system size-dependent manner.

179 However, searching a medical image diverges, in a puzzling way, from the typical search for

180 With time, the transcriptional response diverges increasingly between organs.

181 The model was able to predict the diverging individual temporal trends of PFOA in serum wi

182 us proteins sharing a common structural core diverge into subgroups filling various functional niches

183 ock estimates, and Pentapetalae sequentially diverged into eight major lineages within c.

184 Later, the direct programming path diverges into a novel transitional state rather than fol

185 that during lymphocyte TEM, ICAM-1 signaling diverges into pathways regulating lymphocyte diapedesis,

186 how that the single WIP protein in the early-diverging land plant Marchantia polymorpha L. is require

187 Here, we show that an early diverging land plant, Physcomitrella patens, can be cont

188 Early diverging land plants do not form lignin, but already ha

189 systems operate in parallel in extant early diverging land plants.

190 nsity pattern and find strong evidence for a diverging length scale when approaching the localization

191 e response likely provided the basis for the diverging levels of protection afforded by the vaccine r

192 rom the rhizoids of liverworts, the earliest diverging lineage of land plants.

193 bichirs and ropefish) represent the earliest-diverging lineage of living actinopterygians, with almos

194 representative of the genus, is the earliest diverging lineage.

195 rst report showing the predominance of early diverging lineages of fungi in pristine limnetic ecosyst

196 Early-diverging lineages of terrestrial fungi harbor endosymbi

197 ally return to a single copy in two of three diverging lineages.

198 n paid to phenotypic variation in those same diverging lineages.

199 In a mesocosm experiment, using a recently diverged (<100 generations) pair of lake and stream thre

200 The transcriptome of reset cells diverges markedly from that of primed PSCs and shares fe

201 Sponges (phylum Porifera) are early-diverging metazoa renowned for establishing complex micr

202 ts that share an initial trajectory but then diverge might have different neural states during the ex

203 ogical mechanisms with species from which we diverged millions, even billions of years ago.

204 ecies, as functional sequence will generally diverge more slowly.

205 cate that regulation of mesodermal genes has diverged more markedly than regulation of ectodermal gen

206 wire heterostructure electrostatic potential diverges more rapidly as a function of layer thickness t

207 n other genes in the genome but appear to be diverging more rapidly in expression levels, consistent

208 Taken together, we identify enhancers with diverged motifs yet conserved occupancy and others with

209 n episodic memory, also represents gradually diverging narrative contexts as well as narrative elemen

210 Molecular dating suggests that glyptodonts diverged no earlier than around 35 million years ago, in

211 ans (frogs and salamanders), from which they diverged no later than the early Permian.

212 At 24 weeks, when feeding practices had diverged, nonexclusively breastfed infants showed increa

213 tifs yet conserved occupancy and others with diverged occupancy yet conserved activity, emphasising t

214 Opinions diverge on how natural diversity is generated and mainta

215 f TMDs remains unclear, and previous studies diverge on whether SNAREs can drive fusion without a TMD

216 in the mid Paleozoic (359-252 Ma), and Nrf2 diverged once again at the division between mammals and

217 racts in a high molecular complex in which a diverged Orc4 homologue and one replicative helicase sub

218 ficant genetic changes occurring in recently diverged organisms.

219 abilizing selection hypothesis, we find that diverged, orthologous IDRs can mostly recapitulate wild-

220 rediction algorithms to identify novel least diverged orthologs (LDOs) between 6 eukaryotic species-h

221 protein superfamily where sub-families have diverged over both long and short evolutionary timescale

222 expressed during oxidative decomposition has diverged over evolutionary time.

223 l tumors (TGCTs) share germline ancestry but diverge phenotypically and clinically as seminoma (SE) a

224 s phylogenetically related to those found in diverged plants and nine rather unusual monoterpene and

225 hosphate pathways, present in evolutionarily diverged plants, are also operative in liverworts.

226 However, a rapidly growing user base, diverging plugin suites, and technical limitations have

227 We detected significantly diverged populations (FST > 0.130) and discovered tempor

228 population size histories and split times in diverged populations, and it employs a novel spline regu

229 r adaptive introgression even among recently diverged populations.

230 has the potential to limit gene flow between diverging populations of a species.

231 Using coalescence simulations of diverging populations, we explore the adequacy of the ST

232 nd plants, suggesting that these subfamilies diverged prior to the origin of land plants.

233 show that POMP10, an OM protein of the early diverging protozoan Trypanosoma brucei, is signal-anchor

234 timated with transient model simulations for diverging published scenarios of LU area change and shif

235 are typical for DEAD-box RNA helicases, but diverge quantitatively from its highly similar S. cerevi

236 ar mechanisms governing these transfers, can diverge rapidly between species, revealing the Drosophil

237 tions in each genome, meaning that sequences diverge rapidly enough to identify distinct sub-lineages

238 Alternative splicing (AS) patterns have diverged rapidly during vertebrate evolution, yet the fu

239 enetic analysis places Meemannia as an early-diverging ray-finned fish, resolving it as the sister li

240 pression involved in sperm production likely diverged relatively rapidly between these two closely re

241 ly graph construction that avoids collapsing diverged repeats and haplotypes.

242 inctly different temperature dependences and diverging residuals near a critical quantum well thickne

243 Converging and diverging results from these empirical approaches have e

244 that the GR in adipocytes exerts central but diverging roles in the regulation of metabolic homeostas

245 hroughput chromosome conformation capture on diverged Saccharomyces hybrid diploids to obtain the fir

246 mode of regulation is recently evolved; in a diverged Saccharomyces species, GAL genes show constitut

247 he center of the ring before reemerging as a diverging shock, resulting in the formation of a cavitat

248 the mechanisms underlying this disinhibition diverge significantly as epilepsy progresses.

249 1 for all); behavioral domain scores did not diverge significantly between groups.

250 the maternal and paternal methylation levels diverge significantly from the biparental mean.

251 ween methods at ambient and higher CO2 , but diverged significantly at low partial pressures of CO2 .

252 modulin Fused Kinase (CFK), had expanded and diverged significantly both in sizes and in structures f

253 ns, although their amino acid sequences have diverged significantly during CoV evolution.

254 IGHV-unmutated BCRs whose sequences have not diverged significantly from the germ line.

255 , during evolution the FPs of beta-CoVs have diverged significantly in their primary sequences while

256 filter to other K(+) channels, the structure diverges significantly in molecular-dynamics simulations

257 eotrichum marinum and Saprochaete gigas were diverging significantly from the main groups precisely b

258 apping route stimuli that we used ultimately diverged (so that each route contained overlapping and n

259 U admission, serum cystatin C and creatinine diverged, so that by ICU discharge, almost twice as many

260 d immediate causal factors of evolutionarily diverged social behaviors.

261 Studies of highly diverged species have revealed two mechanisms by which m

262 Thus, recently diverged species utilize either epigenetic or genetic st

263 x phenotypes is within reach, even in deeply diverged species.

264 nprecedented genetic complexity between long-diverged species.

265 xist throughout land plants, including early-diverging species lacking true roots, suggesting that ea

266 auses only transient incompatibility between diverging species.

267 genome evolution derives from very recently diverged strains, and a timescale for Wolbachia is lacki

268 eceptors and into phytochrome from the early-diverging streptophyte alga Mesostigma viride (MvirPHY1)

269 al stoichiometries in primary producers that diverged strongly from the Redfield ratio (the atomic ra

270 Multimodal MRI reveals diverging structural and functional connectivity profile

271 The cadicivirus IRES diverges structurally from canonical Type 1 IRESs (e.g.

272 Subsequently, Class I sequences diverged substantially in the nonvascular bryophyte grou

273 t of puberty, however, the female trajectory diverges substantially from the common course, resulting

274 weakly repulse each other their trajectories diverge such that they fill the available space.

275 Within elementary features, velocities diverge, suggesting that dynamical stability of movement

276 ies of inferring the phylogenies of recently diverged taxa.

277 , deep hexaamide cavitand featuring a single diverging terpyridine (tpy) group installed at its upper

278 ly disparate groups or a lineage more deeply diverging than that of the San contributing more to some

279 After this motif, the peptides diverged; the sCT C-terminal Pro was crucial for recepto

280 hers (P = 0.33), but postoperative mortality diverged thereafter (P = 0.021).

281 Triassic and Early Jurassic, and among early-diverging theropods (ceratosaurs), this variation is mai

282 like IleRSs, which share a common origin but diverged through adaptation to different cell environmen

283 The decomposition 'toolbox' has diverged through differences in the regulation of orthol

284 Subsequently, the two pathways diverge to produce distinct thermodynamically stable spe

285 To explore how this RNA binding surface diverged to accommodate different group I introns in oth

286 However, certain SecB family members have diverged to become specialized toward the control of tox

287 om their common ZIP ancestors but have since diverged to control distinct posttranslational modificat

288 dual retromer subcomplexes have functionally diverged to organize multiple distinct sorting pathways.

289 ansporters, whereas in plants the family has diverged to recognize nitrate, plant defense compounds,

290 e RNAs derived from some common ancestor and diverged to the point where we cannot identify the simil

291 that NAGC slows down as duplicate sequences diverge-until an eventual "escape" of the sequences from

292 , was dominated by extinct lineages of early-diverging vascular plants.

293 res and temperatures are inconsistent with a diverging viscosity at finite temperature.

294 Here, the pathways diverge with the insertion of Fe(2+) or Mg(2+) into prot

295 found that methylation levels progressively diverged with age, with pointwise differences becoming s

296 resentations of overlapping routes gradually diverged with learning to the point that they became les

297 suggesting the two pathways have completely diverged with respect to the cell cycle.

298 ia strains that have persisted within and co-diverged with their host lineage for approximately 2 mil

299 genomic analyses placed wPpe as the earliest diverging Wolbachia, suggesting two evolutionary invasio

300 ation among 230 offspring of a cross between diverged yeast strains.