ライフサイエンスコーパス: domesticate

1 the distribution in Oceania of this American domesticate.

2 ret human-like social cues were successfully domesticated.

3 dicate that these plants were early Holocene domesticates.

4 standing use by humans, they have never been domesticated [7].

5 The overall time required to domesticate a species has decreased since the earliest d

6 The cereal grass barley was domesticated about 10,000 years before the present in th

7 e the coexpression networks for the wild and domesticated accessions demonstrate similar seminal netw

8 s of the microbiota associated with wild and domesticated accessions of barley (Hordeum vulgare).

9 we compared representative sets of wild and domesticated accessions of common bean (Phaseolus vulgar

10 A study of genomic diversity among wild and domesticated accessions revealed genomic regions bearing

11 ve of vernalization response in 216 wild and domesticated accessions.

12 me-wide resequencing data from both wild and domesticated accessions.

13 pium hirsutum and Gossypium barbadense, were domesticated after polyploidization and are cultivated w

14 The domesticated allele causes later flowering than the wild

15 llion differentially methylated cytosines in domesticated allotetraploid cottons and their tetraploid

16 was brought into cultivation and eventually domesticated, along with its development into a staple f

17 least six occasions, and that the resulting domesticated amidase effector (dae) genes have been pres

18 rticular the origin of clinical strains from domesticated ancestors.

19 listic relationship between domesticator and domesticate and distinguished from related but ultimatel

20 erse panel of rice genomes consisting of 203 domesticated and 435 wild rice accessions.

21 ransposase proteins that appear to have been domesticated and are used by these cells to eliminate DN

22 ecies, the divergence of what was eventually domesticated and the sampled wild mungbean species appea

23 This phenomenon was observed in domesticated and undomesticated wild-type strains sporul

24 y pathogenic avian H5N1 influenza viruses in domesticated and wild birds continues to pose a threat t

25 insula and to the brief coexistence of early-domesticated and wild individuals.

26 investigate patterns of linked selection in domesticated and wild maize (teosinte).

27 ary and secondary metabolic pathways between domesticated and wild relative isolates during growth on

28 ifferent glandular trichome types in several domesticated and wild Solanum species: Solanum lycopersi

29 meristem maturation transcriptomes from five domesticated and wild species reflecting the evolutionar

30 lidated using independent data obtained from domesticated and wild tomato species and on transgenic l

31 s from southwestern Asia versus diffusion of domesticates and new ideas through the existing networks

32 veals, instead, extensive C4 grazing by both domesticates and the majority of wild herbivores.

33 11 types of animals (wild, agricultural, and domesticated) and treated effluent (n = 233) was used to

34 mes were among the first plant species to be domesticated, and accompanied cereals in expansion of ag

35 ast Saccharomyces cerevisiae-including wild, domesticated, and human clinical strains-which allowed u

36 with the genomes of two Late Pleistocene, 27 domesticated, and three wild Przewalski's horses, we fin

37 The dog was the first domesticated animal but it remains uncertain when the do

38 If a harvested crop or the meat of a domesticated animal were to have been distributed to oth

39 art of a Neolithic "package," which included domesticated animals and artifacts typical of farming co

40 rential point following is not restricted to domesticated animals and indicates that early experience

41 ately before and after the first evidence of domesticated animals and plants in the Western Baltic.

42 ns and emerging ancient genome data sets for domesticated animals and plants, these studies provide n

43 was exclusively associated with produce from domesticated animals and plants.

44 Comparison of primates and various domesticated animals has shown that species have either

45 Dairy goats are one of the most utilized domesticated animals in China.

46 investigated, by comparing domestic and non-domesticated animals living in varying conditions.

47 tions, the presence of hemispheric biases in domesticated animals' responses to the communicative com

48 se disease in both in humans and in wild and domesticated animals, and are being engineered as vector

49 nto the Americas; secondary amplification in domesticated animals, as seen with Japanese encephalitis

50 zation" infectious diseases have arisen from domesticated animals.

51 y are immunosuppressive and affect health in domesticated animals.

52 Rice is believed to have been domesticated approximately 9,000 y ago, although debate

53 on at least six occasions, and the resulting domesticated arsM genes promoted adaptation to environme

54 These data confirm that common bean was domesticated at least twice, in Mesoamerica and South Am

55 m wild tomato species is introgressed into a domesticated background, have been used extensively in t

56 nd reproduce only on living cells of wild or domesticated barley (Hordeum sp.).

57 one of the key phenotypes that distinguishes domesticated barley from its wild relatives.

58 e origin of resistance conferring alleles in domesticated barley in Eastern Asia.

59 Egypt, consistent with a proposed origin of domesticated barley in the Upper Jordan Valley.

60 We used a PCR genotyping method with 380 domesticated barley landraces to identify those with the

61 ation conferring the nonbrittle phenotype of domesticated barley shows that the origin of this trait

62 genetic contributions of wild populations to domesticated barley, we compare single nucleotide polymo

63 associated with the transition from wild to domesticated barley.

64 iated with two loci, Btr1 and Btr2, with all domesticated barleys thought to have either a 1 bp delet

65 ant species, which led to the acquisition by domesticated beans of adaptive traits from wild relative

66 availability of large mammals that could be domesticated, because they allowed more profitable agric

67 hrough applying this technique to silks from domesticated (Bombyx mori) and wild (Antheraea mylitta)

68 eruvian hot pepper, is comprised of wild and domesticated botanical forms.

69 the contemporary cultivation at 3800 B.P. of domesticated bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria), marshel

70 ng significantly to the genetic variation of domesticated breeds.

71 the only horses alive today not successfully domesticated by humans, and herded, domestic horse (E. f

72 It was domesticated by native Amazonian peoples through cultiva

73 nsposase gene, demonstrating that TEs can be domesticated by the host.

74 hat TE proteins have often been co-opted or 'domesticated' by their host as adaptations to a variety

75 Here we present a draft genome of domesticated C. carpio (strain Songpu), whose current as

76 d in the early 17th century, they found that domesticated camelids called "chilihueque" played a majo

77 In South American societies, domesticated camelids were of great cultural importance

78 Here we examine the song of the domesticated canary, a complex singer whose song consist

79 reduced cyanogenic glucoside accumulation in domesticated cassava.

80 s of copy number variations (CNVs) in modern domesticated cattle using array comparative genomic hybr

81 We propose that the cultivation of wild and domesticated cereals developed at different times across

82 reindeer (Rangifer tarandus, the oldest semi-domesticated cervid), and the dairy goat (Capra aegagrus

83 We investigate the origin of domesticated chili pepper, Capsicum annuum, by combining

84 to an increase in deleterious alleles in the domesticate compared to the wild progenitor.

85 rlying relative performance between wild and domesticated conspecific can help to better understand h

86 we describe a variation map for 352 wild and domesticated cotton accessions.

87 tic profiling in diploid, allopolyploid, and domesticated cotton shows that despite most DNA methylat

88 hly expressed due to methylation loss in all domesticated cottons tested.

89 pression is a favorable trait bred into many domesticated crop plants including maize compared with i

90 Wild relatives of domesticated crop species harbor multiple, diverse, dise

91 hat have occurred in the lineages of several domesticated crop species, including wheat (Triticum aes

92 Supplementation of hunting with domesticated crops and animals had a minimal impact on p

93 on is a unique evolutionary process by which domesticated crops are converted into 'wild predecessor

94 East around 10,000 years before the present, domesticated crops encountered considerable ecological a

95 Domesticated crops experience strong human-mediated sele

96 pepper (Capsicum annuum), one of the oldest domesticated crops in the Americas, is the most widely g

97 The wild relatives of domesticated crops possess genetic diversity useful for

98 ci identified as flowering regulators in the domesticated crops wheat and barley.

99 lower production and yield is common to many domesticated crops.

100 among the world's most important and ancient domesticated crops.

101 further transitions to the farming of fully domesticated cultivars and leaf-cutting, both arising ea

102 ransformed wild ancestors into high-yielding domesticated descendants.

103 est maize from San Marcos cave was a partial domesticate diverging from the landraces and containing

104 The size, shape, and behavior of the modern domesticated dog has been sculpted by artificial selecti

105 eview how one previously neglected species - domesticated dogs (Canis familiaris) - may allow researc

106 tigators also described the pivotal roles of domesticated dogs and Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lat

107 iable predictors of the clinical outcomes of domesticated dogs that have been recently vaccinated aga

108 ined ancient DNA sequences of wild and early-domesticated dromedary samples from arid regions with nu

109 Most such domesticated elements end up deleted from the bacterial

110 cultivars and landraces (Glycine max, fully domesticated (FD)), annual wild type (Glycine soja, nond

111 Mustela putorius furo (domesticated ferret) primary cells and cell lines did no

112 Domesticated food crops are derived from a phylogenetica

113 served a protective role converted it to a "domesticated" food source.

114 As with all model organisms, they were domesticated for empirical studies, but they also contin

115 e suggests that the viral elements have been domesticated for host needs, reflecting the wide-ranging

116 The silkworm, Bombyx mori, has been domesticated for more than two thousand years and its ac

117 d host biology by providing genes hosts have domesticated for their own purpose.

118 sity ( approximately 60%) is evident for the domesticated form, compared with the wild form, and almo

119 ges that transformed wild animals into their domesticated forms, and the population context in which

120 ping population derived from a cross between domesticated foxtail millet and its wild progenitor.

121 s have provided firm evidence that maize was domesticated from Balsas teosinte (Zea mays subspecies p

122 Maize was domesticated from lowland teosinte (Zea mays ssp. parvig

123 Horses were domesticated from the Eurasian steppes 5,000-6,000 years

124 ies of Asian rice, indica and japonica, were domesticated from the wild rice O. rufipogon.

125 Cultivated potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.), domesticated from wild Solanum species native to the And

126 rop 'Jiaobai' with enlarged edible stems was domesticated from wild Zizania latifolia (Oryzeae) appro

127 ator of vertebrate synaptic plasticity, was "domesticated" from Ty3/Gypsy retrotransposons.

128 The grape is one of the earliest domesticated fruit crops and, since antiquity, it has be

129 basal attine genera continue to farm loosely domesticated fungal cultivars capable of pursuing indepe

130 equence and functional variation between the domesticated fungus Aspergillus oryzae, whose saccharifi

131 moking, alcohol consumption, and exposure to domesticated furry pets.

132 ccessions and a representative sample of 160 domesticated genotypes, including Mesoamerican and Andea

133 Division of the domesticated germplasm into two major regional groups (W

134 tantially increases our understanding of the domesticated germplasm, facilitating translation of acqu

135 medium-coverage (9-13x) sequences from eight domesticated goat breeds, representing morphologically o

136 cluded that Paleoindians transported already domesticated gourds to the Americas from Asia when colon

137 resenting > 270 vines from wild relatives of domesticated grape (Vitis spp.) to determine whether lea

138 used to stage leaves from 1200 varieties of domesticated grape (Vitis vinifera), revealing that chan

139 vironment, and culture, is highly refined in domesticated grape (Vitis vinifera).

140 netic variation in over 1,000 samples of the domesticated grape, Vitis vinifera subsp. vinifera, and

141 ring of forage quality as well as native and domesticated grazer performance is recommended to better

142 st that "chilihueque" was a local term for a domesticated guanaco.

143 The earliest cobs appear robustly domesticated, having 10-14 rows, suggesting strong selec

144 ection of the ancestral male population that domesticated hermaphrodite papayas were selected from.

145 henotypically and behaviorally distinct from domesticated horses (DHs, Equus caballus).

146 We compared these genomes with genomes of domesticated horses and the wild Przewalski's horse and

147 Accounting for domesticated hosts collapses the network's modular struc

148 upport the hypothesis that O. glaberrima was domesticated in a single region along the Niger river as

149 an omnivorous, ground-dwelling fowl that was domesticated in India and/or Southeast Asia, which is al

150 These wild populations were domesticated in several distinct New World locales, most

151 (Cicer arietinum) is among the founder crops domesticated in the Fertile Crescent.

152 wolves and dogs, confirming that the dog was domesticated in the Old World.

153 rice (Oryza sativa L.) but was independently domesticated in West Africa approximately 3,000 years ag

154 pecies into distinctive sets or complexes of domesticates in each of the world's 10 or more independe

155 he Ty3/Gypsy retrotransposon family and was "domesticated" in higher vertebrates for synaptic functio

156 yses indicate that Chinese weedy rice was de-domesticated independently from cultivated rice and expe

157 hese results suggest that dogs may have been domesticated independently in Eastern and Western Eurasi

158 ivated in India as early as 5000 BP, but the domesticated indica subspecies currently appears to be a

159 f 12 wild-caught PHs and possibly up to four domesticated individuals [2-4].

160 Interbreeding between domesticated individuals and their wild conspecifics occ

161 Our results indicate that commercial use has domesticated L. acidophilus with genetically stable, inv

162 In contrast to domesticated lab strains of B. subtilis which form smoot

163 For example, domesticated laboratory strains of Bacillus subtilis are

164 port a polygenic sex determination system in domesticated (laboratory) zebrafish.

165 Our results indicate that domesticated landraces of maize productive enough to be

166 iculturists, or instead a densely populated, domesticated landscape, heavily altered by extensive def

167 With more than two-dozen domesticated legume species, there are numerous speciali

168 g polyploid species such as wheat, which was domesticated less than 10,000 y ago, have high levels of

169 tween a wild (L. serriola acc. UC96US23) and domesticated lettuce (L. sativa, cv. Salinas).

170 rogression lines of Solanum pennellii with a domesticated line in order to analyse and quantify allel

171 quashes, pumpkins, gourds) contains numerous domesticated lineages with ancient New World origins.

172 ) has the highest CentC levels in nearly all domesticated lines.

173 This mosquito vector is highly domesticated, living in close association with humans in

174 perimentation, Bacillus subtilis has become "domesticated," losing its ability to carry out many beha

175 ere with the largest number of haplotypes in domesticated maize (CEN7) has the highest CentC levels i

176 lant architecture and ear morphology between domesticated maize and teosinte; however, the effect of

177 In 23 inbreds of domesticated maize chosen to represent the genetic diver

178 etic data thus point to primary diffusion of domesticated maize from the highlands rather than from t

179 ong selection for centromere-linked genes in domesticated maize reduced diversity at seven of the ten

180 mis and mexicana and is completely absent in domesticated maize.

181 Newly hatched domesticated mallards that were briefly exposed to a pai

182 nisms of interspecific vocal perception in a domesticated mammal and suggest that dogs may share ance

183 nisms and, intriguingly, can be catalyzed by domesticated mobile genetic elements.

184 involved in genome rearrangement, including domesticated MULE and IS1595-like DDE transposases.

185 unmasking gene functions inaccessible in the domesticated mutant model.

186 iving rise to large fruit arose in the early domesticates of tomato and becoming progressively more a

187 c consensus had long been that sunflower was domesticated once in eastern North America, the discover

188 specially if their history shows exposure to domesticated or wild animals known to be potential carri

189 to indicate if a clinical case has come from domesticated or WW sources.

190 35 genera of animals that were wild, feral, domesticated, or otherwise held captive in the United St

191 ions because human-assisted introductions of domesticated organisms are ubiquitous and likely to prol

192 ver, many organisms including those that are domesticated, partially selfing, or with asexual life cy

193 mental patterns of two progenitor species of domesticated pea in the Mediterranean Basin and in the F

194 ces in photoperiod response between wild and domesticated pea, and show that one of these, high respo

195 ew insecticide for the treatment of fleas on domesticated pets and has recently been reported to bloc

196 in that excises these noncoding sequences: a domesticated piggyBac transposase that has been adapted

197 One such gene encodes the domesticated piggyBac transposase TPB6, required for het

198 to its devastating effects on populations of domesticated pigs during outbreaks but has not been repo

199 vores > generalists), and selection history (domesticated plants < wild species).

200 uding their connection to the development of domesticated plants and animals and to increases in soci

201 d marine resources after the introduction of domesticated plants and animals at approximately 4000 ca

202 that frequently differ dramatically between domesticated plants and humans, making detection of quan

203 The genetic provenance of domesticated plants and the routes along which they were

204 of life, long before the first evidence for domesticated plants or settled village farming communiti

205 Researchers agree that domesticated plants were introduced into southeast Europ

206 We infer that "exotic" Neolithic domesticated plants were introduced to southern Europe i

207 Among thousands of domesticated plants, a major distinction is the differen

208 tion after planting, is a recurrent trait in domesticated plants, and can often be linked to changes

209 d (Lagenaria siceraria) was one of the first domesticated plants, and the only one with a global dist

210 aptive evolution between wild A.thaliana and domesticated plants.

211 as increased the nucleotide diversity in the domesticated pool at target loci associated with abiotic

212 Phylogenetic analyses indicate that domesticated potato and S. commersonii lineages diverged

213 identified as consistent with cultivated or domesticated potato, based on reference to published mat

214 We investigated why some species were domesticated rather than others, and which traits they s

215 Domesticated rice (Oryza sativa L.) accompanied the dawn

216 8, 10, and 12 from a diverse set of wild and domesticated rice accessions.

217 d be considered a hybrid swarm, connected to domesticated rice by continuous and extensive gene flow.

218 We reexamine the evolutionary history of domesticated rice by resequencing 630 gene fragments on

219 he new locus identified is unique to another domesticated rice subgroup, aus, and together with exist

220 ost modern wild rice is heavily admixed with domesticated rice through both pollen- and seed-mediated

221 f the ancestral population that gave rise to domesticated rice, but relatively little attention has b

222 he varieties of two main subspecies of Asian domesticated rice, japonica and indica, the new locus id

223 rein, we establish a panicle morphocline for domesticated rice, propose a genetic model underlying co

224 asets also point to a single origin of Asian domesticated rice.

225 mply represent different stages of feralized domesticated rice.

226 ranean region with the slaughter profiles of domesticated ruminants mirroring the results of the orga

227 n this region, the slaughter profiles of all domesticated ruminants suggest meat production predomina

228 domesticated (ND)), and semi-wild type (semi-domesticated (SD)).

229 By 3800 B.P., however, at least 5 domesticated seed-bearing plants formed a coherent compl

230 roposes that these two major rice types were domesticated separately and in different parts of the sp

231 4-week experiment, wild Setaria viridis and domesticated Setaria italica had fundamentally different

232 Domesticated sorghums harbor three different mutations a

233 ixed in soybean landraces and differentiates domesticated soybean from wild soybean, indicating that

234 ition from impermeability to permeability in domesticated soybean was caused by artificial selection

235 only isolated evidence for single indigenous domesticate species.

236 esticus) is today one of the most widespread domesticated species and is a main source of protein in

237 Infectious diseases of humans, wildlife, and domesticated species are increasing worldwide, driving t

238 e efficiency of selection and illustrate how domesticated species are particularly useful for underst

239 r results demonstrate how traits selected in domesticated species can influence the morphological div

240 Discourse on the origins and spread of domesticated species focuses on universal causal explana

241 s new insights into the origin and spread of domesticated species in human economies.

242 Contrary to our expectation, domesticated species induced stronger volatile responses

243 o indicate an early preceramic presence of a domesticated species of squash, possibly Cucurbita argyr

244 Landraces (traditional varieties) of domesticated species preserve useful genetic variation,

245 Genomic resources developed for domesticated species provide powerful tools for studying

246 . spontaneum and S. robustum, but not in the domesticated species S. officinarum and modern sugarcane

247 Human commensal and domesticated species were widely transported as part of

248 Dogs were the first domesticated species, originating at least 15,000 y ago

249 ubstitution of an agronomic haplotype into a domesticated species.

250 ans could result in similar social skills in domesticated species.

251 rote phenotypic transformations from wild to domesticated species.

252 hylogenetic analysis indicated that KAT1 was domesticated specifically in the Kluyveromyces clade of

253 provide evidence for maize (Zea mays L.) and domesticated squash (Cucurbita spp.) in contexts contemp

254 is an active DNA transposase that, although "domesticated," still retains the catalytic activity to m

255 iral traffic occurs readily between wild and domesticated stocks of finfish because aquatic environme

256 In an extreme example, a domesticated strain of Drosophila simulans harbored both

257 ter cultures, often consisting of a specific domesticated strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, S. baya

258 Finally, we show that domesticated strains of B. subtilis carry a mutation in

259 stood what determines hermaphroditism in the domesticated subspecies and male or female flowers in wi

260 stood what determines hermaphroditism in the domesticated subspecies and male or female flowers in wi

261 hese lost crops were cultivated, but several domesticated subspecies have been identified in the arch

262 rotein sequence differences between wild and domesticated sunflower, and molecular evolutionary signa

263 The domesticated sunflower, Helianthus annuus L., is a globa

264 ences in flowering behavior between wild and domesticated sunflower.

265 e evolution of many KRAB-ZFPs that appear to domesticate TEs for novel host functions.

266 that epigenetic information carried by such "domesticated" TEs has been coopted to control host gene

267 functions in regulating lignin metabolism in domesticated tetraploid cotton fibres.

268 leaves and young inflorescences in wild and domesticated tetraploid wheats, Triticum turgidum ssp. d

269 tal modules, such that some occur earlier in domesticated than in wild cotton.

270 Goats and sheep are versatile domesticates that have been integrated into diverse envi

271 mation of the importance of cattle and other domesticates, the scarcity of cattle bones makes it impo

272 We suggest that bacteria frequently domesticate their prophages.

273 mpeted with wolves for limited prey but also domesticated them, leading to a compensatory population

274 rogenitors and explore the possibility of re-domesticating these species.

275 Other evidence indicates these canids were domesticated: they were located within human dwellings,

276 ew, we discuss how Saccharomyces yeasts were domesticated to become the main workhorse of food fermen

277 a became a site where retroviral genes were 'domesticated' to serve adaptive functions in the host, i

278 rofiles across six different tissue types in domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and a wild re

279 te that shade avoidance alters leaf shape in domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and wild rela

280 he wild desert-adapted Solanum pennellii and domesticated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) to identify t

281 terized the root development of a wild and a domesticated tomato species, Solanum pennellii and Solan

282 ciated with mating type switching requires a domesticated transposase and occurs through a mechanism

283 Similar results were obtained with the domesticated transposase PogZ, another cellular interact

284 In this study, we uncovered a domesticated transposase, Kluyveromyces lactis hobo/Acti

285 types were highly PHS-resistant, whereas the domesticated type showed increased PHS susceptibility.

286 In these two regions domesticated-type cereal chaff (>10%) is not identified

287 nificant proportions ( approximately 30%) of domesticated-type cereal chaff in the archaeobotanical r

288 cultivation and the subsequent appearance of domesticated-type cereals occurred in parallel across so

289 d 1,678 gene models specific to the wild and domesticated varieties, respectively, and discover high

290 ft genome sequences of a wild ancestor and a domesticated variety of cassava and comparative analyses

291 tinal microbiomes drawn from three different domesticated vertebrates, using high-resolution surveys

292 des), the tetraploid AB-genome progenitor of domesticated wheat has genes that confer tenacious glume

293 omestication and the following adaptation of domesticated wheat to a wide variety of environments acr

294 ld emmer wheat, the tetraploid progenitor of domesticated wheat, distributed along a wide range of ec

295 hulled grains, whereas the mutant Q allele (domesticated wheats) confers subcompact spikes and free-

296 Nucleotide diversity in the domesticated X samples is about half that in the wild Xs

297 enting major subpopulations of the partially domesticated yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its wild

298 Such striking contrasts between wild and domesticated yeasts are likely to reflect the influence

299 flow and the modalities of divergence in the domesticated Zea mays ssp. mays and three wild Zea taxa

300 Ps in 103 lines across pre-domestication and domesticated Zea mays varieties, including a representat