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1 hresholds by gating mechanical inputs in the dorsal horn.
2 gene-related peptide (CGRP) staining in the dorsal horn.
3 ndogenous adenosine tone is increased in the dorsal horn.
4 citatory synaptic transmission in the spinal dorsal horn.
5 markedly elevated in the ipsilateral spinal dorsal horn.
6 n gene-related peptide-labeled fibers in the dorsal horn.
7 lements in pain signaling in the spinal cord dorsal horn.
8 proteins, including neuronal NOS (nNOS), in dorsal horn.
9 nal terminals in the superficial spinal cord dorsal horn.
10 matergic transmission within the superficial dorsal horn.
11 regulated by inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal horn.
12 between these two populations in the medial dorsal horn.
13 injection exhibited CASP6 activation in the dorsal horn.
14 vities in postsynaptic neurons in the spinal dorsal horn.
15 eus caudalis (Vc), the homolog of the spinal dorsal horn.
16 nctive clusters in the ventral horn and deep dorsal horn.
17 labeled laminae I and II of the spinal cord dorsal horn.
18 % of nonaffected neurons were located in the dorsal horn.
19 pressed on glial cells in superficial spinal dorsal horn.
20 Ascl1-independent subpopulation of the deep dorsal horn.
21 vities in postsynaptic neurons in the spinal dorsal horn.
22 y non-overlapping expression patterns in the dorsal horn.
23 e for rostrocaudal "processing units" in the dorsal horn.
24 -dependent subpopulations of the superficial dorsal horn.
25 tic changes that converge at the spinal cord dorsal horn.
26 iceptive processing, such as the superficial dorsal horn.
27 e, but absence of glial activation in spinal dorsal horn.
28 matter, but it is particularly dense in the dorsal horn.
29 myelinated, and peptidergic afferents in the dorsal horn.
30 cule-1-positive microglial reactivity in the dorsal horn.
31 nterneurons in the superficial layers of the dorsal horn.
32 ndent synaptic strengthening in the immature dorsal horn.
33 ses of these cells in the superficial spinal dorsal horn.
34 c plasma membranes (SPMs) of the ipsilateral dorsal horn.
35 creased CaV2.2 expression in the SPMs of the dorsal horn.
36 ojection neurons in the spinal and medullary dorsal horn.
37 idence of double labeling in the superficial dorsal horn.
38 M1alpha-facilitated CaV2.2 expression in the dorsal horn.
39 h reconsolidation-like effects in the spinal dorsal horn.
40 ced pain behaviors and BIP expression in the dorsal horn.
41 ibers and both labels were quantified in the dorsal horns.
44 na I and II neurons within the rodent spinal dorsal horn, a principal site of action for opiate analg
46 1R sensitivity at excitatory synapses in the dorsal horn after nerve injury suggest that new generati
49 hysiological evidence of reconnection to the dorsal horn and behavioral recovery in mechanical pressu
50 eurons in laminae I and V of the spinal cord dorsal horn and caudal spinal trigeminal nucleus and in
51 l afferents, which terminate medially in the dorsal horn and dorsolaterally in nTTD, terminate in spe
52 The TrkA(+) afferents remain outside the dorsal horn and fail to extend into the spinal cord, whi
54 sphorylated p38 MAPK immunoreactivity in the dorsal horn and Iba1 and cluster of differentiation 45 e
55 processing of nociceptive information in the dorsal horn and in the generation of central sensitizati
56 n parvalbumin-expressing interneurons in the dorsal horn and represents a pharmacological target to m
57 s-synaptic tracing of genetically identified dorsal horn and RVM neurons to uncover an RVM-spinal cor
59 own by c-Fos expression in lamina III of the dorsal horn and the expression of ChR2-EYFP in a subpopu
60 other laminar populations in the superficial dorsal horn, and that suggest a critical role in interla
61 tra cell settling pattern in the medial deep dorsal horn, and, most importantly, they project axons c
63 at GRP-expressing neurons of the superficial dorsal horn are predominantly interneurons, that a small
64 g interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) in the spinal dorsal horn, are key mechanisms underlying the developme
66 glutamate transporter, GLT1, in superficial dorsal horn astrocytes are associated with both excitabi
68 y excitatory interneurons in the superficial dorsal horn but preservation of primary afferents and sp
69 al funiculi and in the dorsal surface of the dorsal horn, but A6 axons take predominantly the dorsal
72 nset neuropathic pain behavior and increased dorsal horn cell sensitivity to cutaneous mechanical and
73 Our data suggest that this newly identified dorsal horn cholinergic system in monkeys is the source
75 iew highlights the complexity of superficial dorsal horn circuitry and addresses the question whether
76 ressing MGE-derived neuronal precursors into dorsal horn circuitry in intact, adult mice with short-
77 to the presence of cell type specificity in dorsal horn circuitry, and show how the study of connect
78 expression in the development of nociceptive dorsal horn circuits critical for mechanical and thermal
81 functional glycinergic inhibition in newborn dorsal horn circuits: Dorsal horn receptive fields and a
82 us of processes in superficial layers of the dorsal horn, commissural neurons in the intermediate are
83 YAP and TAZ distribution in the spinal cord dorsal horn consistent with their distinctive associatio
84 and mu-opioid receptors (MOR) in the spinal dorsal horn constitutively repress the expression of syn
86 ology and number of cells in the spinal cord dorsal horn could change following peripheral nerve inju
87 ble of enhancing glycinergic tone within the dorsal horn could obtund nociceptor signaling to the bra
88 ing protein expression within neurons of the dorsal horn despite continued up-regulation of the chara
89 atergic dorsal horn neurons and critical for dorsal horn development, is expressed in nociceptive dor
90 signaling and the descending control of the dorsal horn (DH) by brain regions such as the periaquedu
92 onic afferent central terminals (CACTs), the dorsal horn (DH) neurons activated by colonic stimuli in
94 (T-channels) in synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn (DH) of the spinal cord using patch-clamp re
95 involves changes in sensory circuits of the dorsal horn (DH) where nociceptive inputs integrate for
96 ociated regions of the CNS, including in the dorsal horn (DH), its contribution to pain remains undef
97 cated in Clarke's column (ccDSCT) and in the dorsal horn (dhDSCT) and ventral spinocerebellar tract (
100 while pregabalin significantly reduced deep dorsal horn evoked neuronal responses in animals treated
103 pect of the superficial medullary and spinal dorsal horn from the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis to C
104 hological pain likely via modulation of deep dorsal horn GABAergic neurons.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Pai
105 ibitory neurotransmission in the spinal cord dorsal horn gates nociceptive signaling, is essential in
106 on in dorsal root ganglion neurons, enhanced dorsal horn glutamate release from primary afferents, en
109 in the inner part of lamina II (IIi ) of the dorsal horn, has been implicated in the expression of ta
111 ivity for D1 in synaptic compartment (P3) in dorsal horn homogenates and presynaptic met-enkephalin-c
112 eased immunoreactivity for met-enkephalin in dorsal horn homogenates, which was dose-dependently atte
113 ctivations in the middle part of ipsilateral dorsal horn (iDH), along with significantly weaker activ
114 reach adolescence (postnatal day 25-30), the dorsal horn immune profile switches from an anti-inflamm
115 DA) receptor and PKCgamma in the spinal cord dorsal horn (immunohistochemistry; Western blot) was upr
116 teral pathway, a region of the sacral spinal dorsal horn important for the relay of pelvic visceral a
117 s and also within neurons of the spinal cord dorsal horn in a pattern complementing, yet distinct fro
119 amina II but not lamina I of the spinal cord dorsal horn in nerve-injured versus control animals, sug
120 matergic synaptic transmission in the spinal dorsal horn in rats with neuropathic pain induced by lig
122 n the superficial laminae of the spinal cord dorsal horn in TOW mice, specifically in GABAergic inhib
124 nto DRGs, and microglia activation in spinal dorsal horns in wild-type mice, but all these changes we
125 roinflammatory immune response in the spinal dorsal horn, infant nerve injury triggers an anti-inflam
127 lectively in presynaptic Abeta-LTMRs removes dorsal horn inhibition that otherwise prevents Abeta-LTM
130 s integration underlies normalization of the dorsal horn inhibitory tone after injury and may be resp
131 "closes" the gate by engaging a superficial dorsal horn interneuron that inhibits the firing of proj
133 d "itch" circuits via excitatory superficial dorsal horn interneurons that express GRP and that likel
134 in both the dorsal root ganglion and spinal dorsal horn ipsilateral to the injury site in neuropathi
135 aberrant terminal label was observed in the dorsal horn ipsilateral to the lesion, indicating sprout
138 whether their exclusion from the superficial dorsal horn is an important aspect of neural circuitry.
139 ore generally, local connectivity within the dorsal horn is governed by rules relating the position o
140 odels suggests that neuronal loss within the dorsal horn is involved in the development and/or mainte
141 a discrete population of neurons in the deep dorsal horn is required for mechanical pain and that act
144 (sites that give local synaptic inputs) for dorsal horn laminae III-IV neurons, in parasagittal and
146 ing neuronal components and functions of the dorsal horn LTMR-recipient zone (LTMR-RZ), a role for LT
149 By dissecting the cellular composition of dorsal-horn networks, studies are beginning to elucidate
151 receptors (GlyRs) play a role in control of dorsal horn neuron excitability, their relative contribu
153 chanical and thermal hypersensitivity of rat dorsal horn neurones and enhanced perceptual responses o
154 measured as augmented evoked activity of rat dorsal horn neurones and increased perceptual responses
155 nist, ketanserin, on the evoked responses of dorsal horn neurones to electrical, mechanical and therm
157 ranscriptional changes in superficial spinal dorsal horn neurons (SSDHN) are essential in the develop
158 ein translation, was activated in rat spinal dorsal horn neurons after repeated intrathecal morphine
159 stribution in primary afferent terminals and dorsal horn neurons allows for multiple, circuit-specifi
160 ously shown to be expressed in glutamatergic dorsal horn neurons and critical for dorsal horn develop
162 reveal that a novel SOC signal is present in dorsal horn neurons and may play an important role in pa
163 orn development, is expressed in nociceptive dorsal horn neurons and that its deletion results in the
164 ly sufficient for noxious heat activation of dorsal horn neurons and that, despite their polymodal pr
165 m-chloride cotransporter KCC2 in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons are a major contributor to the centr
166 that cholinergic boutons are presynaptic to dorsal horn neurons as well as to the terminals of senso
167 n results in the specific loss of excitatory dorsal horn neurons by apoptosis, without any effect on
168 ion of hyperexcitability of nociceptive deep dorsal horn neurons by TNF-alpha largely depends on the
170 of evoked NMDAR-EPSCs and NMDAR currents of dorsal horn neurons elicited by puff NMDA application.
172 excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) of dorsal horn neurons evoked by dorsal root stimulation in
173 excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) of dorsal horn neurons evoked by dorsal root stimulation.
176 tivation of non-NMDA receptors in the spinal dorsal horn neurons in neuropathic pain conditions.
180 thresholds of lamina IV-V wide dynamic-range dorsal horn neurons in response to both A- and C-nocicep
182 pain transmission by measuring activation of dorsal horn neurons in the spinal cord in response to no
183 n processed in individual wide dynamic-range dorsal horn neurons is modulated by prostanergic descend
184 s of normal function in parvalbumin positive dorsal horn neurons may result in the development of tac
186 ular recordings from mechanonociceptive deep dorsal horn neurons of normal rats in vivo, we found tha
187 rents (EPSCs) were recorded from superficial dorsal horn neurons of spinal slices taken from young ad
188 we made extracellular recordings from lumbar dorsal horn neurons of the mouse in response to graded t
189 d, as nothing is known about how superficial dorsal horn neurons process sensory input from muscle ve
190 of the serotonin receptor 2A (5-HT(2A)R) in dorsal horn neurons promotes spinal hyperexcitation and
193 iniature excitatory postsynaptic currents in dorsal horn neurons that could be blocked by gabapentin.
194 e activity of second-order trigeminovascular dorsal horn neurons that receive peripheral input from t
195 her ablation procedure reduced the number of dorsal horn neurons that responded to noxious cold.
196 excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs to dorsal horn neurons using whole-cell recordings in rat s
197 urrents elicited by puff NMDA application to dorsal horn neurons was also significantly greater in FK
198 y of spontaneous and miniature EPSCs in most dorsal horn neurons was profoundly increased in FK506-tr
201 w a loss of a subpopulation of glutamatergic dorsal horn neurons, abnormal sensory afferent innervati
202 at ATP induces ROS production in spinal cord dorsal horn neurons, an effect eliminated by ROS scaveng
204 us stimuli activate overlapping ensembles of dorsal horn neurons, and that stimulus type and intensit
205 hreshold neurons, but not wide dynamic-range dorsal horn neurons, and why it may not be effective in
207 abeled only about 5% of the normal number of dorsal horn neurons, mainly in lamina IV, below the leve
208 to enhance the frequency of EPSCs in spinal dorsal horn neurons, suggesting an increased excitatory
209 in vivo potentiates glycinergic synapses on dorsal horn neurons, suggesting that GlyR LTP is trigger
210 ory synaptic inputs to mouse lamina I spinal dorsal horn neurons, using laser scanning photostimulati
224 heat, but reduced the firing of superficial dorsal horn nociceptive-specific neurons in response to
227 area synapse on second-order neurons in the dorsal horn of subnucleus caudalis and cervical C1/C2 sp
232 ibitory neurotransmission in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord is thought to contribute
233 munoreactive varicosities in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord was 15-30% lower, ipsilat
234 ceptor-mediated synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, an area critically invol
236 ial early enhancement of pain signals in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, we combined a nocebo hea
247 Each type was counted within the superficial dorsal horn of the Vc/C2 and the means from each rat wer
249 er of excitatory synapses in the superficial dorsal horn of Vc/C2 could lead to enhanced activation o
250 d genome-wide expression profiling of spinal dorsal horns of wild-type mice and of two strains of tra
254 hydrobromide (TCB-2) enhanced C-fiber-evoked dorsal horn potentials after SNL, which was prevented by
256 peripheral afferent arbor morphologies, and dorsal horn projections; and (3) the consequences for th
257 inhibition in newborn dorsal horn circuits: Dorsal horn receptive fields and afferent-evoked excitat
259 ins in postmortem tissues of the spinal cord dorsal horn (SDH) from HIV-1/acquired immunodeficiency s
260 re the glial reaction profiles in the spinal dorsal horn (SDH) from three cohorts of sex- and age-mat
261 duced hyperesthesia, locomotor deficits, and dorsal horn (SDH) glial changes after SCI, similar to tr
262 at activation of ERK signaling in the spinal dorsal horn (SDH) is required selectively for histamine-
263 citability of neurons within the superficial dorsal horn (SDH) of the spinal cord is thought to under
266 ciceptors and their terminals in superficial dorsal horn (SDH; laminae I-II) constitute two separate
267 upon the maturation of C-fiber inputs to the dorsal horn: selective block of afferent C fibers in pos
270 tsynaptic density fractions from spinal cord dorsal horns showed an increase in GluA4 expression and
271 n neuropathic pain, central sensitization of dorsal horn spinothalamic tract (STT) neurons is a major
272 rostral, as in other species, into cervical dorsal horn, subnucleus caudalis, subnucleus interpolari
273 ural circuits related to pain and SCS in the dorsal horn, supraspinal structures, and the Pain Matrix
276 neurotransmission at spinal cord superficial dorsal horn synapses in a rat partial nerve-injury model
279 tion of excitatory interneurons (INs) in the dorsal horn that are important for transmitting innocuou
280 rimary afferent terminals in the superficial dorsal horn that co-expressed the neuropeptide CGRP.
281 ubset of neurons in lamina III and IV of the dorsal horn that coexpress PAX2, a transcription factor
282 ith ceramide and S1P formation in the spinal dorsal horn that corresponded with the engagement of S1P
283 remodelling of synaptic spines in the spinal dorsal horn, thereby orchestrating functional and struct
284 ns (Bhlhb5) inhibit itch pathways within the dorsal horn; they may represent mediators between noxiou
285 ontribution of central terminal TRPV1 in the dorsal horn to chronic pain has not been investigated di
286 branches move from medial to lateral in the dorsal horn to dorsomedial to ventrolateral in nTTD, whe
287 ed mechanosensory columns of the spinal cord dorsal horn underlies the nervous system's enormous capa
288 ile activity in the healthy adult rat spinal dorsal horn via activation of spinal 5-HT3 receptors (5-
289 ptors depresses synaptic input to the spinal dorsal horn, via the inhibition of voltage-gated calcium
290 creased Cavalpha2delta1 in Vc/C2 superficial dorsal horn was associated with increased excitatory syn
292 This differs from GABAA receptors in the dorsal horn, where different receptor stoichiometries un
293 marily innervated layers I, II, and V of the dorsal horn, where pain-sensory afferents terminate.
294 n channels expressed in nerves of the spinal dorsal horn, where their activation is believed to reduc
295 interneurons in lamina IIi of the medullary dorsal horn, where they constitute 1/3 of total neurons.
296 mice lack all inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal horn, whereas only the late-born inhibitory inter
297 n of excitatory synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn, which contributes to pain hypersensitivity
299 the effect of inhibition of VL-PAG COX-1 on dorsal horn wide dynamic-range neurons evoked by C- vs.
300 lated by Hippo signaling, in the spinal cord dorsal horn would be altered by chronic constriction sci
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