ライフサイエンスコーパス: duty

1 care professionals during prolonged time-on-duty.

2 while working prescribed burns and while off-duty.

3 ughout the year for patient care or clinical duties.

4 urses in California who had patient handling duties.

5 we asked whether fatigue induced by time-on-duty (~24 hours) might affect saccadic metrics in surgic

6 20-600 minutes) for patient care or clinical duties and 120 for the ABSITE (interquartile range, 30-3

7 al differences in delegation of professional duties and responsibilities, the global aim is to facili

8 nd explores the scope of participants' legal duties and the resulting legal and ethical consequences

9 tion Case assumes approximately 17% of light duty and 8% of heavy duty vehicle miles traveled and fro

10 Importantly all subjects returned to duty and did not require evacuation.

11 l US service branches, including both active duty and Reserve/National Guard components (2001-2008).

12 ody Mass Index, the presence of prior combat duty and selected control variables and the outcome, the

13 nt studies underlines the structure's double duty and suggests dynamic contextual adaptation.

14 ghters are increased during fire suppression duties, and are likely to reflect a combination of facto

15 CT included ward and operating room duties, and regular departmental teaching sessions.

16 spread use of lithium-ion batteries in heavy-duty applications and others demanding extended lifetime

17 In a randomized controlled trial, active-duty Army soldiers at Fort Carson, Colo., who either att

18 t groups were followed from the beginning of duty as a registered nurse to the occurrence of an outco

19 that p53 may exert its "guardian of genome" duties at least in part via safeguarding the epigenome o

20 Managers (clusters) at the level of duty commander or equivalent were randomly assigned (1:1

21 This requires heavy-duty computational tools, and novel statistical methods.

22 eutics by enabling speedy execution of heavy duty connectivity mapping tasks, which are increasingly

23 0-80 degrees C), sonication time (2-10 min), duty cycle (0.2-0.8s) and the ratio of seeds to the solv

24 ngated) 30 W versus electrogram-gated at 20% duty cycle (30 W average power) at 0-, 3-, 6-, and 9-mm

25 irecumbent/prone position, ventilated with a duty cycle (TITTOT) of 0.33 and without positive end-exp

26 ments have either high uncertainty, or a low duty cycle and a high energy threshold.

27 This mode implicitly imparts a duty cycle and acquisition rate limit to ion trap mass a

28 In our circuit, the oscillator frequency and duty cycle are defined by the switching characteristics

29 quantified, respectively, with an instrument duty cycle as low as 4 min.

30 ent system (PEMS), was developed to estimate duty cycle average emission rates.

31 ortable emissions measurement system (PEMS), duty cycle average nitrogen oxides (NOx), hydrocarbons (

32 heme introduces no addition time to the scan duty cycle but generates MS/MS spectra rich in b/y-type

33 modulation of the high-voltage amplitude and duty cycle can lead to optimized ionization strength.

34 A subsequent duty cycle change axially ejected the filtered populatio

35 The sample duty cycle effectively determines the dilution factor.

36 operated quadrupoles, isolation with purely duty cycle enhanced waveforms was developed with three i

37 exposed to 2.25-MHz ultrasonic pulses at 50% duty cycle for 1 minute at 1 W/cm(2) (n = 3) or 2 W/cm(2

38 With 200 times increased IMS duty cycle in HT mode compared with conventional pulsed

39 The use of frequency and duty cycle manipulation of the applied waveforms simplif

40 ing and collection was performed by waveform duty cycle manipulation to create a negative axial poten

41 ion-induced dissociation was demonstrated by duty cycle manipulation to either axially or radially ex

42 Ion isolation can be performed by duty cycle manipulation to narrow the range of stable ma

43 SI) with the ion injection period (IT)of low-duty cycle mass spectrometers has been previously shown

44 min, the ratio of seed to solvent of 14% and duty cycle of 0.8s.

45 sed wave at the frequency of 1.5 MHz and the duty cycle of 20%.

46 The images were reconstructed using a duty cycle of 35% (percentage of the total acquired PET

47 ion at the intensity level of 105W/cm(2) and duty cycle of 50% for a short time (10min) had a high ef

48 ight energy at a pulse width of 6 msec and a duty cycle of 50%.

49 re systematically controlled by changing the duty cycle of alternating current (AC) magnetic field du

50 The simulations indicate that the duty cycle of CV depended on the strength of the positiv

51 ric ganglia of the crab Cancer borealis, the duty cycle of the bursting pacemaker kernel is highly ro

52 a quasi-linear manner through adjusting the duty cycle of the gratings.

53 The duty cycle of the method was less than 5 min, including

54 loping technique for determining Xmax with a duty cycle of, in principle, nearly 100 per cent.

55 nking statistics and an appropriate blinking duty cycle on imaging quality, and developed a software-

56 replacing the excitation light source (short duty cycle rectangular signal instead of sinusoidal sign

57 e plasma emission showed that in one voltage duty cycle the plasma evolved from a soft to dissociativ

58 y cycle-to find 30 mW/cm(2), 1.5 MHz and 20% duty cycle to be optimal for hMSC proliferation.

59 ng the transmission axis before shifting the duty cycle to filter the trapped ions.

60 transmission mass filter using the waveform duty cycle to generate a narrow mass window.

61 arameters were determined to be 1.5 MHz, 20% duty cycle with 150 mW/cm(2) intensity.

62 ur results indicate that very brief periods (duty cycle ~1.7%) of activity can improve mitochondrial

63 fter exposure to pulsed (1 second pulse, 20% duty cycle) 0.41 and 2.0 MHz ultrasound over a range of

64 em that features 5 mus time resolution (100% duty cycle) to separate and quantify mixtures of silver

65 meters (1 MHz at 0.45 MPa and 10 Hz with 10% duty cycle), PUT with 4 mJ/cm(2) and 6 mJ/cm(2) laser fl

66 mass-selection (and associated reductions in duty cycle).

67 imum yield of oleuropein aglycon were 0.5s/s duty cycle, 50% amplitude and 45s cycle.

68 (US) was studied using a Box-Behnken design (duty cycle, amplitude, cycle time) and an oleuropein sta

69 teady-state signals to reduce the analytical duty cycle, and illustrate that the use of a PIM provide

70 ) and multiple full scan events within a DIA duty cycle, led to a MS scan cycle speed of approximatel

71 BBB opening (500-kHz, burst length=10ms, 1% duty cycle, PRF=1Hz).

72 in noninvasively with 50-msec bursts at a 5% duty cycle, repetition frequency of 1 Hz, and spatial pe

73 show that by selecting the appropriate load duty cycle, the average load current can be matched to t

74 By varying the passive portion of the beam duty cycle, we measure a characteristic time constant of

75 By varying the active portion of the beam duty cycle, we measure an effective diffusion length of

76 sample concentration), shape, frequency, and duty cycle, with frequencies reaching up to 30 Hz.

77 rameters-excitation intensity, frequency and duty cycle-to find 30 mW/cm(2), 1.5 MHz and 20% duty cyc

78 n while maintaining chemical specificity and duty cycle.

79 an engine dynamometer weighted by a standard duty cycle.

80 ave modulated excitation source with a short duty cycle.

81 glycoproteomics within a rapid Top Speed DDA duty cycle.

82 conventional pulsed IMMS is its inherent low duty cycle.

83 o perpendicular objectives in an alternating duty cycle.

84 apping times and consequently low instrument duty cycle.

85 dth and imaging speed while maintaining full duty cycle.

86 ility drift tubes have suffered from low ion duty cycles and this problem is magnified when such inst

87 Real-world duty cycles differed from those used for regulatory anal

88 notch average RY emission rates and standard duty cycles may be tolerable for some applications.

89 as traps and mass filters by modulating the duty cycles of the two driving waveforms.

90 in situ hybridization (FISH), we found that duty cycles of transcriptional bursting depend on the in

91 ii) the tens of thousands of power-demanding duty cycles required for start-stop microhybrid vehicles

92 Time-on-duty decreased saccadic velocity and increased subjectiv

93 composition of IVOC emissions from a medium-duty diesel engine.

94 ion (EGR) was investigated in a modern heavy-duty diesel engine.

95 haust particles (DEP) collected from a light-duty diesel passenger car engine was examined using the

96 selective catalytic reduction (SCR) on heavy-duty diesel truck emissions were studied at the Port of

97 A real-world exhaust study with a heavy duty diesel truck showed that the nucleation particle fo

98 local and state regulations affecting heavy-duty diesel trucks.

99 In on-road exhaust studies with a heavy duty diesel vehicle and in laboratory studies with two g

100 cle sales, nearly one-third of on-road heavy-duty diesel vehicle emissions and over half of on-road l

101 cle emissions and over half of on-road light-duty diesel vehicle emissions are in excess of certifica

102 particle mass and SPN emissions from a heavy-duty diesel vehicle operating over the urban dynamometer

103 followed by biomass burning (BURN) and heavy-duty diesel vehicles (HDDV) (0.11 +/- 0.02, 0.069 +/- 0.

104 hin the range previously estimated for light duty diesel-powered vehicles (0.21-3.96 mg kg fuel(-1)).

105 dicate that fatigue due to prolonged time-on-duty does not result necessarily in medical error, highl

106 ility of executive boards to discharge their duties effectively.

107 ompared with incumbent silicon in U.S. light-duty electric vehicle fleet.

108 since removal of the above-inflation alcohol duty escalator.

109 rformed until task failure), each with a 60% duty factor (6 s contraction, 4 s rest).

110 Modulation of the duty factor with the development of secondary sex charac

111 at each limb was in contact with the ground (duty factor) was higher in sexually mature females compa

112 via TMJ energy densities (ED) and jaw muscle duty factors (DF), which were combined to calculate mech

113 Birds walk with higher duty factors, lower stride frequencies and longer stance

114 The Port site has a heavy-duty fleet that has been entirely equipped with diesel p

115 rcise in a fire simulation facility or light duties for 20 minutes.

116 ext editor in chief, I pass on the editorial duties for the JCI to him and his team at Johns Hopkins.

117 War 1, with each affected soldier unfit for duty for more than 60 days.

118 of Regular Army-enlisted soldiers on active duty from 2004 through 2009 used individual-level person

119 January 2015 to measure emissions from light-duty gasoline direct injection (GDI) vehicles (2013 Ford

120 Light-duty gasoline vehicles (LDGV) exhibited the highest intr

121 ary organic aerosol (POA) emitted from light duty gasoline vehicles (LDGVs) exhibits a semivolatile b

122 rbonaceous aerosols emitted from three light-duty gasoline vehicles (LDVs) operating on gasoline (e0)

123 emissions response of a fleet of seven light-duty gasoline vehicles for gasoline fuel aromatic conten

124 eriods when the fleet was at least 80% light-duty gasoline vehicles on a fuel-consumption basis.

125 - and particle-phase emissions from 82 light-duty gasoline vehicles recruited from the California in-

126 To date, HNCO emission rates from light duty gasoline vehicles, operated under driving condition

127 y of particulate matter emitted from a light-duty gasoline-direct-injection (GDI) vehicle, over the F

128 f isocyanic acid from a fleet of eight light duty gasoline-powered vehicles (LDGVs) tested on a chass

129 is dynamometer emissions testing of 11 heavy-duty goods movement vehicles, including diesel, natural

130 Overnight call duties have traditionally been added onto 7 days of cont

131 heels (PTW) methane emissions from the heavy-duty (HD) transportation sector, which have climate chan

132 Discharges to HHC (eg, visiting or private-duty home nursing) and PAC (eg, rehabilitation facility)

133 Duty hour changes were associated with greater adjusted

134 garding whether to further restrict resident duty hour policies, but little high-level evidence is av

135 first national randomized clinical trial of duty hour policies.

136 There was no association between duty hour reform and any other postoperative adverse out

137 when evaluating the merit of the 2011 ACGME duty hour reform and revising related policies in the fu

138 Implementation of the 2011 ACGME duty hour reform was not associated with a change in gen

139 In adjusted analyses, the 2011 ACGME duty hour reform was not associated with a significant c

140 nd after (academic years 2012-2013) the 2011 duty hour reform.

141 year after implementation of the 2011 ACGME duty hour reforms compared with those hospitalized in th

142 uncil for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) duty hour reforms have not been evaluated at a national

143 2011) and after (July 1, 2011-June 30, 2012) duty hour reforms, adjusting for patient comorbidities,

144 In the 2 years before duty hour reforms, there were 4,325,854 admissions with

145 was stronger following institution of ACGME duty hour regulations.

146 uncil for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) duty hour regulations.

147 edical Education (ACGME) restricted resident duty hour requirements beyond those established in 2003,

148 National implementation of revised resident duty hour requirements on July 1, 2011, in all ACGME acc

149 rative time for residents has decreased with duty hour restrictions.

150 , programs adhered to current ACGME resident duty hour standards.

151 uncil for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) duty-hour policies (standard-policy group) or more flexi

152 ty-hour policies, flexible, less-restrictive duty-hour policies for surgical residents were associate

153 ard policies to perceive negative effects of duty-hour policies on multiple aspects of patient safety

154 ding the effect of current surgical resident duty-hour policies on patient outcomes, resident educati

155 138,691 patients, flexible, less-restrictive duty-hour policies were not associated with an increased

156 As compared with standard duty-hour policies, flexible, less-restrictive duty-hour

157 performed to evaluate the impact of resident duty hours (RDH) on clinical and educational outcomes in

158 ncy training, highlighting issues related to duty hours and work-life balance, the changing technolog

159 One frequently mentioned factor is whether duty hours' restrictions (DHR) implemented in 2003 and 2

160 ns of future guidelines regarding residents' duty hours.

161 other US Air Force personnel who had similar duties in Southeast Asia during the same time period (19

162 gone testing for HbAS and who were on active duty in the U.S. Army between January 2011 and December

163 y: current tax increase, a 13.4% all-product duty increase under the current UK system; a value-based

164 A double-duty lexical decision paradigm instructed participants t

165 Education (ACGME) mandated 80-hour resident duty limits.

166 r the final analytic sample were 1648 active-duty Marine and Navy servicemen who completed predeploym

167 training on resilience mechanisms in active-duty Marines preparing for deployment.

168 ween July 14, 2008, and May 24, 2012, active-duty Marines were assessed 1 to 2 months before a combat

169 In 2011 the ACGME mandated 16-hour duty maximums for PGY1 (post graduate year) residents.

170 r negative effects on wellness after 16-hour duty maximums were implemented.

171 as conducted among a subpopulation of active duty members (n=23 794).

172 Survey of 8742 women who were active-duty military personnel in the US Armed Forces at any ti

173 hospitalized; nursing home residents; active-duty military personnel; and people living on Indian res

174 ting follow-up suicide attempts among active-duty military service members with current suicidal idea

175 Suicides that occurred during active-duty military service were counted from June 1, 2001, th

176 sted as an individual treatment among active-duty military.

177 a USEPA 2010 compliant, stoichiometric heavy-duty natural gas engine equipped with a three-way cataly

178 a single-military center study of 262 active-duty Navy personnel 21 to 52 years of age.

179 ry medical repatriation violates the ethical duties of health care providers.

180 Here, we review the multi-faceted duties of sirtuins in tackling the metabolic hurdles in

181 The potential legal duties of study participants have both ethical and legal

182 t to know, valid relationships), and assumed duty of care (facilitate informed decision-making, safeg

183 There is a general duty of care on the food industry and obligations in Eur

184 family and their own personal views on their duty of care, old age, sexuality and dementia.

185 sponsoring organizations in preserving their duty of care, protecting the interests of dying patients

186 It is the perpetual duty of complement regulators to protect the self from d

187 than 6 times lower than the U.S. 2007 heavy-duty particulate matter (PM) mass standard.

188 eum consumption and GHG emissions from light-duty passenger vehicles.

189 tive ban on below-tax alcohol sales, special duty rates covering only small shares of the market, and

190 Duty ratio estimates suggested that as few as nine motor

191 OM causes an increase in duty ratio examined in the motility assay.

192 The duty ratio is increased approximately 3-fold in the pres

193 This kinetic transition into a high-duty ratio motor is a prerequisite for the proposed tran

194 t single-headed myosin-5B is an intermediate duty ratio motor with a kinetic ATPase cycle that is rat

195 l timescales; and 3) small assemblies of low-duty ratio motors operating at intermediate speeds are p

196 spectively: 1) large assemblies of fast, low-duty ratio motors rapidly build stable forces over a lar

197 mental stiffness; 2) ensembles of slow, high-duty ratio motors serve as high-affinity cross-links wit

198 of attachment to actin in both high and low duty ratio myosins.

199 eduction of n is accounted for by a constant duty ratio of 0.05 and a parallel switching OFF of motor

200 actin co-sedimentation assay showed that the duty ratio of ATM1 was approximately 90%.

201 (2) XB-XB effects approximately double the duty ratio of myosin, but do not significantly affect co

202 eduction of n is accounted for by a constant duty ratio of the myosin motor of approximately 0.05 and

203 As consequence of this change, the duty ratio of this conventional myosin decreases.

204 ster and ton (myosin's attached time) and r (duty ratio) approximately 10-fold lower than previously

205 le fraction of the S complex (increasing the duty ratio), while shifting the structure of the remaini

206 varies sharply with the ensemble size, motor duty ratio, and external load; and the time to build for

207 wild-type mouse myosin VIIa is a slow, high-duty ratio, monomeric motor, this altered hydrolysis rat

208 Myosin 5c (Myo5c) is a low duty ratio, non-processive motor unable to move continuo

209 e-limiting steps have a direct effect on the duty ratio, the fraction of time that NM-2B spends in st

210 We propose that OM increases the myosin duty ratio, which results in enhanced calcium sensitivit

211 load via an elastic linkage must have a high duty ratio.

212 gh affinities for F-actin and ADP, and a low duty ratio.

213 ow actin-activated ATPase activity, and high duty ratio.

214 lly documented suicide attempts among active-duty regular Army soldiers from January 1, 2004, through

215 entified person-month records for all active-duty, regular US Army, enlisted soldiers who attempted s

216 cycle, where the TM complex plays a "double duty" role by harvesting light and catalyzing the chemic

217 PROWL-1 enrolled 262 active-duty service personnel and PROWL-2 enrolled 312 civilian

218 followed for 467,857 person-years of active-duty service time.

219 ry of military service was defined by active duty service, veteran status, or training for the Reserv

220 n this randomized clinical trial, 268 active-duty servicemembers consented to assessment at an army m

221 There were 53,769 hospitalizations of active duty soldiers from January 1, 2004, through December 31,

222 elated PTSD with trauma nightmares in active-duty soldiers, and benefits are clinically meaningful.

223 raumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in 67 active duty soldiers, baseline symptoms did not predict therape

224 edical and administrative data on all active-duty soldiers.

225 measured in vehicle exhaust from three light-duty spark ignition vehicles operating on summer and win

226 ximately 3 times lower than the Euro 6 heavy-duty SPN limit for the UDDS and downhill driving and app

227 mptoms within 6 months of returning to their duty station.

228 brain injury in Afghanistan who returned to duty still fared quite poorly on many clinical outcome m

229 sinfection efficacy against E. coli on heavy-duty tarp but does prevent splashing, which is critical

230 three surface types (stainless steel, heavy-duty tarp, and nitrile) with and without pre-cleaning pr

231 ious insulin formulations and presentations, duties, taxes, mark-ups, and other supply chain costs af

232 Cycle (NEDC) and the World Harmonized Light-Duty Test Cycle (WLTC) for Europe, and world approval cy

233 The Worldwide Harmonized Light Duty Test Procedure (WLTP), recently issued as GTR15 by

234 ns and be written to motivate and make clear duties that are clinical and nonclinical.

235 regarding what they perceive to be the core duties they must fulfill to be a good parent may enable

236 s regarding other issues and the physician's duties to provide care based on clinical judgment, evide

237 )professionalization, just remuneration, the duty to care, and involvement in research.

238 Within the Homans family is a display of duty to country and service to humanity that is as old a

239 However, there is no explicit legal duty to disclose in the United States.

240 Physicians and governments have a duty to make sure health policy is driven by the needs o

241 ct of nature and biodiversity that it is our duty to protect.

242 earch, proposing how dopamine serves "double duty", translating incentive information into cognitive

243 r reducing the environmental impact of light-duty transportation include using alternative fuels and

244 impacts from increasingly electrified light-duty transportation, we reconstructed the vehicle techno

245 d to prerecession 2007 levels with the light-duty truck category suffering the largest percentage dec

246 cross the fuel cycle, then switching a heavy-duty truck fleet from diesel to natural gas can produce

247 vailable data, we find that converting heavy-duty truck fleets leads to damages to the climate for se

248 entative material contents in cars and light-duty trucks are estimated using comprehensive, component

249 measured in diesel exhaust from three heavy-duty trucks equipped with modern aftertreatment technolo

250 achieve large emission reductions for medium-duty trucks, the results suggest there are no great oppo

251 s of a diesel to natural gas switch in heavy-duty trucks.

252 nitrogen emissions from three light-/medium-duty U.S. fleets.

253 BI and addiction-related disorders in active-duty U.S. military personnel.

254 receipt of their results might create legal duties under environmental, property, landlord-tenant, o

255 ing cycles: cold start, warm start and heavy-duty urban dynamometer driving cycle.

256 spective, longitudinal study enrolled active-duty US military after concussive blast injury (n = 50)

257 Prospective cohort study involving active duty US Military personnel evacuated from Iraq or Afghan

258 d a retrospective cohort study of 891 active-duty US military personnel who developed C difficile fro

259 PROWL-1 was a single-center study of active-duty US Navy personnel and PROWL-2 was a 5-center study

260 affordable option to meet growing U.S. light duty vehicle (LDV) demand.

261 is of CO2 emission reductions from the light-duty vehicle (LDV) fleet consistent with stabilization o

262 fficient electric vehicles into the US light duty vehicle (LDV) sector.

263 e-cycle benefits of lightweighting the light-duty vehicle fleet.

264 mission measurements on two California heavy-duty vehicle fleets.

265 New light-duty vehicle fuel economy and CO2 regulations in the U.S

266 The sensitivity of light and heavy-duty vehicle greenhouse gas (GHG) and conventional air p

267 roximately 17% of light duty and 8% of heavy duty vehicle miles traveled and from 17% to 79% of vario

268 he costs and carbon intensities of 125 light-duty vehicle models on the U.S. market today and evaluat

269 ession of 2008-2010 severely depressed light-duty vehicle sales in the United States.

270 h 2025 are broadly consistent with the light-duty vehicle sector contributing to stabilizing CO2 at a

271 WLTC (hot started worldwide harmonized light-duty vehicle test cycle) with E10 and E85 were lowered b

272 oline octane ratings in the context of light duty vehicle transportation.

273 ld enable higher engine efficiency for light-duty vehicles (e.g., through higher compression ratio),

274 Particle emissions from heavy-duty vehicles (HDVs) have significant environmental and

275 d near a roadway that is restricted to light-duty vehicles (LDVs) and (2) inverse dispersion model ca

276 ions and assuming advanced controls on light-duty vehicles (LDVs) and other sources.

277 k the pollutant emission compliance of Light Duty Vehicles (LDVs) around the world and to establish t

278 Light-duty vehicles (LDVs) in the United States and elsewhere

279 ranian gasoline-fueled privately owned light duty vehicles (LDVs) operated in Tehran.

280 vironmental benefits of designing U.S. light-duty vehicles (LDVs) to attain higher fuel economy by ut

281 ons from predominantly gasoline-driven light-duty vehicles (LDVs) traversing the Washburn Tunnel in H

282 nt natural gas pathways for medium and heavy-duty vehicles (MHDVs).

283 Heavy-duty vehicles are the dominant contributor to excess die

284 GHGs from light-duty vehicles could vary by -2%-11% and CAP by -47%-228%

285 In this study two 2012 light-duty vehicles equipped with direct injection diesel engi

286 ped a new method for rapidly measuring heavy-duty vehicles for gaseous and particulate fuel specific

287 ogen (NOx) after-treatment controls on heavy-duty vehicles has spurred the need for fleet emissions d

288 O2/km emission targets for average new light-duty vehicles on a tank-to-wheel basis between 2010 and

289 bstantial challenges, particularly for light-duty vehicles with little space available for on-board f

290 es were observed in the exhaust of two heavy duty vehicles with no diesel particle filter (DPF), driv

291 biofuel usage, more notably ethanol by light-duty vehicles, has made Brazil, and in particular Sao Pa

292 ts from the analysis indicate that for light-duty vehicles, over ranges typical in the United States

293 Over the current range of heavy-duty vehicles, the field-to-wheels efficiency is higher

294 For heavy-duty vehicles, the variability is -21%-55% and -32%-174%

295 ere they have not yet been adopted for heavy-duty vehicles.

296 gh-mileage light commercial as well as heavy-duty vehicles.

297 f non-plug-in (CV and HEV) and plug-in light-duty vehicles.

298 and not indirect activities and professional duties, which have probably also increased.

299 Dealing with administrative duties while conducting research has contributed to my b

300 Young bees perform nursing duties within the hive and have high Vg and low JH; as o