ライフサイエンスコーパス: ecology

1 sights, while enriching our understanding of ecology.

2 its goals, tools and applications to animal ecology.

3 s are ubiquitous throughout cell biology and ecology.

4 framework for personality-dependent spatial ecology.

5 ations for many aspects of basic and applied ecology.

6 umber and adult body form better than larval ecology.

7 ow important viruses are in considering host ecology.

8 and likely reflect shifts in their foraging ecology.

9 ture that this might be a general pattern in ecology.

10 social interactions, brain development, and ecology.

11 f long-standing interest in fields including ecology.

12 sed to evaluate the origin of Laccaria's ECM ecology.

13 rstanding virus-host relationships and virus ecology.

14 hile biochar could impact sediment microbial ecology.

15 tion, playing an important role in influenza ecology.

16 to climate change is a central challenge in ecology.

17 Asia - represents a long-standing enigma in ecology.

18 pact physiological interaction and community ecology.

19 hology behind insect orientation and sensory ecology.

20 rrelated with shifts in intestinal microbial ecology.

21 lly humans, and their potential role in tick ecology.

22 learly understood through a focus on disease ecology.

23 nd models to include more detailed microbial ecology.

24 nchrony and, through it, underlying organism ecology.

25 highly relevant to human society and global ecology.

26 ving our understanding of below-ground plant ecology.

27 ation of regional differences in Neanderthal ecology.

28 he integration of chytrid fungi into aquatic ecology.

29 ies-abundance distributions long observed in ecology.

30 spatially distributed species in population ecology.

31 viduals of any species is a basic concern of ecology.

32 pulation dynamics is a long-standing goal in ecology.

33 r the world's most common infection on human ecology.

34 pharyngeal bacterial community structure and ecology.

35 ds can provide insight into historical human ecology.

36 tual integration of theories in genetics and ecology.

37 cable for investigations in wildlife disease ecology.

38 amics to population structure and to spatial ecology.

39 ive rise to plants that differ in growth and ecology.

40 ations for microbiome research and synthetic ecology.

41 ost a century, little was recorded about its ecology.

42 lays an important role in the study of urban ecology.

43 es have not been implemented in evolutionary ecology.

44 development and application in evolutionary ecology.

45 reexisting data sets to address questions in ecology.

46 emerging as a fundamental aspect of aquatic ecology.

47 isk, with potential implications for species ecology.

48 nces in metabolism to support their distinct ecologies.

49 ration and social influence in unpredictable ecologies.

50 nces in the colouration of species and their ecologies.

51 ropterans with distinct roosting and feeding ecologies.

52 ins one of the greatest challenges in global ecology [1, 2].

53 common challenge(7) well-known in classical ecology(21,22)-stability of an ecosystem cannot arise wi

54 te applications, in particular, in medicine, ecology, agriculture, biotechnology, and forensics.

55 Community ecology aims to understand what factors determine the as

56 g the Late Pleistocene influenced settlement ecologies, altered human relations with animal communiti

57 Numerical ecology analyses and a machine learning procedure were u

58 obust across both biodiversity and community ecology analyses at different taxonomic scales.

59 cognize "flower objects" in vastly different ecologies and environments.

60 recognized for their importance in microbial ecology and bacterial control.

61 Little is known about its ecology and behaviour, but unusual specialisations of vi

62 n analytical framework informed by landscape ecology and catchment hydrology to quantify spatiotempor

63 ernal forcing, like e.g. seasonal forcing in ecology and climate sciences.

64 f has been studied extensively in behavioral ecology and computational neuroscience, but is relativel

65 ting this risk have become key challenges in ecology and conservation biology.

66 tion of active subsidies would be useful for ecology and conservation.

67 nce is a vital component of wildlife disease ecology and control.

68 approach highlights the crucial role of the ecology and development of the solitary ancestor in the

69 ceptors, as well as more broadly into insect ecology and evolution and, consequently, for the develop

70 As ecology and evolution become ever more entwined, many ar

71 cooperation, in a clear illustration of how ecology and evolution can influence each other.

72 The role of bacteria in animal development, ecology and evolution is increasingly well understood, y

73 imate change has the potential to affect the ecology and evolution of every species on Earth.

74 e and non-disease environments influence the ecology and evolution of facultative pathogens.

75 n natural populations, which will affect the ecology and evolution of infectious disease epidemics.

76 tritional symbionts play a major role in the ecology and evolution of insects.

77 esent an important component of the biology, ecology and evolution of many plants, animals and fungi,

78 evelopment of a broader understanding of the ecology and evolution of mutualisms.

79 he role of visual and olfactory cues for the ecology and evolution of plant-animal interactions.

80 mechanisms at the species level and for the ecology and evolution of plant-pathogen interactions.

81 ellular and can play important roles in host ecology and evolution, including protection against natu

82 seasons has important implications for both ecology and evolution, including the potential for carry

83 d genetic structure is a central question in ecology and evolution.

84 ill likely expand our understanding of virus ecology and evolution.

85 t we still have a limited knowledge on their ecology and evolution.

86 astic population dynamics, widely studied in ecology and evolution.

87 , regardless of wide differences in species' ecology and evolutionary history.

88 d to tackle a range of existing questions in ecology and explore novel lines of questioning.

89 is study demonstrates how the integration of ecology and fisheries science can provide information fo

90 ulation demography is central to fundamental ecology and for predicting range shifts, decline of thre

91 erate studies of the diversity, systematics, ecology and functional biology of diverse groups.

92 ons of fungi with plants changed terrestrial ecology and geology and modified the Earth's atmosphere.

93 fish THg, as well as the importance of fish ecology and habitat in modulating the relationships betw

94 g in open savannahs, relates to its foraging ecology and habitat.

95 and recognize the inextricable link between ecology and human health.

96 A greater understanding of BMSB biology and ecology and its natural enemies, the identification of t

97 are fabulously diverse in form, habitat, and ecology and manage this without the use of hard, interna

98 Inspired by concepts from landscape ecology and Markowitz's portfolio theory, we develop a l

99 Considering the ecology and mobility of inner Asian mountain pastoralist

100 Here we provide a review of the ecology and molecular and cellular biology of New World

101 Many aspects of animal ecology and physiology are influenced by the microbial c

102 ain several outstanding questions in spatial ecology and population biology that can be tested within

103 his protocol will be of use in areas such as ecology and population genetics.

104 omprehensive understanding of the diversity, ecology and potential functional attributes of microbial

105 dings provide new insight into the migration ecology and recruitment dynamics of eels and suggest tha

106 area to examine long-term trends in foraging ecology and sea ice productivity.

107 Swine play a key role in the ecology and transmission of influenza A viruses (IAVs) b

108 k to improve the representation of ecosystem ecology and vegetation demographic processes within Eart

109 the wild remains a major aim of evolutionary ecology and work by Ford and colleagues on the meadow br

110 tionary applications in population genetics, ecology, and demography.

111 This effort must involve natural history, ecology, and evolutionary biology in addition to genomic

112 Given its unusual phenotype, ecology, and evolutionary history, we sought to measure

113 intain natural biodiversity, advance spatial ecology, and facilitate effective conservation of native

114 can be applied in many branches of community ecology, and it offers accessible metrics to quantitativ

115 al component of studies in demography, human ecology, and many other disciplines.

116 tionally, a review on the history, taxonomy, ecology, and medicinal application of different Nicotian

117 rovide insight into early tick evolution and ecology, and shed light on poorly known arthropod-verteb

118 deed contain detectable signal of organismal ecology, and the methods described in the paper can be u

119 e sequencing we demonstrated that microbiota ecology appears to be cancer stage-specific and strongly

120 ver, most social network-based approaches in ecology are constrained to considering networks as stati

121 n coupled with bioavailability and microbial ecology are rarely documented.

122 Two fundamental issues in ecology are understanding what influences the distributi

123 ocomotion inextricably links biomechanics to ecology as animals maneuver through mechanically challen

124 prisingly large effects on host and parasite ecology at the individual, population, guild, and commun

125 th very few exceptions, has their functional ecology been explored.

126 piration rates using the metabolic theory of ecology, before vs. after nutrient enrichment, and acros

127 In this article, we review the ecology behind the functioning and ecosystem services pr

128 m models and data has created a large gap in ecology between model and data-driven approaches.

129 color of extinct animals can inform on their ecologies beyond what may be obvious from skeletal remai

130 d range of fields, including drug discovery, ecology, biosynthesis, and chemical biology, among other

131 equilibrium has always been controversial in ecology, but a new, more general concept, an asymptotic

132 ed as potential miniature models for aquatic ecology, but detailed investigations of their microbial

133 urban area is not a single, perfectly mixed ecology, but is in fact comprised of a set of more basic

134 r unit leaf area (LMA) is a central trait in ecology, but its anatomical and compositional basis has

135 lishes a paradigm for constructing synthetic ecologies by developing stable communities of competitiv

136 cern that interventions that alter microbial ecology can adversely affect health.

137 onsider how knowledge of microbial community ecology can be built into evolutionary theories tailored

138 planning pregnancy, this aspect of pathogen ecology can be leveraged to align sensitive periods of g

139 esources, and subsequent changes in wildlife ecology can have profound impacts on host-parasite inter

140 ies have provided key insights into how host ecology can influence infection at different spatial and

141 ncer cells, analogous to the Allee effect in ecology, can play a critical role in determining the tim

142 ented unparalleled contributions to peatland ecology, carbon sequestration, biogeochemistry, microbio

143 A major challenge in ecology, conservation and global-change biology is to un

144 tness of our lures across insect species and ecologies could reflect a general strategy of resource i

145 , we demonstrate that community phylogenetic ecology coupled with phylodynamic techniques can reveal

146 ility of data on pathogen genetics and human ecology, coupled with computational and methodological i

147 trait database, and introduces the Fine-Root Ecology Database which so far includes > 70 000 observat

148 Finally, we apply BAnOCC to a microbial ecology dataset from the Human Microbiome Project, which

149 Behaviour and ecology do not explain FF volume variability in four out

150 L10R did not directly regulate the microbial ecology during infant development.

151 ctive value is central to choice theories in ecology, economics, and psychology, serving as an integr

152 rent statistical framework where patterns in ecology embed constrained fluctuations.

153 ne gene involved in the evolution of feeding ecology, energy balance, and body size in cetaceans.

154 e; and three integrations with other fields: ecology, engineering and evolution.

155 dering how variation in microbial population ecology, especially biotic interactions, is related to v

156 However, many aspects of their ecology, evolution, and extinction remain uncertain.

157 the areas of systems biology and immunology; ecology, evolution, and mathematical biology; functional

158 mated from marker genotype data in molecular ecology, evolutionary biology and conservation studies.

159 Landscape ecology examines the relationships between the spatial a

160 ens has actively manipulated tropical forest ecologies for at least 45,000 years.

161 an play a key role in many aspects of animal ecology from foraging to habitat selection to predator a

162 ies were conducted to evaluate distribution, ecology, genetics and secondary chemistry to shed light

163 Evolutionary ecology has long focussed on immune resistance when inve

164 "Resurrection Ecology" (hatching dormant resting eggs deposited in the

165 Simplified mechanistic models in ecology have been criticised for the fact that a good fi

166 uito RNA viruses.IMPORTANCE Studies of virus ecology have generally focused on individual viral speci

167 Trait-based studies in community ecology have generally focused on the community as a uni

168 discuss the roles that host life history and ecology have on predicted eco-evolutionary dynamics, whi

169 eeth were used to examine changes in feeding ecology, heavy metal levels associated with life history

170 Metacommunity ecology highlights the effects of species dispersal rate

171 ellectual legacies underpinning macrosystems ecology: How the subdiscipline fits within, builds upon,

172 degrees C) on the photophysiology, size, and ecology (i.e., plant-herbivore interactions) of seedling

173 benefit from the application of evolutionary ecology ideas, but we must be prepared to dismiss these

174 the key roles of sulfur biogeochemistry and ecology in influencing estuarine fish THg, as well as th

175 tute a substantial alteration to schistosome ecology in that the parasites are more likely to be expo

176 e and mechanistic understanding of microbial ecology in the gut is possible.

177 Relatively little is known of winter ecology in these systems, due to a historical research f

178 bal quantitative synthesis on under-ice lake ecology, including 36 abiotic and biotic variables from

179 is new strain provides new insights into the ecology, including viral interactions, of this important

180 Scaling laws in ecology, intended both as functional relationships among

181 nderscore the need to incorporate behavioral ecology into the study of how animals adaptively respond

182 Ecology is a fundamental driving force for the evolution

183 Macrosystems ecology is an effort to understand ecological processes

184 e driven by fungal metabolism whereas beetle ecology is evolutionarily more flexible.

185 chanistically linking movement behaviors and ecology is key to understanding the adaptive evolution o

186 spite this, our current knowledge of anthrax ecology is largely limited to arid ecosystems, where out

187 on on how vision relates to their behavioral ecology is scarce.

188 A central goal of animal ecology is to observe species in the natural world.

189 One of the major challenges in ecology is to understand how ecosystems respond to chang

190 In ecology it is widely recognised that many landscapes com

191 disease models with approaches from movement ecology, landscape genetics/genomics and ecoimmunology m

192 Factors associated with species ecologies, life histories, and habitats explained little

193 ical outlook on spatial self-organization in ecology must expand to incorporate the dynamic interplay

194 e findings indicate that changes in foraging ecology, not declining environmental concentrations of m

195 eep" learning that is based on computational ecologies of structurally diverse artificial neural netw

196 dered independent traits shaped by the socio-ecology of a given species.

197 f climatic conditions known to influence the ecology of Ae. albopictus.

198 derstanding of the status, distribution, and ecology of alpine aquatic species, particularly in North

199 tween molecular/cellular adaptations and the ecology of an organism.

200 nopy habitats played a sustained role in the ecology of ancestral bipedal hominins is unresolved.

201 lakes are exceptional sites for studying the ecology of aquatic fungi under conditions of minimal hum

202 did not suggest large changes in the feeding ecology of Baikal seals over the past 80 years.

203 et these recent advances in applied chemical ecology of bark beetles for scientists and land managers

204 This study sheds light on the biology and ecology of basal fungi in aquatic systems.

205 Eludicating the viral ecology of biological invasions will lead to an improved

206 Yet, we still know little about the ecology of chytrids, their life cycles, phylogeny, host

207 egree to which large predators influence the ecology of coral reefs remains an open and contentious q

208 In this study, we sought to understand the ecology of denitrifying bacteria by using next-generatio

209 ential for reconstructing the metabolism and ecology of early cells and for testing hypotheses that p

210 Fossil morphology is often used to infer the ecology of extinct species.

211 A characterization of the thermal ecology of fishes is needed to better understand changes

212 nt implications for both foraging theory and ecology of grazing systems.

213 niche-partitioning driver in the nutritional ecology of herbivorous surgeonfishes.

214 g populations are an important aspect of the ecology of highly mobile animals, allowing populations t

215 a role for C. elegans as a model system for ecology of host-associated communities.

216 d also yield new insights into the microbial ecology of in situ SCN(-) bioremediation involving autot

217 This study investigated the spatial ecology of lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) within t

218 ehaviour is a general feature of the spatial ecology of lake sturgeon in unfragmented landscapes.

219 The ecology of microbes frequently involves the mixing of en

220 esting dispersal can independently alter the ecology of microbiomes.

221 pproach provides important insights into the ecology of mosquito RNA viruses.IMPORTANCE Studies of vi

222 mic approach to determine key aspects of the ecology of mosquito viruses in Western Australia.

223 provide a modern synthesis of the microbial ecology of mountain glacier ecosystems, and particularly

224 derstanding of the genomics, physiology, and ecology of N2O reducers and the importance of these find

225 athway by which climate change can alter the ecology of northern lakes.

226 ng how viruses manipulate the physiology and ecology of phytoplankton, influence marine nutrient cycl

227 ed based on an improved understanding of the ecology of previously not-cultured bacteria.

228 esults underscore the importance for benthic ecology of reducing uncertainty in the magnitude and sea

229 how this urbanization disturbs the microbial ecology of soils and how the disruption influences nitro

230 regardless of the body size, morphology, and ecology of the animal.

231 ks between the evolutionary dynamics and the ecology of the community, by the role of regulatory syst

232 nique insights into the microscale microbial ecology of the complex root microenvironment and is, the

233 at understanding the origin, evolution, and ecology of the exceptional biodiversity of Amazonian for

234 The spatial ecology of the microbial communities that inhabit the hu

235 on a live host, including the impact on the ecology of the native microbiota, has yet to be fully ex

236 mes and proteins can significantly shift the ecology of the oral microbiome (at species level) result

237 feedback between farmers' decisions and the ecology of the paddies, which triggers a transition from

238 This Review looks at the landscape ecology of the upper respiratory tract and mouth and see

239 rical background of ZIKV and the biology and ecology of these 2 vectors.

240 ng knowledge about the molecular biology and ecology of these plants and functional studies of the pl

241 We investigate the ecology of this novel system by conducting a time series

242 ion is likely to be a critical factor in the ecology of this nutritionally highly specialized bacteri

243 facultative nocturnal flight in the movement ecology of this species.

244 ller Foundation during investigations on the ecology of yellow fever.

245 conceptual overlap with fundamental ideas in ecology on niche partitioning and limiting similarity be

246 , amphibious, or unusual with respect to the ecology or behaviour predicted for allosauroids.

247 ts from the concurrently developing movement ecology paradigm are rarely considered and recent eviden

248 link expectations derived from the movement ecology paradigm with behavioural reaction-norms to offe

249 e demonstrate how a population and community ecology perspective can be used to (1) understand the im

250 same time, organismal knowledge (morphology, ecology, physiology) has never been more important: geno

251 idea that dogs' and wolves' different social ecologies played a role in affecting their capacity for

252 elated cockroach suggesting that the sensory ecology plays a stronger role than the phylogenetic dist

253 the core microbiome framework with community ecology principals, and draw on the theoretical insights

254 ology with mechanistic molecular biology and ecology, promising applications in medicine or plant pat

255 eses have become prominent in disequilibrium ecology, proposing that communities track climate change

256 that network theory combined with functional ecology provides a robust conceptual framework and tools

257 isturbance Hypothesis (IDH) is well-known in ecology providing an explanation for the role of disturb

258 In plant ecology, recent studies have attempted to merge ecologic

259 may lessen AgNP impacts on natural microbial ecology relative to the disruption observed in pristine

260 e been isolated, their genomic diversity and ecology remain largely unknown.

261 ng the significance of epigenetics for plant ecology requires increased transfer of knowledge and met

262 Behavioural ecology research increasingly focuses on why genetic beh

263 In this issue of Journal of Animal Ecology, Shao et al. () explored how N addition and exot

264 Ultimately, trait-based ecology should move beyond applying a set of processes t

265 ational simulations of these animal's visual ecology show that for viewing objects through water, the

266 gh-SES environments, suggesting that several ecology-specific adaptations, apart from life-history st

267 A systematic and evolutionary ecology study of the model ectomycorrhizal (ECM) genus L

268 oducing adaptive behaviors relevant to their ecology such as predator avoidance.

269 vant to coordinating behaviour in a foraging ecology, such as cooperation, sex equality and egalitari

270 Modern phenomena driving cetacean ecology, such as trophic dynamics and arms races, have a

271 both phylodynamic and phylogenetic community ecology techniques to examine the consequences of pathog

272 in terms of their physiology, morphology and ecology than distantly related ones.

273 -and-bust' and 'steady-state infection'-like ecologies that include known as well as novel virus-host

274 variables, despite knowledge from community ecology that all species are linked to other species thr

275 with distinct hydrology, biogeochemistry and ecology that influence their carbon (C) balance.

276 study in this issue of the Journal of Animal Ecology that investigates the impact of network dynamics

277 insights into the biochemistry, genomics and ecology that make a gut bacterium a gut bacterium.

278 ed on ecological stoichiometry and community-ecology theory.

279 by integrating animal movement and ecosystem ecology to advance active subsidy investigations, make m

280 quation with concepts drawn from disturbance ecology to create a general model for population dynamic

281 ody mass regulation models from evolutionary ecology to human obesity by assessing the role of inform

282 lded with hydrology, engineering design, and ecology to improve the water quality benefits of green i

283 tropy principle (MaxEnt) has been applied in ecology to make predictions constrained by just a handfu

284 Our work links olfactory ecology to structural and regulatory genetic changes inf

285 inciples from community ecology with disease ecology to understand within-host interactions among par

286 ines ranging from plant pathology and forest ecology, to carbon sequestration.

287 a (LMA), a widely used trait in modern plant ecology, to infer the palaeoecological strategy of fossi

288 In this issue of Journal of Animal Ecology, Wagner et al. (2017) demonstrate that genetic d

289 esults suggest that the evolution of the ECM ecology was a key innovation in the evolution of Laccari

290 Despite advances in urban ecology, we do not adequately understand how urbanizatio

291 tual and statistical approaches in community ecology, we propose Hierarchical Modelling of Species Co

292 By adopting models from theoretical ecology, we show that the number of species transferred

293 ains unassigned or belong to taxa of unknown ecology, which prevent their use for assessing the ecolo

294 Global change ecology will benefit from further exploring phenological

295 ced on integrating principles from community ecology with disease ecology to understand within-host i

296 We trace the rise of macrosystems ecology with respect to preceding theories and present a

297 arguably underpin the entire field of animal ecology, with consequences for regional species persiste

298 iral reproduction switch is central to viral ecology, with diverse ecosystem impacts.

299 rocesses represents a long-standing issue in ecology, with important consequences for resource manage

300 ful co-cultures are observed in a two-strain ecology without synthetic population control, the 'ortho