ライフサイエンスコーパス: effective temperature

1 umes are governed by a single parameter--the effective temperature.

2 es interacting process using the language of effective temperature.

3 ferent samples onto columns kept at the same effective temperature.

4 luctuations in particle number can act as an effective temperature.

5 monopole-chain' states that exhibit negative effective temperatures.

6 que was used to lower the internal energies (effective temperatures ~100 K), yielding well-resolved s

7 e temperature (94 K) is 12 K warmer than the effective temperature (82 K).

8 ven by small-step motors are described by an effective temperature and are thus quiescent, at higher

9 quilibrium statistical mechanics, such as an effective temperature and compactivity.

10 the scaling relations between granule size, effective temperature and surface gravity that are predi

11 The precise effective temperatures are model-dependent, but the tren

12 Effective temperatures as low as approximately 3 millike

13 obtain a measurement of the transient local effective temperature at which a photo-isomerizing molec

14 ry also allows an estimate of nonequilibrium effective temperatures characterizing the response and f

15 onnecting cells, we create materials with an effective temperature coefficient of electrical resistan

16 The idea of effective temperature coming from the extensions of that

17 an temperature of the device and thus allows effective temperature control without an additional sens

18 ients in resource availability can alter the effective temperature dependence of ecological processes

19 of "reactant" concentrations can inflate the effective temperature dependence of such processes.

20 effective chemical potential or by a reduced effective temperature, depending on the spin current pol

21 alization by the cells, this approach allows effective temperature-discriminate cellular uptake.

22 The effective temperature diverges near the bundle's frequen

23 th optical excitation and d.c. current, with effective temperatures exceeding several hundred kelvin.

24 ertainty may be the major contributor to the effective temperature factor (B-factor) describing contr

25 Raman emission may be used to determine the effective temperatures for both the vibrational modes an

26 sheared dense granular system, we extract an effective temperature from a relation connecting their d

27 at such a pumping can create remarkably high effective temperatures in a narrow spectral region of th

28 population of LFSs is a strong function of (effective) temperature in the ergodic liquid phase, risi

29 The measurement of the effective temperature is realized in the laboratory by s

30 therefore ask to what extent the concept of effective temperature is valid.

31 We suggest that the effective temperature may be viewed as a measure of circ

32 The effective temperature may serves as an alternative and s

33 orm an explicit computation to show that the effective temperature measured from this relation coinci

34 the microwave reaction was proceeding at an effective temperature of 202 degrees C.

35 ty of the Sun) of 1.6 to 4.0 x 10(-6) and an effective temperature of 600 to 750 kelvin.

36 es of the Great Eruption of eta Carinae, the effective temperature of its outburst is significantly l

37 It has an effective temperature of only around 3,050 kelvin, a lum

38 ociation spectra of M(+)(H2O)(x=2-5)Ar (with effective temperatures of approximately 50-150 K, depend

39 th those of G2-to-G5 supergiants, which have effective temperatures of around 5,000 kelvin.

40 Star-like objects with effective temperatures of less than 2,700 kelvin are ref

41 The effective temperatures of the high- and intermediate-fre

42 e reached is the internal energy content (or effective temperature) of the ion cluster.

43 One approach is to use an 'effective temperature'--such a quantity has been invoked

44 One such characteristic is the effective temperature T(sel) at which these foldable seq

45 thermometer that allows the assignment of an effective temperature (T(eff)) to each moiety in these c

46 ApNE solute so that it experiences a higher effective temperature than the measured temperature of t

47 imentation, but one essential ingredient--an effective temperature that provides a mechanism for ther

48 avior of the active process, we introduce an effective temperature that, for each frequency component

49 This leads us to try to use the notion of effective temperature to study them.

50 mulate a two-site Hubbard Hamiltonian at low effective temperatures with single-site resolution using