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   1 f matrix metalloproteinase-12 and neutrophil elastase.                                               
     2 e stoichiometry of inhibition for neutrophil elastase.                                               
     3 mphysema by loss of inhibition of neutrophil elastase.                                               
     4 ained inhibitory activity against neutrophil elastase.                                               
     5 ury, depending on the presence of neutrophil elastase.                                               
     6 peroxidase (MPO), azurocidin, and neutrophil elastase.                                               
     7 zymes, myeloperoxidase, and human neutrophil elastase.                                               
     8  reduced levels of membrane-bound neutrophil elastase.                                               
     9 lic and mean blood pressure was level of PMN elastase.                                               
    10 , trypsin, neutral protease, thermolysin, or elastase.                                               
    11  histone H3 and with the specific neutrophil elastase.                                               
    12 s was upregulated by wounding and neutrophil elastase.                                               
    13 xplore the S1-S4 pockets of human neutrophil elastase.                                               
    14 in and 82% with the azurophil granule marker elastase.                                               
    15  of MMP12 protein, which is functional as an elastase.                                               
    16  vessel wall, PMNs are activated and release elastase.                                               
    17 ssion of other virulence traits, such as the elastase.                                               
    18  efficiency than commonly used substrates of elastase.                                               
    19 m that of other isoforms of chymotrypsin and elastase.                                               
    20 e asthma were stained for OSM and neutrophil elastase.                                               
    21  protease such as trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase.                                               
    22 ant levels of the histone H2Ax or neutrophil elastase.                                               
    23 enzymes myeloperoxidase (MPO) and neutrophil elastase.                                               
    24  (AAT) Z-variant with catalytically inactive elastase.                                               
    25 electivity against pancreatic and neutrophil elastases.                                              
    26 atrix metalloproteinases-2 and 9 (MMP2,9) or elastases.                                              
    27  RCL proteolysis by endogenous and exogenous elastases.                                              
    28 nstrated an association of chymotrypsin-like elastase 1 (Cela1) with lung elastin remodeling, and tha
  
  
  
  
    33 likrein-related peptidase (KLK) 5, KLK7, and elastase-2 (ELA2), which are suggested to be part of a p
    34 Using threshold values of MMP-8 (94 ng/muL), elastase (33 ng/muL), sialidase (23 ng/muL), and levels 
    35 ), carbonic anhydrase II(-) (mature ductal), elastase 3a (acinar)(-) , and insulin(-) subpopulations.
  
    37 eptidase I, resulting in neutrophils lacking elastase, a serine protease required for NET production.
    38 ity, and inhibited the release of neutrophil elastase--a marker of neutrophil extracellular trap form
  
  
  
    42  study aimed to determine the association of elastase activity and desmosine with exacerbations and l
    43 unistic pathogen from CD patients, exhibited elastase activity and produced peptides that better tran
  
    45 d 1 displayed low nanomolar IC50 in blocking elastase activity and strong ability in protecting bronc
  
  
  
    49 as matrix metalloproteinase 9 and neutrophil elastase activity in culture supernatant, as well as rea
  
  
  
  
    54 rement, and 381 provided sputum for baseline elastase activity measurements using an activity-based i
  
    56  recombinant form of AAT (rAAT) without anti-elastase activity reduces lung inflammatory responses to
    57  utilize more specific markers of neutrophil elastase activity to inform on the efficacy of inhibitio
    58 ed by specific markers of neutrophil-derived elastase activity to target inhibition to the sites of i
    59   During a 3-year follow-up, elevated sputum elastase activity was associated with a higher frequency
  
    61 otoxicity in vitro, inhibit human neutrophil elastase activity, and inhibit the migration of neutroph
    62 t this early/rapid mechanism is dependent on elastase activity, but independent of ROS generation and
  
  
  
    66 deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and human neutrophil elastase/alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (HNE/alpha1-PI) com
    67 plied to detect the presence and activity of elastase, an enzyme released by the cercarial larvae sta
  
  
    70 urface, and allows the control of neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G by their natural inhibitors.   
    71 n C and its downstream proteases (neutrophil elastase and cathepsin G) and serum levels of IL-1beta, 
    72 hilic granules to release the Ser proteases, elastase and cathepsin G, resulting in the proteolytic d
  
    74 er of the serpin superfamily and a leukocyte elastase and crosstalk between neurons and T cells in th
  
  
    77 f A1A1 and A1A2 variants of beta-casein with elastase and leucine aminopeptidase revealed the release
  
  
  
    81 nal region by neutrophil proteases including elastase and proteinase-3, generating the 33-kDa isoform
    82 racellular trap (NET) release independent of elastase and reduced NAD phosphate-oxidase activation.  
  
  
    85  variant was more sensitive to cleavage with elastase and the "C5a" generated was biologically active
  
    87 ing neutrophil markers (CD66b and neutrophil elastase) and NET markers (citrullinated histone H3 [H3C
    88 s (CD68, CD3, CD8, CD4, CD20, and neutrophil elastase) and selected inflammatory markers (matrix meta
    89 hilic (CD63, myeloperoxidase, and neutrophil elastase) and specific (CD66b and lactoferrin) granule m
    90 alloproteinases, cathepsin K, and neutrophil elastase, and a variety of invertebrates and pathogens p
    91 oteases, such as myeloperoxidase, neutrophil elastase, and matrix metalloproteinase 9, activates macr
    92 phils in the pleural exudates, inhibition of elastase, and modulation of the survival-controlling pro
    93 ncreatic enzymes (trypsin, carboxypeptidase, elastase, and others) not previously reported in DC.    
    94 e enzymes (matrix metalloproteinase [MMP]-8, elastase, and sialidase) in GCF and subgingival plaque l
    95 rsely, overexpression of CCN3 mitigated both elastase- and angiotensin II-induced AAA formation in mi
    96 hanism of AATD-induced emphysema from a pure elastase-antielastase imbalance to a much more complex o
  
    98 tory proteins, including myeloperoxidase and elastase, are associated with tissue damage and are hall
  
   100  PAO1 transposon library identified the LasB elastase as the secreted effector involved in biofilm di
  
  
   103 flammatory cortisol to inflamed tissues upon elastase-based proteolysis of the exposed reactive cente
  
  
   106 proteins, we have identified that neutrophil elastase, but not other neutrophil derived proteases, cl
   107 s we also excluded ADAM10, ADAM8, neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G, and proteinase 3 from contributin
  
   109 nules, including the major serine proteases, elastase, cathepsin G, and proteinase 3, were absent.   
   110 ange of proteases (neutrophil and pancreatic elastases, cathepsin G, subtilisin, and trypsin) with a 
  
  
  
  
  
   116 A comparison of the interaction network with elastase complexes of canonical inhibitors from the chel
   117  protein complexes (DNA-elastase and histone-elastase complexes), cell-free DNA, and neutrophil bioma
   118  contribute to the development of novel anti-elastase compounds that resist rapid oxidation and prote
   119 c expression of CXCL1, CXCL5, and neutrophil elastase correlated with measures of MS lesion burden an
   120  for Pdx1 in pancreas organogenesis, we used Elastase-Cre-mediated recombination to inactivate Pdx1 i
  
   122 mponents by DNAse1 application or neutrophil elastase-deficient mice protected mice from ALI, whereas
  
   124  In vitro, LPS-induced cytokines from WT and elastase-deficient mouse neutrophils, as well as neutrop
   125 zymes such as myeloperoxidase and neutrophil elastase did not contribute in mounting CNS inflammation
  
  
   128 and revealed the specific presence of active elastase during the process of neutrophil extracellular 
   129 is initiated at the codon ATG) of neutrophil elastase (ELANE) result in the production of N-terminall
  
   131  emphysema in a low AAT, and high neutrophil elastase environment in the lungs of affected individual
  
   133 ated matrix-metalloprotease-9 and neutrophil elastase expression, two proteases involved in blister f
   134 estionnaire was completed, and weight, fecal elastase (FE), albumin, vitamins, and micronutrients mea
   135  rat aortic smooth muscle cells treated with elastase for 1, 6, or 24 hours demonstrated that the p30
   136 ranslocation of VLA-3, VLA-6, and neutrophil elastase from intracellular vesicles to the surface of M
   137 ed construct under control of the insulin or elastase gene promoter, which targeted beta-cells and no
   138 that this SNP in C5 alters the rate at which elastase generates active C5a in rheumatoid joints, henc
  
  
   141 matory salivary biomarkers, Human Neutrophil Elastase (HNE) and Cathepsin-G, was constructed as proof
  
  
  
   145 ses, proteinase 3 (PR3) and human neutrophil elastase (HNE), are considered as targets for chronic in
   146 , myeloperoxidase (MPO) and human neutrophil elastase (HNE), are inflammatory markers in CF airways, 
  
  
   149 Therapeutic inhibition of neutrophil-derived elastases holds promise with powerful treatment effects 
   150 atients is based on inhibition of neutrophil elastase; however, the benefit of this treatment remains
  
  
   153 ttenuated the downstream cellular effects of elastase in an epithelial lung airway model system, alle
   154  for lysosomal destabilization or neutrophil elastase in pneumolysin-mediated IL-1beta processing in 
   155 n cohort, a high concentration of neutrophil elastase in the wound was associated with infection and 
   156 roteolysis by co-existing host and bacterial elastases in inflamed/infected tissues remain unknown.  
   157  blocking experiments provided evidence that elastase increased intracellular presenilin-1 expression
  
  
  
  
   162    Our results identify a novel mechanism of elastase-induced activation of TRPV4 and expand the role
  
   164 rotecting bronchial epithelial cells against elastase-induced antiproliferation and abrogating the el
  
  
   167      Fam13a(-/-) mice were also resistant to elastase-induced emphysema, and this resistance was reve
  
   169 literative changes in pulmonary arteries via elastase inhibition and caveolin-1-dependent amplificati
  
  
  
  
   174 tivity comparable to the clinically approved elastase inhibitor sivelestat in short-term assays and d
  
  
  
  
  
   180  characterization of potent human neutrophil elastase inhibitors, which offer reversible covalent bin
   181 reviously reported structural assignment and elastase inhibitory activity of the isolated natural pro
   182   Here we show that clinical grade AAT (with elastase inhibitory activity) and a recombinant form of 
  
   184 using either a combination of mechanical and elastase injury at one site of mouse aorta (elastase mod
  
  
   187 In vitro studies demonstrate that neutrophil elastase is a key player in the LTB4 inflammatory cycle 
   188 als suggesting that affinity between AAT and elastase is strongly modulated by so-far overlooked addi
   189 DRG after nerve injury and release leukocyte elastase (LE), which was inhibited by SerpinA3N derived 
   190  caspase-3, caspase-7, caspase-8, neutrophil elastase, legumain, and two matrix metalloproteinases (M
  
   192 nhibitory activities to trypsin/chymotrypsin/elastase-like enzymes based on the amino acids in cleave
   193 dical and biotechnological potential, toward elastase-like enzymes by substitution of the P1 residue 
  
  
  
  
   198 carried the characteristic histone proteins, elastase, lysozyme, myeloperoxidase, and metabolic enzym
  
   200  the tissue-destructive proteases macrophage elastase (matrix metalloproteinase-12) and gelatinase B 
   201 ell survival correlates with the kinetics of elastase-mediated degradation of the substrate to which 
   202 inin), affords protection against neutrophil elastase-mediated ENaC activation and Pseudomonas aerugi
  
   204 tase activities are functionally involved in elastase-mediated regulation of CXCR1 surface expression
   205 lammation in muscular dystrophy and indicate elastase-mediated regulation of myoblast behaviour as a 
   206 rier, and roles have also been described for elastase, MMP-13, gelatinases, mast cell proteases and p
  
   208 entration of 100 muM inhibited NEP activity, elastase, MMP-9 and IL-8 release from neutrophils by 77.
   209  elastase injury at one site of mouse aorta (elastase model) or continuous infusion of angiotensin II
   210 , findings were consistent with those in the elastase model, with a lower severity grade in PLTP-defi
   211 ression of NET-bound antimicrobial proteins, elastase, myeloperoxidase, and cathepsin G, in response 
   212 Nucleosomes, double-stranded DNA, neutrophil elastase, myeloperoxidase, and myeloid-related protein 8
   213 n NPs, showed colocalization with neutrophil elastase (n = 10), and did not colocalize with markers f
  
  
  
   217 es the RCL cleavage rate by human neutrophil elastase (NE) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase (PAE) 
  
  
   220 oteolytic cleavage of EC JAM-C by neutrophil elastase (NE) drove this cascade of events as supported 
   221  expression and downregulation of neutrophil elastase (NE) expression induced by obstructive injury. 
  
   223 ant with its primary target human neutrophil elastase (NE) in lipoprotein-containing plasma, but not 
   224 MP)-1, myeloperoxidase (MPO), and neutrophil elastase (NE) in patients with hypertension and chronic 
  
  
   227 t C-sep isolated PMNs show higher neutrophil elastase (NE) release following activation by phorbol 12
   228 om clinical studies suggests that neutrophil elastase (NE) released in neutrophilic airway inflammati
  
  
   231 e (MMP)-9, myeloperoxidase (MPO), neutrophil elastase (NE), and MMP-9/tissue inhibitor of MMP-1 (TIMP
   232   Purified NSPs cathepsin G (CG), neutrophil elastase (NE), and proteinase 3 cleaved C5aR to a 26- to
   233  Deltaisp2/isp3), an inhibitor of neutrophil elastase (NE), died in RAW cells or macrophages from 129
   234 ses, such as cathepsin G (CG) and neutrophil elastase (NE), have been implicated in the protective re
   235      To investigate the levels of neutrophil elastase (NE), matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and mye
  
   237 evels of the natural inhibitor of neutrophil elastase (NE), secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (S
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   245 ate to which the cells adhere, the effect of elastase on satellite cell-derived primary myoblast grow
   246 at inhibiting NETosis by blocking neutrophil elastase or by degrading NETs with DNase protects mice f
   247 s the deletion of either caspase alone or of elastase or neutrophil proteinase 3 failed to prevent in
   248      ADAMTS13 treated with either neutrophil elastase or plasmin was inhibited to a lesser extent, es
  
   250 acidosis patients, including human leukocyte elastase (p < 0.001), proteinase-3 (p < 0.01), and myelo
  
   252 ls (B2: 93% of total B cells) and T cells in elastase-perfused aortas compared with saline-perfused o
   253 al IgG that binds to fibrinogen deposited in elastase-perfused aortic tissues, activates the compleme
   254     Separately, exogenous A2AR antagonism in elastase-perfused WT mice also resulted in larger aneury
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   262 wley rats to intra-aortic porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) (12 U/mL), AAA rupture was induced by dai
   263 3L) exhibits a novel anti-porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) activity together with a significantly im
  
   265 01) with PRAGMA-CF was related to neutrophil elastase presence at age 3, whereas only the change in b
  
   267 ctions of C. violaceum CVO26 (violacein) and elastase, protease, pyocyanin and alginate production in
  
  
   270  with its native form, as shown by increased elastase release and intracellular calcium mobilization.
  
   272  activity, adhesion molecules expression and elastase release might play a role in the protective eff
   273 erobic exercise on neutrophil degranulation (elastase release), activation of T lymphocytes (CD69 exp
   274 significantly reduced superoxide generation, elastase release, and chemotaxis in human neutrophils ac
   275 le to reduce QS-regulated virulence factors (elastase, rhamnolipid, and pyocyanin) and successfully i
   276 dies establish a novel functional network of elastase, secretases, and PAR-2 that regulate CXCR1 expr
  
  
  
  
   281 tation study identified adipsin as the major elastase that is induced in the Mgp(-/-) vascular smooth
   282  These findings strongly indicate neutrophil elastase to be a key enzyme in the biological function o
  
  
  
  
   287 , as well as pro-MMP-2 and active MMP-2 from elastase-treated male rat aortic smooth muscle cells.   
   288 richness and diversity were decreased in LPS/elastase-treated mice, with an increased representation 
  
  
  
  
  
   294 induced antiproliferation and abrogating the elastase-triggered induction of pro-inflammatory cytokin
  
   296  only approved small molecule drug targeting elastase, which indicated its potential in developing as
   297  in the production of N-terminally truncated elastase, which mislocates to the nucleus and results in
   298 helial-bound MPO than for circulating MPO or elastase with respect to blood pressure regulation.     
   299 racotomy with application of periadventitial elastase (WT TAA) or saline (WT control; n=30 per group)
   300  shared by human proteinase 3 and neutrophil elastase, yielded an agonist that was resistant to neutr
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