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1  to block the median and ulnar nerves at the elbow.
2 r and allows interactions with the tRNA(Leu) elbow.
3  stimuli delivered to the ulnar nerve at the elbow.
4 , or infrequently, the posterior side of the elbow.
5 bluxation or dislocation of the shoulder and elbow.
6 injured and at the uninjured (contralateral) elbow.
7 termined 1 month following amputation at the elbow.
8 ded following extension perturbations at the elbow.
9 th persistent, painless swelling of the left elbow.
10 Children were also asked to locate their own elbows.
11  discriminate the relative angles of the two elbows.
12  durometer scores and range of motion of the elbows.
13 s by blocking the binding site of the A-tRNA elbow, a mechanism not shared with other known antibioti
14           NMR studies performed on elbow and elbow-A in TFE indicate that the helical structure is co
15                           The first peptide, elbow-A, consists of residues 72-100 from bovine alpha-l
16 ciated with the first step of accommodation: elbow accommodation.
17  demonstrate that the free-energy barrier of elbow-accommodation is less than 15 k(B)T, in vitro and
18  frequency was calculated for aminoacyl-tRNA elbow-accommodation.
19 genes affecting alula development, Alula and elbow, also exhibit tsh derepression in the same region
20 licited flexion of the stimulated arm at the elbow and a matching movement of the opposite arm.
21 gets with flexion/extension at right finger, elbow and ankle separately.
22 ic approaches to problems of the hip, wrist, elbow and ankle.
23                     NMR studies performed on elbow and elbow-A in TFE indicate that the helical struc
24 ar problem, as are injuries to the thrower's elbow and injury to the female athlete's knee.
25                       Here, we show that the elbow and knee joints of mouse embryos lacking all Hox11
26 t of zeugopod skeletal elements and adjacent elbow and knee joints, and dictate joint identity, morph
27                                              Elbow and MCP joint periarticular calcifications were ob
28 requency between muscle pairs acting between elbow and shoulder.
29  formerly occupied by representations of the elbow and shoulder.
30 ient to flex or extend the normal arm at the elbow and simultaneously feeling for flexion or extensio
31  who underwent sonographic evaluation of the elbow and subsequent open elbow surgery for symptomatic
32  also slice out the same area containing the elbow and the distal piece of the limb is pinned back on
33 tuitive; she thought about using her hand or elbow and the prosthesis responded appropriately.
34 -extension movement at each of the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints.
35 fully completed a mean of 96.3% (SD, 3.8) of elbow and wrist movements and 86.9% (SD, 13.9) of hand m
36 on selection and motion completion times for elbow and wrist movements were 0.22 seconds (SD, 0.06) a
37 nly thought to be prone to OA, including the elbow and wrist.
38 zed by dysplasia of the patellae, nails, and elbows and FSGS with specific ultrastructural lesions of
39 atches which are usually found on the scalp, elbows and knees, and may be associated with severe arth
40   Keratosis also affects other sites such as elbows and knees.
41 CP joints, rocker-bottom feet, hyperextended elbows and knees.
42 ssion, followed by joint pains in her knees, elbows and several proximal interphalangeal joints one m
43 lex result from the reduced Au-Au bonding at elbows and step edges leading to stronger Au-CO bonding
44 ion, and Au adatom cluster formation on both elbows and step edges on the Au surface.
45 e representations of within-limb (finger and elbow) and between-limb joints (finger and ankle).
46 st, a caudal region of M1 contains shoulder, elbow, and finger CM cells.
47 tions with motoneurons innervating shoulder, elbow, and finger muscles.
48 simple movements- bending the arm to make an elbow, and moving the bent elbow laterally.
49 varied intensity over the ulnar nerve at the elbow, and recording all-or-none potentials from flexor
50 nts, although in the precentral gyrus, hand, elbow, and shoulder movements showed no statistically si
51 imulation at PW4 evoked contralateral wrist, elbow, and shoulder movements.
52 ower arm to electrically stimulate his hand, elbow, and shoulder muscles.
53                       At different shoulder, elbow, and wrist angles, the magnitudes of effects in in
54 ements on 10 joints (hips, knees, shoulders, elbows, and ankles).
55 y hyperkeratosis involving the palms, soles, elbows, and knees followed by periodontitis, destruction
56 phs of the dorsolumbar spine, pelvis, knees, elbows, and wrists, and all cases were screened for know
57 acterized by webbing (pterygia) of the neck, elbows, and/or knees and joint contractures (arthrogrypo
58 acterized by webbing (pterygia) of the neck, elbows, and/or knees and joint contractures (arthrogrypo
59  These results suggest the importance of the elbow angle between Ig V and C domains in Ab activity, a
60  microscopy density required a change of the elbow angle between the variable and constant domains of
61          An even larger change occurs in the elbow angle between the variable and the constant domain
62  domains of the Ig Fab, which influences the elbow angle between these domains.
63  As a familiar example, a small change in an elbow angle causes a large displacement at the end of yo
64 ficity and Ag binding-mediated change in the elbow angle of Fab was also discernible.
65 e immunoglobulin fold arranged with an acute elbow angle.
66                         We have examined the elbow angles for 365 different Fab fragments, and observ
67 55 glycoprotein, the conserved properties of elbow angles in the structures of cell surface molecules
68 r program that was used to calculate the Fab elbow angles is described.
69              The two Fab segments, both with elbow angles of 155 degrees , were related by a rotation
70 a light chains have adopted a wider range of elbow angles than their kappa chain counterparts, and th
71 uently found with very large (>195 degrees ) elbow angles.
72 eflected by a 32 degrees difference in their elbow angles.
73 sequence of the 16 degrees difference in Fab elbow angles.
74  involving the left and right hands, wrists, elbows, ankles, and knees.
75 ies use VH genes that encode a more flexible elbow are more likely to mature.
76                Common injuries involving the elbow are tendinosis, instability, tendon ruptures, oste
77 common cause of pain in the posterior-medial elbow area, sometimes complicated by injury of the ulnar
78 s complaining about pain in posterior-medial elbow area.
79  had undergone a primary revision of a total elbow arthroplasty for aseptic loosening between 1996 an
80                                              Elbow arthroscopy has been especially helpful in the man
81  this article, US scanning technique for the elbow as well as the related anatomy, primary variants,
82 he ulnohumeral joint) were measured with the elbow at 30 degrees of flexion, both at rest and with va
83                 The 7A9 Fab structure has an elbow bend of 162 degrees and is remarkably similar to t
84 " motion approximately about the axis of the elbow bend.
85                  Loops on the outside of the elbow between the domains form a binding site projected
86  LAIR1 domain is precisely positioned at the elbow between the VH and CH1 domains.
87       A non-germ line-encoded proline in the elbow between V(H) and C(H)1 and an extensive network of
88 gion: the heavy-chain variable (VH)-encoded "elbow" between variable and constant domains.
89 hii (Tri), and linking muscles acting at the elbow (Bi and Tri) with muscles acting at the shoulder (
90                       In this solvent system elbow binds calcium one-to-one with a K(d) of 50 microM.
91  tapered annellides was isolated from a left elbow bursa aspirate and was identified as an Exophiala
92 detected in index joints (ankles, knees, and elbows) by radiography or magnetic resonance imaging (MR
93                                          The elbow can be injured as a result of acute trauma, such a
94 nist muscle pairs acting at the shoulder and elbow; clavicular pectoralis major (Pmajor) and posterio
95 be less comfortable treating injuries to the elbow compared with knee and shoulder injuries.
96 olled by the orientation of the shoulder and elbow complexes.
97    The genetic trend with respect to hip and elbow condition due to phenotypic selection had improved
98 r four conditions - shoulder motion with the elbow constrained and unconstrained, and elbow motion wi
99                          The remaining three elbows did not meet the criteria for classification as e
100 ps and triceps tendon injuries may result in elbow disability in active individuals.
101 ification, and joint abnormalities including elbow dislocation and tarsal fusion.
102       Our paradigm allowed us to perturb the elbow during reaching movements to the probe target and
103 etic progress from selection against hip and elbow dysplasia (another common developmental orthopaedi
104 h determine recent genetic trends in hip and elbow dysplasia, and evaluate the potential improvements
105 significantly associated with hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, idiopathic epilepsy, lymphoma, mast cel
106 of elbow US describes a possible approach to elbow evaluation.
107 ne in relation to the humeral shaft with the elbows extended and a coronal plane aligned with the hum
108 The posterior oblique coronal plane with the elbows extended or the coronal plane aligned with the hu
109 imal range of motion of shoulder flexion and elbow extension increased significantly.
110 exion) and 'reach out' (shoulder flexion and elbow extension).
111                                          The elbow flex-ex sign correctly identified the cause of wea
112                                          The elbow flex-ex sign is useful in differentiating between
113 d in a standing or sitting position with the elbows flexed at 30 degrees .
114 etic Fab variants that significantly reduces elbow flexibility, while maintaining their high affinity
115 imulations commenced from a position of full elbow flexion and full wrist extension.
116 te this, ten healthy men performed isometric elbow flexion at 20% to 70% of their maximal force.
117 Nine healthy subjects sustained an isometric elbow flexion at 30% maximal level until exhaustion whil
118 adjustments associated with rapid, voluntary elbow flexion movements (focal movements) originate as a
119 e performed a series of submaximal isometric elbow flexion tasks.
120  a sagittal 'reach up' (shoulder flexion and elbow flexion) and 'reach out' (shoulder flexion and elb
121                Sixteen subjects performed 36 elbow flexions ("biceps curls") at one of two submaximal
122                                      Maximum elbow flexor and extensor muscle strength was measured i
123 uring bilateral contraction of heteronymous (elbow flexor and extensor) muscles compared with a unila
124 ccentric and 40 maximal voluntary concentric elbow flexor contractions on a Kin-Com isokinetic dynamo
125 ockade prevented the significant increase in elbow flexor MEP observed from rest to non-fatiguing exe
126                        Although the level of elbow flexor muscle activity was lower during eccentric
127  reduction in VA from pre- to post-exercise, elbow flexor MVC progressively decreased during the fati
128  during bilateral contraction of homonymous (elbow flexor) muscles and increased during bilateral con
129                 Voluntary activation (VA) of elbow flexors was assessed via transcranial magnetic sti
130 ce with the use of dynamic sonography of the elbow for diagnosing ulnar nerve dislocation and snappin
131 othesis 2 also found support: torques at the elbow generated compensatory muscle activity in the shou
132 With stress US, joint gapping at the injured elbow greater than 1.0 mm compared with the contralatera
133 re remarkably, the tuberous xanthomas on her elbows had completely regressed.
134                              Cadaver images (elbow, hand, knee, and foot) demonstrated excellent visi
135 bserved at other sites, including the spine, elbows, hands, and hips.
136 stent with our data has DNR entering near an elbow helix parallel to the water/membrane interface, pa
137 Excessive growth of terminal hair around the elbows (hypertrichosis cubiti) has been reported both in
138 vels, almost all children who knew the word 'elbow' imitated both behaviors: very few who did not kno
139 s can reduce the low frequency components of elbow impedance by 35%.
140 lacement perturbations were used to quantify elbow impedance during the exertion of volitional elbow
141 pecimens by using the coronal plane with the elbow in 20 degrees of flexion.
142 ultrasound with the occlusion cuff below the elbow in 2883 Framingham Study participants (52.9% women
143 ps near the apex of stem I stack on the tRNA elbow in a manner analogous to those of the J11/12-J12/1
144 ogic results in common flexor tendons of the elbow in human cadavers.
145 ot lineaments, best represented by the large elbow in the Hawaiian-Emperor chain, were thought to dir
146                            Z13e1 binds to an elbow in the MPER at the membrane interface, making rela
147 e common extensor tendon was performed in 20 elbows in 10 asymptomatic volunteers (six men, four wome
148 e, 22-38 years; mean age, 29.6 years) and 37 elbows in 22 patients with symptoms of lateral epicondyl
149 sity- and T2-weighted relaxometry and DTI on elbows in 30 healthy subjects without clinical evidence
150  the diagnosis and treatment of these common elbow injuries in athletes of all ages.
151                        Athletes are prone to elbow injuries resulting from both overuse and acute tra
152                           The odds ratio for elbow injury, adjusted for the number of lessons skaters
153 s had clinical symptoms suggestive of subtle elbow instability.
154 ean stimulation thresholds were for wrist or elbow instead of digit movements.
155 to an antibody structure with a hinge and an elbow, integrates capsid-related functions and facilitat
156                                          The elbow is a commonly injured joint, yet physicians may be
157 lock of tissue that contains the prospective elbow is excised, leaving a window with strips of anteri
158                      Interestingly, when the elbow is removed via WE, regeneration of the joint takes
159 cysteine residue located in the "nucleophile elbow" is oxidized to either cysteine sulfenic or sulfin
160 e obtained and/or maintained function of the elbow joint and full active range of motion of the extri
161 ration of the joint takes place, whereas the elbow joint does not regenerate following SE.
162 eflexes were recorded in Bi and Tri with the elbow joint in one of three positions: 105 degrees, 80 d
163 tress US, the interval gapping of the medial elbow joint was measured between rest and valgus stress
164 ication between the bicipitoradial bursa and elbow joint was not observed.
165 d forearm with the opposite forearm when the elbow joint was slowly flexed.
166  The ulnar and median nerves proximal to the elbow joint were activated transcutanously using a progr
167  an extended hairpin that we refer to as the elbow joint, and occupies most of the concave surface of
168 , 20 or 30 degrees of either the shoulder or elbow joint.
169  similar and formed an anatomically distinct elbow joint.
170 duces flexion of the vibrated arm around the elbow joint.
171                                              Elbow-joint morphologies indicative of the behavior of m
172                  Here we analyse new data on elbow-joint shape for North American canids over the pas
173 s in the static angular positions of the two elbow joints were studied during passive (subject relaxe
174 e concurrent flexion motions of shoulder and elbow joints when attempting any movement, one explanati
175 development of the fingernails, kneecaps and elbow joints.
176 oms or findings were as follows: axial pain, elbow, knee and metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint pain, sw
177 (P = 0.04), large joint contractures (wrist, elbow, knee) (P = 0.008), and prednisone use at entry (P
178  investigate the relation between bicristal, elbow, knee, biacromial, and wrist breadths and measures
179 st distal to the stylopod/zeugopod junction (elbow/knee joints) during mouse limb development.
180                                Distal to the elbow/knee joints, skeletal elements representing the ze
181 differences between mouse paw/ankle GAGs and elbows/knee GAGs correlated with the distal to proximal
182 l study of skaters who injured their wrists, elbows, knees, or heads as compared with skaters with in
183 he arm to make an elbow, and moving the bent elbow laterally.
184 lateral wrist-level with face" to "bilateral elbow-level with face/scalp") extended from 1010 (+/- 81
185 ected to the ATPase core through an extended elbow linker that ensures flexibility of the N-terminal
186 se, showing subjects who adapted more to the elbow load displayed greater modulation of their stretch
187 iring that human subjects adapt to a viscous elbow load while reaching to three targets.
188 rs observed when we introduced (removed) the elbow load.
189 , during, and after the application of novel elbow loads.
190                          Fractures about the elbow most commonly involve the radial head in adults, a
191 e of cysteine (residue 100) in a nucleophile elbow motif.
192 the elbow constrained and unconstrained, and elbow motion with the shoulder constrained and unconstra
193 der and elbow motion, target 2 required only elbow motion, and target 3 (probe target) required shoul
194      Target 1 required combined shoulder and elbow motion, target 2 required only elbow motion, and t
195 et 3 (probe target) required shoulder but no elbow motion.
196                            (ii) The rhythmic elbow movement showed a systematic phase advance during
197 phere damage performed targeted single-joint elbow movements of different amplitudes in their ipsilat
198 PMD stimulation elicited mainly shoulder and elbow movements, while PMV stimulation evoked primarily
199 o-lateral aspect of the funiculus, while the elbow muscle maps spread to both dorsal and ventral side
200 eshoe"-shaped zone of proximal (shoulder and elbow) muscle representation.
201  long-latency stretch reflex (LLSR) in human elbow muscles probably depends on multiple pathways; one
202 from synovial fluid collected from the right elbow of a patient from Kansas.
203 somal subunit E site that interacts with the elbow of deacylated tRNA during protein synthesis.
204  ribosomal RNA genes isolated from the inner elbow of five healthy human subjects.
205 tured alphaalphabetabeta hand that binds the elbow of pre-tRNA.
206 r-old woman presented with pain in the right elbow of several years duration.
207    (iii) Interaction torques acting from the elbow onto the shoulder joint were not selectively explo
208 atic limb amputation at or above the knee or elbow or (2) shock defined as a systolic blood pressure
209 subunit and associated d- and h-subunits, an elbow or joint allows the stator to bend to accommodate
210 assisted simple and precued movements of the elbow or wrist.
211 those who had skin thickening only distal to elbows or knees and/or of the face (IcSSc) during their
212 orm patterns of hydrophobic channels, wells, elbows, or orifices that direct fluid flow into controll
213                     The task consisted of an elbow oscillation in the plane that was to be merged wit
214 strained to a preferred phase of the ongoing elbow oscillation.
215  experiment, subjects performed single-joint elbow oscillatory movements (2 Hz).
216 ase in flexion of the digits (P < 0.001) and elbow (P < 0.005), during walking as compared with stand
217                             Wrist guards and elbow pads are effective in protecting in-line skaters a
218 ee pads, 33 percent wrist guards, 28 percent elbow pads, and 20 percent helmets.
219 estigated the effectiveness of wrist guards, elbow pads, knee pads, and helmets in preventing skating
220 val, 2.6 to 34.4) for those who did not wear elbow pads.
221                                              Elbow pain is a frequent presenting symptom in athletes,
222                 Baseball players with medial elbow pain underwent US in addition to MR arthrography.
223  baseball players had 191 findings of medial elbow pain, including 53 UCL tears.
224 arthrography in baseball players with medial elbow pain.
225  modality alone for the assessment of medial elbow pain.
226 re unrelated to the goals of a task (such as elbow position during reaching) often vary from trial to
227 ing a passive movement task, we examined the elbow position sense in patients with a dysfunction of t
228 tion in Tri or Bi changed with the different elbow positions.
229 involvement (rheumatoid nodules on the right elbow) presented with persistent, painless swelling of t
230           This suggests that rigidity of the elbow region and the anticodon stem is critical for both
231                 The lone mutation not in the elbow region destabilizes the anticodon stem at position
232 omplexes where introduction of an engineered elbow region enhanced crystallization and diffraction re
233  (G18*psi55 and G19*C56) which stabilize the elbow region in nearly all tRNAs.
234          This binding site overlaps with the elbow region of A-site bound tRNA.
235  are different, as are the geometries of the elbow region of H8 (R7.56(400)-K7.58(402)).
236 The existence of a hydrophobic pocket at the elbow region of the Fc appears to be conformation depend
237                             Furthermore, the elbow region of the tRNA is seen to contact the GTPase-a
238  the V(H)/V(H)' interface and P(H113) in the elbow region.
239 rom the binding site for FcRn at the CH2-CH3 elbow region.
240    However, the inherent flexibility of the "elbow" regions, which link the constant and variable dom
241            We identified Zeppo1 (zinc finger elbow-related proline domain protein 1) (FLJ14299/ZNF703
242 We have identified ZNF503/ZEPPO2 zinc-finger elbow-related proline domain protein 2 (ZPO2) as a trans
243 nc finger protein ZNF503/Zeppo2 (zinc finger elbow-related proline domain protein 2, Zpo2) plays crit
244 rii septic arthritis and osteomyelitis in an elbow resulted from a dirt bike accident in Hawaii.
245    Recurrent subluxation of the nerve at the elbow results in a tractional and frictional neuritis wi
246 nervating flexors acting on the shoulder and elbow rostrally (C5-C7), along with flexors, extensors,
247 mic movements are combined in a single-joint elbow rotation.
248 ith in excess of a quarter having an EBV for elbow score as well.
249                              EBV for hip and elbow score were predicted to be on average between 1.16
250 o 3-fold for hip score and up to 13-fold for elbow score.
251   Gadolinium-enhanced MR arthrography of the elbow seems to be a promising technique.
252 30 subjects (33%) had NCV slowing across the elbow segment.
253          On each trial, one of the subject's elbows served as the reference joint (angle 60 degrees)
254 during active and passive movements of hand, elbow, shoulder, ankle, knee, and hip.
255 ction), 8 of 10 anatomic areas (hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle and heel, and forefoot
256 lane aligned with the humeral shaft with the elbows slightly flexed (20 degrees-30 degrees of flexion
257 lane aligned with the humeral shaft with the elbows slightly flexed allows accurate assessment of the
258 ssed through inspection and dissection of an elbow specimen.
259                               Nine cadaveric elbow specimens were imaged with and without intraarticu
260  oblique plane were performed in eight other elbow specimens.
261  surgically created in eight of 28 cadaveric elbow specimens.
262 ides its stacking interactions with the tRNA elbow, stalk movement is directly linked to intersubunit
263  evaluation of the elbow and subsequent open elbow surgery for symptomatic ulnar nerve dislocation we
264                                     Snapping elbow syndrome is a poorly known medical condition, some
265                          Skipping (snapping) elbow syndrome is an uncommon cause of pain in the poste
266       Initial US examination suggest golfers elbow syndrome which occurs quite commonly and has a pre
267  sonoelastography studies describing golfers elbow syndrome, additional triceps band and ulnar neurit
268                                      Chronic elbow tendinitis (medial or lateral epicondylitis and tr
269               In the second peptide, denoted elbow, the cysteines at position 73 and 91 are included
270 te, suggesting that it may act as a flexible elbow to reorient the domains during the integration pro
271 ze the influence of the perturbations on the elbow torque.
272  impedance during the exertion of volitional elbow torques from 0% to 20% of maximum voluntary contra
273        As with other musculoskeletal joints, elbow ultrasonography (US) depends on the examination te
274     In addition, an online video tutorial of elbow US describes a possible approach to elbow evaluati
275                    Dynamic sonography of the elbow was used to aid in the accurate diagnosis of and d
276  collateral ligament in four cadavers (eight elbows) was blindly evaluated with US by one musculoskel
277 e-supported stance in which the shoulder and elbow were flexed and the distal skeleton extended.
278      Bicipitoradial bursa in eight cadaveric elbows were injected with a solution containing gadodiam
279 y-seven representative images, one from each elbow, were randomly assorted and interpreted by three i
280 xanthomas in the subcutaneous tissue of both elbows who was receiving treatment with cholestyramine 2
281 omology is very convincing in the alpha-beta-elbow (with the active site nucleophile)-alpha-beta stru
282 body size was not a risk factor for humerus, elbow, wrist ankle, or foot fractures.
283 t combinations of movements of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and finger joints result in the same movem
284 were able to repeatedly perform 10 different elbow, wrist, and hand motions with the virtual prosthet
285 y arthritis and an inflamed joint (shoulder, elbow, wrist, knee, or ankle) were randomized to receive
286     Ten joint pairs were included: shoulder, elbow, wrist, metacarpophalangeal joints, proximal inter
287 o the most hypertonic muscle group among the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors (primary target muscle g
288  least two additional muscle groups from the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors or shoulder extensors.
289 ory movements of a joint within a two-joint (elbow-wrist) synergy.
290 d prostheses, including motorized shoulders, elbows, wrists, and hands.
291 gins of several different joints (shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, hands, knees, and ankles) were stu
292  PsA were tested: the PsA-44 (which includes elbows, wrists, metacarpophalangeal joints, finger proxi
293  than 1.0 mm compared with the contralateral elbow yielded a sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy o

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