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1 s to perception using combined recording and electrical stimulation.
2 increased synaptic vesicle release evoked by electrical stimulation.
3 gonized dopamine release induced by cortical electrical stimulation.
4 ate release (in vivo microdialysis) upon ILC electrical stimulation.
5  augmentation of Ca(2+) transients evoked by electrical stimulation.
6 ite growth as a cell-specific alternative to electrical stimulation.
7 rified and control rats underwent programmed electrical stimulation.
8 ronic visual implant after prolonged chronic electrical stimulation.
9 ional diversity of STN neurons: responses to electrical stimulation.
10 luding neurotrophic factors, topography, and electrical stimulation.
11  altered the response of oligodendrocytes to electrical stimulation.
12  positively correlated with the frequency of electrical stimulation.
13 s better frequency resolution than monopolar electrical stimulation.
14 as been largely unexplored in the context of electrical stimulation.
15 flexibility beyond the means of conventional electrical stimulation.
16 he PC inhibitory synaptic currents evoked by electrical stimulation.
17 tochondria accumulated Ca(2+) in response to electrical stimulation.
18 supplementation, radiant heat dressings, and electrical stimulation.
19 behaving nonhuman primates induced by paired electrical stimulation.
20 activation of two cortical sites with paired electrical stimulation.
21 hich saccadic eye movements were evoked with electrical stimulation.
22 inal ganglion cells respond to extracellular electrical stimulation.
23 vailable previously with pharmacological and electrical stimulation.
24 with the same procedures as EA except for no electrical stimulation.
25 nd, how does a BDNF-treated nerve respond to electrical stimulation?
26 ion increased more profoundly after applying electrical stimulation along the direction of the aligne
27 this activity either pharmacologically or by electrical stimulation alters the spatial pattern of apo
28                                        Using electrical stimulation and an optogenetic approach in br
29 2-NBDG) uptake in primary myotubes, but only electrical stimulation and ATP-dependent 2-NBDG uptake w
30 pology analysis revealed differences between electrical stimulation and ECoG that were partially rela
31                                              Electrical stimulation and exogenous drugs can reactivat
32               Connectivity maps derived from electrical stimulation and from resting electrocorticogr
33                                    Using HDB electrical stimulation and in vivo pharmacology, we find
34 can translocate into synapses in response to electrical stimulation and it interacts with subtypes of
35                                         Both electrical stimulation and optogenetic studies have show
36                                 Simultaneous electrical stimulation and recording using multi-electro
37 ke stable single-neuron responses to chronic electrical stimulation and to carry out longitudinal stu
38 imulation (a combination of peripheral nerve electrical stimulation and transcranial magnetic stimula
39                     We used laser ablations, electrical stimulation, and activity recordings in desce
40 because it is more specific than traditional electrical stimulation, and allows a higher temporal res
41 ort latency (50 ms) following burst-like PFC electrical stimulation, and the magnitude of this suppre
42                          The rules of paired electrical stimulation are best understood for protocols
43 tion, other therapies, such as neuromuscular electrical stimulation, are emerging.
44 different neurons) is greatly complicated by electrical stimulation artifacts across the array, which
45 DATION 3: ACP recommends that clinicians use electrical stimulation as adjunctive therapy in patients
46                        Patients treated with electrical stimulation as an adjunct for bone healing ha
47                            Physiological and electrical stimulations as well as plasticity-modifying
48      We show that 25 minutes of transcranial electrical stimulation, as predicted, reduced the decay
49           The increases in [Ca(2+) ]m during electrical stimulation at 0.1 Hz were rapid (rise time =
50 ing periods of both tasks, subjects received electrical stimulation at 50 Hz.
51 er-pressing thousands of times per hour, for electrical stimulation at the same site that provokes fe
52 uli were applied in each patient by means of electrical stimulations at active and control sites and
53                                              Electrical stimulation, ATP, and insulin each increased
54 ver, our findings might help to improve drug/electrical stimulation-based therapy to accelerate locom
55 as been proposed as an alternative method to electrical stimulation because of its spatial selective
56 ng medium [cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)], or by electrical stimulation (both experimentally and clinical
57               Voluntary breathing-controlled electrical stimulation (BreEStim), a novel non-invasive
58 (IPSCs) along IPSC trains evoked by the 5 Hz electrical stimulation, but, surprisingly, decreased dep
59                          Although deep brain electrical stimulation can alleviate the motor symptoms
60                                 Transcranial electrical stimulation can entrain slow-wave oscillation
61 om-built interferometer, we demonstrate that electrical stimulation can evoke both fast broadband and
62 on, this mechanism provides a means by which electrical stimulation can generate behavioral effects t
63   Here, we test the hypothesis that targeted electrical stimulation can modulate neural encoding stat
64               These results demonstrate that electrical stimulation can promote recovery of motor fun
65 presentation, resembling self-feeding, where electrical stimulation causes the closing hand to approa
66 to atrial arrhythmias under rapid programmed electrical stimulation compared with the PMCA1(loxP/loxP
67 anges in cell length and diameter induced by electrical stimulation, confers remarkable sensitivity a
68                                Neuromuscular electrical stimulation continually displayed contraction
69             In contrast, neither optical nor electrical stimulation could elicit striatal DA release
70 nt awake intraoperative mapping using direct electrical stimulation during a melody repetition task.
71  while treatment with carbachol or long-term electrical stimulation enhances GDNF production by skele
72  Here we demonstrate for the first time that electrical stimulation enhances meniscus cell migration
73                         Here, we report that electrical stimulation (ES) accelerates wound healing by
74                           Brief postsurgical electrical stimulation (ES) has been shown to enhance pe
75                                              Electrical stimulation (ES) is known to promote cutaneou
76               Muscle contraction elicited by electrical stimulation (ES) of nerves partially protects
77 earch has provided evidence that noninvasive electrical stimulation (ES) of the eye may be a promisin
78 single EPSPs are approximately 5 mm Stronger electrical stimulation evoked small plateau potentials t
79 has eight or more multisensory domains where electrical stimulation evokes different complex motor be
80 ogical systems was first appreciated through electrical stimulation experiments performed by Luigi Ga
81    Using a combination of in vivo protocols (electrical stimulations, extracellular recordings, and p
82 ain computer interface (BCI) with functional electrical stimulation (FES) can restore voluntary contr
83 eral muscles and nerves, known as functional electrical stimulation (FES).
84 toring this impairment is through functional electrical stimulation (FES).
85  of optogenetic follow-up of less-publicized electrical stimulation findings.
86 f stimulus speed, confirming the fidelity of electrical stimulation for biologically relevant visual
87 ntrolled trials to establish the efficacy of electrical stimulation for bone healing.
88 t studies have suggested positive effects of electrical stimulation for memory enhancement, its poten
89                   Other alternative modes of electrical stimulation for urge incontinence are also br
90                  It is well established that electrical-stimulation frequency is crucial to determini
91 unt of biological damage that can occur from electrical stimulation from a CI placed in the cochlea,
92 d to control leg muscles with high-precision electrical stimulation from the cortical surface.
93                                              Electrical stimulation had no consistent effect when app
94                      The question of whether electrical stimulation has a similar effect to that of a
95 ents; however its effectiveness against sham electrical stimulation has not been investigated.
96                                 Transcranial electrical stimulation has widespread clinical and resea
97  non-specific stimulation characteristics of electrical stimulation, i.e., the spread of electric fie
98                 In contrast to earlier work, electrical stimulation impaired memory performance signi
99 ifestations induced by intracerebral bipolar electrical stimulation in 172 patients suffering from dr
100 phic recordings obtained during intracranial electrical stimulation in a cohort of three medication-r
101                                       First, electrical stimulation in a lateral region of area 5 evo
102 the short-term efficacy of PTNS against sham electrical stimulation in adults with faecal incontinenc
103 tion, approximately 10 ms after the start of electrical stimulation in frog muscle fibres at 4 degree
104 tion, approximately 10 ms after the start of electrical stimulation in frog muscle fibres at 4 degree
105 al value representations by applying caudate electrical stimulation in macaque monkeys (n = 3) to bia
106  and aversiveness and habituation of painful electrical stimulation in mediating the analgesia effect
107 ed the paired-pulse ratio of EPSCs evoked by electrical stimulation in slices from cocaine-experience
108                 A brief overview of cortical electrical stimulation in the blind is provided, followe
109 gy of blindness, and the history of cortical electrical stimulation in the context of visual prosthet
110          Therefore, arm movements induced by electrical stimulation in the monkey SC represent a furt
111 cologically in human subjects and by central electrical stimulation in the monkeys.
112 onfer significant clinical benefit over sham electrical stimulation in the treatment of adults with f
113                 Moreover, the effect of BNST electrical stimulation, in terms of suppression of compu
114           A multiscale model of transcranial electrical stimulation including a finite element model
115          Brain energy consumption induced by electrical stimulation increases systemic glucose tolera
116              Rapid optogenetic silencing and electrical stimulation indicated that short-latency path
117 pecific agonist LY354740 in conjunction with electrical stimulation induced postsynaptic LTP.
118                           We report that the electrical-stimulation-induced force enhancements were c
119                                              Electrical stimulation is a common adjunct used to promo
120 component of IPSCs elicited by intrastriatal electrical stimulation is almost exclusively mediated by
121                                              Electrical stimulation is an important tool in neuroscie
122 PF after tDCS demonstrates that non-invasive electrical stimulation is capable of modifying synaptic
123 king saccadic eye movements when low current electrical stimulation is coupled to optical stimulation
124 l of oscillatory frequency, whereas constant electrical stimulation is not feasible due to electroche
125 ed to optical stimulation compared with when electrical stimulation is used alone.
126                We paired cVNS with kilohertz electrical stimulation (KES) nerve block to preferential
127 ting the BF motivational salience signal via electrical stimulation led to faster and more precise RT
128              Transcutaneous low-level tragus electrical stimulation (LLTS) suppresses atrial fibrilla
129                                        Under electrical stimulation, microspheres exhibited robust mo
130                      In addition, programmed electrical stimulation near the murine pulmonary vein de
131  assessed the effectiveness of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) as a home-based exercise t
132 ecause of constraints on pharmacological and electrical stimulation, noninvasive excitation and inhib
133                               Bipolar direct electrical stimulation of a cortical area in the collate
134 vo performance and long term stability under electrical stimulation of a new electrode material fabri
135                             A combination of electrical stimulation of affected muscles with suggesti
136                                 We have used electrical stimulation of afferent fibres coupled with w
137 sponses were elicited by natural stimuli and electrical stimulation of all segments from C4 to L6, a
138 d coding with current prostheses is based on electrical stimulation of auditory neurons and has limit
139 ted in a reduction of synaptic strength, and electrical stimulation of axons evoked a widespread, lon
140 trast, low frequency (1 Hz, 180 repetitions) electrical stimulation of axons or network subpopulation
141  study, we investigated the possibility that electrical stimulation of canal afferents could be used
142                                In the heart, electrical stimulation of cardiac myocytes increases the
143                          Both high-frequency electrical stimulation of cortical inputs and theta burs
144  pyramidal neurons elicited by repeated 5 Hz electrical stimulation of dmPFC layer I or by optogeneti
145 sic increases in NAc dopamine resulting from electrical stimulation of dopamine cell bodies in the ve
146    In the anesthetized rats, optogenetic and electrical stimulation of dopamine cells elicited physio
147                                              Electrical stimulation of dopaminergic (DAergic) pathway
148 nervating the turtle posterior crista during electrical stimulation of efferent neurons, in combinati
149                                              Electrical stimulation of endogenous enteric neurons was
150 erception of visual scenes, demonstrate that electrical stimulation of higher order visual areas can
151                                 Single-pulse electrical stimulation of ipsilateral frontal cortex led
152                                  Conversely, electrical stimulation of layer 1 could terminate an ong
153                                        Focal electrical stimulation of layer V neurons in M1 mimickin
154  measure changes in odor responses following electrical stimulation of LC in anesthetized mice.
155                        Consistent with this, electrical stimulation of LHb did not evoke DA-like sign
156 erebrate ferrets that were conditioned using electrical stimulation of mossy fiber and climbing fiber
157                                              Electrical stimulation of mossy fibers (MFs) as well as
158                                              Electrical stimulation of motor cortex augments sproutin
159                         We hypothesized that electrical stimulation of motor cortex in the intact hem
160 es have directly linked cortical activity to electrical stimulation of muscles, and have thus restore
161 mputationally design stimulation signals for electrical stimulation of neuronal tissue that preserve
162 an regain limb movements through coordinated electrical stimulation of peripheral muscles and nerves,
163                                              Electrical stimulation of retinal neurons with an advanc
164 oot from a weak acid solution by chemical or electrical stimulation of selected parts of the central
165                                              Electrical stimulation of specific areas deep in the bra
166                                              Electrical stimulation of surviving retinal neurons prov
167               In the same patient, localized electrical stimulation of the amygdala reproduced the ap
168 rred with apnea and oxygen desaturation, and electrical stimulation of the amygdala reproduced these
169                                              Electrical stimulation of the auditory periphery organ b
170                         First, we found that electrical stimulation of the basal forebrain increased
171 tude, and the same neurons were excited upon electrical stimulation of the CA1.
172             In the isolated (ex vivo) brain, electrical stimulation of the CeA, or the neighboring be
173  cyclic voltammetry before, during and after electrical stimulation of the cells.
174 geal nerve (RLN) transection and mimicked by electrical stimulation of the central cut ends of an RLN
175 smitters, with the signals mediating through electrical stimulation of the central nervous system (CN
176 races are formed in the brain when the CS is electrical stimulation of the cerebral cortex in conditi
177                                              Electrical stimulation of the colon evoked a tetrodotoxi
178 ortion of pallidal neurons that responded to electrical stimulation of the cortico-subthalamic system
179                                 As expected, electrical stimulation of the dLGN induced fast and loca
180                                              Electrical stimulation of the dorsal raphe (DR) and vent
181                                     In rats, electrical stimulation of the dorsal raphe lowered movem
182 ing these IHC efferent synapses, we combined electrical stimulation of the efferent fibres with patch
183 nly currently available complete revision of electrical stimulation of the entire parietal cortex wit
184 of an artificial hand can be induced via the electrical stimulation of the hand section of the somato
185  in rodents [20-22] and humans [23], whereas electrical stimulation of the hippocampus after learning
186  after hippocampal ripple activity, and that electrical stimulation of the hippocampus excites the sa
187 tial studies were performed after repetitive electrical stimulation of the ictal onset zone.
188                               In rats, brief electrical stimulation of the infralimbic cortex has bee
189                                Low-intensity electrical stimulation of the ipsilateral hindlimb in aw
190 d solely by their characteristic response to electrical stimulation of the lateral geniculate nucleus
191                                              Electrical stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus (LH)
192 nd this response compared with the effect of electrical stimulation of the LC.
193 esponses in the FG and the causal effects of electrical stimulation of the left or right FG in face p
194                                              Electrical stimulation of the LHA induces voracious feed
195 ances into the esophagogastric junction, and electrical stimulation of the lower esophageal sphincter
196 Recently, it was shown in rats that epidural electrical stimulation of the lumbar spinal cord can rep
197  enhancement of the blink reflex elicited by electrical stimulation of the median nerve (hand-blink r
198                                      Because electrical stimulation of the mesencephalic locomotor re
199                                              Electrical stimulation of the motor cortex in the rat ca
200 rization of the superficial layers evoked by electrical stimulation of the motor layers.
201 ents, hippocampal LTP may be induced through electrical stimulation of the perforant path.
202                                 For example, electrical stimulation of the PPT region during sleep le
203                                 In contrast, electrical stimulation of the pulvinar induced fast and
204                                              Electrical stimulation of the recording site prevented t
205                           Short-lived phasic electrical stimulation of the region of the nucleus accu
206 do with their native vision, confirming that electrical stimulation of the retina provides spatial in
207                                              Electrical stimulation of the rostral ventromedial medul
208 ning for timing differences during bilateral electrical stimulation of the round windows differed mar
209               Recent studies have shown that electrical stimulation of the RVM produces pain facilita
210      Female F344BN rats underwent unilateral electrical stimulation of the sciatic nerve to mimic res
211 matosensory-evoked potentials in response to electrical stimulation of the sciatic nerve.
212 ated dopamine was monitored before and after electrical stimulation of the striatum region, showing a
213  brain tissue for monitoring dopamine during electrical stimulation of the striatum region.
214                 Finally, we demonstrate that electrical stimulation of the substantia innominata of t
215            Here we show that neuromodulatory electrical stimulation of the supplementary motor comple
216 alographic (EEG) recordings over the iS1 and electrical stimulation of the ulnar nerve at the wrist,
217 the NTS in anaesthetized rats in response to electrical stimulation of the vagus and activation of ca
218         Here, we sought to determine whether electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve attenuates kid
219 ent options include bionic devices employing electrical stimulation of the visual pathways.
220 which a cue predicted lever availability for electrical stimulation of the VTA.
221                  Here, we use single-impulse electrical stimulation of the whisker pad in the anesthe
222 rovides compelling, first-person accounts of electrical stimulation of this brain network and suggest
223                                              Electrical stimulation of vestibular efferent neurons ra
224 nervating the turtle posterior crista during electrical stimulation of vestibular efferents while app
225 relies on the activation of eye movements by electrical stimulation of vestibular organs in the inner
226 r phosphenes, the visual percepts created by electrical stimulation of visual cortex, is fundamental
227 al geniculate body (MGB) simultaneously with electrical stimulations of the basal forebrain (BF) in u
228                  Long-Evans rats received 99 electrical stimulations of the hippocampus, amygdala, or
229                              We reviewed 651 electrical stimulations of the insula that were performe
230                               A total of 642 electrical stimulations of the insula were performed in
231 d in 7.6% of the 541 evoked sensations after electrical stimulations of the insula.
232 ession demonstrated the common impact of the electrical stimulation on a stereotypic connectome of co
233 rted from the hypothesis that the effects of electrical stimulation on essential tremor may be phase
234  detail about the devices and the effects of electrical stimulation on perception and neurophysiology
235 sAHP simultaneously eliminated the effect of electrical stimulation on seizure reduction entirely.
236 ong-term depression induced by low frequency electrical stimulation or (RS)-3,5-dihydroxyphenylglycin
237 h-clamp recordings in combination with local electrical stimulation or glutamate uncaging to analyze
238  (ERPs) while participants underwent painful electrical stimulation or witnessed that another person
239 hancing proprioceptive afferents activity by electrical stimulation; or (2) diminishing their input b
240 ith schizophrenia, we applied noninvasive dc electrical stimulation over the medial-frontal cortex.
241 careful electrode insertion, optimization of electrical stimulation parameters and modification of im
242         We optimize pulsatile direct current electrical stimulation parameters on cells at the micro-
243                                              Electrical stimulation patterns were designed to reprodu
244 t feature of the production of phosphenes by electrical stimulation: phosphene size saturates at a re
245                       Following subthreshold electrical stimulation, postsynaptic sodium entry is alm
246                                              Electrical stimulation produced proprioceptive afferent
247 iac excitability, an important complement to electrical stimulation, promises important discoveries a
248            Sebastian et al. demonstrate that electrical stimulation promotes reinnervation and neural
249 face leg motor cortex activity with epidural electrical stimulation protocols to establish a brain-sp
250 d were tested in the presence and absence of electrical stimulation provided by an electrode implante
251 order harmonics in the frequency spectrum of electrical stimulation pulses may contribute to neuromod
252 stain millions of mechanical stretch cycles, electrical stimulation pulses, and chemical injections.
253 riatal slices revealed that both optical and electrical stimulation readily elicited DA release in co
254 ts suggest that acetylcholine and short-term electrical stimulation reduce GDNF secretion, while trea
255                                 Intracardiac electrical stimulation revealed that both miR-17-92 and
256 combination of pharmacological inactivation, electrical stimulation, single-unit recordings, and targ
257     Here we review the classic findings from electrical stimulation studies and integrate them with m
258 orm for ex vivo analysis of the brain during electrical stimulation, such as DBS.
259  of long-term potentiation by high-frequency electrical stimulation, synapses between CA3 and CA1 pyr
260 al model of CPG network, and a neuromuscular electrical stimulation system to evoke rhythmic movement
261 a custom-built high-resolution neuromuscular electrical stimulation system.
262  Using noninvasive transcranial magnetic and electrical stimulation techniques, we examined electroph
263 studies used pharmacological inactivation or electrical stimulation techniques, which lack temporal p
264                                              Electrical stimulation tended to bias the animals' judgm
265 t to optogenetic interventions, transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) does not require cellular m
266                                 Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) is a neuromodulatory techni
267 dy, we adopted an animal model of peripheral electrical stimulation that includes an amplitude-adapte
268 , synaptically released glutamate induced by electrical stimulations that concurrently activated both
269 nucleus elicited by repetitive extracellular electrical stimulation.The STP(GABA) required extracellu
270     We first applied high-frequency (100 Hz) electrical stimulation through the implanted electrodes
271 opulation responses to single- and dual-site electrical stimulation to begin to reveal some of the pr
272                           We used antidromic electrical stimulation to identify V1 neurons that proje
273      Optogenetics provides an alternative to electrical stimulation to manipulate membrane voltage, a
274  detect optical signals and apply programmed electrical stimulation to optic nerves with minimum mech
275                 Here we tested whether brief electrical stimulation to the amygdala could enhance dec
276 immediately followed by brief, low-amplitude electrical stimulation to the amygdala.
277 d loop brain-machine interface that delivers electrical stimulation to the dorsal column (DCS) of the
278 ubthreshold and suprathreshold somatosensory electrical stimulation to the left or right index finger
279 gger full ictal events, even with additional electrical stimulation to the underlying white matter.
280              Here, we systematically applied electrical stimulations to areas 8Av and 45 of two macaq
281                                              Electrical stimulation transiently elevated extracellula
282                                              Electrical stimulation triggered contraction of cells in
283 sue of Neuron, Parvizi et al. show that mild electrical stimulation using depth electrodes in the bra
284 chnique that allowed delivery of low-current electrical stimulation via 100 mum-diameter microelectro
285               Inducibility during programmed electrical stimulation was achieved in 34.4% and 19.2% o
286                             Repetitive 80 Hz electrical stimulation was applied to disrupt cutaneous
287 obability of symptoms transiently induced by electrical stimulation was delineated on a 3D average su
288 ntly, the illusion was not elicited when the electrical stimulation was delivered asynchronously or t
289            The disparity between optical and electrical stimulation was eliminated when ChR2 was expr
290 the ears were pharmacologically deafened and electrical stimulation was repeated in the deafened cond
291                                        Local electrical stimulation was used to evoke dopamine releas
292 where ripple activity was perturbed by timed electrical stimulation were indeed characterized by incr
293     Multielectrode recordings and visual and electrical stimulation were performed on populations of
294  arms; furthermore, the expanded areas after electrical stimulation were positively correlated with a
295                               Thresholds for electrical stimulation were similar in all five cell typ
296                              A total of 1186 electrical stimulations were included in the analysis, o
297 tion, is a potentially better alternative to electrical stimulation widely used in current retinal pr
298                      Here we combined direct electrical stimulation with recordings from the cortical
299 BF activity and consistently triggered by BF electrical stimulation within 5-10 msec.
300                                   We applied electrical stimulation within the optic lobe to investig

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