ライフサイエンスコーパス: emerge in

1 riple-reassortant H3N2 swine influenza virus emerged in 1998 and spread rapidly among the North Ameri

2 respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) emerged in 2003 in Southeast Asia and rapidly spread aro

3 mbia, where KPC became rapidly endemic after emerging in 2005.

4 Paper-based microfluidic diagnostics first emerged in 2007 as a low-cost alternative to conventiona

5 the oseltamivir-resistant A H1N1 strain that emerged in 2007 was 4% (95% credible interval [CrI] 3-5)

6 Lujo virus (LUJV) is an arenavirus that emerged in 2008 associated with a cluster of human cases

7 Salmonella group B resistant to ceftriaxone emerged in 2009 and 2010 (6.2% [2/32 isolates]), rising

8 A new emm89 clone, clade 3, emerged in 2009 and spread rapidly in Finland.

9 myelitis grouped into a clade B1 strain that emerged in 2010.

10 intermittently since 2001, until an outbreak emerged in 2010.

11 MERS emerged in 2012 and has a high mortality associated with

12 respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) emerged in 2012 and is a highly pathogenic respiratory v

13 coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is a novel virus that emerged in 2012, causing acute respiratory distress synd

14 o meningococcal serogroup W cc11 (MenW:cc11) emerged in 2012-13 in the Netherlands.

15 The Ebola virus (EBOV) variant Makona (which emerged in 2013) was the causative agent of the largest

16 outbreak strain (the so-called 2013 strain) emerging in 2013.

17 Ceftolozane-tazobactam resistance emerged in 3 (14%) patients.

18 SEP inequalities in CRP emerged in 30s, increased up to mid-50s or early 60 s wh

19 the layers are increased, extreme events can emerge in a cascading manner on a global scale.

20 However, how multiculturality can emerge in a population of individuals inclined to imitat

21 for the first time how a new replicator can emerge in a process that relies critically on the assist

22 n 3D structures, circular dichroism can also emerge in a two-dimensional (2D) metasurface.

23 We demonstrated how VRC01-class antibodies emerged in a Chinese donor by antigen-specific single B

24 tabolites during a cyanobacterial bloom that emerged in a highly urbanized tropical reservoir.

25 confirmed that NS5B variants L159F and V321A emerged in a subset of patients treated with SOF at viro

26 activity of gammadeltaT17 cells has recently emerged in a wide variety of solid malignancies, includi

27 onal health crisis caused by a pathogen that emerges in a region of the world with a severely limited

28 Here we show that Weyl point physics emerges in a system of two-dimensional arrays of resonat

29 mimicking cell-culture model of cancer cells emerging in a background of normal ones, and show that m

30 del, we studied how nonthermal distributions emerge in active matter.

31 f connectivity within cortical networks that emerged in addition to a more general, task-induced modu

32 How and why do clinical depressive disorders emerge in adolescence?

33 ies and strategies to stimulate HLB research emerging in all 3 groups.

34 ain to be under negative selection and still emerge in an infection or spread in a population.

35 Rh1, the intronless rod opsin gene, first emerged in ancestral Actinopterygii, and N increased to

36 M1-like macrophages highly expressing CD36, emerged in aorta.

37 Serious poxviral diseases are emerging in aquaculture, but very little is known about

38 tness of B. microti, babesiosis has recently emerged in areas endemic for Lyme disease.

39 an early modern human mitochondrial lineage emerged in Asia and that the theory of modern human orig

40 r, a novel variant of influenza A, H7N9, has emerged in Asia, and H5N1 is also reemergent.

41 Do we expect periodic grid cells to emerge in bats, or perhaps dolphins, exploring a three-d

42 sues during homeostasis, gammadeltaT17 cells emerge in bone marrow chimeric mice upon induction of sk

43 hages have an ancient origin and had already emerged in bony fish.

44 s, a neural signature of superior inhibition emerged in both stable and dynamic connectivity analyses

45 We show that a Hall-Petch relationship emerges in both initially texture and non-textured mater

46 tted only to daughter cells, but evidence is emerging, in both vertebrate and invertebrate systems, f

47 KV) is anAedesmosquito-borne flavivirus that emerged in Brazil in 2015 and then rapidly spread throug

48 Zika virus emerged in Brazil in 2015 and was declared a national pu

49 Wheat blast first emerged in Brazil in the mid-1980s and has recently caus

50 eal a novel budding mechanism, with proteins emerging in bud necks but separated from the entire bud

51 Serotype IV group B Streptococcus (GBS) is emerging in Canada and the United States with rates as h

52 An exciting paradigm emerging in cancer biology is that oncogenes actively re

53 ple IN substitution (T124N/V165I/T174I) that emerges in cell culture with a representative MINI, KF11

54 he ancestor of all ST8 S. aureus most likely emerged in Central Europe in the mid-19th century.

55 ring and brain abnormalities which generally emerge in childhood.

56 el avian influenza virus, influenza A(H7N9), emerged in China in early 2013 and caused severe disease

57 es with 3q26.2 rearrangements that initially emerged in chronic or accelerated phase, they had a high

58 hree distinct patterns of seizure prevalence emerged in classic Rett syndrome, including those who di

59 and self-monitoring and ritual practice that emerged in Classical China, heterarchical societies like

60 en processing and culture workup has rapidly emerged in clinical microbiology laboratories throughout

61 H2 inhibitors to target potential resistance emerging in clinical settings.

62 We expect that similar oscillatory modes emerge in collective motion scenarios where the structur

63 ctions, such as intransitive loops, that can emerge in competition networks.

64 How do shared conventions emerge in complex decentralized social systems?

65 a state with an infinite number of patterns emerging in complex networks for weak coupling strengths

66 ects on transcription are loci-dependent and emerge in concert with histone modification and other ch

67 ntrast, differences related to adult outcome emerged in cortical (right inferior frontal and inferior

68 and repair, these developmental programs re-emerge in CSCs to support the development and progressiv

69 Distinct spatial and temporal patterns emerged in different tissues.

70 for a regulatory role for NK cells has been emerging in different models of autoimmunity, transplant

71 carried out by the DOG thermosensory neurons emerges in distinct motor responses during thermotaxis.

72 rds in the United States, but when the virus emerges in domestic poultry populations, the frequency o

73 tudied the patterns of action potential that emerged in each case.

74 ces in blood pressure among preterm children emerge in early childhood and that neighborhood SES acco

75 ences in contextual susceptibility appear to emerge in early development, as the interactive and adap

76 ed light on how glucose anabolism could have emerged in early life forms.

77 to less than 1 of 10, with similar patterns emerging in emergency department and outpatient settings

78 between 1940 and 2000, four new clones have emerged in Europe, which show long-distance, rapid dispe

79 different escape strains--an effect that can emerge in evolution with asexual reproduction and result

80 Moreover, legs may have re-emerged in extinct snake lineages [1-5], suggesting that

81 ssion induction, minimal residual disease re-emerged in four of 382 studied on week 7, one of 448 at

82 ds, analogues of quantum spin liquids, could emerge in frustrated dielectrics where antiferroelectric

83 eillance strategies for novel pathogens that emerge in future outbreaks.

84 Drug resistance mutations emerge in genetic sequences of HIV through drug-selectiv

85 Here, we study how bet-hedging emerges in genotype-phenotype (GP) mapping through a sim

86 One is the point defects emerging in graphene and hexagonal boron nitride, as pro

87 Malaria has re-emerged in Greece, and West Nile virus has emerged throu

88 All these gene families emerged in green algae and show concurrent expansions vi

89 coustic traits: cohesive acoustic behaviours emerge in groups of more than six male mosquitoes, occur

90 ion diversity, efficient collective behavior emerges in groups of opportunistic agents, which is comp

91 ing in tissue development and homeostasis re-emerge in GSCs, supporting the development and progressi

92 ty in solid tumors, and similar evidence has emerged in hematologic malignancies.

93 However, the biases that emerge in heterogeneous environments require new analyti

94 Significant interest has emerged in how inflammation regulates HSC fate and how i

95 n transgenic (APP tg) mice, Abeta deposition emerged in HSCs when cultures were treated once with bra

96 ruses of a particular type will successfully emerge in human populations.

97 idence to define key neural traits that have emerged in human evolution and that underlie our unique

98 Behaviour is to understand how coordination emerges in human ensembles.

99 In 2009, a novel H1N1 influenza virus emerged in humans, causing a global pandemic.

100 ZoonoticS. suisinfections are emerging in humans causing similar pathologies as well a

101 ient in humans and other social primates; it emerges in infancy, but the development of the neural me

102 whether sex differences in social motivation emerge in infant monkeys (n = 48) reared in a controlled

103 glement evolution unveils how thermodynamics emerges in isolated systems.

104 for all); however, no significant difference emerged in J0, J45, and ACD measurements (P = .057, P =

105 the use of subtle behavioral signatures that emerge in large-scale, combinatorial analyses.

106 These pests emerged in large numbers in patient rooms, hallways, and

107 ian H5N8 clade 2.3.4.4 avian influenza virus emerged in late 2013 in China, spread in early 2014 to S

108 control of spinal touch and pain processing emerges in late postnatal life to allow flexible and con

109 properties of two-dimensional materials has emerged in light of new device concepts taking advantage

110 ng shown that olfactory oscillatory activity emerges in line with the natural rhythm of breathing, ev

111 We report that a novel emm32.2 genotype emerged in Liverpool in 2010 and identified a specific s

112 , palaeontological data indicate that digits emerged in lobed fins of early tetrapods, which were pol

113 s, artificial out-of-equilibrium systems are emerging in many fields of soft matter science.

114 However, resistance typically emerges in most melanoma patients.

115 oyed to this aim, but great interest is also emerging in Multi Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs).

116 replicative fitness of H7N9 NA variants that emerged in NAI-treated patients.

117 Complex networks emerging in natural and human-made systems tend to assum

118 were antigenically similar to variants that emerged in nature, establishing the feasibility of our a

119 s studies of gene regulation mechanisms have emerged in neuroscience.

120 The arthropod-borne West Nile virus (WNV) emerged in New York State in 1999 and quickly spread thr

121 tudy an analog of this phenomenon that could emerge in non-biological systems.

122 A Zika virus epidemic emerged in northeast Brazil in 2015 and was followed by

123 y Culicoides biting midges and have recently emerged in northern Europe.

124 that currently observed in southern Europe, emerges in northern Europe due to increasing summer temp

125 Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) emerged in November 2002 as a case of atypical pneumonia

126 Sydney virus with a novel GII.P16 polymerase emerged in November 2015, causing 60% of all GII.4 outbr

127 ained in the face of the risk of punishment, emerged in only a subset of rats with a predisposition t

128 frared (NIR) fluorescent contrast agents are emerging in optical imaging as sensitive, cost-effective

129 id and is applicable to similar MDR lineages emerging in other bacterial species.

130 ical understanding of how Red Queen dynamics emerge in our setup, and the translation of model terms

131 topology (doubly-charged monopoles) does not emerge in our theoretical model, while they are seen in

132 udies have shown that attentional biases can emerge in parallel but in a spatially selective item-bas

133 n of diversity-oriented synthesis, which has emerged in parallel with collective synthesis, diverted

134 fferent compartmentalization strategies that emerge in parameter regimes where this approximation bre

135 erns of odor-evoked responses in MCs and TCs emerge in part due to differences in glomerular-layer-me

136 Sedentary farming communities emerged in parts of the Fertile Crescent during the tent

137 veral small studies have described DRMs that emerge in patients receiving dolutegravir.

138 Recent studies have described the DRMs that emerge in patients receiving tenofovir prodrugs, the non

139 are associated with decreased survival when emerging in patients with chronic-phase CML across vario

140 recedented phenomenon of type 2 diabetes has emerged in pediatrics.

141 ay from equilibrium, order can spontaneously emerge in places where disorder might be expected.

142 of their mutual regulation has only begun to emerge in plants.

143 known about how multiple adaptive mutations emerge in populations at the same time.

144 ina, heterarchical societies like those that emerged in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, and the contempora

145 tex, while during low SNR strong entrainment emerged in premotor and superior frontal cortex.

146 Superconductivity often emerges in proximity of other symmetry-breaking ground s

147 s showing that broad orientation selectivity emerges in PV interneurons by 2 weeks after vision onset

148 s which implicitly address this problem have emerged in quality control measures to obtain 'good' dif

149 rs and small molecules, these materials have emerged in recent decades as excellent tools for transla

150 ortant ideas about associative learning have emerged in recent decades: (1) Animals are Bayesian lear

151 The new field of plant synthetic biology has emerged in recent years and is expected to support rapid

152 Additionally the applications that have emerged in recent years are discussed, including gene re

153 ndromic repeat/Cas9 (CRISPR/Cas9) system has emerged in recent years as a highly efficient RNA-guided

154 tor XII (FXII) is a plasma protease that has emerged in recent years as a potential target to treat o

155 TICs have emerged in recent years as important targets for cancer

156 arians, such as Schmidtea mediterranea, have emerged in recent years as powerful models to study the

157 Solution-printed organic semiconductors have emerged in recent years as promising contenders for roll

158 A new paradigm has emerged in recent years characterizing transcription ini

159 Technologies have emerged in recent years that make it possible to track t

160 nge of microfluidic cell-sorting devices has emerged in recent years, based on both passive and activ

161 CR/G-protein and GPCR/arrestin complexes has emerged in recent years, the molecular architecture of a

162 est in using diet to manage and treat DM has emerged in recent years.

163 ave played a leading role in the recognition emerging in recent decades that cultural inheritance can

164 hat the reward response in the current study emerged in response to high-calorie palatable food recei

165 als, as well as the bioethics apparatus that emerged in response to them, is often central to the dis

166 en Candida; thus, acquired resistance either emerges in response to an antifungal selection pressure

167 However, whether and how resistance emerges in response to sustained CSF-1R blockade is unkn

168 ctive" extrastriate cortex, can nevertheless emerge in retinotopic regions.

169 alon, including distinct excitatory lineages emerging in rostral and caudal cerebral cortex.

170 The Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) emerged in Saudi Arabia in 2012, caused by a zoonoticall

171 S-CoV) is a highly pathogenic human CoV that emerged in Saudi Arabia in 2012.

172 nificant reductions in fractional anisotropy emerged in schizophrenia only after age 35, and the rate

173 overy, a growing number of hit compounds are emerging in scientific literature.

174 acid (ABA), namely phaseic acid (PA), likely emerged in seed plants as a signaling molecule that fine

175 ics of an exciton-polariton condensate which emerges in semiconductor microcavity subject to disorder

176 However, more recently, a clear trend has emerged in shifting the emphasis from material design to

177 e complex and counterintuitive dynamics that emerge in simple microbial economies.

178 Specifically, we highlight emerging in situ genome engineering approaches as tracta

179 Here we present new results using an emerging in situ monitoring approach that shows high pot

180 Next, a brief overview of emerging in situ/operando approaches demonstrates new op

181 t can enhance the collective properties that emerge in social animals and the individual group member

182 as an elementary particle, they are found to emerge in solid-state materials where three-dimensional

183 RNA first" model for the origin of life, RNA emerged in some form on early Earth to become the first

184 tures are not restricted to mammals but also emerged in some other vertebrates, most frequently in li

185 dforward networks driven by correlated input-emerges in some recurrent networks but not in others.

186 everal decades of quiescence, the disease re-emerged in Sonora and Baja California during the early 2

187 Zika, a mosquito-borne viral disease that emerged in South America in 2015, was declared a Public

188 rtemisinin resistant parasites have recently emerged in South-East Asia.

189 Resistance to artemisinins, however, has emerged in Southeast Asia.

190 on around the posterior recess (PR) that has emerged in specific groups of Actinopterygii.

191 eurons, and for the neural oscillations that emerge in such excitatory-inhibitory networks: enhancing

192 scopic signatures of new DNA folds that will emerge in synthetic genetic systems replacing standard D

193 Importantly, these patterns emerge in the absence of environmental heterogeneity or

194 ost inhibitory interactions are competitive, emerge in the close neighbourhood of the inhibited enzym

195 laminae and what type of response properties emerge in the cortex.

196 However, it is unclear when aberrations emerge in the disease process and if such deficits are p

197 additional localized density excitations may emerge in the dynamics due to the excitation of high fre

198 When blood vessels are injured, leader cells emerge in the endothelium to heal the wound and restore

199 whether any potentially adverse effects will emerge in the future.

200 effective against pathogenic H7 strains that emerge in the future.

201 our knowledge of when the optical properties emerge in the hierarchical organization and the variety

202 d worldwide in a pandemic when novel strains emerge in the human population from an animal host.

203 aused when IAVs circulating in other species emerge in the human population.

204 Thus, new challenges emerge in the identification of post-transcriptional cor

205 del, activated CD4(+) lymphocytes started to emerge in the liver on day 8 after viral challenge, whil

206 ike structures containing the salt bridge to emerge in the mature Abeta40 aggregates, but not in Abet

207 s annually) occur under TU; savings under AU emerge in the more distant future.

208 ICANCE STATEMENT Transient beta oscillations emerge in the normal functioning cortico-basal ganglia l

209 Oscillations in the beta-band (8-30 Hz) that emerge in the output nuclei of the basal ganglia during

210 Paper-based analytical devices (PAD) emerge in the scientific community since 2007 as low-cos

211 xtrinsic molecular factors, which can either emerge in the soluble phase or as immobilized, often adh

212 ave been classified in effector subsets that emerge in the thymus, namely, iNKT1, iNKT2, and iNKT17.

213 is a tick-borne flavivirus that continues to emerge in the United States, as is evident by the surge

214 In complex networks, LRTCs naturally emerge in the vicinity of a critical state.

215 se to cold or exercise, brown fat cells also emerge in the white adipose tissue (WAT; also known as b

216 ent, as the first high-resolution structures emerged in the 50s and 60s.

217 onsiderable epidemics worldwide and recently emerged in the Americas in 2013.

218 Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) emerged in the Americas in late 2013 to cause substantia

219 When Zika virus (ZIKV) emerged in the Americas, little was known about its biol

220 Zika virus has emerged in the Americas, where dengue virus is endemic.

221 A prevailing concept that has emerged in the axon guidance field is the importance of

222 An important concept to have emerged in the axon guidance field is the importance of

223 In 2013, the Asian CHIKV genotype emerged in the Caribbean and quickly took the Americas b

224 Core PCP protein Vangl2 emerged in the cell boundaries since E11.5, while cell i

225 ved immune responses, and no safety concerns emerged in the context of IIV-HD revaccination.

226 In contrast, ramified macrophages emerged in the contracted ECM of recovering colons and m

227 eported in fish, suggests that this enhancer emerged in the course of the fin-to-limb transition.

228 The RPW8 domain first emerged in the early land plant, Physcomitrella patens,

229 t present, numerous G. lucidum products have emerged in the form of dietary supplements in the United

230 In particular, notable differences emerged in the heterotrophic degrader communities in our

231 In contrast, n:2-FTSAs emerged in the immediate weeks or months that followed t

232 synthesize DHA through the Sprecher pathway, emerged in the jawed vertebrate ancestor.

233 These proteins emerged in the last common ancestor of coelacanth and te

234 dopamine treatment a third band (high gamma) emerged in the lesioned hemisphere.

235 and found that KANK1, KANK2, KANK3 and KANK4 emerged in the lineage of vertebrate, consistent with th

236 A variety of contrasting hypotheses have emerged in the literature to explain phytoplankton bloom

237 MRSA emerged in the mid-1940s, following the acquisition of a

238 ditional associations, new activity patterns emerged in the neurons used for existing representations

239 owever, each of the six pandemics since 1889 emerged in the Northern Hemisphere just after the flu se

240 ancestral area of the genus Hippolyte, which emerged in the Paleocene, followed by dispersal in three

241 Nanotechnology has emerged in the past 2 decades as a field with the potent

242 s to site-directed genome modifications have emerged in the past decade, transposon-based application

243 These differences have emerged in the past six to nine generations and cannot b

244 Our analyses revealed that (i) MUC7 has emerged in the placental mammal ancestor and rapidly gai

245 Alternative splicing (AS) has emerged in the postgenomic era as one of the main driver

246 gs." Foot flagging is a derived display that emerged in the ranids after vocal signaling.

247 ation in the C-terminal tail of Env that had emerged in the sort; however, iterative rounds of "cell

248 rved in continental Europe, but has recently emerged in the United Kingdom.

249 Influenza (HPAI) has recently (2014-2015) re-emerged in the United States (US) causing the largest ou

250 The porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) emerged in the United States in 2013, causing severe eco

251 No majority mutations emerged in the viral population.

252 Persistent firing emerges in the axons remote from the axon initial segmen

253 on of lipid-droplet-containing stromal cells emerges in the developing mouse lung between E15.5 and E

254 bulk insulator, a large electromotive force emerges in the direction perpendicular to the in-plane m

255 a group of nonproliferative epithelial cells emerges in the early tooth primordium and identify these

256 nts, we investigate an electronic phase that emerges in the FeAs layer below T 0 155 K of Sr2VO3FeA

257 Like other orofacial stereotypies, TP/R emerges in the first phase and vanishes prior to the sec

258 how the large population of definitive HSCs emerges in the foetal liver.

259 recordings to examine how color selectivity emerges in the human brain.

260 How hyper(-)sc emerges in the middle of a positively supercoiled chromo

261 For example, mechanical pressure emerges in the naturally space-limited tumor environment

262 epertoire of insulin-reactive CD8(+) T cells emerges in the periphery regardless of antigen exposure;

263 provide evidence that CB2 receptor function emerges in the RVM in persistent inflammation and that s

264 Autoantigen-specific regulatory immunity emerges in the spleen of mice recovering from experiment

265 cal analyses, we find that a hysteresis loop emerges in the system.

266 right (compared to inverted) face processing emerges in the visual system, the present study aimed to

267 rst case of a letermovir resistance mutation emerging in the clinic, apparently because of a suboptim

268 t of the earliest CD19(+) B-cell progenitors emerging in the E13.5 mouse fetal liver express the colo

269 identifying segmentally reiterated landmarks emerging in the embryo and larva, and following the grad

270 Persimmon juice is emerging in the global juice market as a new wholesome c

271 llostery and conformational changes has been emerging in the last few decades.

272 everal other Alzheimer's disease markers are emerging in the literature.

273 With the avalanche of genome sequences emerging in the post-genomic age, it is an urgent challe

274 Further novel strategies are emerging in the preclinical setting, including the use o

275 predict which mutations were more likely to emerge in their tumor.

276 a unique layered deformation mechanism that emerges in these architectures during loading.

277 e outlook of the advances that are likely to emerge in this area, as well as recommendations for area

278 outline key cross-disciplinary concepts that emerge in this challenging field.

279 his model predict that sparse assembly codes emerge in this microcircuit motif under spike timing-dep

280 well as the neuropsychiatric disorders that emerge in this vulnerable period.

281 ggests that a neural code for phantom sounds emerges in this brainstem location and likely contribute

282 , suggest that piperaquine resistance may be emerging in this country.

283 rtually all approved antibacterial agents is emerging in this pathogen.

284 WT CA sequence and hence CA binding to CPSF6 emerged in three out of four A77V-infected animals.

285 DAT, however, broad orientation selectivity emerges in tPV interneurons.

286 etector of Drosophila, direction selectivity emerges in two neuron types, T4 and T5, but the computat

287 ally relevant DP resistance in Asia have not emerged in Uganda.

288 levels were not restricted to microglia but emerged in various cell types, including microglia, astr

289 NS5A_Y93H emerged in virus from 2 patients at relapse and persiste

290 NS3_A156T emerged in virus from each patient at relapse, but rapid

291 etermines when broad orientation selectivity emerges in visual cortical PV interneurons.

292 However, ZIKV escape mutants emerged in vitro and in vivo in the presence of ZKA190,

293 Phage-resistant mutants emerged in vitro but not in vivo, most likely because re

294 Notably, CYP19A1(amp) cells also emerged in vitro, but only in AI-resistant models.

295 eased number of pro-inflammatory macrophages emerged in VWAT along with 1520 DMRs (P < 0.0001), assoc

296 major epidemic of human Ebola virus disease emerged in West Africa, where human-to-human transmissio

297 Y haplotype (-50 to +31.5 kb) lineage, which emerged in western Cambodia in 2008, was detected in 65

298 sively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs) have emerged, in which barcoded reporter libraries are introd

299 endo/exocytic proteins in cancer, a scenario emerges in which altered trafficking routes/networks app

300 From this, a model emerges in which RA acts upstream of the WNT pathway via