ライフサイエンスコーパス: emigration

1 he second phase of turtle trunk neural crest emigration.

2 ide contact-mediated guidance for neutrophil emigration.

3 rom plaques or CCR7, a mediator of leukocyte emigration.

4 to explore the potential magnitude of future emigration.

5 owed up through 2013 or censored by death or emigration.

6 measure of the number of physicians lost by emigration.

7 KVKVSMKF-induced PMN release of MMP-9 or PMN emigration.

8 wn-regulation is not essential for thymocyte emigration.

9 effect on neural crest induction or initial emigration.

10 of CCR9 is not a prerequisite for thymocyte emigration.

11 usceptible birds grow rapidly due to blocked emigration.

12 ed by chemokines that facilitates lymphocyte emigration.

13 e, a stimulus inducing CD11/CD18-independent emigration.

14 ay between spontaneous and recruitment-based emigration.

15 in capillaries, the major site of neutrophil emigration.

16 ve an interest in evolving recruitment-based emigration.

17 e TNF and was required for proliferation and emigration.

18 t due to defects in thymocyte development or emigration.

19 ation with balanced rates of immigration and emigration.

20 eading to delayed and decreased neural crest emigration.

21 intestinal leukocytes and tracking of their emigration.

22 h; and 69,987 persons were censored owing to emigration.

23 analysis of its maturation, localization and emigration.

24 -1 and decreased responsiveness after thymic emigration.

25 Cadherin6b), thereby inhibiting neural crest emigration.

26 5 min postreperfusion) and cell adhesion and emigration (90 min postreperfusion).

27 g surgeons' most frequently cited reason for emigration: access to better surgical training.

28 l emigration into the peritoneum, neutrophil emigration across either the pulmonary capillaries or th

29 evaluated the role of PECAM-1 in neutrophil emigration across the pulmonary capillaries and the bron

30 s in cell division, cell death and migration/emigration, all of which may be occurring simultaneously

31 e MP CD8 T cells that occur following thymic emigration and are largely T cell intrinsic.

32 addition, the CD68+ cells displayed reduced emigration and CCR7 expression.

33 eceptor type 1 (S1P(1)) and CD62L for thymic emigration and circulation through secondary lymphoid or

34 Platelet accumulation, neutrophil emigration and corneal epithelial healing as measured by

35 ontrolling the proper timing of neural crest emigration and delamination from the neural tube of the

36 ynamics mainly through its effects on helper emigration and dominant reproduction.

37 hanges only in PMECs, the site of neutrophil emigration and edema formation, and not in PAECs.

38 li characterized by an increase in leukocyte emigration and IL-1beta generation and a partial or comp

39 iated biocontrol services is limited because emigration and immigration are often confounded with loc

40 etermine the contribution of movement rates (emigration and immigration), recruitment and mortality t

41 ural tube, leading to premature neural crest emigration and increased number of migratory crest cells

42 t macrophages are dominantly cleared through emigration and indicate that local death controls macrop

43 DL-C normalization was associated with their emigration and induction of their chemokine receptor CCR

44 ineage mapping demonstrated that cardiac NCC emigration and initial migration were not affected, but

45 s a model system for studying the effects of emigration and lifestyle disruption on the human gut mic

46 ox10, known to be important for neural crest emigration and lineage acquisition.

47 S1P(1), which is required for thymocyte emigration and lymphocyte recirculation, is also essenti

48 gion and have examined subsequent effects on emigration and migration.

49 of several receptors required for thymocyte emigration and peripheral trafficking, including the sph

50 zation of hyperlipidemia promotes macrophage emigration and regression of atherosclerotic plaques in

51 ey life-history processes (survival, growth, emigration and reproduction) in female meerkats.

52 t is known about additional requirements for emigration and summarize the mostly distinct requirement

53 d Pictou Harbor, Nova Scotia, as a result of emigration and trade from Europe.

54 one or two phases of the dispersal process (emigration and/or transfer) and a single level of biolog

55 ng censuses, and the population register for emigrations and deaths.

56 roduced marked attenuation of cell adhesion, emigration, and chemokine generation; such effects were

57 onse to reduced LC numbers, reversible on LC emigration, and could be observed in wild type epidermis

58 ta linkage and complete follow-up for death, emigration, and hospital contacts.

59 , year of US entry, years of practice before emigration, and length of time in the US.

60 els with demographic, clinical, immigration, emigration, and linkage data from a South African townsh

61 sed cytokine expression, alveolar neutrophil emigration, and lung bacterial killing.

62 Information on hospital discharge diagnosis, emigration, and mortality was obtained from nationwide a

63 ytosis, impaired transendothelial neutrophil emigration, and reduced host defense to Streptococcus pn

64 Encapsulating immigration, emigration, and stochastic noise, and without resorting

65 neural crest markers, prolonged neural crest emigration, and subsequent precocious neuronal different

66 nes, caused TORC2 phosphorylation, cytosolic emigration, and TCL1 repression.

67 ationship between these genes at the time of emigration, and their individual or collective impact on

68 KT cells in the adult thymus, to block their emigration, and to promote terminal NKT cell maturation.

69 cular zone during oligodendrocyte precursors emigration, and, in vitro, netrin 1 acts as chemorepelle

70 Early leukocyte emigration appears to promote re-epithelialization.

71 rolling velocity and subsequent adhesion and emigration are dependent on Fcgamma receptors (FcgammaRs

72 hanisms mediating leukocyte slow rolling and emigration are impaired in Gal-3(-/-) mice, which could

73 ch govern iNKT cell homeostasis after thymic emigration are incompletely understood.

74 tes before ischemia did not block neutrophil emigration at 3 hours reperfusion.

75 ic diversity with smaller upstream locations emigration biased and larger downstream subpopulations i

76 e vasculature in which leakage and leukocyte emigration both occur.

77 This process would conserve larval emigration but increase the visibility to predators acro

78 the dorsal neural tube prior to neural crest emigration but is then repressed by the transcription fa

79 a small role in CD18-independent neutrophil emigration, but the majority of CD18-independent neutrop

80 y 44%, and thioglycolate-elicited neutrophil emigration by 66%.

81 Although anti-VCAM-1 attenuated neutrophil emigration by 90% in CD18-null mice, it did not diminish

82 d the roles of both modalities during colony emigration by Temnothorax curvispinosus [corrected].

83 Cellular lipid efflux and foam cell emigration can occur surprisingly rapidly once the plaqu

84 n endothelial cells, the initial step in the emigration cascade leading to leukocyte infiltration of

85 ion (CCR7, CD45RA, CD57, PD1), recent thymic emigration (CD31), and the IL-7 receptor-alpha (IL-7Ralp

86 oter are hyperacetylated before neural crest emigration, correlating with active transcription, but d

87 by which they influence pulmonary neutrophil emigration, could represent therapeutic targets in estab

88 uals up to their first tuberculosis episode, emigration, death, or Dec 31, 2011.

89 ow-up until conviction of a violent offence, emigration, death, or end of follow-up (Dec 31, 2009), w

90 Neutrophil emigration during E. coli or S. pneumoniae pneumonia was

91 Lipid efflux and foam cell emigration each involve specific molecular mediators, ma

92 t localization in limbal vessels, neutrophil emigration, epithelial cell division, and epithelial cel

93 shown to be key promoters of acute leukocyte emigration events; however, their roles in the developme

94 orld Health Organization data, I computed an emigration factor for the countries of origin of the imm

95 Nine of the 20 countries with the highest emigration factors are in sub-Saharan Africa or the Cari

96 creased the extent of leukocyte adhesion and emigration following ischemia-reperfusion.

97 NAR signaling does not impair early monocyte emigration from bone marrow and recruitment to infected

98 How monocyte emigration from bone marrow is triggered by remote infec

99 the Notch signal is stopped (eg, after cell emigration from bone marrow) and in the presence of othe

100 hough CCR2-mediated signals promote monocyte emigration from bone marrow, the contribution of CCR2 to

101 deletion of MCP1 from MSCs impaired monocyte emigration from bone marrow.

102 revealed a defect in LPS-induced neutrophil emigration from cremaster venules into the tissues of P2

103 pleen and distal lymph nodes following their emigration from draining lymph nodes.

104 We now show that larval emigration from estuaries is favored even over minimizin

105 of a dendritic cell (DC) intrinsic defect in emigration from inflamed tissues, whereas upregulation o

106 -gamma, LXR-alpha, and ABCG1) and macrophage emigration from lesions (CCR7) in GM-Mac compared to tha

107 uppressant drug, FTY720, inhibits lymphocyte emigration from lymphoid organs, and phosphorylated FTY7

108 ssion involves monocyte-derived (CD68+) cell emigration from plaques and is dependent on the chemokin

109 The mechanism for impeded emigration from plaques in vivo remains to be determined

110 ible, we demonstrated selective reduction in emigration from primary thymus by inhibitors of active m

111 The infection collapsed when emigration from source sites became too large.

112 Physician emigration from SSA to the US is increasing for most SSA

113 larly, as determined by inflammation-induced emigration from the bone marrow and accumulation in the

114 However, the mechanisms controlling monocyte emigration from the bone marrow niche where they are gen

115 After emigration from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood,

116 ls, facilitating the initial stages of their emigration from the circulation toward an extravascular

117 1 is the master regulator of effector T-cell emigration from the dLN.

118 d both for proper cNCC delamination, and for emigration from the dorsal neural tube and along cNCC mi

119 her than winter wheat and/or genotype-biased emigration from the field.

120 This is the first evidence that macrophage emigration from the inflamed site is controlled and demo

121 ormation (EMT) that occurs during melanocyte emigration from the neural crest.

122 the zebrafish embryo following neural crest emigration from the neural tube results in complete abse

123 Shortly after emigration from the neural tube, ENS progenitors invade

124 neural crest cells and is required for their emigration from the neural tube.

125 the fate of NCCs is specified prior to their emigration from the neural tube.

126 IIIB), we found that Vif(IIIB) induces their emigration from the nucleus to the cytosol and thereby c

127 Rsk1/2(-/-) mice was not due to accelerated emigration from the skin but rather to reduced prolifera

128 Here, we showed that lymphocyte emigration from the skin was regulated and was sensitive

129 imiquimod, which is known to enhance the LC emigration from the skin.

130 ar interactions govern their development and emigration from the thymus.

131 The role of CCR8 in emigration from tissues also applied to human monocyte-d

132 rough its critical involvement in neutrophil emigration from venules.

133 ty dependent) demographic rates - especially emigration - govern group dynamics.

134 Density-independent emigration has an intermediate effect.

135 lammatory foci, methods to quantify death or emigration have never been employed.

136 rgan transplant recipients, and sun exposure/emigration history in Asian organ transplant recipients

137 l adhesive mechanism(s) promoting lymphocyte emigration in acGVHD are highly efficient.

138 th high rates of immigration, which exceeded emigration in each year.

139 lay a critical role in regulating neutrophil emigration in established murine LPS-induced lung injury

140 the Sox10 promoter region upon cessation of emigration in normal embryos, whereas this mark is reduc

141 d didanosine increased rolling, adhesion and emigration in rat vessels.

142 s in a normal pattern of posthatching bursal emigration in resistant transformed follicles, while tra

143 that anti-PECAM reagents can block leukocyte emigration in several other wild-type strains of mice li

144 r AQARSAASKVKVSMKF-induced inflammatory cell emigration in the lung.

145 We examined thymocyte emigration in thymi from CXCR4-deficient C57BL/6 embryos

146 e FVB/n strain clearly has reduced leukocyte emigration in two models of inflammation.

147 Wild-type mice exhibited neutrophil emigration in two waves, the first peaking at 18 hours a

148 nding of the molecules involved in thymocyte emigration, including the sphingolipid receptor S1P(1) a

149 MRL-fas mice, which have a defect in skin DC emigration, increased the in vivo migration of dermal DC

150 the majority of CD18-independent neutrophil emigration induced by bacteria in the lungs occurs throu

151 he fat and also generated Ag-bearing DCs for emigration into adjacent lymph nodes (LNs).

152 ficacy of cell-cell contact loosening and 3D emigration into an environment mimicking physiological c

153 Neutrophil emigration into corneal stroma after epithelial abrasion

154 , and in vivo, Langerhans cells show reduced emigration into draining lymph nodes.

155 earance from resolving peritonitis occurs by emigration into draining lymphatics rather than local ap

156 ing migration and is critical for neutrophil emigration into inflamed lungs.

157 s suggest that host Akt1 regulates leukocyte emigration into inflamed tissues.

158 (VLA)-4 mediates CD18-independent neutrophil emigration into the airspaces induced by either Streptoc

159 he contributions of P-selectin to neutrophil emigration into the cornea after central epithelial abra

160 families of adhesion molecules to neutrophil emigration into the cornea were investigated.

161 ammatory response characterized by leukocyte emigration into the corneal stroma.

162 ignatures on donor T cells, leading to their emigration into the GI tract where they mediate fulminan

163 s into CD18(-/-) mice resulted in neutrophil emigration into the injured cornea within 18 hours of wo

164 rotein resulted in lymphocyte and eosinophil emigration into the lung that was markedly reduced by DE

165 tially inhibited glycogen-induced neutrophil emigration into the peritoneum, neutrophil emigration ac

166 a novel feedback loop that senses neutrophil emigration into tissues.

167 ollectively, we define a new axis for thymic emigration involving stimulation of the thymic microenvi

168 The process of thymic emigration is controlled in part via receptor-ligand int

169 Thymic emigration is mediated, at least in part, by specific fu

170 Absence of IL-4Ralpha limits thymocyte emigration, leading to an intrathymic accumulation of ma

171 ding the following: eosinophilic/lymphocytic emigration; mRNA and/or protein expression of the Th2 cy

172 ards dispersal strategies where considerable emigration occurs well below equilibrium density.

173 occur before KLF2 is finally upregulated and emigration occurs.

174 e variability on the abundance and temporary emigration of a resident bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops ad

175 Lineage tracing revealed emigration of alpha3-deficient keratinocytes residing in

176 hat legally allow detrimental harvesting, or emigration of animals outside boundaries because of cont

177 suppresses bone marrow function, induces the emigration of B cells, and establishes hematopoietic act

178 esenchyme cells, both secretion of Hsp90 and emigration of cells from cranial mesenchyme explants wer

179 the loss of diversity is due to a decline in emigration of cells from the thymus or a contraction in

180 utrition and is a conduit for the influx and emigration of cells that impact bone biology in several

181 The emigration of colonists from established populations mig

182 or Kruppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) controls the emigration of conventional T cells from the thymus throu

183 This could result, in part, from decreased emigration of DCs from atherosclerotic lesions because o

184 ients across the sinus floor and enabled the emigration of dendritic cells.

185 of dolphin prey, resulting in the temporary emigration of dolphins out of the study area in search o

186 In contrast to DNCB, DNTB failed to induce emigration of epidermal Langerhans cells in naive indivi

187 s of graduates from few medical schools, and emigration of graduates to other countries, contribute t

188 ow stability was mostly due to mortality and emigration of group members.

189 Upon wounding, however, emigration of HF keratinocytes to the IFE plays a role i

190 the appearance of modern human body size and emigration of Homo from Africa.

191 loss of periportal Nestin(+)NG2(+) cells and emigration of HSCs away from portal vessels.

192 triphosphate accumulation, trigger premature emigration of immature B cells from bone marrow.

193 vel role for galectin-1 in inhibiting tissue emigration of immunogenic, but not tolerogenic, dendriti

194 The perioperative emigration of intracolonic particles was investigated by

195 l and other harmful lipids from plaques, and emigration of lesional foam cells followed by entry of h

196 T-HC mice exhibited exaggerated adhesion and emigration of leukocytes and enhanced DHR oxidation comp

197 oscopy was used to quantify the adhesion and emigration of leukocytes and oxidant stress (dihydrorhod

198 mucosal surfaces, sites where transvascular emigration of leukocytes is required during inflammation

199 , have also been shown to have a role in the emigration of leukocytes.

200 the chemokine receptor CCR2 was required for emigration of Ly6C(hi) monocytes from bone marrow.

201 IL-2-induced emigration of lymphocytes across the endothelium and cyt

202 for low-density lipoprotein and promoted the emigration of macrophages from plaques.

203 esolution of inflammatory reactions involves emigration of monocyte-derived cells out of the inflamed

204 ands in the bloodstream drive CCR2-dependent emigration of monocytes from bone marrow.

205 rescein isothiocyanate sensitization and the emigration of monocytes from the bone marrow into inflam

206 nfection is complex, involving CCR2-mediated emigration of monocytes from the bone marrow into the bl

207 s efficient T-cell development and decreased emigration of naive T cells to the periphery.

208 gesting that the oxygen supply helps to stop emigration of neural crest cells in the head.

209 ctants, which mediate complement-independent emigration of neutrophils in this cutaneous acute inflam

210 ltrate sites of infection, we focused on the emigration of neutrophils in this infection, as well as

211 Extravasation and emigration of neutrophils to the site of inflammation ar

212 , breaches in pial basement membrane allowed emigration of overmigrated neurons into the developing p

213 The large-scale emigration of physicians from sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) t

214 Here, we show that SAHH is required for emigration of polarized neural crest cells, indicating t

215 and then Islam, and admixture following the emigration of Sephardic Jews during the Inquisition.

216 Intrabursal introduction of Ag increased emigration of short-lived LT2(+) B cells.

217 ular contribution to epidermal healing, with emigration of stem-derived cells from the follicles aidi

218 tion of neutrophil granulocytes, but not the emigration of T cells, into the knee joints after intra-

219 both of which regulate thymic and lymph node emigration of T cells.

220 s in the dentate ventricular zone before the emigration of the earliest differentiated granule neuron

221 The precocious emigration of the early arriving neurons in the mesenchy

222 mediated signaling is not required for early emigration of the mature monocyte population from the bo

223 aharan Africa have been badly damaged by the emigration of their health professionals, a process in w

224 nt into arterial walls but also from reduced emigration of these cells from lesions.

225 erosclerotic plaques and was associated with emigration of these cells out of plaques.

226 of VEGF may block the differentiation and/or emigration of these progenitors resulting in the observe

227 This is mostly due to a defect in emigration of those cells, as shown by the delayed appea

228 ntly with proliferation arrest and premature emigration of triple negative (TN; CD4(-), CD8(-), CD3(-

229 n of FoxD3 to pinpoint the specification and emigration of trunk neural crest cells in embryos of a c

230 The addition of extrathymic SDF-1 inhibited emigration of wild-type SP cells out of the thymus by nu

231 Efficient immunization required the emigration of XCR1(+) dermal DCs to draining lymph nodes

232 te at least two proteins capable of inducing emigration, one of which was stromal cell-derived factor

233 glucose test until glioma diagnosis, death, emigration or the end of follow-up.

234 ophrenia or bipolar disorder or until death, emigration, or August 2014.

235 nt contact to first cancer diagnosis, death, emigration, or completion of cancer registration.

236 ere excluded due to prior colorectal cancer, emigration, or death, and 3 could not be traced in the p

237 m inclusion in the studies to November 2014, emigration, or death, whichever came first.

238 e followed from 28 years of age until death, emigration, or December 2009.

239 f autism spectrum disorder diagnosis, death, emigration, or December 31, 2010, whichever came first.

240 ng on their 15th birthday until their death, emigration, or December 31, 2011, whichever came first.

241 ols) until the first AMD diagnosis, death or emigration, or December 31, 2013, whichever occurred fir

242 nduces primarily CD18-independent neutrophil emigration, or Escherichia coli, toward which only 20-30

243 wed until death, first episode of self-harm, emigration, or June 1, 2013.

244 li, a stimulus eliciting CD11/CD18-dependent emigration, or Streptococcus pneumoniae, a stimulus indu

245 ed up from birth until ASD diagnosis, death, emigration, or the end of follow-up on December 31, 2011

246 t habitat, further suggesting that permanent emigration outside of the study system was rare.

247 prevalence is associated with mortality and emigration, Patr-B variant distributions have been chang

248 cle, we separately examined the crawling and emigration patterns of monocytes and neutrophils in bloo

249 play a critical role, significant neutrophil emigration persists when CD18 is neutralized or absent.

250 ership changes over time due to mortality or emigration, potentially leaving groups vulnerable to eco

251 We estimated emigration proportions, year of US entry, years of pract

252 When the emigration rate increases with abundance at a decelerati

253 When the emigration rate increases with abundance at an accelerat

254 overlying draining lymphatics and that their emigration rate is regulated by the state of macrophage

255 when dispersal distance, rather than simply emigration rate, is modelled elastic ranges occur regard

256 inter 2009, when dolphins had high temporary emigration rates out of the study area.

257 ter depth at nest sites explained subsequent emigration rates via an indirect path through the use of

258 The cost arises because emigration reduces the per capita growth rate of sources

259 f Ntn1 facilitates adipose tissue macrophage emigration, reduces inflammation and improves insulin se

260 nt, Cause of Death, Income, Educational, and Emigration Registers was followed from July 1, 2005, to

261 tion that is IL-17 independent and later PMN emigration regulated by IL-17.

262 1P/S1PR and CXCR4/SDF-1 contribute to thymic emigration remains unclear.

263 al LPS or keratinocyte chemokine, neutrophil emigration resulted in activation of beta-catenin signal

264 ntrathymic precursors were insensitive to an emigration signal, whereas mature thymocytes and periphe

265 uces signals from S1P that mediate thymocyte emigration, T cell transmigration of lymph nodes, and T

266 e controlling the later phases of neutrophil emigration that characterize disease are poorly understo

267 sponse to P. aeruginosa infection: early PMN emigration that is IL-17 independent and later PMN emigr

268 We found that the defect in SP CD4 cell emigration that occurred in the absence of CXCR4 signali

269 In the midst of the emigration the arena floor was rotated 60 degrees around

270 ntained an apparently normal phenotype after emigration, they expressed increased amounts of Batf and

271 Our data indicate that before emigration, this NCC subset is phenotypically distinct,

272 murine corneal epithelium induces neutrophil emigration through limbal vessels into the avascular cor

273 channels in promoting leukocyte adhesion and emigration through the venous wall during acute systemic

274 onies, or it may reflect increased permanent emigration to colonies outside this meta-population.

275 sex- and age-specific rates of mortality and emigration to density-dependent changes in the adult sex

276 DCs, lung DCs used CCR7 ligands and CCR8 for emigration to DLN, but the leukotriene C(4) transporter

277 e model in which earlier work indicated that emigration to lymph nodes accounted for macrophage remov

278 d loss of plaque foam cells was explained by emigration to lymph nodes, a process reminiscent of dend

279 rior evidence that IL-17 promotes neutrophil emigration to sites of infection via induction of CXCL2

280 Notably, neutrophil emigration to the intestinal lumen results in the genera

281 driven changes in crop yields on the rate of emigration to the United States.

282 ion characterized by sex tourism and by Thai emigration to the Western world.

283 ecursor and followed its differentiation and emigration to tissues by direct cell transfer and in sit

284 molecules play a critical role in leukocyte emigration to wound sites, but differences are evident i

285 in skin-resident DCs is essential for their emigration toward draining lymph nodes upon inflammation

286 nt decision-making in three distinct stages (emigration, transit, immigration), these decisions are c

287 Our objective was to determine current emigration trends of SSA physicians found in the physici

288 ted by the US and SSA countries, the current emigration trends will persist, and the US will remain a

289 IC) are capable of triggering the neutrophil emigration via complement and FcgammaRs-mediated mechani

290 To determine if CD18-independent neutrophil emigration was a tissue-specific response, we used isola

291 plaques during lesion regression, but little emigration was detected from progressive plaques.

292 Importantly, we show that this enhanced emigration was highly dependent on the excess Hsp90 secr

293 Neutrophil emigration was induced by Escherichia coli, a stimulus e

294 ide receptor, a 2-fold increase in leukocyte emigration was noted in Fer(DR/DR) mice (p < 0.05).

295 evidence for complement-dependent neutrophil emigration was observed.

296 hereas Sox10, which is normally required for emigration, was diminished.

297 f these 2 pathways in IC-mediated neutrophil emigration, we have neutralized the FcgammaR-binding act

298 f Cad6B leads to premature neural crest cell emigration, whereas Cad6B overexpression disrupts migrat

299 populations exhibit net recruitment and net emigration, while sinks suffer net mortality but enjoy n

300 The estimated semielasticity of emigration with respect to crop yields is approximately