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1 inflammatory complications (e.g., sepsis and endocarditis).
2  independently associated with acute Q fever endocarditis.
3 mportant in the pathogenesis of experimental endocarditis.
4       Mycobacterium spp. are a rare cause of endocarditis.
5  patients with suspected PHV obstruction and endocarditis.
6 apparently culture-negative prosthetic valve endocarditis.
7 ny bacterial species implicated in infective endocarditis.
8 ce the understanding of left-sided infective endocarditis.
9 ation of laboratory testing for diagnosis of endocarditis.
10 f Mycobacterium mageritense prosthetic valve endocarditis.
11 s and can result in chronic life-threatening endocarditis.
12 at can progress to chronic, life-threatening endocarditis.
13 netii can cause a life-threatening infective endocarditis.
14 se urinary tract infections, bacteremia, and endocarditis.
15 and long-term patient outcomes in left-sided endocarditis.
16 alve replacement is necessary for left-sided endocarditis.
17 tion and low incidence of stent fracture and endocarditis.
18 al pathogen that is rarely reported to cause endocarditis.
19 nfection, and no clinical signs of infective endocarditis.
20 nfirm the role of Acm in the pathogenesis of endocarditis.
21         We excluded patients presenting with endocarditis.
22 teeth and is an important cause of infective endocarditis.
23 nhancement in imaging of S. aureus infective endocarditis.
24  sanguinis is a causative agent of infective endocarditis.
25 the embolism risk in patients with infective endocarditis.
26 ases such as skin infections, pneumonia, and endocarditis.
27 tic complications, and nonseptic complicated endocarditis.
28 olic events (EEs) in patients with infective endocarditis.
29 transesophageal echocardiography findings of endocarditis.
30 nced disease severity as tested by infective endocarditis.
31 17 patients (1.9-fold increase) had definite endocarditis.
32 ut the Ross procedure is of limited value in endocarditis.
33  negative impact on the outcome of infective endocarditis.
34 implant, and 2.7% of patients had prosthetic endocarditis.
35 (ER) at admission of patients with infective endocarditis.
36 y biofilm formation and the establishment of endocarditis.
37                                    Infective endocarditis.
38 priate management and treatment of infective endocarditis.
39 cifically increased in patients with Q fever endocarditis.
40 vasive manifestations like osteomyelitis and endocarditis.
41 without antibiotic prophylaxis progressed to endocarditis.
42 262,658 beneficiaries were hospitalized with endocarditis.
43 n the subgroup with a principal diagnosis of endocarditis.
44 ations of Streptococcus agalactiae infective endocarditis.
45 e clinical syndromes, such as meningitis and endocarditis.
46 ot meet the CSTE case definition for Q fever endocarditis.
47 were reviewed to identify reports describing endocarditis.
48 lis is a leading cause of subacute infective endocarditis.
49 he contemporary epidemiology and outcomes of endocarditis.
50 terial disease, rheumatic heart disease, and endocarditis.
51 ure perfusion model and a new mouse model of endocarditis.
52 lococcus lugdunensis is an emerging cause of endocarditis.
53 is and in-hospital mortality after infective endocarditis.
54 sociated with an increased risk of infective endocarditis.
55 ike illness that can also present as chronic endocarditis.
56 infections (UTIs), bacteremia, and infective endocarditis.
57 ptococcus mutans and virulence for infective endocarditis.
58 ococcus aureus, a leading cause of bacterial endocarditis.
59 ermease A [BepA]), as important in infective endocarditis.
60 current acute rheumatic fever, and infective endocarditis.
61 rson-years, 9.09; atrial fibrillation, 4.70; endocarditis, 1.00; and stroke, 0.58.
62 sociated with higher rates of a diagnosis of endocarditis (14%-28%) compared with transthoracic echoc
63 ination was administered in 12 patients with endocarditis, 2 with vascular graft infection, and 2 wit
64  patient-years), and 20 (0.7%) had infective endocarditis (3.65/1000 patient-years).
65 y valve stent fracture (3.4%) and infectious endocarditis (4.3%) were both low.
66                                              Endocarditis (4.5% versus 2.5%, P=0.037) and aortic diss
67           Of 140 case report forms reporting endocarditis, 49 met the confirmed definition and 36 met
68 cus sanguinisis a leading cause of infective endocarditis, a life-threatening infection of the cardio
69 vancomycin therapy in experimental infective endocarditis, a prototypical biofilm model.
70 hospitalization or mortality associated with endocarditis after publication of the 2007 guidelines.
71 ry included patients with definite infective endocarditis after TAVR from 47 centers from Europe, Nor
72                               The Infectious Endocarditis after TAVR International Registry included
73 with higher risk of progressing to infective endocarditis after TAVR was younger age (78.9 years vs 8
74 s and outcomes of patients who had infective endocarditis after undergoing transcatheter aortic valve
75 ne the hospitalization rates and outcomes of endocarditis among older adults.
76 aureus infection with cardiac involvement (2 endocarditis and 1 pericarditis), secondary to intraveno
77 sis patients were hospitalized for bacterial endocarditis and 1267 (11.4%) underwent valvular replace
78 uired reoperation on the aortic valve: 2 for endocarditis and 3 for aortic insufficiency.
79                                 New cases of endocarditis and aortic dissection were recorded.
80 gurgitation), aortopathy, and complications (endocarditis and aortic dissection).
81 eptococcus mutans, a pathogen also linked to endocarditis and atheromatous plaques.
82 B is critical for S. sanguinis virulence for endocarditis and belongs to the LraI family of conserved
83 is of many E. faecalis infections, including endocarditis and catheter-associated urinary tract infec
84 mipenem as rescue therapy for MRSA infective endocarditis and complicated bacteremia.
85 s of Mycobacterium chimaera prosthetic valve endocarditis and disseminated disease were notified in E
86 lass Ib RNR in an animal model for infective endocarditis and establishing whether the manganese requ
87 intigraphy was classified as having possible endocarditis and had positive (18)F-FDG PET results and
88 eptococcus sanguinis is a cause of infective endocarditis and has been shown to require a manganese t
89                                    Infective endocarditis and in-hospital mortality after infective e
90  relapsing infections such as osteomyelitis, endocarditis and infections of implanted devices.
91 valve replacement for incidence of infective endocarditis and infective endocarditis for in-hospital
92        Urosepsis was more common in females; endocarditis and mediastinitis in men.
93 portunistic infections, including infectious endocarditis and otitis media (OM).
94 le reviews the challenges posed by infective endocarditis and outlines current and future strategies
95 t a case of R. mucilaginosa prosthetic valve endocarditis and review the literature of prosthetic dev
96  an important factor involved in E. faecalis endocarditis and that rEfbA immunization is effective in
97 r both individuals at high risk of infective endocarditis and those at lower risk.
98 mes were crude and standardized incidence of endocarditis and trends in patient characteristics and d
99 us faecalis), encoding a virulence factor in endocarditis and urinary tract infection models, has bee
100 remia, 13% deep abscesses, 10% pneumonia, 7% endocarditis, and 6% skeletal infections.
101 ortic aneurysm, peripheral arterial disease, endocarditis, and all other cardiovascular diseases comb
102 rly implanted leads risk vascular injury and endocarditis, and can be difficult to locate in desired
103 ding meningitis, septicaemia, gonorrhoea and endocarditis, and extracts haem from haemoglobin as an i
104 isease in the Young and its Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease Committee organized a
105 uspices of the Committee on Rheumatic Fever, Endocarditis, and Kawasaki Disease, Council on Cardiovas
106 olated bloodstream infection, osteomyelitis, endocarditis, and mastoiditis.
107 Patients with congenital heart disease, with endocarditis, and undergoing concomitant cardiac operati
108  or more of the following: pocket infection; endocarditis; and bloodstream infection.
109                                          The endocarditis antigen (efaA), gelatinase (gelE), collagen
110             Depending on local prevalence of endocarditis, application of the NOVA score may safely o
111     Prospective analyses of culture-negative endocarditis are needed to better assess the clinical sp
112            The challenges posed by infective endocarditis are significant.
113 atients with MRSA bacteremia and right-sided endocarditis as well as in complicated SSSIs, but should
114 ansferase system (PTS) permease (biofilm and endocarditis-associated permease A [BepA]), as important
115  middle-aged patients, and for patients with endocarditis, bacterial meningitis, lymphoma/leukemia, H
116     Studies comparing outcomes in left-sided endocarditis based on the prosthesis selected for implan
117       We compared the incidence of infective endocarditis before and after the introduction of the NI
118       For all patients with prosthetic valve endocarditis, bioprosthetic valves are reasonable given
119 ed as a diagnostic tool for prosthetic valve endocarditis, but its specificity is limited by uptake o
120 virulent than wild-type in a rabbit model of endocarditis, but significantly more virulent than the s
121 dence of embolism in high-risk patients with endocarditis, but the quantification of ER remains chall
122       The risk for embolism during infective endocarditis can be quantified at admission using a simp
123  after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) endocarditis caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococ
124  had received a diagnosis of tricuspid valve endocarditis caused by MRSA was evaluated for replacemen
125  for the diagnosis of cardiac device-related endocarditis (CDI).
126 ical and epidemiological features of Q fever endocarditis collected through passive surveillance in t
127 causes more-aggressive infections, including endocarditis, compared with other coagulase-negative sta
128               Some cases of apparent Q fever endocarditis could not be classified by CSTE laboratory
129 ients with health care-associated nosocomial endocarditis decreased (from 17.7% to 15.3%; APC, -1.0%;
130 the proportion of patients with native-valve endocarditis decreased (from 74.5% to 68.4%; APC, -0.7%;
131 mendations for valve selection in left-sided endocarditis depend on patient age and whether the infec
132                                   Eighty-one endocarditis-derived Enterococcus faecalis isolates that
133            However, this is not the case for endocarditis, despite its being the cardiovascular disea
134 microbiologic and pathological algorithm for endocarditis diagnosis.
135          The incidence of oral streptococcal endocarditis did not increase (unadjusted: APC, -0.1%; 9
136 icin plus cyclophosphamide group), infective endocarditis (docetaxel plus bevacizumab followed by dox
137 ibe a case involving a patient who developed endocarditis due to Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Staphyl
138 of mortality were arrhythmia, heart failure, endocarditis, during valvular surgery, pulmonary hyperte
139 l-associated lineages were predominant among endocarditis E. faecalis isolates recovered during this
140 mbined with antibiotics against experimental endocarditis (EE) due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an arch
141 for treating Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis (EFIE).
142 opportunistic pathogen that causes infective endocarditis, encodes an Isd system.
143 0.4%-19.2%) of patients during the infective endocarditis episode.
144 thrombus), bioprosthesis calcifications, and endocarditis extent (valve dehiscence and pseudoaneurysm
145  prophylaxis for the prevention of infective endocarditis fell substantially after introduction of th
146 ence of infective endocarditis and infective endocarditis for in-hospital mortality.
147 s with a principal or secondary diagnosis of endocarditis from 1999 to 2010.
148 Dialysis patients hospitalized for bacterial endocarditis from 2004 to 2007 were studied retrospectiv
149 consecutive episodes of left-sided infective endocarditis from 8 centers in Spain.
150 racteristics of patients with meningitis and endocarditis from a nationwide cohort study of adults wi
151 tients with a primary diagnosis of infective endocarditis from Jan 1, 2000, to March 31, 2013.
152 mplication and mortality rates compared with endocarditis from other pathogens.
153                         Of patients for whom endocarditis had been excluded, 6 had true-negative leuk
154                       Patients who developed endocarditis had high rates of in-hospital mortality and
155                          Eight patients with endocarditis had phase I immunoglobulin G antibody titer
156                        Staphylococcus aureus endocarditis has a high mortality rate.
157                The epidemiology of infective endocarditis has become more complex with today's myriad
158  in patients at risk of developing infective endocarditis has historically been the focus of infectiv
159 substantially and the incidence of infective endocarditis has increased significantly in England sinc
160                                    Bacterial endocarditis has occurred in all 3 prospective multicent
161 laxis and treatment guidelines for infective endocarditis have changed substantially over the past de
162 .55; 95% confidence interval, 2.14-3.03) and endocarditis (hazard ratio, 1.60; 95% confidence interva
163 erity from bite wounds and rhinosinusitis to endocarditis; historically, these infections were though
164      Little is known about recent trends for endocarditis hospitalizations and outcomes.
165 ical variability and complexity in infective endocarditis, however, dictate that these recommendation
166 atients hospitalized with a first episode of endocarditis identified from mandatory state databases i
167 dental procedures in patients with infective endocarditis (IE) according to whether the IE-causing mi
168 e, clinical course, and outcome of infective endocarditis (IE) after TPV implant.
169 stics, management, and outcomes of infective endocarditis (IE) after transcatheter aortic valve impla
170 fy patients with increased risk of infective endocarditis (IE) among patients with Enterococcus faeca
171 se of surgery for the treatment of infective endocarditis (IE) as related to surgical indications and
172 ays a key role in the diagnosis of infective endocarditis (IE) but can be inconclusive in patients in
173 ogy and American Heart Association infective endocarditis (IE) guideline update, antibiotic prophylax
174 ctious embolisms in patients with infectious endocarditis (IE) in comparison with a historic cohort o
175 n-based epidemiological changes in infective endocarditis (IE) in Europe.
176                   The diagnosis of infective endocarditis (IE) in prosthetic valves and intracardiac
177                                    Infective endocarditis (IE) is a rare disease with poor prognosis.
178                                    Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious complication of Staphyloc
179                 Early diagnosis of infective endocarditis (IE) is based on the yielding of blood cult
180 ating the portal of entry (POE) of infective endocarditis (IE) is important, but published research o
181                                    Infective endocarditis (IE) mostly occurs after spontaneous low-gr
182 of cardiac surgery after stroke in infective endocarditis (IE) remains controversial.
183 omycin MIC on left-sided S. aureus infective endocarditis (IE) treated with cloxacillin.
184 phylaxis (AP) for those at risk of infective endocarditis (IE) undergoing dental procedures in the Un
185  number of episodes complicated by infective endocarditis (IE) varies.
186                   The diagnosis of infective endocarditis (IE) was established by using the modified
187 normalities have increased risk of infective endocarditis (IE), it is unknown whether these abnormali
188 rgical mortality for patients with infective endocarditis (IE), presumably because of improved diagno
189                        Substantial infective endocarditis (IE)-related morbidity and mortality may oc
190  and important agents of bacterial infective endocarditis (IE).
191  meningitis, but the incidence and impact of endocarditis in bacterial meningitis are unknown.
192 he skeletal system in children and infective endocarditis in children and adults.
193                                    Bacterial endocarditis in dialysis patients is associated with hig
194 no prophylaxis on the incidence of infective endocarditis in England.
195 otic prophylaxis for prevention of infective endocarditis in March, 2008.
196 c tamponade (1B), valvular dysfunction (1C), endocarditis in native (2C) or mechanical valves (1B), g
197  initial pathogenic step of S aureus-induced endocarditis in patients with an apparently intact endot
198 increasing cause of bacteremia and infective endocarditis in the elderly.
199 e clinical spectrum and magnitude of Q fever endocarditis in the United States.
200 here are few descriptive analyses of Q fever endocarditis in the United States.
201 in the incidence and etiologies of infective endocarditis in the United States.
202   In univariate analysis, male sex, previous endocarditis, in situ stents in the right ventricular ou
203 haracteristics associated with a low risk of endocarditis include absence of a permanent intracardiac
204                            The prevention of endocarditis included a systematic transthoracic echocar
205 ts with health care-associated nonnosocomial endocarditis increased (from 32.1% to 35.9%; APC, 0.8%;
206 arch, 2008, the number of cases of infective endocarditis increased significantly above the projected
207 t of large caseous lesions, and in infective endocarditis, increases the size of pathognomonic vegeta
208                                              Endocarditis-inducing streptococci form multilayered bio
209 onic Q fever develops, mostly manifesting as endocarditis, infected aneurysms, or infected vascular p
210 ficantly prevents the establishment of a rat endocarditis infection.
211                                    Infective endocarditis is a complex disease, and patients with thi
212                                    Infective endocarditis is a potentially lethal disease that has un
213          The evolution from acute Q fever to endocarditis is associated with age and valvulopathy and
214 of nosocomial infections, of which infective endocarditis is associated with substantial mortality.
215 interaction in the pathogenesis of infective endocarditis is attachment of the organisms to host plat
216                            Coxiella burnetii endocarditis is considered to be a late complication of
217                                    Infective endocarditis is defined by a focus of infection within t
218                                    Infective endocarditis is life-threatening; identification of the
219                                              Endocarditis is the most serious cardiovascular infectio
220 stinct surface carbohydrates from E. faecium endocarditis isolate Tx16, shown previously to be resist
221 linked to Nuc regulation in a CA MRSA USA300 endocarditis isolate.
222 ased approach for the treatment of infective endocarditis, leading to a strong reduction of mortality
223 cus aureus left-sided native valve infective endocarditis (LNVIE) has higher complication and mortali
224                                              Endocarditis may precede or complicate bacterial meningi
225  Among 75829 patients with first episodes of endocarditis (mean [SD] age, 62.3 [18.9] years; 59.1% ma
226 also resulted in attenuation in an infective endocarditis model (P = 0.0088).
227 ixed-inoculum (TX82 plus TX82 DeltaccpA) rat endocarditis model and also in an in vitro competitive g
228  mapping (M-TraM) approach to evaluate a rat endocarditis model and identified a gene, originally ann
229 and oxacillin persistence in an experimental endocarditis model in vivo.
230             We also found attenuation in the endocarditis model with the new acm deletion mutant alth
231 istance both in vitro and in an experimental endocarditis model, using prototypic healthcare- and com
232 d-type and a markerless bepA mutant in a rat endocarditis model.
233  TX82 (P </= 0.0001) in a mixed-inoculum rat endocarditis model.
234 versus the wild type in a mixed inoculum rat endocarditis model.
235  in achieved target tissue MRSA counts in an endocarditis model.
236 espective parental strains, in the infective endocarditis model.
237 s of Enterococcus faecium in a rat infective endocarditis model.
238 n vivo was carried out using a rat infective endocarditis model.
239 of the nox mutant was attenuated in a rabbit endocarditis model.
240  (Northwest), aortic aneurysm (Midwest), and endocarditis (Mountain West and Alaska).
241                                   In a novel endocarditis mouse model, local inflammation and the res
242 struction (n=27, with stent fracture in 22), endocarditis (n=3, 2 with stenosis and 1 with pulmonary
243  complicated S. aureus bacteremia, including endocarditis (NCT02208063).
244  characteristics associated with low risk of endocarditis (negative predictive values from 93% to 100
245 (1.2%) were considered to have acute Q fever endocarditis, none of whom had a previously known VHD.
246 and identified a case of Tropheryma whipplei endocarditis not previously recognized.
247          In young patients with native valve endocarditis (NVE), the algorithm for valve selection sh
248            A total of 250 cases of infective endocarditis occurred in 20006 patients after TAVR (inci
249                                    Infective endocarditis occurs worldwide, and is defined by infecti
250                                 No infective endocarditis or aortic dissection was found.
251 n age of the 5 male patients, diagnosed with endocarditis or aortic graft infection, was 57.8 years.
252  no electrode failures, and no S-ICD-related endocarditis or bacteremia occurred.
253                Four patients (22%) died from endocarditis or complications to treatment, 2 of those (
254 etween 49 and 64 years with prosthetic valve endocarditis or vascular graft infection due to M. chima
255 erculosis (OR = 8.5; CI, 1.2-61.5; P = .03), endocarditis (OR = 8.3; CI, 4.9-13.9; P < .0001), bacter
256 rious secondary infections such as infective endocarditis, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis.
257 mbinant EfbA protein protected against OG1RF endocarditis (P = 0.008 versus control).
258 ement of WxL operons in bile salt stress and endocarditis pathogenesis.
259 tonella quintana; it was also found to cause endocarditis, peliosis hepatis, and bacillary angiomatos
260 Brucella spp, and most commonly manifests as endocarditis, peripheral and cerebrovascular aneurysms,
261           The International Collaboration on Endocarditis-PLUS (ICE-PLUS) is a prospective cohort of
262 ger than 1 year; Maori or Pacific ethnicity; endocarditis, pneumonia, or sepsis; and receiving no tre
263 has historically been the focus of infective endocarditis prevention.
264 ssociation revised their recommendations for endocarditis prophylaxis.
265 ined from the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study of 4794 patients w
266 IE within the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study.
267 ations raised at the horizon as arrhythmias, endocarditis, pulmonary hypertension, and heart failure,
268                             Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) after TAVI is a serious complication,
269 clusive in patients in whom prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is suspected.
270 occus aureus (SA) prosthetic valve infective endocarditis (PVIE) is unresolved.
271                    In a Streptococcus mutans endocarditis rat model, we identified layers of neutroph
272 children with E. faecalis bacteremia without endocarditis receiving ampicillin monotherapy with those
273 patients with complicated MRSA bacteremia or endocarditis requiring rescue therapy were eligible for
274 th the activity of acute Q fever and Q fever endocarditis, respectively.
275 ing infections in rabbit models of infective endocarditis, sepsis, and pneumonia.
276 -threatening infections, including infective endocarditis, sepsis, and pneumonia.
277 c prophylaxis and the incidence of infective endocarditis since the introduction of these guidelines.
278             During pathogenesis of infective endocarditis, Staphylococcus aureus adherence often occu
279  RHD, RHD complication rates (heart failure, endocarditis, stroke, and atrial fibrillation), and mort
280 cology (n=26), suspicion of prosthetic valve endocarditis subsequently excluded (n=17), and history o
281 emphasize the need for the functioning of an endocarditis team, including cardiac surgeons, cardiolog
282 r of anatomic lesions associated with active endocarditis than PET/nonenhanced CT (P=0.006) or echoca
283  not a random sample of cases of E. faecalis endocarditis, these results indicate that nonencapsulate
284 atients with Enterococcus faecalis infective endocarditis treated in the years before and after endor
285 ring a second TPV, and 2 developed bacterial endocarditis treated with antibiotics, 1 of whom then un
286 monary disease, neurological disease, active endocarditis, unstable angina, recent myocardial infarct
287           Median time from TAVR to infective endocarditis was 5.3 months (interquartile range [IQR],
288                                      Q fever endocarditis was defined according to recently updated c
289             Health care-associated infective endocarditis was present in 52.8% (95% CI, 46.6%-59.0%)
290  This increase in the incidence of infective endocarditis was significant for both individuals at hig
291  overall standardized incidence of infective endocarditis was stable from 1998 through 2013, with cha
292                                              Endocarditis was the most common presentation (n = 11).
293  was most common with 348 cases (32.4%), and endocarditis was uncommon with 30 cases (2.8%).
294       The major determinants associated with endocarditis were age (hazard ratio [HR], 1.07; 95% conf
295            Clues leading to the diagnosis of endocarditis were cardiac murmurs, persistent or recurre
296   Patients with aortic dissection and active endocarditis were excluded.
297  2006, in the International Collaboration on Endocarditis were identified.
298 ly abolishes virulence in an animal model of endocarditis, whereas nrdD mutation has no effect.
299 fin-embedded heart valves from subjects with endocarditis who had positive valve and/or blood culture
300 ing FDG PET/CT in suspected prosthetic valve endocarditis, with specific attention to uptake pattern.

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