ライフサイエンスコーパス: endotracheal

1 A single endotracheal administration of AAV[2/5]cytomegalovirus (

2 Endotracheal administration of placebo did not result in

3 tion of epinephrine is more efficacious than endotracheal administration.

4 t communication of results for malpositioned endotracheal and enteric tubes (2010, 58.56%; 2011, 57.5

5 ateral exploration of the neck under general endotracheal anesthesia.

6 which is usually accomplished under general endotracheal anesthesia.

7 Sputum (96%) or endotracheal aspirate (4%) specimens were cultured as pe

8 tients with one or more Aspergillus-positive endotracheal aspirate cultures (n = 524).

9 Respective mean endotracheal aspirate/serum concentration ratios were 0.

10 ative analyses of S. aureus burden in serial endotracheal-aspirate (ETA) samples and VAT/VAP diagnosi

11 We evaluated MRSA and MSSA endotracheal aspirates (ETA) for genotype and alpha-hemo

12 KB001 was detected in endotracheal aspirates from all patients receiving it, a

13 A PCR assay was used to analyze endotracheal aspirates from preterm infants for Ureaplas

14 y rates of Gram-negative bacilli from stored endotracheal aspirates frozen with and without glycerol.

15 e clinical relevance of Aspergillus-positive endotracheal aspirates in critically ill patients is dif

16 We analyzed bacterial diversity in endotracheal aspirates obtained from intubated patients

17 d on nucleic acids extracted from sequential endotracheal aspirates obtained from preterm neonates bo

18 Daily P. aeruginosa quantification of endotracheal aspirates was performed; clinical signs of

19 s of virus recovered in nasal secretions and endotracheal aspirates were highly correlated.

20 l cultures of rectal/fecal swabs, urine, and endotracheal aspirates were performed on admission to th

21 Daily surveillance cultures of endotracheal aspirates were performed on patients intuba

22 tes of potentially pathogenic organisms from endotracheal aspirates when stored with glycerol, thus b

23 Tests that were explored included endotracheal aspirates, bronchoscopy with protected brus

24 ate, representing a 28% (15/54) increase for endotracheal aspirates/sputa and a 15% increase for supe

25 (> or = 1,000,000 colony-forming units/mL in endotracheal aspirates; > or = 10,000 colony-forming uni

26 f pulmonary fibrosis in such chimera mice by endotracheal bleomycin (BLM) injection caused large numb

27 When treated with an endotracheal bleomycin injection, C/EBPbeta CKO mice sho

28 gned to receive surfactant either via a thin endotracheal catheter during CPAP-assisted spontaneous b

29 Endotracheal delivery of AAV[2/1]CMV-TNFR:Fc resulted in

30 for inhibiting RSV infection by mucosal and endotracheal delivery of double-stapled RSV fusion pepti

31 ean carotid arterial blood pressure, whereas endotracheal epinephrine administration did not.

32 al CPR studies have not addressed the use of endotracheal (ET) epinephrine in doses currently recomme

33 ssion to obtain demographic data, reason for endotracheal (ET) intubation, medications administered,

34 t model of radiation-induced lung injury via endotracheal (ET) or intravascular (IV) administration.

35 Endotracheal extubation should be performed without caus

36 te intervention for patients who have failed endotracheal extubation.

37 myofibroblast differentiation in response to endotracheal injection of bleomycin.

38 reated with either estradiol or vehicle plus endotracheal injections of either saline or bleomycin.

39 ry fibrosis, male and female rats were given endotracheal injections of either saline or bleomycin.

40 optosis in the lungs of mice within hours of endotracheal instillation followed by inflammation and f

41 ey rats to 100% oxygen for 48 or 60 h before endotracheal instillation of either 1 x 10(9) or 4 x 10(

42 groups were similar with respect to need for endotracheal intubation (14.1% of subjects with intramus

43 cluded respiratory failure as the reason for endotracheal intubation (4% survival), the presence of p

44 However, the observed success rates of endotracheal intubation (55.4% vs. 54.9%, p = 0.953) and

45 2, 1.2-4.2), as was the proportion requiring endotracheal intubation (66 of 439 for chlorpyrifos, 15.

46 e survival were significantly lower both for endotracheal intubation (adjusted OR, 0.41; 95% CI, 0.37

47 e survival were significantly lower both for endotracheal intubation (adjusted OR, 0.45; 95% CI, 0.37

48 need regular clinical experience to perform endotracheal intubation (ETI) in a safe and effective ma

49 Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is widely used for airway

50 The rate of endotracheal intubation (ETI) was significantly lower in

51 Except for endotracheal intubation (in adults only), circadian diff

52 irway management, including 41,972 (6%) with endotracheal intubation and 239,550 (37%) with use of su

53 understood patients' living wills regarding endotracheal intubation and cardiopulmonary rescuscitati

54 severe acute chest syndrome (ACS) requiring endotracheal intubation and erythrocytopheresis are at i

55 and more effective than administration with endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation; howe

56 using NPPV for patients who choose to forego endotracheal intubation and to examine the perspectives

57 Both endotracheal intubation and use of supraglottic airways

58 trauma patients frequently require prolonged endotracheal intubation and ventilator support.

59 In the critically ill undergoing urgent endotracheal intubation by direct laryngoscopy, multiple

60 rrective actions taken during the process of endotracheal intubation by paramedics.

61 s, clinicians attempt to minimize the use of endotracheal intubation by the early introduction of les

62 Direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation can often safely be accomplished

63 moglobin level, arterial pH, and presence of endotracheal intubation during hyperbaric treatment.

64 g (intervention group) or after conventional endotracheal intubation during mechanical ventilation (c

65 and tracheal abnormalities are common after endotracheal intubation followed by PDT.

66 n a rat model of laryngeal injury induced by endotracheal intubation for 1 h.

67 agmatic trial in which 150 adults undergoing endotracheal intubation in a medical intensive care unit

68 asma samples were collected within 24 hrs of endotracheal intubation in all patients.

69 uid and plasma were collected within 1 hr of endotracheal intubation in all patients.

70 mask is relatively ineffective at preventing endotracheal intubation in patients with acute respirato

71 otension, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and endotracheal intubation in the catheterization laborator

72 In search for safer approach to endotracheal intubation in this cohort of patients, we e

73 In those that have evaluated the use of endotracheal intubation in this setting, safety issues,

74 NPPV in patients who have decided to forego endotracheal intubation is controversial.

75 Endotracheal intubation is delayed, excessive ventilatio

76 pediatric ALI/ARDS can be identified before endotracheal intubation is required.

77 Neither endotracheal intubation nor seizure occurred in any grou

78 ort routine use of apneic oxygenation during endotracheal intubation of critically ill adults.

79 Hypoxemia is common during endotracheal intubation of critically ill patients and m

80 ase lowest arterial oxygen saturation during endotracheal intubation of critically ill patients compa

81 ence was noted in the complication rates for endotracheal intubation or central venous catheterizatio

82 the 3 centers, there were no cases requiring endotracheal intubation or resulting in death, neurologi

83 ation of invasive mechanical ventilation via endotracheal intubation or tracheotomy.

84 r whether advanced airway management such as endotracheal intubation or use of supraglottic airway de

85 the first-attempt success rate during urgent endotracheal intubation performed by pulmonary and criti

86 Alternatives to endotracheal intubation show some promise in preventing

87 Endotracheal intubation success rates in the prehospital

88 In group 2 aortic patients, endotracheal intubation time was 13 hours shorter and su

89 After induction of anesthesia, endotracheal intubation was followed by mechanical venti

90 Endotracheal intubation was successful on the first atte

91 Patients undergoing urgent endotracheal intubation were randomized to Glidescope vi

92 hypoxemic respiratory failure who underwent endotracheal intubation with a novel technique combining

93 iteria were age >/=18 years, aneurysmal SAH, endotracheal intubation with mechanical ventilation, and

94 69 years; 272 men [71.6%]; 379 [99.7%] with endotracheal intubation) completed the study.

95 patients and families have decided to forego endotracheal intubation, and 3) NPPV as a palliative mea

96 biotic exposure, presence of a central line, endotracheal intubation, and prior fungal colonization r

97 y develop acute respiratory failure, require endotracheal intubation, and survive to be extubated are

98 roving to be a well-tolerated alternative to endotracheal intubation, in particular in those patients

99 lation, today best applied with sedation and endotracheal intubation, might be considered a prophylac

100 e first serious asthma-related event (death, endotracheal intubation, or hospitalization), as assesse

101 e first serious asthma-related event (death, endotracheal intubation, or hospitalization).

102 y department diagnosis of organ dysfunction, endotracheal intubation, or systolic blood pressure less

103 single-dose etomidate (H0) for facilitating endotracheal intubation, patients without septic shock w

104 Secondary outcomes included endotracheal intubation, recurrent seizures, and timing

105 developed severe episodes of ACS, leading to endotracheal intubation, ventilatory support for respira

106 In critically ill adults undergoing endotracheal intubation, video laryngoscopy improves glo

107 prehospital airway management, specifically endotracheal intubation, will be discussed.

108 Regional anesthesia is preferred to endotracheal intubation.

109 function undergoing general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

110 were severe metabolic acidosis and need for endotracheal intubation.

111 y administration of epinephrine, and delayed endotracheal intubation.

112 r patients and families who choose to forego endotracheal intubation.

113 s with acute lung injury before the need for endotracheal intubation.

114 se of NPPV for patients who choose to forego endotracheal intubation.

115 rd against hypoxemia during laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation.

116 was the proportion of patients who required endotracheal intubation.

117 e together with mechanical ventilation after endotracheal intubation.

118 induction and 2 minutes after completion of endotracheal intubation.

119 direct laryngoscopy for the first attempt at endotracheal intubation.

120 uperior to direct laryngoscopy during urgent endotracheal intubation.

121 xposure to postnatal steroids, and prolonged endotracheal intubation.

122 edures and requiring general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

123 -compromising sequelae in neonates following endotracheal intubation.

124 ry endpoint was the cumulative prevalence of endotracheal intubation.

125 deterioration and death during or soon after endotracheal intubation.

126 formed on pigs under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

127 omplications were available in all patients: endotracheal intubations, permanent neurologic injuries,

128 Endotracheal intubations, permanent neurologic injuries,

129 lar leak and pulmonary edema formation after endotracheal LPS, and increased vascular leak and mortal

130 ice were tested for lung vascular leak after endotracheal LPS, and systemic vascular leak and mortali

131 xperimental ARDS induced by a single dose of endotracheal LPS.

132 need for positive pressure ventilation by an endotracheal or tracheal tube, a PaO2:FiO2 less than 200

133 Aortic, right atrial, endotracheal pressure, intracranial pressure, and end-ti

134 cted the gas exchange alterations induced by endotracheal suction, high levels of PEEP can help to av

135 ns designed to maintain oxygenation, such as endotracheal suctioning (ETS), also may negatively affec

136 leaks, performing lung recruiting maneuvers, endotracheal suctioning, and monitoring ventilator param

137 ements of functional residual capacity after endotracheal suctioning, patients profiting from a conse

138 ALI/ARDS based on pediatric studies include endotracheal surfactant, high-frequency oscillatory vent

139 ssure changes in a saline filled cuff of the endotracheal tube (Delta15 +/- 2 mm Hg).

140 gery, specifically the use of a double-lumen endotracheal tube (DLT); a few centers use carbon dioxid

141 p were kept prone, intubated with a standard endotracheal tube (ETT), and mechanically ventilated for

142 5 cm H2O, spontaneous ventilation through an endotracheal tube (T piece), and pressure support ventil

143 iratory limb collected albuterol exiting the endotracheal tube and any albuterol lost, respectively.

144 Mechanical ventilation via an endotracheal tube and delirium are important predictors

145 Presence of an endotracheal tube and delirium were negatively associate

146 The horizontal orientation of the endotracheal tube and neck, through lateral body rotatio

147 athing (work to spontaneously inhale through endotracheal tube and ventilator circuit), work by venti

148 sedation were eligible, if they had a cuffed endotracheal tube and were physiologically stable.

149 y surgery fires due to laser ignition of the endotracheal tube and/or its contents.

150 tilation animals received perflubron via the endotracheal tube at either full functional residual cap

151 100B high-frequency ventilator and an 8.0-mm endotracheal tube attached to a 48.9-L plethysmograph.

152 Systemic treatment with linezolid limits endotracheal tube biofilm development and methicillin-re

153 Complications (e.g., removal of the endotracheal tube by the patient) occurred in three of t

154 thesia, 40 piglets (11.5+/-0.3 kg) underwent endotracheal tube clamping (6.8+/-0.3 minutes) until sim

155 At approximately 7 mins following endotracheal tube clamping, ventricular fibrillation was

156 s a safe, feasible, and efficient device for endotracheal tube cleaning in the clinical setting.

157 The Mucus Shaver is helpful in preventing endotracheal tube colonization by potentially harmful mi

158 sure amplitude, frequency, and the use of an endotracheal tube cuff leak, and to maintain oxygenation

159 Endotracheal tube cuff leaks promote egress of tracheal

160 tidal volume, distal pressure transmission, endotracheal tube cuff leaks, and simulated clinical con

161 procedures relevant to HFOV include setting endotracheal tube cuff leaks, performing lung recruiting

162 Impact of endotracheal tube cuff material and shape on tracheal se

163 otracheal tube or was lodged at the inflated endotracheal tube cuff.

164 n and constantly accumulated at the inflated endotracheal tube cuff.

165 4), or spherical (n = 22) polyvinyl chloride endotracheal tube cuffs.

166 ude transmission is directly correlated with endotracheal tube diameter and peripheral airway resista

167 initiating mechanical ventilation through an endotracheal tube during a 12-wk interval formed the stu

168 The volume of secretions collected on the endotracheal tube during the 1.5-hr experiment and on a

169 anically ventilated for 4 hrs, with head and endotracheal tube elevated 30 degrees from horizontal.

170 (n = 6) received nebulized saline through an endotracheal tube every 4 hrs for 48 hrs.

171 Unplanned endotracheal tube extubation occurred at a rate of 0.82

172 At extubation, only one endotracheal tube from the Mucus Shaver group was coloni

173 Patients receiving a silver-coated endotracheal tube had a statistically significant reduct

174 A silver-coated endotracheal tube has been designed to reduce VAP incide

175 nically ventilated for 72 hrs, with neck and endotracheal tube horizontal.

176 as achieved by instilling perflubron via the endotracheal tube in an amount estimated to represent th

177 asured with a pneumotachometer placed at the endotracheal tube in infants.

178 evaluated a new device designed to clean the endotracheal tube in mechanically ventilated patients, t

179 In patients with an endotracheal tube in place, there were a total of 593 ac

180 However, endotracheal tube insertion may be problematic, and vari

181 lung compliance (10, 30, and 50 mL/cm H2O), endotracheal tube internal diameter (6, 7, and 8 mm), bi

182 Decreasing endotracheal tube internal diameter from 8 mm to 7 mm an

183 Test lung findings suggest that endotracheal tube internal diameter is also an important

184 Endotracheal tube intraluminal volume loss is common amo

185 he "Rusch" intubation stylet is used to make endotracheal tube intubation easy.

186 Obstructed endotracheal tube is indicated if R(1) increased > or =3

187 piratory flow demands and degrees of partial endotracheal tube occlusion (25%, 50%, and 75%) were stu

188 assed through the anaesthetized nose, and an endotracheal tube occlusion device was placed in the ven

189 During endotracheal tube occlusion with a conventionally contro

190 Y-piece [PY] used as control signal) during endotracheal tube occlusion.

191 ing spontaneous inspiratory flow demands and endotracheal tube occlusion.

192 By clamping the endotracheal tube of eight intubated, anesthesized dogs,

193 ressure ventilation; the need to replace the endotracheal tube on admission to the PICU; and the use

194 n be achieved with the use of a double-lumen endotracheal tube or an independent bronchial blocker.

195 absolute lung separation with a double-lumen endotracheal tube or the use of a bronchial blocker in a

196 95% CI, 2.07-33.63] and interacting with the endotracheal tube or tracheotomy site [odds ratio, 5.15;

197 the endotracheal tube, it either entered the endotracheal tube or was lodged at the inflated endotrac

198 blish an airway is by placing a single-lumen endotracheal tube orally or nasotracheally while the pat

199 t from below the vocal cords, usually during endotracheal tube placement.

200 unit and explored the measurement of twitch endotracheal tube pressure as a less invasive technique

201 At present, the relationship of twitch endotracheal tube pressure to transdiaphragmatic pressur

202 ageal pressure was 0.93, and that for twitch endotracheal tube pressure to transdiaphragmatic pressur

203 Correlation of the means of twitch endotracheal tube pressure to twitch esophageal pressure

204 etween twitch esophageal pressure and twitch endotracheal tube pressure was 0.02 cm H2O.

205 eal pressure was 6.7 cm H2O, and mean twitch endotracheal tube pressure was 6.7 cm H2O.

206 itch transdiaphragmatic pressure, and twitch endotracheal tube pressure were measured.

207 Unintentional endotracheal tube removal occurred in 10 of 214 (4.7%) v

208 We prospectively analyzed 70 endotracheal tube samples.

209 The percentage difference in the endotracheal tube segment volumes increased significantl

210 The endotracheal tube segment volumes were statistically sma

211 The average percentage difference in endotracheal tube segment volumes, between the unused en

212 The minimum diameter of the endotracheal tube segments was also statistically smalle

213 to measure the intraluminal volume of 13-cm endotracheal tube segments.

214 The area adjacent to the endotracheal tube showed the same degree of damage in bo

215 with administration of perflubron through an endotracheal tube sideport or conventional mechanical ve

216 thin 2 hrs of intubation to receive standard endotracheal tube suctioning treatment or standard sucti

217 were reintubated with a Univent single lumen endotracheal tube that incorporates an internal catheter

218 The Mucus Shaver is advanced to the distal endotracheal tube tip, inflated, and subsequently withdr

219 /mmol) was administered to normal rabbits by endotracheal tube to assess biodistribution, route of el

220 The silver-coated endotracheal tube was associated with delayed occurrence

221 Absence of gas leak around the endotracheal tube was assured, and all patients were sed

222 At extubation, each endotracheal tube was removed, cultured, and analyzed by

223 The injection port of the multilumen endotracheal tube was used for the carinal pressure moni

224 at an amplitude of 80 cm H2O) when a 3.5-mm endotracheal tube was used; however, gas flow was attenu

225 Distal and medial hemisections of the endotracheal tube were assessed to quantify methicillin-

226 ted patients and only 8% of patients with an endotracheal tube were mobilized out of bed as part of r

227 ternative technique is to use a double-lumen endotracheal tube while using an airway catheter exchang

228 ation (n = 16) with perflubron (18 mL/kg via endotracheal tube) or conventional mechanical ventilatio

229 to the lungs of anesthetized rats through an endotracheal tube, and a series of square-wave pulses we

230 ormedics 3100B high-frequency ventilator, an endotracheal tube, and a test lung, tidal volume was mea

231 del consisting of a HFOV and circuit, 4.5-mm endotracheal tube, and lung simulator was assembled.

232 When mucus reached the endotracheal tube, it either entered the endotracheal tu

233 During an obstructed endotracheal tube, model parameters change such that the

234 After intubation with a cuffed endotracheal tube, swine were conventionally ventilated.

235 rom the trachea contiguous to the tip of the endotracheal tube, the distal trachea, the carina, and t

236 hen the model is used to diagnose obstructed endotracheal tube, the method has a sensitivity of 90% a

237 of bright red blood were suctioned from the endotracheal tube, there was no evidence of coagulopathy

238 Among patients with an endotracheal tube, tracheostomy, and noninvasive ventila

239 d and C(1) decreased with partial obstructed endotracheal tube, whereas R(1) increased and L and C(2)

240 ll were mechanically ventilated via a cuffed endotracheal tube, with ventilator rate and tidal volume

241 secretions from the interior surface of the endotracheal tube.

242 using a bronchial blocker or a double-lumen endotracheal tube.

243 stylet end positioned within the tip of the endotracheal tube.

244 as been used to confirm the placement of the endotracheal tube.

245 ed in ten dogs by partially constricting the endotracheal tube.

246 The model was applied to diagnose obstructed endotracheal tube.

247 a face mask that prevented rebreathing or by endotracheal tube.

248 ry to generate an audible airleak around the endotracheal tube.

249 re made directly into the trachea through an endotracheal tube.

250 aced in the ventilation circuit, next to the endotracheal tube.

251 ots of P. multocida were administered via an endotracheal tube.

252 ered into the right atrium, femoral vein, or endotracheal tube.

253 ssure were measured at the distal end of the endotracheal tube.

254 asured with a pneumotachometer placed at the endotracheal tube.

255 bbits were tracheostomized with a multilumen endotracheal tube.

256 rogen dioxide was <1 ppm at the level of the endotracheal tube.

257 ontaminated pharyngeal secretions around the endotracheal tube.

258 days mostly (n = 432; 56%) ventilated via an endotracheal tube.

259 by the use of a catheter passed through the endotracheal tube.

260 modality can be utilized for confirmation of endotracheal tube.Recent interest in axillary vein cannu

261 ificant iatrogenic withdrawal, and unplanned endotracheal tube/invasive line removal were not signifi

262 ymorphism analysis of virus isolated from an endotracheal-tube aspirate and from bronchoalveolar lava

263 d (1.98+/-1.68) in comparison with untreated endotracheal tubes (3.72+/-2.20, p=.045) or those treate

264 tubes used in patients compared with unused endotracheal tubes (5.4 +/- 0.7 vs. 6.0 +/- 0.6 mL, p <.

265 es used in patients compared with the unused endotracheal tubes (7.5 +/- 0.4 vs. 6.7 +/- 1.2 mm, p <.

266 is study was to determine the resistances of endotracheal tubes (ETTs) commonly used in neonatal and

267 In patients intubated with endotracheal tubes (ETTs), suctioning is routinely perfo

268 ic UAO, stratified by cuffed versus uncuffed endotracheal tubes (ETTs).

269 Double-lumen endotracheal tubes and bronchial blockers have been foun

270 Double-lumen endotracheal tubes and bronchial blockers should be part

271 s a clinical comparison between double-lumen endotracheal tubes and bronchial blockers to determine w

272 lung isolation devices, namely double-lumen endotracheal tubes and bronchial blockers.

273 provides nutrients for patients who require endotracheal tubes and mechanical ventilation.

274 eal tube segment volumes, between the unused endotracheal tubes and the endotracheal tubes used in pa

275 se of prophylactic probiotics and subglottic endotracheal tubes are cost-effective for preventing VAP

276 k bacterial deposits were present on all the endotracheal tubes from the control group (p < .001 by F

277 n microscopy showed little secretions on the endotracheal tubes from the study group, whereas thick b

278 Animal studies using small (<4 mm) endotracheal tubes have shown reduced histopathologic ev

279 ory disease; c) more critical positioning of endotracheal tubes in younger patients and their movemen

280 cardiac arrest was produced by clamping the endotracheal tubes of the piglets.

281 No preferred strategies included silver endotracheal tubes or selective gut decontamination.

282 ly decreases the time to recognize misplaced endotracheal tubes placed during resuscitation, their us

283 and the lowest bacterial burden was found in endotracheal tubes treated with linezolid (1.98+/-1.68)

284 egments was also statistically smaller among endotracheal tubes used in patients compared with the un

285 ent volumes were statistically smaller among endotracheal tubes used in patients compared with unused

286 etween the unused endotracheal tubes and the endotracheal tubes used in patients, was 9.8% (range, 0-

287 colonized, whereas in the control group ten endotracheal tubes were colonized (8% vs. 83%; p < .001)

288 The endotracheal tubes were obtained from a previous randomi

289 Endotracheal tubes were obtained from pigs either untrea

290 ted at amplitudes of >40 cm H2O when smaller endotracheal tubes were used.

291 most common infections in patients requiring endotracheal tubes with mechanical ventilation.

292 Current guidelines recommend endotracheal tubes with subglottic secretion drainage to

293 tion, lung secretion drainage, silver-coated endotracheal tubes) or oropharyngeal prophylactic method

294 tiple etiologies, including local effects of endotracheal tubes, neuromuscular weakness, and an alter

295 vation, use of subglottic secretion drainage endotracheal tubes, oral care, chlorhexidine mouth care,

296 ital perspective included subglottic suction endotracheal tubes, probiotics, and the Institute for He

297 bation with 1 of 2 high-volume, low-pressure endotracheal tubes, similar except for a silver coating

298 are coisolated from infections of catheters, endotracheal tubes, skin, eyes, and the respiratory trac

299 mall for commercially available double-lumen endotracheal tubes.

300 lling plastic devices, such as catheters and endotracheal tubing.