ライフサイエンスコーパス: entrapment

1 led infection chamber, the site of bacterial entrapment.

2 ence neutralization via spontaneous particle entrapment.

3 ze oxidized states through delocalization or entrapment.

4 rough electrostatic association and physical entrapment.

5 zymatic activity as that prior to the enzyme entrapment.

6 he free OPAA in solution prior to the enzyme entrapment.

7 ted by anatomic variants and coronary artery entrapment.

8 make the porous silicon suitable for enzyme entrapment.

9 on of NF-kappaB and the antagonism of virion entrapment.

10 OG) and measurement of mitochondrial [3H]DOG entrapment.

11 many mechanisms, often leading to endosomal entrapment.

12 exes need metabolic energy to escape nuclear entrapment.

13 xtent of collagen deposition or myelin fiber entrapment.

14 ently larger porous particles with high drug entrapment and a greater extent of drug release.

15 lysosomes is suppressed, resulting in their entrapment and accumulation.

16 A "ship-in-a-bottle" approach to the entrapment and assembly of nanometer-sized polymer dots

17 ght regulates sleep timing through circadian entrapment and by eliciting acute changes in behavior.

18 DNA in a manner consistent with topological entrapment and can pass over some DNA-bound proteins and

19 esign of molecular nanotubes is proposed for entrapment and conversion of NO2/N2O4 gases.

20 les into mammalian cells is often plagued by entrapment and degradation of material in late endosomes

21 sport along microtubules, and the subsequent entrapment and degradation of the payload within acidic/

22 cle (MNP) formulation designed for efficient entrapment and delivery of paclitaxel (PTX).

23 bility of the carrier systems, intracellular entrapment and endosomal release, as well as stability i

24 e a potential molecular mechanism for T cell entrapment and functional changes in inflammatory sites

25 tent of surface area loss leading to splenic entrapment and identify an adaptive volume regulation me

26 e enzyme was immobilized on the sensor by an entrapment and in situ cross-linking method; no chemical

27 This research sought to evaluate the entrapment and in vitro release behaviour of bovine seru

28 anisms and intrahepatic locations of initial entrapment and Kupffer cell activation and subsequent gr

29 (217nm) with decreased charge (12.11mV), and entrapment and loading efficiencies of 97% and 6.13% res

30 rrier and characterized for size, charge and entrapment and loading efficiencies; CLG carrier uptake

31 document sites and mechanisms of tumor cell entrapment and presence and sites of endothelial cell ac

32 tility of mutant libraries generated by gene entrapment and provides new strategies to study the rule

33 We describe a new co-entrapment and release motif based on the combination of

34 eries of events facilitates both topological entrapment and release of DNA.

35 ive barriers (PRBs), hydrogen gas formation, entrapment and release of gas bubbles, and secondary min

36 respect to purity, hydrodynamic radii, drug entrapment and release.

37 The mechanistic basis for the entrapment and stabilization features, along with insigh

38 ing to study the cell-specific mechanisms of entrapment and subsequent growth of two human colon canc

39 1 Vpu protein, which antagonizes both virion entrapment and the activation of NF-kappaB by BST2, Ebol

40 BST2 antagonist, which inhibits both virion entrapment and the induction of NF-kappaB activity.

41 This method combines the ease of physical entrapment and the precision of chemical ligation, and p

42 strate the feasibility of new approach to co-entrapment and triggered release.

43 s that such activity might regulate galactan entrapment and, thus, mechanical properties of cell wall

44 m highly expressed genes associated with HIV entrapment and/or transmission, including the HIV co-rec

45 s hysteresis, snap-off, and nonwetting phase entrapment, and it opens the way for a rigorous process

46 location for limited snow/frost deposition, entrapment, and preservation.

47 PEI increased the particle porosity, drug entrapment, and produced drug release for 36h.

48 (polyurethane, latex and silicone), through entrapment, and subsequently coated onto a fibrous suppo

49 n both cytosol and nucleus without endosomal entrapment because cotreatment with endosome-disrupting

50 he MSN not by adsorption or sol-gel types of entrapment but by capping the openings of the mesoporous

51 of NaCl in the external phase maximized drug entrapment but minimized burst release and produced smal

52 With both physical entrapment by carbon shells and strong chemical interact

53 that incomplete Gag processing, but not GFP entrapment by mature capsids, causes partial content rel

54 Moreover, bacterial entrapment by NETs was visualized microscopically, and b

55 These results clarify the mechanisms of gene entrapment by U3 gene trap vectors and illustrate featur

56 icle diameter or the DNA short radius before entrapment can occur.

57 APTES) and resulting improvement in the cell entrapment capacity could be observed visually, only aft

58 that permit sequences inserted in individual entrapment clones to be engineered by Cre-mediated recom

59 hydrogel was found to offer a better enzyme entrapment compared to the immobilisation of the enzyme

60 plate disruption due to intracellular Col II entrapment concomitant with loss of chondrocyte hypertro

61 l immobilisation methods such as adsorption, entrapment, covalent coupling or cross-linking.

62 Our data suggest a role for this nucleotide entrapment cycle in the propagation of purine-mediated m

63 vivo setting could lead to the recruitment, entrapment, dysfunction, and ultimate destruction of mac

64 ing hydrodynamic size, surface potential and entrapment efficacies of CyLiPns were found to be 163+/-

65 The drug entrapment efficacy was about 40%.

66 We attempt to address the limitations of low entrapment efficiencies and poor release profiles that a

67 High entrapment efficiencies were achieved for intact protein

68 Particle size, charge and entrapment efficiencies were investigated as a function

69 al to produce microcapsules with the highest entrapment efficiency ( approximately 88%).

70 oncentration of 0.4% w/w had the highest BSA entrapment efficiency (71.6+/-0.7%) and inhibited BSA re

71 spersity index=0.28+/-0.02) with the highest entrapment efficiency (74.1+/-2.7%).

72 Entrapment efficiency (89.2 +/- 0.3%) was calculated whe

73 ymer) was observed with latex, while highest entrapment efficiency (93%) was observed for the silicon

74 th either vancomycin or acyclovir, with high entrapment efficiency (ca. 46-56%), could be prepared, a

75 The results revealed high ATV entrapment efficiency (EE%) ranging from 55.62 to 83.91%

76 ze, polydispersity index, zeta potential and entrapment efficiency (EE) was evaluated.

77 polydispersitiy index (PDI), zeta potential, entrapment efficiency (EE), in vitro permeability and dr

78 Entrapment efficiency (EE), thermal analysis (DSC and TG

79 e: mean size, polydispersity index (PDI) and entrapment efficiency (EE).

80 eld flow fractionation (AFFF) to measure the entrapment efficiency (the ratio of the concentration of

81 otential distribution, polidispersity index, entrapment efficiency and activity against SH-SY5Y human

82 ean size, narrow size distribution, high RSV entrapment efficiency and good stability.

83 The liposomes entrapment efficiency and zeta potential were 74.6+/-0.9

84 m with mono-dispersed distribution, over 95% entrapment efficiency for both LPV and RTV and stability

85 ry vehicle, LPD-II, which showed much higher entrapment efficiency of Dox than LPD.

86 The entrapment efficiency of optimized liposomal fasudil for

87 The entrapment efficiency of PF30 (2mg/ml) was found to be h

88 Entrapment efficiency of SED was 85%.

89 The LCP NPs showed entrapment efficiency of ~70%, the nano-scaled particle

90 The entrapment efficiency ranged from 11.2% to 78.9%, with m

91 The entrapment efficiency was 47.5+/-7.3% and the nanoliposo

92 maltodextrin were shown to have the highest entrapment efficiency, and selected for further re-desig

93 n concentration resulted in a higher protein entrapment efficiency, but lowered the overall release.

94 based systems provide advantages like better entrapment efficiency, scalability and low- cost raw mat

95 CREKA-Lipo was uniformly formed with high entrapment efficiency.

96 unction (ACF) were used to quantify liposome entrapment efficiency.

97 ty, droplet size, viscosity, surface oil and entrapment efficiency.

98 ilized in G(2)/M phase cells through nuclear entrapment, either by deletion of the acidic C-terminal

99 hniques including gel-eluted liquid fraction entrapment electrophoresis (GELFrEE), filter-aided sampl

100 a body plethysmography chamber mimicking the entrapment environment.

101 ts, a chromatin binding step and a chromatid entrapment event driven by posttranslational modificatio

102 Given the versatility of sol-gel entrapment for development of biosensors, microarrays, b

103 The network acts as a caged entrapment for lithium metal that prevents dendritic gro

104 vector-cell fusion transcripts and for post-entrapment genome engineering, were used to generate a l

105 clude (i) inefficient uptake, (ii) endosomal entrapment, (iii) delivery that is restricted to certain

106 he coated bubbles are further immobilized by entrapment in a network of excess particles connected by

107 In sum, TGCTs share collective entrapment in a PGC-like state of genomic-imprint and DP

108 phthalocyanine (CoPC) modified electrodes by entrapment in a photocrosslinkable polymer (PVA-AWP).

109 a rounded, epithelioid shape caused by their entrapment in abundant extracellular matrix.

110 Larger individual ice crystals and no entrapment in control ice creams was observed.

111 sibility was attributed to the high level of entrapment in crystalline form.

112 Trafficking studies point to ARC entrapment in endocytic compartments as a limiting facto

113 a feature common to viruses that can survive entrapment in environmental ice and snow.

114 A recent study showed that underwater entrapment in fishing gear followed by rapid decompressi

115 their activation/aggregation and subsequent entrapment in liver sinusoids.

116 dard implementations of MCMC can be prone to entrapment in local optima.

117 nhibition of opsonophagocytosis--escape from entrapment in lumenal mucus.

118 rovide an unprecedented opportunity to avoid entrapment in mononuclear phagocytes (as a part of the h

119 ing wall biosynthesis and may involve pectin entrapment in or between cellulose microfibrils, which c

120 effector T cells and DCs, resulting in their entrapment in secondary lymphoid tissues.

121 ia the constitutive pathway along with their entrapment in secretory granules.

122 n based on covalent and noncovalent binding, entrapment in semipermeable membranes, microencapsulatio

123 aracteristic changes in quercetin due to the entrapment in the biopolymeric matrix of colloidal parti

124 f NF-kappaB by BST2 is independent of virion entrapment in the case of Ebola virus.

125 urium accumulation in tumors, including: (a) entrapment in the chaotic vasculature of tumors; (b) att

126 e nanoparticles was mainly caused by passive entrapment in the discontinuous openings in the endothel

127 Above the Arctic Circle, the cycles of entrapment in the ice and release by melting can be vari

128 r toxicity, aggregation of erythrocytes, and entrapment in the lung capillary bed, largely due to the

129 , enabling wild-type CFTR to avoid premature entrapment in the lysosomal pathway.

130 yt c studies, most likely due to unoptimized entrapment in the photo-cross-linked matrix.

131 show that solvent-free conditions for guest entrapment in these hexamers, using molten guest molecul

132 The results showed that enzyme entrapment increase significantly (P<0.05) the thermal s

133 A key issue concerns where entrapment initially takes place: at sites where cohesin

134 nthine oxidase (XOD) were co-immobilized via entrapment into polypyrrole (PPy) films by galvanostatic

135 In this study, we examined entrapment into sol-gel derived organic-inorganic compos

136 Evidence of Li entrapment is also reported during delithiation.

137 imilarly, using dendrimers for physical drug entrapment is an approach with little clinical future be

138 results suggest that the location of antigen entrapment is an important factor in modulating the immu

139 Cells homozygous for most entrapment loci could be isolated by selecting for enhan

140 ndly rated on the dimensions of humiliation, entrapment, loss, and danger and their categories.

141 nalized into cells and escape from endosomal entrapment, making them potential nanocarriers for imagi

142 plasm at late oogenesis via a diffusion and entrapment mechanism, the molecular identity of which re

143 the generation of tensional stresses by the entrapment mechanism.

144 tein Oskar, which are required for diffusion/entrapment-mediated localization of nos during oogenesis

145 method to nucleobase analogues, a liposomal entrapment method once conceived useful only for anthrac

146 bioaffinity columns, and other devices, this entrapment method should provide a useful platform for n

147 000 times lower than those formulated by the entrapment method.

148 the solid tumor compartment and prolong its entrapment might diminish the possibility of resistance

149 As predicted by the ring entrapment model, this procedure produced dimeric DNA-co

150 The entrapment mutations generally disrupted gene expression

151 s in the target tissue further suggests that entrapment neuropathies affect nodal structure/myelin we

152 We also document for the first time that entrapment neuropathies lead to a clear reduction in int

153 risingly little is known about the impact of entrapment neuropathy on target innervation and the rela

154 Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common entrapment neuropathy, affecting the median nerve at the

155 Carpal tunnel syndrome, a median nerve entrapment neuropathy, is characterized by sensorimotor

156 Carpal tunnel syndrome is the most common entrapment neuropathy; the aim of this study was to inve

157 Water entrapment occurs at resin-dentin interfaces of one-step

158 3)Bi activity were performed to estimate the entrapment of (213)Bi, the last alpha-emitting daughter

159 smaller infarct size, and less mitochondrial entrapment of 2-deoxy-[(3)H]-glucose.

160 This two-step procedure leads to the entrapment of 70%-90% of the deposited amount of enzyme

161 nsmission electron microscopy (TEM) based on entrapment of a liquid film between layers of graphene.

162 ift is properly shifted by the intracellular entrapment of a paramagnetic shift reagent.

163 The small pore size allows entrapment of a single cyclodextrin molecule.

164 ss takes place to the total exclusion of the entrapment of a water molecule by the reactive intermedi

165 canonical anti-apoptotic mechanism involves entrapment of activated BAX by a groove on BCL-2, preven

166 IMER columns were prepared by entrapment of adenosine deaminase (ADA) into sol-gel der

167 phobic character of the films results in the entrapment of air at the polymer/solution interface to p

168 icro- and nanoscale features that enable the entrapment of air when exposed to water.

169 itation reaction of CaCO3 and the subsequent entrapment of anthocyanin.

170 he intrinsic properties of paper allowed the entrapment of antibody through cellulosic fibres, valida

171 The entrapment of antigen in particles clearly alters its ac

172 The first involved entrapment of APSA during electropolymerization of the p

173 he first documentation, to our knowledge, of entrapment of atmospheric Ar and Ne in phengite and omph

174 ck slices declined over time, indicating the entrapment of background macromolecules.

175 -apoptotic function of SOD1 and suggest that entrapment of Bcl-2 by large SOD1 aggregates may deplete

176 lopment of food-grade microemulsions for the entrapment of beta-carotene was investigated.

177 ic acids and hydrophobic drugs have hindered entrapment of both components within a single carrier.

178 ohesion is established during replication by entrapment of both dsDNAs within the cohesin ring comple

179 d cell lines uncovered that DDD cleavage and entrapment of caspase-3 by DDD occur in vivo, further pr

180 No entrapment of catheters or stroke occurred.

181 pairs embedded in RNA helices, suitable for entrapment of cationic ligands.

182 ostulated that tension could result from the entrapment of certain matrix polymers within cellulose m

183 ation with chromosomes is thought to involve entrapment of chromatin fibers by its tripartite Smc1-Sm

184 r, chromatid segregation fails, resulting in entrapment of chromatin in the midbody.

185 e cohesin ring and enable dynamic, regulated entrapment of chromosomes.

186 Entrapment of Col II in the chondrocytes of the prospect

187 2 is non-toxic and safe, whereas the sol-gel entrapment of delicate chemicals in its inner pores resu

188 The entrapment of Dex within the beaded structure results in

189 ulation of degraded filamentous material and entrapment of dislocated membranous organelles in autoph

190 Cohesion is thought to occur through the entrapment of DNA within the tripartite ring (Smc1, Smc3

191 y inefficient linker cleavage, and lysosomal entrapment of drugs.

192 printed film was prepared by electrochemical entrapment of ds-DNA and Au nanoparticles in the o-pheny

193 were used to probe the uptake, mobility, and entrapment of dye molecules in cured poly(dimethylsiloxa

194 ed polyesters offer advantages over physical entrapment of dye, including improved signal to noise ra

195 ve classes of dynein mutations represent the entrapment of dynein at five separate points in the dyne

196 onal biosensors prepared by electropolymeric entrapment of enzymes.

197 duced charges and the mechanical compressive entrapment of filaments within a network.

198 We were thus unable to detect significant entrapment of GFP by the mature HIV-1 capsid.

199 The entrapment of Hb at MHAM@Mag-NPs was confirmed by cyclic

200 In this work, the magnetic entrapment of hemoglobin (Hb) at the surface of a screen

201 unctionality are easy to assemble and permit entrapment of hydrophobic redox molecules in aqueous sol

202 e also show that stigma-expressed SCR causes entrapment of its SRK receptor in the endoplasmic reticu

203 i.v. injected into nude mice leading to the entrapment of many cancer cells; however, 24 hours later

204 this process largely comes from studying the entrapment of micron-size particles in cooling melts.

205 A general method to obtain the efficient entrapment of mixtures of glycoenzymes in calcium algina

206 ied by loss of mucin-filled goblet cells and entrapment of mucin contents in the remaining ones by co

207 uced N2O emission mitigation is based on the entrapment of N2O in water-saturated pores of the soil m

208 orphology is ideal for the specific physical entrapment of nanoparticles for potential use in heterog

209 metries desirable for superoleophobicity via entrapment of nanoparticles in polycarbonate surfaces.

210 The nuclear entrapment of NFAT and NFkappaB correlated with enhanced

211 material 15 capable of visual detection and entrapment of NO(2)/N(2)O(4).

212 actures in children are more likely to cause entrapment of orbital contents due to the structure of o

213 only for enzyme encapsulation, but also for entrapment of other nanoscaled functional moieties.

214 hybrid encapsulation structures based on the entrapment of phosphatidylcholine liposomes, within a WP

215 roaches to obtain a selective and controlled entrapment of platinum nanoparticles (PtNP) of different

216 These results suggest that physical entrapment of polymer aggregates is a viable mechanism b

217 Simple entrapment of polysaccharides or a d-amino acid polymer

218 A method is described for the entrapment of proteins in hydrazide-activated supports u

219 Entrapment of proteins was shown to be size selective an

220 An efficient procedure for the physical entrapment of proteins within a biocompatible matrix and

221 MCIT approach will enable the active in vivo entrapment of radioimaging and radiotherapeutic compound

222 Entrapment of rutin was proved to be efficient since no

223 The minimum ratio for complete entrapment of siRNA was 2.

224 , Pds5, and Rad61 form a complex and inhibit entrapment of sister DNAs by a process involving the "K1

225 Sister chromatid cohesion is mediated by entrapment of sister DNAs by a tripartite ring composed

226 ter chromatid cohesion is thought to involve entrapment of sister DNAs by a tripartite ring composed

227 ons that permit yeast cell proliferation and entrapment of sister DNAs by cohesin rings in the absenc

228 indirect mechanism as well as one involving entrapment of sister DNAs inside its tripartite ring.

229 Sister chromatid cohesion conferred by entrapment of sister DNAs within a tripartite ring forme

230 Markedly, the kinetics for the entrapment of smaller guest 7 (93 A(3)) and bigger guest

231 tein kinase (DMPK), which results in nuclear entrapment of the 'toxic' mutant RNA and interacting RNA

232 fficiency (Kcat/Km) was achieved by physical entrapment of the activator ferrocene in the protein mat

233 This method relies on the entrapment of the amplified ssDNA sequences on magnetic

234 in inhibitory effect can be attributed to an entrapment of the assembled convertase in an inactive st

235 llowed by chronic fibrosis that leads to the entrapment of the biomaterial in a thick, poorly vascula

236 ution analysis revealed an initial temporary entrapment of the cells in the lungs, followed by homing

237 Surprisingly, all of these strategies led to entrapment of the conjugates within lysosomes within 24

238 mposite was used as an insoluble carrier for entrapment of the dairy enzyme rennin, leading to the pr

239 nce to pemetrexed in M160-8 cells was due to entrapment of the drug within the endosome due to the ab

240 The reported biosensor is constructed by entrapment of the enzyme in Polyvinyl Alcohol (azid unit

241 chanistic basis for this defect in ERAD: the entrapment of the essential ERAD proteins Npl4, Ufd1, an

242 H groups on the host wall leads to excellent entrapment of the NO donor within the porous host.

243 ising effect occurred through interaction or entrapment of the non-protonated, circular helical (blue

244 The entrapment of the organophosphonate, akin to soman in si

245 %), possibly indicating a physical or steric entrapment of the proteins in these chitosan-PPA beads.

246 eased k3 reflects a rise in hypoxia-mediated entrapment of the radiotracer.

247 This demonstrates that the entrapment of the redox center facilitates direct electr

248 The mechanism lies in the entrapment of the solutes within an aqueous microdroplet

249 optimize specimen collection and to minimize entrapment of the specimen.

250 gion within alpha(2)M, resulting in physical entrapment of these proteinases.

251 s Cs...pi interactions facilitates permanent entrapment of Tl(+) ions on the capsule interior.

252 To avoid entrapment of tumour cells at operative sites and to des

253 gK-null or UL20-null viruses resulted in ER entrapment of UL20p or gK, respectively.

254 tion from chemicals (including antibiotics), entrapment of useful extracellular enzymes and nutrients

255 It brings the benefits of the entrapment of various sulfur species via the strong bind

256 Entrapment of viable cells within hydrogels, followed by

257 ppaB signaling even while it antagonizes the entrapment of virus-like particles.

258 ance based fiber optic xanthine sensor using entrapment of xanthine oxidase (XO) enzyme in several na

259 The sensor was developed by entrapment of xanthine oxidase (XOD) and ferrocene carbo

260 Magnetic entrapment offers a promising design for fast, convenien

261 ductions and evidence of orbital soft tissue entrapment on computed tomography examination or large o

262 c trocars into the pouch, allowing for stone entrapment or intracorporeal lithotripsy.

263 inding intermediates, consistent with enzyme entrapment or stalling.

264 ding to this model, Eco1 promotes sister DNA entrapment partly by relieving an antiestablishment acti

265 ated with barriers to delivery such as siRNA entrapment, pKa, LNP stability, and cell uptake as a col

266 modern Victoria flowers suggests that beetle entrapment pollination was present in the earliest part

267 High ratings of entrapment predicted only onsets of mixed episodes.

268 The typical entrapment procedure was demonstrated for tripeptide 3,

269 The NO+ entrapment process is reversible, and addition of water

270 , respectively, were established as the best entrapment protocol by response surface methodology.

271 the extent of surface area loss and splenic entrapment remains to be defined.

272 The mechanisms underlying entrapment--required for osteoblasts to differentiate in

273 SO distribution volume, and hypoxia-mediated entrapment, respectively.

274 R) landscapes after unilateral sciatic nerve entrapment (SNE) injury in rats.

275 Sciatic nerve entrapment (SNE) injury was used to develop neuropathic

276 uropathy induced by unilateral sciatic nerve entrapment (SNE).

277 syndrome is the most common peripheral nerve entrapment syndrome worldwide.

278 l and internal impingement, as well as nerve entrapment syndromes, will be discussed, while emphasizi

279 que makes use of an electrophoretic particle entrapment system (EPES) to immobilize nanoparticles tha

280 he chip by using an electrophoretic particle entrapment system (EPES).

281 However, the mitochondrial DOG entrapment technique showed these agents to be less effe

282 Besides enzyme entrapment, the obtained gels protected the transducer f

283 r studies suggest that proteoglycan-mediated entrapment upon NG2+ cells is an additional obstacle to

284 For example, entrapment vectors consisting of a partial 3'-terminal e

285 Polypyrrole entrapment was achieved with 0.5M pyrrole by using a pol

286 Lipase entrapment was carried out by dripping sodium alginate (

287 The percent entrapment was found to rise from 3.68% to 57.6% as the

288 for intact proteins (>95% in all cases) but entrapment was lower for the casein hydrolysate (circa 5

289 ereas subsequent ATP hydrolysis triggers DNA entrapment, which permits translocation along chromatin

290 However, gene entrapment with U3NeoSV2 was considerably more random th

291 on of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) via Nafion entrapment, with excellent analytical characteristics (s

292 stalline nature of the carotenoids and their entrapment within chromoplasts.

293 asites failed to exit normally, resulting in entrapment within host cells.

294 r growth factor binding involves nonspecific entrapment within the alpha2M core.

295 Our results suggest that DC entrapment within the decidua minimizes immunogenic T ce

296 g to Mn oxide surfaces coupled with physical entrapment within the layers.

297 surements that quantify the degree of solute entrapment within the microdroplet and further describes

298 Despite this physical entrapment within the subretinal space, IRBP is rapidly

299 eventing water fluxes from dentin, any water entrapment would be attributed to incomplete removal of

300 dria, and endosomes, is also blocked in this entrapment zone (E-zone), while movement of organelles a