ライフサイエンスコーパス: equality

1 cond-order cumulant expansion of Jarzynski's equality.

2 ot be distinguished from attempts to produce equality.

3 estimated the degree of past racial economic equality.

4 ing in mammals violate this dogma of genetic equality.

5 argets in atomistic models using Jarzynski's equality.

6 bound that under some conditions becomes the equality.

7 ng the effect of public health programmes on equality.

8 cing women's education, and achieving gender equality.

9 ions for policies designed to promote gender equality.

10 provided strong support for the predicted QQ equality.

11 efforts are required to achieve stroke care equality.

12 e function of health care systems and health equality.

13 ency to overestimate current racial economic equality.

14 ed to ignite struggles to achieve intergroup equality?

15 imism regarding societal race-based economic equality-a misperception that is likely to have any numb

16 er-specific factors, could be constrained to equality across male and female study participants.

17 ltural factors, including measures of gender equality across nations.

18 development, and increasing levels of gender equality across six countries in the east Asia-Pacific r

19 Jarzynski's equality analysis has revealed that the antiparallel G q

20 We perform an equality analysis which serves as a benchmark for global

21 These costly choices promote equality and are associated with behavior that supports

22 Despite progress on issues such as marriage equality and decriminalisation of same-sex behaviour in

23 Also, we tested the Jarzynski's equality and demonstrated, as expected, that nonequilibr

24 a foraging ecology, such as cooperation, sex equality and egalitarianism.

25 versal primary education, and promote gender equality and empower women.

26 velopment Goals, such as promotion of gender equality and empowerment of women, reduction of child mo

27 ipated to result from improvements in gender equality and in the development of girls.

28 of homeostasis, enforcing a tendency toward equality and independence in neural activity across the

29 These relations are used to obtain equality and inequality constraints among multilocus hal

30 te opportunities for improving environmental equality and justice in other locations.

31 uld change various measures of environmental equality and justice.

32 nt than the standard relaxation involving n2 equality and n2 inequality constraints.

33 on what is being learned and move to genuine equality and partnership.

34 ance profiles, derive a statistical test for equality and propose a protein-level representation of p

35 rithm, including nonnegativity, unimodality, equality, and closure constraints.

36 ad emissions produce improvements in impact, equality, and justice, whereas emission reductions from

37 reatest improvements in terms of efficiency, equality, and justice, whereas off-road mobile source re

38 our environmental goals: impact, efficiency, equality, and justice.

39 authors discuss 4 possible tests that assess equality between individual-level and family-based estim

40 een thought to be small, due to the surmised equality between solute-solvent dispersion interactions

41 iploid set of autosomes, allowing for dosage equality between the sexes.

42 emes, termed restricted randomisation, force equality by departing from simple randomisation.

43 We test Jarzynski's equality by mechanically stretching a single molecule of

44 the Kaplan-Meier method, and were tested for equality by the log-rank test.

45 urbanization, health infrastructure, gender equality, communication, transportation, and democracy,

46 prediction, called the quantum question (QQ) equality, concerning the effect of asking attitude quest

47 Soft equality constraints can also be used to introduce incom

48 Optionally, equality constraints can be used when the concentration

49 lic network properties: 1), determine linear equality constraints that are necessary (but not necessa

50 adratic program with only n separable linear equality constraints, which is substantially more effici

51 ch as sexual behaviour, drug use, and gender equalities, countered stigma and discrimination, and mob

52 stem free energy obtained from the Jarzynski equality directly to the underlying molecular free energ

53 tinguish altruism from preferences regarding equality-efficiency tradeoffs and accurately measure bot

54 We further show that our measure of equality-efficiency tradeoffs predicts Yale Law School s

55 ferences in terms of both their altruism and equality-efficiency tradeoffs.

56 ievable goals to enhance and facility gender equality, equity, and diversity in transplantation.

57 can lead to bias by investigators who force equality, especially if by non-scientific means.

58 den quench, the deviation from the Jarzynski equality evaluated from the ideal ensemble average could

59 This equality expresses the second law of thermodynamics for

60 the method with general closed differential equalities for the statistical energy in time either exa

61 We examine the Jarzynski equality for a quenching process across the critical poi

62 This comparison of the Jarzynski equality for intermolecular interactions extends the pro

63 nse of fairness in humans, which aims not at equality for its own sake but for the sake of continued

64 ced by the change in the point of subjective equality for morphed pictures of the two faces.

65 Contrary to gender role theory, societal equality had only limited interactions with sex and SPMV

66 st 50 years, significant progress in women's equality has been made worldwide.

67 This basic equality has unanticipated and seemingly categorical neg

68 Equality holds if and only if the corresponding eigenvec

69 As a main result, we show that the Jarzynski equality holds true for all non-hermitian quantum system

70 ives hold great promise for improving gender equality in academia around the globe.

71 reedom of expression, access to health care, equality in deciding marriage and the number and spacing

72 age social sensitivity of group members, the equality in distribution of conversational turn-taking,

73 urse of middle childhood, sharing approaches equality in distribution.

74 to sacrifice their own resources to promote equality in groups.

75 report, the third in a Series on equity and equality in health in the USA, we use a contemporary and

76 he full model, which could be constrained to equality in male and female subjects, identified 2 genet

77 ll model, which could also be constrained to equality in men and women, revealed one genetic factor l

78 ortlist of recommendations to promote gender equality in science and stimulate future efforts to leve

79 Achieving gender equality in science will require devising and implementi

80 (iii) We demonstrated statistically greater equality in the frequency of mutational categories in Bu

81 encing a significant deterioration in health equality in the past decade, despite its universal and f

82 dents tended to overestimate racial economic equality in the past, Black respondents, on average, und

83 First, it maintained equality in the time-averaged responses across the popul

84 espread misperception of race-based economic equality in the United States.

85 , the next Director-General should emphasise equality, including through national health equity strat

86 differences were related to nations' gender equality indicators.

87 However, this equality is compromised in 2D separations when edge effe

88 Health equality is increasingly being considered alongside over

89 timated progress toward Black-White economic equality, largely driven by estimates of greater current

90 tes, the Poisson assumption of mean-variance equality may not be valid when data are potentially unde

91 The overall Gini coefficient, an equality measure that ranges from 0 (perfect equality) t

92 ts Yale Law School students' career choices: Equality-minded subjects are more likely to be employed

93 d as a likelihood-ratio test to test for the equality of [Formula: see text] throughout the sampling

94 ensure generalizability of trial results and equality of access.

95 ith a role for EB1 in processes that promote equality of astral microtubule function at both poles in

96 pecificity, increased stability, and greater equality of base pairing strength than the same hybrids

97 seems, bdelloids have evolved asexually, an equality of bdelloid and monogonont substitution rates w

98 o the overall global burden and assessed the equality of cutaneous leishmaniasis burden across differ

99 omplexes, with linker rigidity dictating the equality of equatorial U-O bonding.

100 ctions for rate ratios and binomial tests of equality of event rates during exposed and unexposed per

101 orm of sex determination, which brings about equality of expression of most X-linked genes in females

102 ribution between them should be given by the equality of its chemical potential in the leaves.

103 a Z-score method appropriate for testing the equality of mean costs between two log-normal samples; a

104 ns or skewness), then a permutation test for equality of means based on difference of sample means ca

105 Student's t tests for equality of means were used to assess differences betwee

106 test was used initially to test for overall equality of medians in each data group.

107 an atomic force microscope and the Jarzynski equality of nonequilibrium thermodynamics.

108 Superiority or even equality of NOTES to laparoscopic surgery would be the b

109 nparametric rank sum test was used to assess equality of population medians among the different types

110 The chi(2) test was used to examine the equality of proportions of recall rates, positive predic

111 A two-sample test for equality of proportions was performed to evaluate differ

112 This difference in rates contrasts with the equality of rates found in Escherichia coli and Saccharo

113 Comparisons included evaluation of the equality of relative risks for standard CHD risk factors

114 kelihood that peaks of similar sharpness and equality of spacing could have arisen by sampling artifa

115 ll survival using Kaplan-Meier estimates and equality of survival distributions using the log-rank te

116 pear to be very similar, indicating the near equality of the local interaction site environments in t

117 The near equality of the number of observed peaks in 1D and 2D se

118 the Levene's (Brown-Forsythe) test to assess equality of the residual variances across genotype group

119 ty scale and (2) the Levene's test to assess equality of the residual variances across genotype group

120 sion of that beam; another gives the overall equality of the sums of the emissivities and the absorpt

121 individual protein domains in the tandem and equality of their parent distributions, which are based

122 on the sharpness of the histogram peaks, the equality of their spacing and the number of trials.

123 to demonstrate the inferiority of Tc and the equality of Tm and Tl in terms of power.

124 To test the equality of two means, a permutation test might use a te

125 A two-sample test for equality of two proportions with continuity correction w

126 The Levene test was used to study the equality of variances.

127 l data were compared using Levene's test for equality of variances.

128 X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) ensures the equality of X-chromosome dosages in male and female mamm

129 ader debates about the impact of gender role equality on sex differences in personality and mating st

130 timates of current levels of racial economic equality, on average, outstripped reality by roughly 25%

131 e joint rise of life expectancy and lifespan equality: one for primates and the second one over the f

132 m of memory does not operate with either the equality, or the rapidity, intrinsic to the theta model

133 howed nonsignificance in a standard test for equality (P=0.83) and for noninferiority with an inferio

134 uctural and contextual issues such as gender equality, poverty, and education in improving the sexual

135 The Jarzynski equality provides a powerful free-energy difference esti

136 The implementation and test of Jarzynski's equality provides the first example of its use as a brid

137 mporal intervals and the point of subjective equality (PSE) derived from individual psychometric func

138 ce between groups in the point of subjective equality (PSE).

139 nish the highest earners in order to promote equality, rather than cooperation.

140 In 1997, Jarzynski proved an equality relating the irreversible work to the equilibri

141 mposition follows the individual-strand base equality rule at the genome, chromosome and polymorphic-

142 The extent of deviation from intra-strand equality rule of A = T and G = C (Parity Rule 2, or PR2)

143 ated with four national indicators of gender equality (sex ratio at birth, Gender Development Index,

144 The threshold equality suggests that the highest sensitivities of neur

145 In addition, an equality test based on Fisher's z-transformation was use

146 t (confounding bias), the usual test of bias equality tests the uniformity of the combined bias, rath

147 rgely driven by estimates of greater current equality than actually exists according to national stat

148 In 1997, Jarzynski proved a remarkable equality that allows one to compute the equilibrium free

149 It is the latter equality that is key to R.A. Fishers famous explanation

150 significant but ignored in the test of bias equality, the type I error can exceed the prespecified e

151 luded Title VI, thus extending the policy of equality to all federal programs.

152 athway databases, and determining functional equality to evaluate algorithms that predict function fr

153 ing a vision of, and a commitment to, gender equality to make violence-free lives for women and girls

154 Application of this equality to the irreversible work trajectories recovers

155 equality measure that ranges from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), was 0.37 (95% confi

156 me inequality (Gini index; range, 0 [perfect equality] to 1.00 [perfect inequality]), median househol

157 We empirically evaluated the predicted QQ equality using 70 national representative surveys and tw

158 s: fair-mindedness versus self-interest, and equality versus efficiency.

159 ferred in four, four, and four patients; and equality was found in five, one, and four patients).

160 cant, but the statistical power for claiming equality was low ranging from 0.2 to 0.6.

161 of the total charge movement, ON-OFF charge equality was preserved.

162 l to "ignite struggles" in pursuit of social equality, we argue, incautiously risks hurling us down t

163 Four available methods based on Jarzynski's equality were used and compared for their efficiencies.

164 approach, three methods based on Jarzynski's equality were used to construct the potential of mean fo

165 of Whites' estimates of Black-White economic equality, whereas encouraging Whites to anchor their est

166 inorities would lead to rapid improvement in equality with parity in incidence after 20 years of HPV

167 s have not been shared equally and health in equalities within and among countries are entrenched.