ライフサイエンスコーパス: equity

1 age 18 to 84 years (D/100K) as a measure of equity.

2 ustainability, food security, nutrition, and equity.

3 es and financial protection, with a focus on equity.

4 ase virtual XM accuracy and organ allocation equity.

5 able DQ alleles and improve organ allocation equity.

6 ximum waiting time," a surrogate for patient equity.

7 l is available for investment in debt versus equity.

8 f transplant education are needed to improve equity.

9 aditional sources such as private and public equity.

10 pment goes hand-in-hand with improved health equity.

11 e preserving, or even enhancing, quality and equity.

12 gether with their potential impact on health equity.

13 r faculty development, isolation, and salary equity.

14 ustified this recommendation on the basis of equity.

15 tainable Development Goals strongly focus on equity.

16 uate the legislation's impact on health-care equity.

17 and CVD may have differing implications for equity.

18 vement and devising policy to promote health equity.

19 ties, and improving food security and social equity.

20 ual and population health and advance health equity.

21 ment, funding, and ethical concerns, such as equity.

22 needed survivorship care services and health equity.

23 tial impacts on population health and health equity.

24 aphy as a proxy for poverty, we analysed the equity achieved under the financial system at both hospi

25 cale effective interventions, create greater equity across schools, and improve outcomes for children

26 an Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Organ Policy Equity Act allows for transplantation of organs from HIV

27 the 2008 Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act and the 2010 Affordable Care Act incorporated

28 The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 prohibits commercial group health pla

29 The Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act requires insurance parity for mental health/s

30 ons and needs, while also promoting a health equity agenda and extending the quality, reach and impac

31 m patient vulnerability, personal standards, equity among patients, cultural representation, and proc

32 ta to aid future organizers achieve improved equity among the limited number of available positions f

33 tories of the Americas that works to advance equity and access to vaccination.

34 Protecting equity and autonomy, and an implicit trust in health pro

35 rinsic value placed on social ideals such as equity and charity.

36 duce a range of trade-off typologies between equity and conservation, depending on how one defines an

37 However, these remarkable achievements in equity and coverage are counterbalanced by the persisten

38 licy that gives increased emphasis to global equity and coverage so that knowledge can be generated f

39 We found wide equity and economic gaps in global cancer surgery.

40 ually achieve the NOTA criteria of balancing equity and efficiency given current conditions of growin

41 ibility that the perceived trade-off between equity and efficiency no longer applies for child health

42 integration as a strategy for increasing the equity and efficiency of important health interventions.

43 distributive justice: the trade-off between equity and efficiency.

44 into organ allocation algorithms to optimize equity and efficiency.

45 the health-care system that promotes health equity and eliminates impoverishment due to out-of-pocke

46 eraged to increase immunization coverage and equity and enhance global health security in the focus c

47 proaches that take into consideration social equity and environmental sustainability.

48 conceptual report, the third in a Series on equity and equality in health in the USA, we use a conte

49 of living donation and articulated important equity and ethical considerations for protecting the hea

50 promising approach towards advancing health equity and improving population health.

51 and Howard Hiatt Residency in Global Health Equity and Internal Medicine at the Brigham and Women's

52 sparities are in line with broad policies of equity and potentially modifiable will have to be examin

53 economic spheres--to achieve greater health equity and protect future generations.

54 rn baby, close gaps in coverage, and improve equity and quality for antenatal, intrapartum, and postn

55 le are needed to achieve and maintain salary equity and racial and gender diversity at all levels.

56 ntributions of TEK to research and to ensure equity and self-determination for Tribal nations who par

57 ealth at younger ages is critical for health equity and that policies to control cancer and CVD may h

58 idence on what can be done to promote health equity and to foster a global movement to achieve it, is

59 ted organs according to a prudent balance of equity and utility rather than their emotional response

60 ing as well as shifting between commodities, equities, and bonds to take advantage of increased expec

61 ronmental costs, (iv) a transition in social equity, and (v) an institutional transition to different

62 ut the effect on clinical quality, coverage, equity, and cost-effectiveness is inadequate.

63 als to enhance and facility gender equality, equity, and diversity in transplantation.

64 c challenges as well as overwhelming health, equity, and economic benefits.

65 tise across domains, assessment, educational equity, and educational reform.

66 adequate incentives for resource efficiency, equity, and environmental protection.

67 ontrol which we discuss here: food security, equity, and implications of the nitrogen cascade.

68 distinctive ethical challenges of equipoise, equity, and informed consent.

69 ulations that expand access to care, improve equity, and pool financial risks.

70 child health interventions to high coverage, equity, and quality, as well as interventions to address

71 port has the potential to improve health and equity, and reduce emissions.

72 countability and results in health, improved equity, and rights-based approaches to development chall

73 as healthcare standards, the ethical, legal, equity, and the other humanism issues of Theme V have be

74 In this first paper of the Series on health, equity, and women's cancers, we describe the burden of b

75 , transparency, and regulation; fairness and equity; and efficiency.

76 equire a culturally cognizant, pro-poor, pro-equity approach.

77 ment, especially if the returns on corporate equities are comparable with historical returns.

78 n of rapid recovery, safety, betterment, and equity are already evident.

79 hallenge but necessary if maximum effect and equity are to be achieved in neonatal health, and matern

80 l health services, financial protection, and equity, are highlighted.

81 ating scarce drugs should consider treatment equity as well as epidemiological consequences.

82 well documented, and the search for greater equity attracts many concerned players and initiatives.

83 er, beliefs about the partner's appetite for equity, beliefs about the partner's model of their partn

84 cted ICU length of stay allows for increased equity between patients with only minimum losses of effi

85 The current policy gives the greatest equity but causes inefficiency in unit bed-flow (0.5033

86 s collaborative approach will improve health equity by building communities that promote health rathe

87 Bangladesh offers lessons such as how gender equity can improve health outcomes, how health innovatio

88 China's health-equity challenges are truly daunting because of a viciou

89 the ancillary benefits to health and health equity (co-benefits) of sustainable development policies

90 l coverage, solidarity through risk-pooling, equity, comprehensive care, and democratic accountabilit

91 se programs are based on economic arguments, equity concerns, and widespread interest in education re

92 tions may underlie individual differences in equity considerations and adherence to ethical rules.

93 miology of health benefits; d) diversity and equity considerations; e) technological nature; f) econo

94 gnificance of both methods for two different equity datasets.

95 criteria policy, two benchmark policies (one equity driven and the other efficiency driven), and a hy

96 oice in kidney transplantation would improve equity, efficiency, and QALY of the end-stage renal dise

97 the different conceptions of efficiency and equity employed by each model and evaluate whether EOFI

98 ences in health care use by using a clinical equity (equal treatment based on equal clinical need) fr

99 -makers deal with the challenge of balancing equity (equal treatment for all) and efficacy (treating

100 uld continually evaluate and seek to improve equity, even within systems that provide free care.

101 n coverage, strategies of health programmes, equity, evidence, accountability, and global leadership.

102 h efficiency (graft and person survival) and equity (fair distribution).

103 Our results suggest that an equity-focused approach could result in sharper decrease

104 011-15 in 14 countries and one province): an equity-focused approach that prioritises the most depriv

105 h-systems research; development of a refined equity-focused process of deliberative decision making i

106 To improve equity for difficult to match patients, rare HLA specifi

107 makes a series of recommendations to achieve equity for LGBT individuals in the health care system.

108 , effectiveness, timeliness, efficiency, and equity for prehospital airway management, specifically e

109 es issues related to health care quality and equity for women, including minority population subgroup

110 including evidence about its feasibility and equity, for the United States, which is now embarking on

111 affordable interventions to help bridge the equity gap in the management of cardiometabolic risk fac

112 rates across high-income countries and large equity gaps within high-income countries persist.

113 uer"-which may be at odds with environmental equity goals.

114 Research on health equity has focused on documenting health care disparitie

115 Government and public concerns about health equity have grown.

116 average investment returns of 8.9-11.4% for equity holders and 5-8% for 'research-backed obligation'

117 The HIV Organ Policy Equity (HOPE) Act now allows transplantation of organs f

118 Crucial issues are the equity implications of different financing mechanisms, a

119 ant outcomes versus diagnostic accuracy, the equity implications of evaluating health impact of diagn

120 Further analysis of the equity implications of following the suggested pathway r

121 for disclosure ($10,000 in annual income or equity in a relevant company or 5 percent ownership), an

122 n egalitarian plan that maximizes geographic equity in access to interventions.

123 licy was implemented in June 2013 to improve equity in access to liver transplantation (LT) between p

124 s-sectional survey in 2011, we also examined equity in access to maternity care in 42 poor counties i

125 The lack of racial disparities suggests equity in care once a patient initiates treatment.

126 to maternal, newborn, and child health; and equity in coverage of interventions.

127 erms of health, wellbeing, productivity, and equity in current and future generations.

128 Interventions to improve equity in decision-making and control within dyadic part

129 ievement of equity in service provision, and equity in financing and financial risk protection in Ind

130 s of key actors are needed to try to achieve equity in health care in India.

131 sed as an alternative measurement to monitor equity in health services.

132 intervention increased referral and improved equity in kidney transplant referral for patients on dia

133 in paired kidney exchanges may increase sex equity in LDKT.

134 r period, and they support the importance of equity in life-course exposures for reducing racial disp

135 xplore root causes for this difference, with equity in opportunity and parity in clinical activity st

136 tion in liver transplantation has focused on equity in organ allocation and management of post-transp

137 tion in liver transplantation has focused on equity in organ allocation and management of posttranspl

138 a federal mandate, which demands geographic equity in organ allocation for transplantation.

139 public media to obtain organs may undermine equity in organ allocation.

140 ed to improve transplant outcome and promote equity in organ allocation.

141 in access is central to any effort to create equity in outcomes across socioeconomic groups.

142 s accompanied by increased racial and ethnic equity in performance rates both within and among U.S. h

143 Future efforts to promote equity in preemptive transplant should address the criti

144 entify key challenges for the achievement of equity in service provision, and equity in financing and

145 d conservation, where conservation goals and equity in social outcomes are maximized while overall co

146 ive repercussions on community coherence and equity in societies with a strong communal ethic.

147 den of TB more effectively and ensure gender equity in TB care.

148 s these disparities should focus on ensuring equity in testing recommendations.

149 ing agreement; and insisting on fairness and equity in the application of rules.

150 The strategies needed to promote equity in the cardiovascular health of African Americans

151 public and policy-makers place a priority on equity in the organ allocation process, several studies

152 ention to this issue is necessary to improve equity in the organ allocation system and potentially im

153 d Anne Barnhill highlight the need to ensure equity in the proposed Sustainable Development Goals.

154 The goal was to explore how greater equity in the work force could be promoted for these gro

155 moting (a) agency in career development, (b) equity in the work force, and (c) well-being in work and

156 ors to adhere to the principle of justice or equity in their practice cannot be successful without go

157 between laboratories is necessary to ensure equity in trade and to avoid costly disputes between buy

158 o understand the balance between utility and equity in transplant access.

159 nding on how one defines and measures social equity, including direct (linear) and no trade-off.

160 emain in our understanding, most notably how equity influences probability of conservation success, i

161 ory exists for how to explicitly incorporate equity into conservation planning and prioritization.

162 out incorporating explicit considerations of equity into cost-effectiveness analyses or the process u

163 conomic output and opportunities for private equity investment were identified.

164 ctives were to (i) identify potential gender equity issues within the transplantation workforce; (ii)

165 es, the authors argue that beyond ethics and equity issues, it makes economic sense to invest in glob

166 gate the negative effects of foreign private equity, local debt financing increased economic output a

167 wever, it balances this with greater patient equity (maximum waiting time could be shortened by 4 day

168 ce that subjects' tastes for cooperation and equity may have significant interactions with the incent

169 private and public health systems; ensuring equity; meeting the demands for more human resources; ma

170 Use of equity metrics in monitoring, assessment, and strategic

171 First, equity must be integral to the implementation of technol

172 (n=17), efficiency (n=6), timeliness (n=16), equity (n=2), and patient-centeredness (n=1) of injury c

173 rom mental health to education and workplace equity, neuroscientists should pay greater heed to its m

174 antages of the scheme are also apparent with equity of access improving in many respects, including t

175 ness, these results raise concerns about the equity of access to care among TB patients.

176 Care protocols designed to improve equity of access to care and outcomes are required, espe

177 This project is a community-level study of equity of access to eye health services for Indigenous A

178 s, effective management of risk factors, and equity of access to high-quality acute stroke care and r

179 ptimizing economic efficiency and maximizing equity of access to screening.

180 cation Scheme is designed to achieve greater equity of access to transplant for all patients, regardl

181 many respects, including the achievement of equity of access to transplant for HLA-DR homozygous pat

182 eet the requirements of society for justice, equity of access, and avoidance of racial or other bias.

183 e focused on three main dimensions: quality, equity of access, and efficiency.

184 ust be balanced against the need to maintain equity of access, including for the increasing number of

185 llenging traditional concepts of justice and equity of access.

186 A recent registry study questioned the equity of allocating kidney transplants (KTx) simultaneo

187 Assuming equity of associations between all dietary recommendatio

188 ease will have no identifiable risk factors--equity of care demands that universal RH DST at baseline

189 group, it is unclear whether improvements in equity of care have accompanied aggregate improvements i

190 Services should focus on quality and gender equity of cataract surgery.

191 ng collaborative efforts and solidarity, the equity of chance can be achieved for patients with cance

192 ing, which are essential for the quality and equity of China's health-care system.

193 hening leadership, increasing the volume and equity of community outreach, improving surgical quality

194 INTERPRETATION: Analyses of the equity of financing and service use provide guidance on

195 ting both public and private sectors--of the equity of health-system financing and service use in Gha

196 evaluation framework to assess coverage and equity of interventions along the continuum of care, hea

197 th Surveys to analyse trends in coverage and equity of key reproductive, maternal health, and child h

198 h ensuring the effectiveness, efficiency and equity of organ sharing in the national system of organ

199 than 5 years of age, describing coverage and equity of primary health care as well as non-health sect

200 ad terms increased by 38% from 2000 to 2005; equity of public-health expenditure across states improv

201 The equity of the tax could be further improved if the tax r

202 countries from land-based carbon policies on equity or food security grounds may result in significan

203 The systematic equity orientation of health and socioeconomic developme

204 Further progress in sustaining and enhancing equity-oriented achievements in health hinges on stronge

205 discusses methodological considerations for equity-oriented monitoring of UHC, and proposes recommen

206 urse set by a new government set into motion equity-oriented national policies focusing on social coh

207 These actions will support equity-oriented progressive realization of UHC.

208 stakeholders pursuing women-centred, gender-equity-oriented, highly focused health programmes in fam

209 ndly impacts public health and environmental equity, our results have important implications for how

210 ts and programs to examine changes in gender equity over the last 15 years.

211 Fourteen percent involved equity ownership, and 12% involved multiple relationship

212 .4612 days), it did so at expense of patient equity prolonging surgical waiting time by as much as 21

213 the intervention, and implications to health equity, recommendations were made for or against specifi

214 addressed in ways that will increase health equity, reduce poverty, and build societies that live wi

215 An equity research analyst's job is to determine whether th

216 Veterans Affairs Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion.

217 tioned from a postdoc position to working in equity research.

218 etirement wealth will grow, however, even if equity returns fall substantially below their historical

219 olitical and technical commitment to improve equity-sensitive information systems is required to moni

220 ngs from three time periods reveals that the equity share received by universities and their academic

221 services reaching high coverage (>/=85%) and equity (socioeconomic status difference 13-14%), but low

222 h coverage, underpinned by the principles of equity, solidarity, and collective action to overcome so

223 equality, including through national health equity strategies and, more boldly still, advancing the

224 Use of fees as part of an equity strategy will likely disadvantage the poorest pat

225 Disaggregation of the indicators by the main equity stratifiers is critical to monitor progress in al

226 hieving universal health coverage to enhance equity substantially, and led to quantifiable and benefi

227 We show that equity tends to trade off nonlinearly with the potential

228 People place greater importance on equity than is reflected by cost-effectiveness analysis.

229 , have typically not had the data to examine equity, that is, do women receive similar rewards for si

230 The equity theme covers research on social class and race/et

231 edge, the first set of neuronal evidence for equity theory and suggest that people distinguish betwee

232 des an evolutionary foundation for classical equity theory, and it has implications for the origin of

233 coverage and contribute to advancing global equity through income redistribution, from healthy popul

234 need, and meet emerging challenges; promote equity through universal coverage of quality maternal he

235 delivery of improvements in child health and equity throughout Europe).

236 munity to increase accessibility and promote equity to all patients awaiting kidney transplantation.

237 ce of global health and considerations about equity to the discipline, brings into sharp focus our en

238 vation outcomes can be possible with greater equity, to a point.

239 Despite this impressive pro-equity trajectory, there remain significant residual ine

240 nce between using the principle of treatment equity versus using the principle of utilitarianism/effi

241 African Americans relative to whites; thus, equity was improved in the long run.

242 e short allele of this gene invested less in equities, were less engaged in actively making investmen

243 Reforms to improve health equity will receive immense popular support, governmenta

244 ited highly sensitized patients and improved equity with regard to patient blood group, rareness of H

245 ities related to each agent's preference for equity with their partner, beliefs about the partner's a