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1 hout corresponding changes of end-expiratory esophageal pressure.
2 tient's inspiratory effort from Eadi without esophageal pressure.
3 lue, associated with commensurate changes of esophageal pressure.
4 also recorded, together with subglottic and esophageal pressures.
5 greater than for first-minute measurement of esophageal pressure (0.44, p < 0.05) and tended to be gr
12 ral pressure, one based on directly measured esophageal pressure and the other based on chest wall el
13 ral pressure, one based on directly measured esophageal pressure and the other based on chest wall el
17 d on lung mechanics (ExPress, stress index), esophageal pressure, and oxygenation (higher positive en
19 ese methods, one targeting an end-expiratory esophageal pressure-based transpulmonary pressure of 0 c
20 ese methods, one targeting an end-expiratory esophageal pressure-based transpulmonary pressure of 0 c
21 he strategies of targeting an end-expiratory esophageal pressure-based transpulmonary pressure of 0 c
22 ure in patients with positive end-expiratory esophageal pressure-based transpulmonary pressures (p <
23 ure in patients with positive end-expiratory esophageal pressure-based transpulmonary pressures (p <
24 genioglossus electromyogram (EMG-GG) and the esophageal pressure deflection (DP) during obstructive a
25 G was linearly related to the deflections in esophageal pressure (DP) during the last three occluded
26 as tightly correlated with that derived from esophageal pressure during tidal ventilation and allowed
28 defined as the transpulmonary (airway minus esophageal) pressure during end-inspiratory pause of a t
29 ximum (EMGdi/EMGdi,max), respiratory effort (esophageal pressure expressed as percentage of the maxim
30 cantly better at 24, 48, and 72 hours in the esophageal-pressure-guided group (P=0.01 by repeated-mea
31 xygen at 72 hours was 88 mm Hg higher in the esophageal-pressure-guided group than in the control gro
32 to measurements of esophageal pressure (the esophageal-pressure-guided group) or according to the Ac
34 e end-expiratory pressure identified through esophageal pressure measurement before and after a recru
35 < 0.05), whereas ExPress, stress index, and esophageal pressure methods gave similar positive end-ex
36 d by the ExPress, stress index, and absolute esophageal pressures methods were unrelated with lung re
37 trial are more reliable than measurements of esophageal pressure or frequency-to-VT ratio during the
39 ve stimulation can be used to predict twitch esophageal pressure (Pes(tw)) and twitch transdiaphragma
40 ent physiological and technical knowledge on esophageal pressure (Pes) measurements in patients recei
43 ment is usually based on recordings of flow, esophageal pressure (Pes), and transdiaphragmatic pressu
44 ic features involve progressive increases in esophageal pressure (Pes), terminated by arousal (AR) as
46 ssure recordings to measure peak inspiratory esophageal pressure (Pesins) during exercise and this wa
47 atory rate, tidal volume, negative change in esophageal pressure, pressure time product, and the airw
48 methods based on lung mechanics or absolute esophageal pressures provide positive end-expiratory pre
50 ients in acute respiratory failure, elevated esophageal pressures suggest that chest wall mechanical
51 inspiratory effort, and work of breathing by esophageal pressure swings (DeltaPes) and pressure time
54 h PEEP adjusted according to measurements of esophageal pressure (the esophageal-pressure-guided grou
55 per liter of ventilation, negative change in esophageal pressure, the airway occlusion pressure 100 m
57 ay be related to the progressive increase in esophageal pressure throughout a failed weaning trial, w
58 o determine whether repeated measurements of esophageal pressure throughout a trial are more reliable
60 Dyssynchrony was quantified by measuring the esophageal pressure time product during the assisted bre
62 roportional assist ventilation led to higher esophageal pressure time product than variable pressure
63 mpliance (r(2) = 0.43; p = 0.03) and isotime esophageal pressure-time product (r(2) = 0.47; p = 0.03)
65 ffort (i.e., esophageal pressure variations, esophageal pressure-time product/min, and work of breath
66 ffort (i.e., esophageal pressure variations, esophageal pressure-time product/min, and work of breath
67 tandard of care, a ventilator strategy using esophageal pressures to estimate the transpulmonary pres
68 tion velocity and latency to high-resolution esophageal pressure topography (EPT) studies to refine t
69 phageal motility provided by high-resolution esophageal pressure topography (HREPT) as this new techn
70 defined and subclassified by high-resolution esophageal pressure topography, and 10 asymptomatic indi
71 waveform display (not always available), an esophageal pressure transducer (invasive), or a relaxed
72 riate analysis sniff trans-diaphragmatic and esophageal pressure, twitch trans-diaphragmatic pressure
73 stimulation, twitch gastric pressure, twitch esophageal pressure, twitch transdiaphragmatic pressure,
74 s syndrome presented significantly increased esophageal pressure variations (25 +/- 9 vs 6 +/- 3 cm H
76 nula on indexes of respiratory effort (i.e., esophageal pressure variations, esophageal pressure-time
77 ere the indexes of respiratory effort (i.e., esophageal pressure variations, esophageal pressure-time
78 twitch endotracheal tube pressure to twitch esophageal pressure was 0.93, and that for twitch endotr
79 gmatic pressure was 10.7 cm H2O, mean twitch esophageal pressure was 6.7 cm H2O, and mean twitch endo
81 ndrome in whom airflow, airway pressure, and esophageal pressure were recorded during the recruitment
82 generated approximately 60% of their maximal esophageal pressure with each breath until they could no
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