ライフサイエンスコーパス: estrus

1 estrus, early proestrus, late proestrus, and estrus).

2 wer KOR densities than those in proestrus or estrus.

3 g in some cases beyond the day of behavioral estrus.

4 e low levels were found during proestrus and estrus.

5 hysiological events that occur on the day of estrus.

6 h those from normal females in proestrus and estrus.

7 structures, nerve density was reduced during estrus.

8 on or degeneration of terminal fibers during estrus.

9 the medulla and cerebellum of female rats at estrus.

10 etect and respond to the same ligands during estrus.

11 erone during the afternoons of proestrus and estrus.

12 performed significantly better than those in estrus.

13 litters conceived from cycling or postpartum estrus.

14 MePD in males, or in females in diestrus or estrus.

15 n transferred into each heifer on day 7 post-estrus.

16 ficantly longer periods of diestrus and less estrus.

17 take and body weight on the day that modeled estrus.

18 examined mouse mammary epithelial glands at estrus.

19 estrus 1 and diestrus 2 than on proestrus or estrus.

20 approximately threefold during proestrus and estrus.

21 y herded nonpregnant females likely to be in estrus.

22 8 hr after stress, depending on the stage of estrus.

23 and diestrus-2 (I(K,slow): male 21.9+/-1.8, estrus 14.6+/-0.6, diestrus-2 20.3+/-1.4; I(to,f): male

24 trus-2 20.3+/-1.4; I(to,f): male 26.8+/-1.9, estrus 14.9+/-1.6, diestrus-2 22.1+/-2.1).

25 l (E2) is naturally high (e.g., proestrus vs estrus), (2) pLTF would be absent in ovariectomized (OVX

26 gher in males (48.6+/-3.0) versus females at estrus (27.2+/-2.3) but not at diestrus-2 (39.1+/-3.4).

27 ence interval) of 31.9 (27.4, 37.2) mmHg for estrus, 28.1 (24.2, 32.8) mmHg for metestrus, and 31.1 (

28 ited significantly delayed puberty and first estrus, abnormal estrous cyclicity, and impaired fertili

29 ghest fertility) as assessed by nonreturn to estrus after artificial insemination and in vitro embryo

30 roestrus females) than low-estradiol states (estrus and diestrus females and males).

31 Similarly, ERbeta-ir was highest in estrus and diestrus females, mainly in dendritic spines

32 ther experiments, when rats were infected at estrus and diestrus without prior progesterone priming,

33 n estrogen levels are highest) compared with estrus and diestrus.

34 n microscopic (EM) techniques, compared with estrus and diestrus.

35 minar and posterior nuclei of females during estrus and in the ventral posterolateral (VPL) and media

36 uring periods of proliferation (ie, puberty, estrus and pregnancy), which are stimulated by ovarian h

37 but this increase was greater in males than estrus and proestrus females.

38 Rats in estrus and proestrus had higher levels of LENK-ir in CA3

39 The performance of the estrus and proestrus rats was indistinguishable on all b

40 nges in sexual responsivity occur throughout estrus and that the nature of these changes is different

41 s in the estrous cycle corresponding to low (estrus) and high (proestrus) circulating estrogen.

42 pubertal parameters (i.e., vaginal opening, estrus, and cycling) compared with saline-injected contr

43 that proestrus rats compared with diestrus, estrus, and male rats contained significantly higher pAk

44 male T cells, while T cell activation in the estrus but not in the diestrus stage of the menstrual cy

45 multiple population spikes at proestrus and estrus but only rarely at other cycle stages, and never

46 ese fibers were reduced substantially during estrus, but the decline was also significant in proestru

47 gical events including those associated with estrus, but the neural bases of these differences have n

48 nization using female mice synchronized into estrus by delivery of 17beta-estradiol prior to intravag

49 n induction of analgesia and abbreviation of estrus by vaginocervical stimulation.

50 eceiving OVA-containing suppositories during estrus compared with mice receiving saline suppositories

51 er supraphysiologic and near-physiologic (at estrus) concentrations of estrogen and that vaginal fung

52 We compared the length of each phase of the estrus cycle (equivalent to the human menstrual cycle) a

53 s night, it is important to know whether the estrus cycle and accompanying circulating ovarian hormon

54 le rats over time in relation to diurnal and estrus cycle fluctuations.

55 ether differences between sexes and over the estrus cycle influence the nuclear distribution of mast

56 ifferentiation is impaired, and a disordered estrus cycle is detected.

57 Although estrus cycle length in adults was the same in controls a

58 collected during the different stages of the estrus cycle may be related to hormone levels.

59 cyclic changes in estrogen levels during the estrus cycle of female rats are associated with correspo

60 unction exhibit marked variations during the estrus cycle of female rats.

61 Estrus cycle phase did not affect decision making.

62 f urine samples at the various stages of the estrus cycle were observed.

63 change in daytime sleep patterns across the estrus cycle, but have significantly less PS during proe

64 VEGF are cyclically expressed during the rat estrus cycle, concordantly with estrogen levels.

65 A levels are cyclically regulated during the estrus cycle, increasing 10-fold from early diestrus to

66 l distance, vaginal opening, testes descent, estrus cycle, or follicular development.

67 average length of the proestrus phase of the estrus cycle, which corresponds to the estrogen-dominate

68 manized mice document an interaction between estrus cycle-related changes in estradiol secretion and

69 hat in male mice regardless the stage of the estrus cycle.

70 compared to females and in females over the estrus cycle.

71 ogenesis and disruption in the timing of the estrus cycle.

72 tudies suggest that TCDD exposure alters the estrus cycle.

73 ated separation of one or more stages of the estrus cycle.

74 SIR and TAC-SIR treatments reduced number of estrus cycles (P<0.05).

75 We monitored estrus cycles of adult female rats treated daily with TA

76 ts that were not corrected were the aberrant estrus cycles, luteal cell proliferation, and susceptibi

77 aginal opening and estrus onset, and erratic estrus cycles.

78 the importance of BMP signaling pathways for estrus cyclicity, estradiol biosynthesis, and cumulus ce

79 ESR36 expression was high on estrus (D1:0900 h) and declined precipitously by proestr

80 This hints at sex- or estrus-dependent features of BLA function, about which v

81 Gilts (n = 759) with estrus detection measurements ranging from 140-240 days

82 receptor (TCR) vaccination with supplemental estrus doses of estrogen potentiated IL-10 production by

83 h of the four estrous stages: proestrus (P), estrus (E), metestrus (M), and diestrus (D).

84 d rats typically display signs of behavioral estrus (e.g., reduced feeding).

85 adiatum of CA2/CA3a was increased in control estrus (elevated estrogen and progesterone) females comp

86 d transgenic mice was detectable only during estrus; estrogen treatment resulted in transgene express

87 Estrus expression by gilts and sows is hereditable and i

88 stand the molecular biological mechanisms of estrus expression in gilts, the mRNA expression profiles

89 key functional genes or molecular markers of estrus expression in gilts.

90 abundant in proestrus females compared with estrus females and showed a trend toward being less abun

91 Estrus females exhibited worse spatial acquisition and 3

92 greater than that observed in proestrus and estrus females.

93 Female mice remained in estrus for prolonged periods and produced almost 50% mor

94 both cases, animals infected in proestrus or estrus had fewer infected neurons than animals infected

95 Hamsters in behavioral estrus had greater lateral displacement responses when e

96 Rats in estrus had increased levels of LENK-immunoreactivity (ir

97 ales and day of vaginal opening and of first estrus in females were significantly less affected in Gn

98 igs is usually defined as the female's first estrus in the presence of boar stimulation.

99 d the role of the vomeronasal organ (VNO) in estrus induction and pair bonding in female prairie vole

100 vious findings that the VNO is important for estrus induction but also indicate that this structure i

101 We by-passed the necessity of the VNO for estrus induction by estrogen priming the females.

102 ale or to male sensory cues is essential for estrus induction, and the subsequent mating facilitates

103 factory system, but did prevent male-induced estrus induction.

104 Serum Ab titers in the estrus-inoculated mice did not decrease significantly.

105 gest that the CNS of animals in proestrus or estrus is less susceptible to PRV infection compared to

106 arge White gilts in diestrus (LD, n = 3) and estrus (LE, n = 3), and Chinese indigenous Mi gilts in d

107 However, estrus length was decreased by prior paced mating.

108 al mating stimulation on sexual behavior and estrus length were examined in cycling rats that could o

109 inhibited by systemic estradiol (inducing an estrus-like state).

110 temporal correspondence of these cells with estrus, mast cells are well situated to influence sensor

111 During estrus, mast cells were especially concentrated in those

112 igenous Mi gilts in diestrus (MD, n = 2) and estrus (ME, n = 3) were investigated using RNA sequencin

113 tinction during low estrogen estrous phases (estrus/metaestrus/diestrus (EMD)) froze more during exti

114 with halothane in oxygen, in the proestrus, estrus, metestrus and diestrus phases of the estrous cyc

115 this study all had 4-day cycles (proestrus, estrus, metestrus, diestrus), as determined during the 2

116 ones during proestrus and, to a less extent, estrus nights.

117 hooded rats were tested during proestrus or estrus on the hidden-platform water maze in warm (33 deg

118 t/+) mice have delays in vaginal opening and estrus onset, and erratic estrus cycles.

119 1--C2, T2, T13--L1, and L6--S1 in either the estrus or diestrus phases.

120 inal cord of normally-cycling female rats in estrus or diestrus.

121 gered by hormonal stimulation, either during estrus or pregnancy.

122 riectomized females) compared with diestrus, estrus, or male rats.

123 ane was higher in the late proestrus than in estrus (P < 0.05), and somatic spines in early and late

124 that female rats, particularly those in the estrus phase of their reproductive cycle, show increased

125 ally, more anxiety-like behaviors during the estrus phase.

126 rger maximum responses at both proestrus and estrus relative to metestrus.

127 oestrus as well as on the following morning (estrus), relative to metestrus or ovariectomized animals

128 V1rj clade are cognate receptors for urinary estrus signals, as well as for sulfated estrogen (SE) co

129 females, where it also induced transient and estrus-specific hypothermia in animals fed ad libitum.

130 Estrus-specific pH decline is observed exclusively in ur

131 , and nNOS mRNA were assessed in nonpregnant estrus stage and near-term pregnant rats.

132 Uteri from Chst10(-/-) females at the pro-estrus stage were larger than those from wild-type femal

133 g both daytime and nighttime (average of all estrus stages).

134 is well documented in animals, with the pro-estrus state being proinflammatory and associated with a

135 Twenty virgin heifers were estrus synchronized with prostaglandin F2, artificially

136 Ten heifers were estrus synchronized, inseminated, and uterine challenged

137 example, the rise of plasma estrogens at pro-estrus that represents one of the fastest documented cha

138 ) and I(K,slow), respectively) were lower in estrus versus diestrus-2 and male.

139 to,f) and I(K,slow) were lower in females at estrus versus males and diestrus-2 (I(K,slow): male 21.9

140 Lower I(K,slow) in estrus was attributable to only I(K,slow)(1) reduction,

141 alpha-THP levels as adult rats in behavioral estrus was examined.

142 feration (ie, Ki-67 or bromodeoxyuridine) at estrus was significantly increased in the mammary glands

143 estradiol levels similar to those of mice in estrus were found to be equally effective as higher estr

144 ally, virgin Long-Evans rats showing vaginal estrus were handled briefly (control) or received VCS (7

145 Ischemia-induced losses in proestrus and estrus were similar to those in normal controls.

146 from the stages of diestrus, proestrus, and estrus were used.

147 receptivity (lordosis) during the postpartum estrus were virtually eliminated in subjects with relati

148 les, especially during proestrus, a stage of estrus when estrogen levels are elevated.

149 ion of the task occurred during the phase of estrus, whereas the least efficient performance occurred