ライフサイエンスコーパス: evaporate

1 wn into deeper soil layers where it does not evaporate.

2 thylene chloride and allowing the solvent to evaporate.

3 mosquitoes until the compounds of importance evaporate.

4 e the microspherical shell and is allowed to evaporate.

5 o the protein as the final solvent molecules evaporate.

6 higher temperatures, solid Ar and O2 rapidly evaporate.

7 OM/BC upon emission and subsequently slowly evaporate.

8 nization (MALDI) source after the solvent is evaporated.

9 hic event during which the Mediterranean Sea evaporated.

10 eaction mixture was added and as the solvent evaporated.

11 'run away' until the oceans have completely evaporated.

12 suspensions are reversible once the solvent evaporates.

13 liquid wicks through surface structures and evaporates.

14 ) that moves forward as the water in the car evaporates.

15 , while at 90% RH a slightly larger fraction evaporates.

16 whereas heavier OCPs (chlordanes, HEPX) were evaporating.

17 24 h for pure alpha-pinene SOA particles to evaporate 75% of their mass, which is in sharp contrast

18 orm micrometer-sized supercrystals by slowly evaporating a water droplet on a substrate placed in a m

19 is in stark contrast with the requirement to evaporate acid anhydrides by nitrogen prior to their inj

20 (Th)-nitrate molecular compounds obtained by evaporating acidic aqueous Th-nitrate solutions in the p

21 If the dust-bearing cloud droplets evaporated again (returning to the wet aerosol stage wit

22 oatings were fabricated by anodic etching of evaporated aluminum films.

23 NBs readily thermally evaporate and integrate well into the vacuum deposited O

24 Annealing the matrix allows hydrogen to evaporate and the complex to aggregate and ultimately to

25 Individual iron (Fe) atoms were evaporated and coadsorbed with CO molecules on a silver

26 , and tetramer) with beta-O-4 linkages, were evaporated and deprotonated using negative-ion mode ESI

27 Aqueous solution plutonium samples were evaporated and encapsulated inside of a gold foil absorb

28 carboxylic acid functional group in analytes evaporated and ionized by electrospray ionization (ESI).

29 periment, the pyrolysis products were either evaporated and quenched or allowed to react for a period

30 nic eluate containing extracted analytes was evaporated and reconstituted for LC-MS/MS analysis.

31 oform) were analysed directly by GC-IT/MS or evaporated and reconstituted in acetonitrile prior to th

32 Vacuum-evaporated and solution-cast films were characterized by

33 water flooding events were presumed to have evaporated and sublimed away.

34 After separation, the solvent is evaporated and the microchip is ready for MALDI-MS analy

35 ntration of reagents increase as the droplet evaporates and some product formation occurs in the Tayl

36 amounts of furfuryl alcohol (up to 57%) are evaporating and released to the atmosphere during roasti

37 out on alpha-pinene SOA particles generated, evaporated, and aged at <5%, 50 and 90% RH, and on limon

38 When porewater evaporates, any nonvolatile solutes present in the pores

39 ing spin-coated Spiro-OMeTAD and a thermally evaporated Au back contact, under full 1 sun illuminatio

40 roximately 11-nm-diameter colloidal Au to an evaporated Au film results in a large shift in plasmon a

41 alizing the exposed sidewall of an ultrathin evaporated Au metal layer rather than by lithography.

42 The penetration behavior of thermally evaporated Au on S(CH(2))(15)CH(3), S(CH(2))(15)CO(2)CH(

43 ported for junctions using top-electrodes of evaporated Au, and graphene, and also comparable with va

44 extracts, if the acetone had not completely evaporated before the extracts were diluted with a solve

45 ovides a possible solution to the paradox if evaporating black holes can actually be described in ter

46 n remotely generate electrical power from an evaporating body of water.

47 oil and glucose-water solutions can be flash evaporated by catalytic partial oxidation to produce hyd

48 n curve for a protonated dipeptide, Val-Pro, evaporated by LIAD.

49 neutral gas-phase organic and biomolecules, evaporated by means of laser-induced acoustic desorption

50 ase of radiation; (2) all coolant had likely evaporated by the time of venting; and (3) physical migr

51 The circumstellar accretion disk was evaporated by ultraviolet radiation from the star when i

52 together with 128 A of electron-transparent evaporated carbon.

53 methylglyoxal with methylamine in simulated evaporated cloud droplets.

54 To this end, we evaporate colloidal dispersion droplets on a special typ

55 These drops differ from typical evaporating colloidal drops primarily due to their conce

56 he particles with a particle diameter <10 nm evaporate completely at a temperature of 130-150 degrees

57 the other extreme, a subset of droplets may evaporate completely, leaving the remaining drops unaffe

58 e stain effect can be suppressed by exciting evaporating complex fluids throughout the drying process

59 Here, it is confirmed that SnS evaporates congruently, which provides facile compositio

60 Evaporates consist of gypsum, celesite and halite.

61 e convective fluid flows generated within an evaporating droplet of DNA solution efficiently elongate

62 onal electrode to control the location of an evaporating droplet on the electrode.

63 The cells are confined in an evaporating droplet that serves as a dynamic microenviro

64 olling particle-deposition pattern inside an evaporating droplet, which has a potential application t

65 the concentration to detectable levels is to evaporate droplets of the sample to dryness, creating so

66 no-nitrogen and light absorbing materials in evaporating droplets containing glyoxal and different am

67 earlier work which locates molecules within evaporating droplets in electrosprays.

68 n was simulated in laboratory experiments on evaporating droplets that contain mixtures of common atm

69 ect using fluid flows developed within tiny, evaporating droplets to elongate and fix DNA molecules o

70 g the time-varying electrical conductance of evaporating droplets, bacterial cells are identified wit

71 e we investigate well-defined, non-spherical evaporating drops of pure liquids and binary mixtures.

72 urements and microscopic observations of the evaporating drops show that the determinant factor of th

73 In thermal dealloying, Hg was evaporated due to the use of a high-energy electron beam

74 The resulting volatile HX compounds can evaporate during the drying procedure of the TXRF sample

75 the incoming mass of submillimetre particles evaporates during atmospheric entry.

76 novel SnO diskettes have been synthesized by evaporating either SnO or SnO(2) powders at elevated tem

77 of Na(+) and Cl(-) from solution within the evaporating electrospray droplets prior to the formation

78 sorption (AP-LIAD) are new tools suitable to evaporate explosives in order to detect them in the vapo

79 water droplet, the ethanol droplet not only evaporates faster, but also inhibits Cassie-to-Wenzel we

80 sted chemical vapor deposition using in-situ-evaporated Fe catalysts.

81 in melt-grown CsBr host crystals and CsPbBr3 evaporated films.

82 10(2)-10(6) microbial propagules/mL and were evaporated for at least 24 hours.

83 We have found that the spectrum of the evaporated formamide ices is dominated by the spectral s

84 ture is then spotted to the MALDI target and evaporated, forming a homogenous solid surface for laser

85 s are trapped in SOA when emitted and slowly evaporate from SOA thereafter, and (3) a configuration i

86 the vast majority of D62-squalane is able to evaporate from the mixed particles, and does so on the s

87 (capillary) water, and then mesophyll water, evaporated from moss tissue, assimilation rate, relative

88 es come to equilibrium with the gas that was evaporated from other chondrules, and which explains the

89 re sunlight than when volatile chemicals are evaporated from the mixture, and state that "many climat

90 While the drop evaporates from a pillar array, its rim recedes via step

91 we calculate reservoir WFs (freshwater that evaporates from reservoirs) and hydropower WFs (the WF o

92 The majority of the particle-phase ON evaporates from the alpha-pinene SOA during photochemica

93 nd die shortly after birth, as water rapidly evaporates from their skin.

94 y between the ignitable liquid and a heavily evaporated gasoline.

95 Our results demonstrate that evaporating glyoxal-(NH4)2SO4 droplets produce light abs

96 excellent correlation between the nominative evaporated gold film thickness, gold nanoparticle sizes,

97 utlet channel which run parallel and contain evaporated gold film working, pseudo-reference, and coun

98 material performs in an identical fashion to evaporated gold in high-efficiency perovskite solar cell

99 er fullerenes in the Kratschmer/Huffmann arc evaporated graphite soot and in the carbon material in t

100 In the presence of evaporating hydrocarbons from the oil, NO(x) emissions f

101 combines Relief-F and mutual information to evaporate (i.e. remove) noise features, leaving behind a

102 ry is used to profile pH changes as droplets evaporate in an electrospray plume by measuring emission

103 With this approach the analyte molecules are evaporated in a very fast process, comparable to a shock

104 se, during which 30-70% of the particle mass evaporates in 2 h, followed by a much slower evaporation

105 For water to evaporate, it must first pass through the tight lipid-li

106 therefore appear to be efficient sources for evaporating large amounts of solvent, along with an incr

107 pacts produced globally lethal conditions by evaporating large volumes of ocean water on the early Ea

108 On Jupiter's moon Io, volcanic plumes and evaporating lava flows provide hot gases to form an atmo

109 ble in nucleate boiling and the width of the evaporating layer in the contact-line region.

110 In contrast, surface-adsorbed PAHs rapidly evaporate leaving no trace.

111 Finally, in phase IV, all water has evaporated, leaving behind a tiny spherical cap-shaped o

112 ulf and of SOA formed in the laboratory from evaporated light crude oil.

113 ubstrates (e.g., Au nanoparticles) within an evaporating liquid droplet.

114 Evaporating liquid droplets are omnipresent in nature an

115 d film (deltaH) and the area fraction of the evaporating liquid film (Ar).

116 hetic polymeric nanobristle assembling in an evaporating liquid.

117 ng light trapping, and the size of thermally evaporated metal nanoparticles can be tuned by either po

118 terface structure of graphene with thermally evaporated metal oxide layers, in particular molybdenum

119 ng a lever for access to a preferred reward (evaporated milk) or consuming a freely available less pr

120 ng the desorption process by collecting LIAD-evaporated molecules and subjecting them to analysis by

121 easurement of the average velocities of LIAD-evaporated molecules demonstrates that higher laser irra

122 in quaternary structures within such rapidly evaporating nanodroplets.

123 with typically 20% and up to 50% of rainfall evaporating near convective clouds.

124 X-ray analysis of single crystals and evaporated neat and blend films gave insights into the p

125 ve index profiles and the time-dependence of evaporating neck diameters also seem to differ from pred

126 face-oxide content can be achieved for thin, evaporated Ni and Co films using our electroreduction pr

127 cation of localized heat to a paper strip to evaporate off hundreds of microliters of liquid to conce

128 hybrid substrates were fabricated from gold evaporated on glass.

129 A gold film was evaporated on top of the CH(3)NH(3)PbI(3) as a back cont

130 on, while the counter electrode was directly evaporated on top of the molecular layer.

131 ed to be equal to the energy that is lost by evaporating on average 10.7 water molecules, or 4.3 eV.

132 Nickel thin films thermally evaporated onto glass supports are used to demonstrate s

133 nd caused shallow subsurface or polar ice to evaporate or melt.

134 e with a SiO(2) shell, where the core can be evaporated or sublimated from the open end of the shell

135 tantial fraction of the oleate capping group evaporates or pyrolyzes.

136 idity (RH) these particles are semisolid and evaporate orders of magnitude slower than expected.

137 ase basicity values were remeasured for LIAD-evaporated organic molecules and biomolecules with the u

138 The method is demonstrated experimentally on evaporated organic small-molecule thin films with a cont

139 guanidine hydrochloride, and 0.5 M NaCl were evaporated over varying periods of time.

140 s (EDA) of fresh and artificially weathered (evaporated, photooxidized) samples of North Sea crude oi

141 The evaporating precipitation drives air down to the Earth's

142 ansparent while the more volatile ethanol is evaporating, preferentially at the rim of the drop becau

143 Solutions must often be evaporated prior to analysis either to preconcentrate th

144 ntilever surface; the micrometer-scale drops evaporate rapidly and leave the solutes behind, adding t

145 nium bicarbonate is used, the samples can be evaporated rather than desalted, preventing substantial

146 The organic enriched phase was evaporated, reconstituted in 25muL acetonitrile and anal

147 By 6 hrs, the majority of perflubron had evaporated (score = 1.75+/-0.53).

148 Systematic changes in the chemistry of evaporated seawater contained in primary fluid inclusion

149 accumulation of particles at the edge of an evaporating sessile drop pinned on a substrate.

150 raphite enclosures, thereby sequestering the evaporated silicon and bringing growth process closer to

151 w that several hypotheses that depend on the evaporating sites require revision in light of our findi

152 d directly by changes in the location of the evaporating sites.

153 iodide (FAI)/polymer layer followed with an evaporated SnI2 layer to create uniform FASnI3 films.

154 res, pointing to deposition from a gradually evaporating, subsurface water body--likely a shallow aqu

155 After food relocation, the pheromone must evaporate sufficiently before foraging can shift colony

156 ction approach, (2) SAM formation on freshly evaporated surfaces in the glovebox, and (3) SAM formati

157 er what conditions a low mass companion will evaporate, survive the interaction unchanged or gain mas

158 d quantitative analysis using a CO2 laser to evaporate the aerosol particle and a vacuum ultraviolet

159 ayers of the particle, but high laser powers evaporate the entire particle and produce spectra repres

160 SOA produced at night may evaporate the following morning due to increasing temper

161 ubstrate-assisted laser desorption (SALD) to evaporate the peptide suggests that the molecules evapor

162 tin, indium, cadmium, and gallium by simply evaporating the desired commercial metal oxide powders a

163 Upon evaporating the solvent, the periodicity of the framewor

164 o-called "Ouzo effect." Once all ethanol has evaporated, the drop, which now has a characteristic non

165 Evaporated thin-film coatings of anion-selective tetraal

166 tion during LRT, particle-bound PAHs rapidly evaporate to re-establish equilibrium leading to severe

167 equilibrium is disturbed, and the particles evaporate to restore equilibrium at the new temperature,

168 ly identified by analyzing a solvent aliquot evaporated to 1% residual volume, while the other four n

169 n micelles were investigated in skimmed milk evaporated to concentrations of 12-45% total solids cont

170 also observed when the reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and redissolved in water.

171 The enriched phase obtained was evaporated to dryness and the residue reconstituted in 5

172 The organic layer was evaporated to dryness and the residue was reconstituted

173 Water samples containing TDG and TDGO were evaporated to dryness under nitrogen, dissolved in organ

174 The final extracts are evaporated to dryness, redissolved in 10:90 or 20:80 ace

175 ers the droplet becomes immobile and readily evaporates to the vacuum environment.

176 p-Si/W2C photocathodes are synthesized by evaporating tungsten metal in an ambient of ethylene gas

177 Solvent was evaporated under nitrogen stream and lipid content was g

178 d water is reduced upon mixing, droplets may evaporate uniformly across the population or, in the oth

179 ds display high p-type carrier mobilities as evaporated (up to 0.09 cm(2)/Vs) and as solution-cast (u

180 ions and SRM soil and tissue digestates were evaporated using a hot plate method and a newly develope

181 rate the peptide suggests that the molecules evaporated via LIAD have a similar internal energy as th

182 LIAD have a similar internal energy as those evaporated via SALD.

183 cords the degree of (18)O enrichment between evaporated water (ingested water or body water) and sour

184 ting from the concurrent introduction of pre-evaporated water aerosol allows the introduction of 8mg

185 es of N2, O2, and CO2 with referenced, flash-evaporated water and found that isotope readings of the

186 The average amount of evaporated water-soluble organic matter (WSOM = WSOC x 1

187 ive delta(18)O reveal recharge by sources of evaporated water.

188 ions between alpha-dicarbonyls and amines in evaporating water droplets produces particle-phase produ

189 ctrodes by adding carbon nanotubes (CNT) and evaporating water.

190 f veins supply the mesophyll with water that evaporates when stomata are open to allow CO2 uptake for

191 hter isotopes of water vapour preferentially evaporate whereas heavier isotopes preferentially conden

192 /2-methyl-1-butanol and ethyl octanoate were evaporated whereas the other volatile compounds increase

193 redicted to radiate particles and eventually evaporate, which has led to the information loss paradox

194 40 degrees C, only about 20% of the aerosol evaporates, which could indicate a resistance to aerosol

195 hydrocarbon profile is approximated well by evaporated whole gasoline, and thus these results sugges

196 sions are semivolatile; thus, they partially evaporate with atmospheric dilution, creating substantia

197 .95) was 0.6 mug m(-3); however, the maximum evaporated WSOM concentration exceeded 5 mug m(-3), demo