ライフサイエンスコーパス: evolutionary biology

1 otic environmental change is a major goal of evolutionary biology.

2 rchitecture of speciation is a major goal in evolutionary biology.

3 such as stem cell biology, regeneration and evolutionary biology.

4 ary adaptations is a central focus of modern evolutionary biology.

5 isease; and the comparison across species in evolutionary biology.

6 long been one of the outstanding problems of evolutionary biology.

7 yotic tree is a major unresolved question in evolutionary biology.

8 served at the leaves is a problem arising in evolutionary biology.

9 gulatory variation is a long-standing aim in evolutionary biology.

10 uss the role of proof-of-concept modeling in evolutionary biology.

11 f phenotypic divergence is a central goal in evolutionary biology.

12 Ma, both within and outside of the fields of evolutionary biology.

13 evolutionary processes is a central goal of evolutionary biology.

14 to phenotypic diversity is a central goal in evolutionary biology.

15 enched in the literature, especially outside evolutionary biology.

16 cooperation in nature is a key challenge in evolutionary biology.

17 f wide relevance to developmental, cell, and evolutionary biology.

18 or HI with implications for many branches of evolutionary biology.

19 natural selection, was a seminal advance in evolutionary biology.

20 nt for many other areas of developmental and evolutionary biology.

21 operation and other fundamental questions in evolutionary biology.

22 idual producers is a long-standing puzzle of evolutionary biology.

23 t into the roles of parasites in ecology and evolutionary biology.

24 ns in functional traits is a central goal of evolutionary biology.

25 ecome a long-discussed issue in the field of evolutionary biology.

26 ence of cooperation is a central question in evolutionary biology.

27 f speciation in courses such as Genetics and Evolutionary Biology.

28 the tree of life remains a key challenge in evolutionary biology.

29 were used to address problems in ecology and evolutionary biology.

30 adaptive phenotypes is a central problem in evolutionary biology.

31 ombination have long been a central theme of evolutionary biology.

32 tant implications for both developmental and evolutionary biology.

33 divergence is a long-standing controversy in evolutionary biology.

34 analysis is increasingly used in ecology and evolutionary biology.

35 ne of the core problems in developmental and evolutionary biology.

36 evolve remain important unsolved puzzles in evolutionary biology.

37 al complexity is an outstanding challenge in evolutionary biology.

38 us and debate in the fields of molecular and evolutionary biology.

39 key, and provide guidelines for their use in evolutionary biology.

40 te of phylogenetic analysis tools for use in evolutionary biology.

41 ronmental adaptation is a central problem of evolutionary biology.

42 iological and medical genetics as well as on evolutionary biology.

43 s cooperate remains an important question in evolutionary biology.

44 response to selection dominates the field of evolutionary biology.

45 es diversity among clades is a major goal of evolutionary biology.

46 f cooperation is one of the great puzzles in evolutionary biology.

47 ation within species has long been a goal of evolutionary biology.

48 molecules to be analyzed using the tools of evolutionary biology.

49 esearch in mammalian genetics, genomics, and evolutionary biology.

50 ntegrated, as has happened in other areas of evolutionary biology.

51 ndamental, yet largely unresolved, issues in evolutionary biology.

52 are insufficient to establish competency in evolutionary biology.

53 trophic lateral sclerosis and an emphasis on evolutionary biology.

54 Origin of Species could prompt a new look at evolutionary biology.

55 ertilization is one of the oldest puzzles in evolutionary biology.

56 seen as one of the great triumphs of modern evolutionary biology.

57 are long-standing goals of developmental and evolutionary biology.

58 ous in nature and this presents a puzzle for evolutionary biology.

59 ons in biomedicine, agriculture, ecology and evolutionary biology.

60 ce of species is one of the central goals of evolutionary biology.

61 ex, is customarily not allied with topics in evolutionary biology.

62 are therefore important for many aspects of evolutionary biology.

63 ains one of the most perplexing phenomena in evolutionary biology.

64 Explaining cooperation is a challenge for evolutionary biology.

65 of pigmentation in genetics, development and evolutionary biology.

66 y important but poorly understood process in evolutionary biology.

67 al importance for medicine, agriculture, and evolutionary biology.

68 ration is one of the greatest challenges for evolutionary biology.

69 including political science, economics, and evolutionary biology.

70 netic exchange remains a crucial question in evolutionary biology.

71 ural selection is a long-standing paradox in evolutionary biology.

72 nance of cooperation is a classic problem in evolutionary biology.

73 s been one of the most difficult problems in evolutionary biology.

74 ains a central question in developmental and evolutionary biology.

75 he inheritance and induction modes to animal evolutionary biology.

76 rganisms for addressing general questions in evolutionary biology.

77 parasite virulence is a great challenge for evolutionary biology.

78 relating to its epidemiology, population and evolutionary biology.

79 s a fascinating problem in developmental and evolutionary biology.

80 others to reproduce, is a central problem in evolutionary biology.

81 emains one of the most enigmatic problems in evolutionary biology.

82 rony) is a topic of considerable interest in evolutionary biology.

83 ration is one of the greatest challenges for evolutionary biology.

84 ctive isolation remains a major challenge in evolutionary biology.

85 gh species diversity is an important goal in evolutionary biology.

86 hes to resolve long outstanding questions in evolutionary biology.

87 diterranean region is a challenging issue in evolutionary biology.

88 stabilizing selection is still a paradox in evolutionary biology.

89 ecies diversity is a fundamental question in evolutionary biology.

90 systems are highly debated topics in modern evolutionary biology.

91 ss landscapes is a long-standing question in evolutionary biology.

92 ntially major implications for their broader evolutionary biology.

93 esistance emergence based on principles from evolutionary biology.

94 rapid climate change is a critical goal for evolutionary biology.

95 raits is a central but challenging puzzle in evolutionary biology.

96 ss the ranges of species is a major focus of evolutionary biology.

97 hroughput sequencing to address questions in evolutionary biology.

98 ommonly used in the fields of structural and evolutionary biology.

99 cal adaptation is of fundamental interest in evolutionary biology.

100 in the history of life and a core problem in evolutionary biology.

101 al change remains an important challenge for evolutionary biology.

102 stic networks remains a central challenge in evolutionary biology.

103 f these factors remains a major challenge in evolutionary biology.

104 tant implications for both developmental and evolutionary biology.

105 ation to cooperation is a major challenge in evolutionary biology.

106 essure are intriguing topics in the field of evolutionary biology.

107 ains one of the most important challenges of evolutionary biology.

108 Darwinian fitness is a central concept in evolutionary biology.

109 er to aid others is an important question in evolutionary biology.

110 ural populations is of central importance in evolutionary biology.

111 estion at the interface of developmental and evolutionary biology [1-3].

112 in darkness is a poorly understood aspect of evolutionary biology [1].

113 esented one of the "abominable mysteries" in evolutionary biology [2].

114 e traditional provenance of cell biology and evolutionary biology, a comprehensive synthesis of evolu

115 ential to resolve long-standing questions in evolutionary biology about the role of gene exchange in

116 Sex ratio theory, a mainstay of evolutionary biology, accounts for this variation.

117 ecular time estimates remain useful tools of evolutionary biology, although utmost caution is require

118 There is growing recognition in both evolutionary biology and anthropology that dispersal is

119 ese two kinds of causality - the purviews of evolutionary biology and biochemistry, respectively - ar

120 nlocking many of the unresolved questions in evolutionary biology and biogeography.

121 s spectrum, biogeographical characteristics, evolutionary biology and conservation biology.

122 m marker genotype data in molecular ecology, evolutionary biology and conservation studies.

123 extending beyond immunology and medicine to evolutionary biology and conservation.

124 derstanding this relation is central to both evolutionary biology and developmental genetics.

125 sease state has significant implications for evolutionary biology and disease etiology.

126 which has emerged as a key model organism in evolutionary biology and ecology.

127 and one of the most widely studied groups in evolutionary biology and ecology.

128 ence of cooperation a fundamental paradox in evolutionary biology and ecology.

129 selection has long been a basic question in evolutionary biology and ecology.

130 utation (DGM) is of central significance for evolutionary biology and genetic studies.

131 g signals is one of the keystone concepts in evolutionary biology and has received substantial resear

132 To mount an effective response, expertise in evolutionary biology and in the history of the public co

133 In many disciplines, especially in evolutionary biology and oncology, the developmental per

134 tool used to model strategic interactions in evolutionary biology and social science.

135 lying their divergence, is a central goal of evolutionary biology and speciation research.

136 n between non-relatives is a puzzle for both evolutionary biology and the social sciences.

137 m into population biology, which shaded into evolutionary biology and thence to developmental biology

138 c variation in fitness is a crucial issue in evolutionary biology and yet remains largely unresolved.

139 is fundamental to understanding chemical and evolutionary biology, and for the exploitation of enzyme

140 ution of eusociality is a perennial issue in evolutionary biology, and genomic advances have fueled s

141 wear patterns has advanced our knowledge in evolutionary biology, and has opened up opportunities fo

142 ationships between physiology, behaviour and evolutionary biology, and the application of crop protec

143 and preferences is a fundamental problem in evolutionary biology, and the mechanisms remain highly c

144 ation; phylogenetics, molecular studies, and evolutionary biology; and biocontrol.

145 Concepts from population genetics and evolutionary biology appear to be sufficient to explain

146 Recent findings and analyses in evolutionary biology, archaeology, and ethnology provide

147 mong the most fundamental questions in viral evolutionary biology are how fast viruses evolve and how

148 oblematic because the comparative methods of evolutionary biology are ill suited to explain unique ev

149 a result, phylogenetic methods developed for evolutionary biology are increasingly being used in ling

150 A variety of questions in population and evolutionary biology are studied using chloroplast DNA (

151 th deep implications for neurophysiology and evolutionary biology, are not grounded on solid evidence

152 d addressing such long-standing questions in evolutionary biology as (1) are adaptive changes predomi

153 hese have implications for developmental and evolutionary biology as well as public policy.

154 s a key parameter in population genetics and evolutionary biology, as it quantifies the expected dist

155 important area of study in developmental and evolutionary biology, as well as ecology.

156 mental question for cell, developmental, and evolutionary biology, as well as for biomedicine.

157 lation size (N(e)) is a crucial parameter in evolutionary biology because it controls genetic drift a

158 hing contemporary evo devo to the fringes of evolutionary biology because it does not describe the ca

159 These findings are significant for evolutionary biology because social learning affords fas

160 hy sex evolved and persists is a problem for evolutionary biology, because sex disrupts favourable ge

161 in functions evolve is a central question in evolutionary biology, biochemistry, and biophysics.

162 g these markers in studies of population and evolutionary biology both in Helianthus and other angios

163 * Plant population genomics informs evolutionary biology, breeding, conservation and bioener

164 is one of the more distinctive metaphors of evolutionary biology, but no test of its claim that spec

165 epidoptera have long been a favored model in evolutionary biology, but to date descriptions of brain

166 from several groups that have considered how evolutionary biology can be useful in medicine, what phy

167 t also to those engaged in developmental and evolutionary biology, comparative genomics, stem cell re

168 a screening strategy that capitalizes on the evolutionary biology concept of neutral drift, and combi

169 One of the longest running debates in evolutionary biology concerns the kind of genetic variat

170 A long-standing debate in evolutionary biology concerns whether species diverge gr

171 d misrepresented more than any other idea in evolutionary biology, confusion that continues to the pr

172 It has found important applications in evolutionary biology, conservation and ecology, such as

173 rom several research perspectives, including evolutionary biology, conservation biology, and the gene

174 It has important applications in evolutionary biology, conservation genetics and plant an

175 ial genomes remains an unsolved challenge in evolutionary biology, despite long-standing debate about

176 or integrating psychology, neuroscience, and evolutionary biology differ from the approach exemplifie

177 f phenotypic change is important for several evolutionary biology disciplines, including phenotypic p

178 lates radical rethinking of key questions in evolutionary biology (e.g., the relations among evolutio

179 se data patterns, a systems biology (SB) and evolutionary biology (EB) approach was evaluated, which

180 Combining insights from evolutionary biology, economy, and the political and psy

181 Many fundamental questions in evolutionary biology entail estimating rates of lineage

182 nt with modification"--has been the focus of evolutionary biology for 150 years.

183 o have applications in many fields including evolutionary biology, forensics, medical genetics, and g

184 opportunities for testing central tenets of evolutionary biology formulated by Darwin in the Origin

185 Whereas adaptationism, widely accepted in evolutionary biology, gives primacy to extrinsic factors

186 This classic question in evolutionary biology has a deep history and has been stu

187 Ongoing innovation in phylogenetics and evolutionary biology has been accompanied by a prolifera

188 Physiology and evolutionary biology have developed as two separated dis

189 Anthropologists, borrowing techniques from evolutionary biology, have demonstrated that some common

190 cal explanation for an important question in evolutionary biology: how is community-level Mullerian m

191 diverse taxa can address a central issue in evolutionary biology: how morphological diversity arises

192 Gene flow is an important component in evolutionary biology; however, the role of gene flow in

193 c and phenotypic variation is a key focus of evolutionary biology, human genetics and plant breeding.

194 This rapidly increasing knowledge of the evolutionary biology, immunology, structural biology, an

195 t must involve natural history, ecology, and evolutionary biology in addition to genomics studies tha

196 New applications of evolutionary biology in medicine are being discovered at

197 e the integration of Mendelian genetics into evolutionary biology in the early 20th century, evolutio

198 y advocating a piecemeal toolkit approach to evolutionary biology, in lieu of any grand unified theor

199 These byproducts, known as spandrels in evolutionary biology, include the structural substrate o

200 is involved in several processes central to evolutionary biology including phenotypic plasticity, ev

201 It is relevant to important questions in evolutionary biology, including sympatric speciation, ge

202 Fluid dynamics and evolutionary biology independently provided evidence of

203 , a "network perspective" may help transform evolutionary biology into a scientific enterprise with g

204 he origins of cynical, strategic thinking in evolutionary biology, investigate how this illuminated t

205 Our general conclusion is that evolutionary biology is a crucial basic science for medi

206 A major problem in evolutionary biology is explaining the success of mutual

207 Although the vast majority of research in evolutionary biology is focused on adaption, a general t

208 A long-standing problem in evolutionary biology is how genetic variation arises wit

209 A major question in evolutionary biology is how mating patterns affect the f

210 A central unresolved issue in evolutionary biology is how metabolic innovations emerge

211 Evolutionary biology is not just another topic vying for

212 Although evolutionary biology is replete with explanations for co

213 practice of expert authors from the field of evolutionary biology is the closest to contemporary best

214 One of the most fundamental questions in evolutionary biology is the origin of the lineage leadin

215 An open question in evolutionary biology is the relationship between standin

216 One central, and yet unsolved, question in evolutionary biology is the relationship between the gen

217 A major unresolved challenge of evolutionary biology is to determine the nature of the a

218 A contemporary goal in both ecology and evolutionary biology is to develop theory that transcend

219 A major aim of evolutionary biology is to explain the respective roles

220 A major objective for evolutionary biology is to identify regions affected by

221 A central goal of evolutionary biology is to identify the genes and evolut

222 A challenge for evolutionary biology is to reconcile the diversity of la

223 A classic problem in population and evolutionary biology is to understand how a population o

224 A central challenge of developmental and evolutionary biology is to understand how anatomy is enc

225 One of the central challenges of evolutionary biology is to understand how coevolution or

226 A major goal of evolutionary biology is to understand how diverging popu

227 A key challenge in evolutionary biology is to understand how new morphologi

228 A major focus in evolutionary biology is to understand how the evolution

229 An important goal of evolutionary biology is to understand the constraints th

230 A long-standing goal of evolutionary biology is to understand the factors that d

231 One of the central goals of evolutionary biology is to understand the genetic basis

232 An important goal in evolutionary biology is to understand the genetic change

233 Yet a major challenge for evolutionary biology is to understand the role of ecolog

234 A central challenge of developmental and evolutionary biology is to understand the transformation

235 One great remaining problem in evolutionary biology is to understand which common ances

236 A central challenge in evolutionary biology is understanding how genetic mutati

237 One of the major unanswered questions in evolutionary biology is when and how the transition betw

238 One of the great mysteries of evolutionary biology is why closely related lineages acc

239 However, an open, important question in evolutionary biology is why hierarchical organization ev

240 f the most intriguing questions in microbial evolutionary biology is why some microorganisms bore.

241 Sex allocation theory, a cornerstone of evolutionary biology, is remarkably successful at explai

242 a pathogen and has theoretical importance in evolutionary biology, it is not known whether it ever re

243 Evolutionary biology itself has taken such a turn recent

244 sses, which have been extensively studied in evolutionary biology, limits cancer predictability and d

245 into larger scale population models used in evolutionary biology, macroeconomics, or sociology.

246 his hypothesis has become a powerful tool in evolutionary biology, making it possible to use molecula

247 iversals, suggesting that a new synthesis of evolutionary biology might become feasible in a not so r

248 scular disease in relation to the well known evolutionary biology model of growth and reproduction tr

249 The genetic model is a standard in evolutionary biology: mutations occur at unlinked loci,

250 Like other basic sciences, evolutionary biology needs to be taught both before and

251 transmission plays an important role in the evolutionary biology of avian influenza viruses-a manife

252 ies, raising interesting questions about the evolutionary biology of music.

253 theses regarding structural homology and the evolutionary biology of nonfrugivorous tephritids are re

254 Further progress in our understanding of the evolutionary biology of stress and mutagenesis will requ

255 ith was one of the most original thinkers in evolutionary biology of the post neo-Darwinian synthesis

256 Our review focuses on aspects of the evolutionary biology of these fungi that have remained u

257 ory ossicles is one of the central topics in evolutionary biology of vertebrates.

258 l many complex systems, such as in genetics, evolutionary biology or sociology and knowledge of the p

259 ay offer key insight into major questions in evolutionary biology, particularly whether the origins o

260 dvance a wide array of disciplines including evolutionary biology, pathogen surveillance, and biotech

261 Applied evolutionary biology provides a suite of strategies to a

262 ortant role in many research areas including evolutionary biology, quantitative genetics, and conserv

263 evolution, but also to appreciate how modern evolutionary biology research is practiced.

264 haracter matrices to support systematics and evolutionary biology research.

265 . G. Simpson, one of the chief architects of evolutionary biology's modern synthesis, proposed that d

266 onalized medicine are underpinned in part by evolutionary biology's Modern Synthesis.

267 In medical school, evolutionary biology should be taught as one of the basi

268 also consistent with research in comparative evolutionary biology showing rapid neocortical expansion

269 tive traits has been at the centre of modern evolutionary biology since Fisher; however, evaluating h

270 nce evolution have been central questions in evolutionary biology since the 1960s.

271 Flatfishes have attracted attention in evolutionary biology since the early history of the fiel

272 cal implications of findings in genomics for evolutionary biology since the Modern Synthesis.

273 t the heart of many of the challenges facing evolutionary biology, sociology, economics, and beyond.

274 for addressing a wide range of questions in evolutionary biology, such as those that elucidate histo

275 questions that date back to the beginning of evolutionary biology, such as whether evolution proceeds

276 Recent developments in ecology and evolutionary biology suggest it is time to revisit and r

277 ness landscapes are a fundamental concept in evolutionary biology that relate the genotype of individ

278 gene function, are fundamental questions in evolutionary biology that require such an understanding

279 ta to address a long-standing uncertainty in evolutionary biology, the identity of avian wing digits.

280 he use of computational methods derived from evolutionary biology to answer broad-scale questions abo

281 To use insights from evolutionary biology to assess the current evidence for

282 for these and other fundamental questions in evolutionary biology to be addressed at the molecular le

283 rinciples and methodologies from ecology and evolutionary biology to biophysics and mathematical mode

284 models demonstrate the potential of applied evolutionary biology to improve public health and diseas

285 n biology, and its influence has spread from evolutionary biology to other fields including the socia

286 tly debated and exciting topics in molecular evolutionary biology today.

287 Endosymbioses, therefore, point evolutionary biology toward an important dimension of ev

288 rgence is recognized as a central concept in evolutionary biology, very few tools are available for t

289 phy. Fontana, London, 1976) once argued that evolutionary biology was unscientific as its hypotheses

290 to address a long-standing question in plant evolutionary biology: whether or not apparently defensiv

291 The integration of evolutionary biology with developmental genetics into th

292 A synthesis of grass evolutionary biology with grassland ecosystem science wi

293 llows truly holistic approaches, integrating evolutionary biology with mechanistic molecular biology

294 ic diversity is a long-standing challenge in evolutionary biology, with implications for predicting d

295 ct species remains a fundamental question in evolutionary biology, with important implications for a

296 des striking support for this cornerstone of evolutionary biology, with important implications for bo

297 ithin populations is a long-standing goal in evolutionary biology, with important implications for co

298 rn study of sexual selection, so students of evolutionary biology would be well advised to revisit hi

299 essment of several long-standing problems of evolutionary biology would benefit from the availability

300 d populations is fundamental to the study of evolutionary biology, yet it remains an elusive goal, pa