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2 t beta-catenin is required qualitatively for exocrine acinar but not endocrine development, precisely
3 oform blocked the irreversible transition of exocrine acinar cells into pancreatic preneoplastic duct
4 and (4) aberrantly differentiated endocrine exocrine (ADEX) that correlate with histopathological ch
5 s of Prox1 from the pancreas led to multiple exocrine alterations, most notably premature acinar cell
7 which are aliphatic amines, are reported in exocrine and endocrine cells, with insulin-producing bet
11 llow-up of 36 months, the rates of new-onset exocrine and endocrine insufficiency were 6%and 2%, resp
13 radiographs did not discriminate between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas in control animals, wher
15 humans resulted in a marked expansion of the exocrine and endocrine pancreatic compartments, the form
17 mild exocrine pancreas disease, progressive exocrine and endocrine pancreatic loss during the first
19 letion attenuated the loss of PERK-deficient exocrine and endocrine pancreatic tissues and prevented
20 terature regarding the regulation of gastric exocrine and endocrine secretion, both basic science and
22 ficient embryonic pancreas, defects occur in exocrine and endocrine tissues shortly after differentia
23 epitracheal glands, for which a double role (exocrine and endocrine) has been demonstrated, are exami
24 an indispensible role in the development of exocrine and ocular surface disease in Aire knockout mic
25 he presence of periepithelial infiltrates in exocrine and parenchymal organs or resulting from immuno
28 when administered concurrently, and reduces exocrine apoptosis (reducing the impact on potential isl
29 n-4 led to acceleration of the disruption of exocrine architecture and chronic pancreatitis with muci
30 ibed in the literature, with an incidence of exocrine atrophy/inflammation seen in S-D (42-72%), HIP
32 l that central D2Rs mediate a neuroendocrine-exocrine cascade that controls the maturation of the GH
36 the 52-week study showed an increase in the exocrine cell mass in liraglutide-dosed animals, with no
39 d with incretin therapy, with both increased exocrine cell proliferation (P < 0.0001) and dysplasia (
40 4 may play a role in the efflux of cAMP from exocrine cells and neurokinin receptors are important in
41 acute inflammatory stress by locking damaged exocrine cells in a permanently de-differentiated state.
44 We propose that the lysosomal defect in the exocrine cells is caused by the combination of increased
45 he nongenetic conversion of human pancreatic exocrine cells to endocrine cells is novel and represent
49 protein content), as well as degeneration of exocrine cells, decreased zymogen granules, and alterati
50 (INS-1 and human islets), but not PANC1 and exocrine cells, was mediated specifically by intracellul
56 lear form of Yap are apparent throughout the exocrine compartment and correlate with increases in lev
60 s1 leads to the impaired regeneration of the exocrine compartment, accelerated fatty metaplasia, and
64 ontent or the number of Ki67(+) cells in the exocrine compartment; however, pancreatic protein conten
65 blocked differentiation of the endocrine and exocrine compartments, whereas loss of a single Yap alle
67 We found that serpin B13 is expressed in the exocrine component of the mouse pancreas, including the
71 reatic findings in all groups included focal exocrine degeneration, atrophy, inflammation, ductular c
76 ators Neurog3, MafA, Pdx1 and Pax6 converted exocrine duct cells into endocrine progeny with hallmark
78 a monogenic form of diabetes and pancreatic exocrine dysfunction due to mutations in the CEL gene en
80 the exocrine pancreas and, in the context of exocrine dysplasia, may accelerate formation of neoplast
81 minations and quantifications indicated that exocrine, endocrine and ductal compartments retained the
82 ield strength has yet to fully visualize the exocrine, endocrine, vascular, and stromal components of
84 his study was to determine whether the human exocrine-enriched fraction from the islet isolation proc
86 functions (including water/salt homeostasis, exocrine fluid secretion, and epidermal hydration) and h
87 per gram at 15 min), most likely due to the exocrine function and high protein turnover within the p
88 rfusion, injury, as measured by amylase, and exocrine function of human pancreases using EVNP and dem
89 , quality of life [QoL]), medical (endo- and exocrine function), and clinical (reoperation) results r
93 pment and support a rationale for performing exocrine functional tests for patients with IRF6-damagin
94 nced by preservation of pancreatic endocrine/exocrine functions and a low rate of reoperation for tum
95 w-up of 50 months, both pancreatic endocrine/exocrine functions were preserved in 92% of patients.
96 nvolved in the generation and maintenance of exocrine gland acinar cells have not yet been establishe
97 Although IgG autoantibodies against various exocrine gland antigens have been described in IgG4-RD,
98 , exhibited extensive vacuolization of their exocrine gland cells, while the liver, brain, and muscle
99 ion, our data report a novel role of Irf6 in exocrine gland development and support a rationale for p
100 ver 3 wk post-AdV infection, consistent with exocrine gland dysfunction as a consequence of the infla
101 lling, smooth muscle contraction, airway and exocrine gland secretion, and rhythmic movements of the
103 Characterizations of the myriad neuropteran exocrine gland systems, including prothoracic, metathora
104 s similar to CpMRP and assume therefore that exocrine gland-based defensive strategies, evolved by th
105 defined circuit by which a single compound, exocrine gland-secreted peptide-1 (ESP1), enhances repro
108 helial mononuclear cell infiltrates, both in exocrine glands and in other parenchymal organs (kidney,
109 We demonstrate that the vacuoles in the exocrine glands are enlarged autolysosomes containing un
110 likely calcium-dependent chloride channel of exocrine glands has led to a more detailed understanding
111 HAT-L4 was expressed in epithelial cells and exocrine glands in tissues including skin, esophagus, tr
112 nifesting as lymphocytic infiltration of the exocrine glands leading to chronically impaired lacrimal
114 oimmune disease involving salivary and other exocrine glands that leads to progressive lymphocytic in
115 lymphocytic infiltration and destruction of exocrine glands, followed by systemic organ damage and B
116 characterized by lymphocytic infiltration of exocrine glands, mainly salivary and lacrimal, resulting
117 identify the role of IRF6 in development of exocrine glands, specifically the major salivary glands.
118 ch as the secretions of airway epithelia and exocrine glands, the contraction of smooth muscles, and
119 c autoimmune disorder that typically affects exocrine glands--mainly labial and lacrimal--leading to
126 ke peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, is an exocrine hormone, which has potent insulinotropic action
129 left-sided resection, the risk of developing exocrine insufficiency after surgery was higher after dr
132 adult-onset diabetes, with subclinical or no exocrine insufficiency, suggesting an important role for
136 apillaries were, however, found at the islet-exocrine interface, frequently located along blood capil
138 trates, independently of the severity of the exocrine lesion and in the absence of amyloid deposits.
139 DA subtypes: classical, quasimesenchymal and exocrine-like, and we present evidence for clinical outc
141 st that POSTN is a crucial factor for proper exocrine lineage-specific regeneration after severe acut
143 s were located in fibrotic septa between the exocrine lobules and adjacent to the ductal system of th
145 gulate networks involved in KRAS activation, exocrine (NR5A2 and RBPJL), and endocrine differentiatio
147 ations such as pancreaticocutaneous fistula, exocrine or endocrine pancreatic insufficiency, need for
148 To study recovery from ER stress in the exocrine organ, we generated mice with conditional disru
152 inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis reduces exocrine pancreas and beta cell mass, and that these red
154 herapy may induce focal proliferation in the exocrine pancreas and, in the context of exocrine dyspla
160 Expression of the homeobox gene Prox1 in the exocrine pancreas changes throughout development in mice
164 were required for pancreatic viability; the exocrine pancreas died in mice that were depleted of DCs
165 netic factors likely influence the extent of exocrine pancreas disease in CF ferrets and have implica
167 Although CF kits are born with only mild exocrine pancreas disease, progressive exocrine and endo
169 raumatic brain injury or cardiac arrest; and exocrine pancreas DNA was identified in patients with pa
170 Bmi1 expression was up-regulated in the exocrine pancreas during regeneration after cerulein-ind
171 eatorrhea was induced by embolization of the exocrine pancreas gland and pancreatic duct ligation in
173 sizes an underappreciated involvement of the exocrine pancreas in the natural course of type 1 diabet
175 The pancreatic anlage that gives rise to the exocrine pancreas is located in the ventral gut endoderm
177 y, we report that CD8 T cells infiltrate the exocrine pancreas of diabetic subjects in high numbers a
178 copy and immunohistochemical analysis in the exocrine pancreas of multiorgan donors with T1D (both at
185 ounts and chemotaxis as well as a diminished exocrine pancreas size in a SRP54-knockdown zebrafish mo
187 ctrum of fibro-inflammatory disorders of the exocrine pancreas that includes calcifying, obstructive,
188 on and pancreatitis, and inflammation of the exocrine pancreas that promotes development of pancreati
189 ancreatitis is a debilitating disease of the exocrine pancreas that, under chronic conditions, is a m
190 n order to reveal a possible requirement for exocrine pancreas tissue in endocrine development and/or
192 that actin-coated secretory vesicles of the exocrine pancreas travel this distance over bundles of s
193 istorically, diabetes due to diseases of the exocrine pancreas was described as pancreatogenic or pan
194 cute inflammatory phase, the recovery of the exocrine pancreas was massively impaired in Postn-defici
195 of Bmi1(-/-) mice were hypoplastic, and the exocrine pancreas was replaced with ductal metaplasia th
197 eatment did not exert any negative effect on exocrine pancreas, by inducing either pancreatic inflamm
198 itis is caused by inflammatory injury to the exocrine pancreas, from which both humans and animal mod
201 r tissues, including the heart, vasculature, exocrine pancreas, liver, and central nervous system.
202 P) is a painful inflammatory disorder of the exocrine pancreas, ranking as the most common gastrointe
204 activity and duct cells within the liver and exocrine pancreas, whereas hepatocyte and acinar pancrea
206 atic capillaries were regularly found in the exocrine pancreas, with small lymphatic vessels located
225 IL-1betaAb treatment also protected the exocrine pancreas; the number of infiltrating macrophage
226 and KCR8-16 mice developed dedifferentiated exocrine pancreata within 2 months of age and became mal
229 ficient hESCs and iPSCs manifest deficits in exocrine pancreatic and hematopoietic differentiation in
230 e of 51 y at baseline were included, and 865 exocrine pancreatic cancers were diagnosed after a media
232 imilar to those in people with CF, including exocrine pancreatic destruction, focal biliary cirrhosis
233 noreactive trypsinogen (IRT), a biomarker of exocrine pancreatic disease in cystic fibrosis (CF), is
234 le entity; it occurs because of a variety of exocrine pancreatic diseases with varying mechanisms of
236 e first 2 months of life with no evidence of exocrine pancreatic dysfunction and a morphologically no
237 zed by bone marrow failure with neutropenia, exocrine pancreatic dysfunction and skeletal abnormaliti
241 pitfalls in the use of diagnostic tests for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) confound interpr
242 utosomal-recessive disorder characterized by exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and hematopoietic dysf
243 s with insulin-treated neonatal diabetes and exocrine pancreatic insufficiency requiring enzyme repla
245 ve ribosome assembly and are associated with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, chronic neutropenia a
249 Secretin is a hormone that stimulates the exocrine pancreatic secretion of bicarbonate-rich fluid
251 T cell-specific loss of Foxo1 resulted in exocrine pancreatitis, hind limb paralysis, multiorgan l
252 fat infiltration (P < 0.05) was noted in the exocrine parenchyma of IL-1betaAb-treated CDs-HSD rats c
257 o (INS-1 and PANC1 cells and human islet and exocrine preparations) and in vivo (nonhuman primates an
260 analyzed the function of POSTN in pancreatic exocrine regeneration after the induction of a severe ac
265 t preparation was used to measure pancreatic exocrine secretion (PES) and plasma insulin following mi
267 otein kinase C (PKC) in mediating muscarinic exocrine secretion has not been elucidated, and these ar
271 Recent studies have shown that pancreatic exocrine secretions (PES) are modulated by dorsal motor
272 roader binding profile, decreases pancreatic exocrine secretions and may prevent postoperative pancre
277 and pancreatic sections with an endocrine or exocrine selectivity of approximately 4; selectivity was
279 logy of 21 exocrine glands and 13 supposedly exocrine structures recorded for lepidopteran larvae is
280 To do so, we quantified pancreatic islet and exocrine sympathetic nerve fiber area from autopsy sampl
282 Importantly, low-purity (30:70% endocrine:exocrine) syngeneic rat islet preparations displayed fun
283 ndom motility pattern throughout the compact exocrine tissue and displayed unimpeded yet nonlinear mi
285 ilar expression of HLA class I in islets and exocrine tissue in subjects with recent-onset type 1 dia
286 tudy, we generated mutant mice, in which the exocrine tissue is hypoplastic, in order to reveal a pos
287 nown but essential factor(s) in the adjacent exocrine tissue that regulates proper formation of endoc
288 ass I expression was found between islet and exocrine tissue using Western blot, flow cytometry, real
289 f insulin secretion, cold ischemia time, and exocrine tissue volume transplanted, accounted for 43% o
292 acterized by destructive infiltration of the exocrine tissue with CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells, B cells,
293 gnificantly higher CD8 T cell density in the exocrine tissue without the presence of prominent insuli
294 spontaneous inflammatory infiltration of the exocrine tissue, common to both T1D and T2D subjects.
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