ライフサイエンスコーパス: extrapolation

1 pic anchors for in vitro to in vivo toxicity extrapolation.

2 sound, but not the post hoc ergo procter hoc extrapolation.

3 dose rabbit data and then conduct a low-dose extrapolation.

4 herefore, they were well suited for regional extrapolation.

5 extrapolation and 5.53 dl/g using the Kramer extrapolation.

6 llowed us to approximate the missing data by extrapolation.

7 tions for diarrhea, and associated costs, by extrapolation.

8 We did intention-to-treat analyses with no extrapolation.

9 d in vitro to in vivo biotransformation rate extrapolation.

10 l responses proposed to contribute to motion extrapolation.

11 stic of Earth's core is higher than previous extrapolations.

12 --unlike previous estimates, which relied on extrapolations.

13 derived from toxicology-based, interspecies extrapolations.

14 nding model reduces the uncertainty in these extrapolations.

15 least in the order of 10(15) M(-1) (based on extrapolation), 3 orders of magnitude larger than that o

16 rns of variability can lead to more rational extrapolations across species and improved protectivenes

17 Furthermore, exponential extrapolation allowed prediction of the new PetCO2 equil

18 rogeneity of some HIV-1 Env proteins and, by extrapolation, also vaccine immunogens from other pathog

19 ic viscosity was 5.84 dl/g using the Huggins extrapolation and 5.53 dl/g using the Kramer extrapolati

20 effective framework to test in vitro-in vivo extrapolation and holds great promise for predicting tox

21 and understanding the neural basis of motion extrapolation and prediction.

22 bioactivity assays using in vitro-to-in vivo extrapolation and reverse dosimetry.

23 These data fit previous extrapolations and, combined with new osmolalities from

24 scertainment criteria, methods of estimation/extrapolation, and sources of case ascertainment.

25 r demand on visual-spatial memory for motion extrapolation, and thus participants did not experience

26 sed on theoretical predictions using extreme extrapolations, and so is uncertain.

27 (EIAV) as an example, demonstrates a linear extrapolation approach to obtain backbone (15)N spin rel

28 The "constrained extrapolation" approach generalizes earlier global semie

29 For membrane proteins, the extrapolations are fraught with considerable uncertainty

30 ed mice needs to be viewed with caution when extrapolations are made to the function of the human ner

31 in uses the fast-OFF cell circuit for target extrapolation as we suggest, the circuit dynamics should

32 nceptually reversing these expansions allows extrapolation backward in time to generate models of pri

33 n actual object reappearance position and an extrapolation based on pre-occlusion velocity.

34 Ultimately, the uncertain extrapolation behavior associated with the available dat

35 Extrapolation between centers is difficult and decision-

36 However, there was poor extrapolation between species and extrapolation was limi

37 terpreting field data and the constraints of extrapolations between species, particularly in terms of

38 However, in many cases, a naive 'extrapolation' between the two species has not succeeded

39 ing subsets of the data, we demonstrate that extrapolation beyond a known part of the landscape is di

40 timation of global species richness requires extrapolation beyond the number of species known.

41 5.15, in the range 185.8-153.8 degrees C, on extrapolation by the derived Arrhenius equation, lead to

42 Linear baseline extrapolation, commonly used with absorbance, often fail

43 as a null model, or to perform tasks such as extrapolation, compression and control.

44 Recent advances, including the CO-eXpression ExtrapolatioN (COXEN) algorithm, suggest that developmen

45 applying an algorithm we term "coexpression extrapolation" (COXEN).

46 1 FMNs to axotomy-induced cell death and, by extrapolation, disease progression, is not intrinsic to

47 e methods used and the taxa considered, such extrapolations, especially from small percentages of kno

48 We find that extrapolations for drip-line positions and selected nucl

49 Consonant with predictions, subject extrapolations for test trajectories were consistent wit

50 Here we show, based on extrapolation from a random sample of land snail species

51 on can be reconstructed via interpolation or extrapolation from adjacent contextual cues by what is n

52 endering management decisions to be based on extrapolation from adult data and the experience of the

53 tion durations are generally based on coarse extrapolation from adult guidelines.

54 This would enable more direct extrapolation from controlled dosing studies to estimate

55 of low dose radiation has been estimated by extrapolation from data at higher doses according to the

56 in patients with obesity or IBD are based on extrapolation from general guidelines for antithrombotic

57 Matute et al. claim, based solely upon extrapolation from genetic crosses of D. santomea and D.

58 However, a tentative extrapolation from high-income country data suggests glo

59 of similarities is nearly exhausted and that extrapolation from one receptor to another is as likely

60 tary, being mainly derived via bioinformatic extrapolation from other kingdoms.

61 Extrapolation from our results suggests that if BSE were

62 and daily everolimus administration allowed extrapolation from preclinical studies and first clinica

63 because it requires spatial integration and extrapolation from prior knowledge.

64 degrees C are obtained directly or by short extrapolation from published values.

65 en not directly available for esophagectomy, extrapolation from related evidence was made.

66 estinal microsomal protein was determined by extrapolation from spiked stable isotope standards.

67 sease is based largely on expert opinion and extrapolation from studies in older children given the r

68 Extrapolation from studies in the 1980s suggests that sm

69 for dyslipidemia in this population requires extrapolation from studies performed in older adults.

70 Likewise, an extrapolation from the asteroid Vesta would require at l

71 Extrapolation from the CDC-supplied LMS parameters does

72 Based on extrapolation from the survey sample to the community, w

73 try into one environment according to linear extrapolation from the time-dependent shifts observed du

74 Models generally assume an extrapolation from the warmer experiments of Merlivat an

75 However, this is a vast extrapolation from their natural state; development of n

76 iatric psychosis are urgently needed because extrapolations from adult studies might not be implement

77 ng and treating P-NETs in MEN1 patients, and extrapolations from approaches used in patients with non

78 substantially lower than suggested by simple extrapolations from French Polynesia.

79 timates are derived from large spatial-scale extrapolations from highly heterogeneous and often poorl

80 The results enable extrapolations from one scale to another, and from one f

81 ilar to published studies based on body-mass extrapolations from studies in adults.

82 rcentile was reasonably well approximated by extrapolations from the LMS values.

83 Based on extrapolations from these data, the estimated number of

84 By extrapolation, I(b) is the predominant form of the denat

85 This estimation of J0 does not involve an extrapolation in length, because it was possible to meas

86 England, United States to overcome issues of extrapolation in novel environments.

87 of allosteric binding sites in AChBP and, by extrapolation, in the human alpha7 nAChR as determined b

88 Extrapolations indicated theoretical water-activity mini

89 However, such forecasts require extrapolation into new locations and environments.

90 We also evaluate how the method chosen for extrapolation into nonanalog conditions affects the pred

91 In vitro-in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) analyses translating high-throughp

92 nputs to a recently refined in vitro-in vivo extrapolation (IVIVE) model.

93 mplex LC/colloidal systems and calculate the extrapolation length of the LCM.

94 rces based on published estimates as well as extrapolations made using these estimates, and lay out p

95 The individual patient-level extrapolation may need to be solved by a future randomiz

96 amilial hemiplegic migraine and possibly, by extrapolation, may reflect on the pathophysiology of mor

97 ly, we have developed and validated a double extrapolation method for predicting retention factors at

98 This extrapolation method has the advantages that it does not

99 The extrapolation method was validated by a series of (15)O-

100 In contrast, ratios determined by an extrapolation method were 32 to 242% of the expected cDN

101 nd compared with the threshold method and an extrapolation method.

102 Two computational methodologies-a vinylogue extrapolation methodology and a block localized wave fun

103 With the use of the vinylogue extrapolation methodology, resonance effects were determ

104 methods to fill data gaps and on identifying extrapolation methods to derive suitable values for the

105 reaction (qPCR) analysis, the threshold and extrapolation methods, either make assumptions about PCR

106 r basic modeling principles but very diverse extrapolation methods.

107 ction accuracy were consistent with a linear extrapolation model that predicted prey position at the

108 Based on our extrapolation model, we estimated that the PPV and NPV w

109 bservatory, supplemented by a magnetic field extrapolation model.

110 xplicit forest disturbance maps coupled with extrapolation models predicted mortality and severe stru

111 By extrapolation, more than 4.8 million Americans underwent

112 Extrapolation of a Bronsted plot [log(k(25)(N)) = (-1.81

113 Extrapolation of a power-law mass distribution fitted to

114 However, extrapolation of a regional H2 flux based on the deep go

115 ount of binding molecules allows the precise extrapolation of adhesion rates, from which the concentr

116 Polynomial extrapolation of all the data to zero denaturant yields

117 Molecular data to date has been limited to extrapolation of animal studies.

118 Extrapolation of average air-water exchange flux values

119 By simplistic extrapolation of average weights from rats to humans, a

120 he issues surrounding interchangeability and extrapolation of biosimilars to other disease and patien

121 en real-life patient populations, which make extrapolation of clinical trial data to actual clinical

122 tial for the correct data interpretation and extrapolation of conclusions applicable to the human bra

123 cate a necessary caution with respect to the extrapolation of crystal structures to the study of fibr

124 RRP was estimated by the back-extrapolation of cumulative EPSC amplitudes during a tra

125 Extrapolation of data for these model systems to carrot

126 Extrapolation of data from 13 WWTPs to the nation as a w

127 hildren with mild and moderate asthma and on extrapolation of data from studies in adults with severe

128 While extrapolation of data from the general population sugges

129 Our data demonstrate that extrapolation of data on DC biology from one species to

130 tion, precluding quantitative comparison and extrapolation of data.

131 nsitive analytical determination allowed the extrapolation of diagnostic information from the minor c

132 rformed and that have been licensed based on extrapolation of efficacy and safety data from other ind

133 al burden of disease, other factors, such as extrapolation of environmental sampling to the entire ex

134 It was found that extrapolation of experimental data using this function t

135 diators might have been overstated, owing to extrapolation of experimental findings from young animal

136 rs and exhibits unique properties which make extrapolation of findings from the other two subtypes di

137 Extrapolation of first-order rate constants measured at

138 he entire GrIS to SLR have been based on the extrapolation of four major outlet glaciers.

139 ts could serve as supportive information for extrapolation of hepatobiliary elimination from preclini

140 on the association kinetics, justifying the extrapolation of in vitro data to processes in the cell.

141 n squared error for MD forecasts with linear extrapolation of indices were 3.58 dB and 31.91 dB(2), a

142 In order to allow extrapolation of insights gained from murine models to t

143 onductivity of C60, obtained from the linear extrapolation of inverse conductivity vs. inverse length

144 It facilitates the extrapolation of laboratory experiments to ecologically

145 rstand the functioning of the system and for extrapolation of laboratory findings of stressor impacts

146 fety regulations in structural design or the extrapolation of laboratory results to geophysical field

147 We evaluated back-extrapolation of land use regression (LUR) models for an

148 The study clearly shows that the extrapolation of LCA results for the circulating fleet a

149 index (VFI) forecasts were calculated by (1) extrapolation of linear regression of MD and VFI, and (2

150 ere we use bottom-up (inventory, statistical extrapolation of local flux measurements, and process-ba

151 ent instead, a modification of the method by extrapolation of logarithmic selectivity coefficients ap

152 Back-extrapolation of LUR models appears valid for exposure a

153 he stability is much lower than predicted by extrapolation of measurements made at high denaturant co

154 discussed seven independent approaches: (i) extrapolation of mobility to the zero power, (ii) initia

155 These results suggest that global extrapolation of models based on geographically and taxo

156 The calculated effective dose, based on extrapolation of mouse data, was 0.0218 mSv/MBq, which w

157 uss the challenges specific to cross-species extrapolation of neutrophil function during mouse versus

158 inear prediction motion task that emphasized extrapolation of occluded accelerative object motion.

159 Preliminary extrapolation of osmolalities of predicted isosmotic sta

160 Extrapolation of our main cryogenic folding phase and pr

161 From extrapolation of our Marcus equation relationship, we pr

162 nterfacial free energy of 29(3) mN/m from an extrapolation of our results to the melting temperature.

163 Extrapolation of our results to the scenario of a contin

164 e oxygen levels have largely been limited to extrapolation of paleoredox conditions reconstructed fro

165 The extrapolation of peripheral evidence from clinical studi

166 mer scientific basis for laboratory to field extrapolation of persistence test results.

167 eatment design of complex diseases; (ii) the extrapolation of phenotype profiles beyond provided clas

168 Extrapolation of plots of the inductive difference (Delt

169 Extrapolation of post-mortem data predicts that a approx

170 estimated to live 4.4 years on average from extrapolation of recent constant hazard rates beyond the

171 f biological organization and facilitate the extrapolation of results across routes of exposure, dosi

172 he mobile-phase density, complicating linear extrapolation of retention over longer or shorter column

173 subtypes, particularly in humans; this makes extrapolation of rodent findings to the human situation

174 , such hypotheses have largely relied on the extrapolation of single-cell responses to population res

175 obal mass balance estimates for GICs rely on extrapolation of sparse mass balance measurements repres

176 Estimation of annual Rsoil requires extrapolation of survey measurements or gap filling of a

177 Extrapolation of the apparent free-energy values measure

178 n higher numbers than expected from a simple extrapolation of the bulk solubility to the low growth t

179 ublet levels is not consistent with a simple extrapolation of the calculated relative reaction cross

180 nal program, which is in large part a direct extrapolation of the changes that occur during slow grow

181 ced the understanding of its photochemistry, extrapolation of the conclusions to the real system requ

182 ncogene in the majority of melanomas, and in extrapolation of the correlation data, interference with

183 Extrapolation of the current depletion rate suggests tha

184 Extrapolation of the data demonstrated that the detectio

185 6 ms, which corresponds to 1 +/- 0.6 ms upon extrapolation of the data to zero SDS concentration.

186 An extrapolation of the electrochemical and XPS data indica

187 sound velocity, in contrast with a standard extrapolation of the equation of state.

188 ension of supercooled water follows a smooth extrapolation of the IAPWS equation in the supercooled r

189 o be corrected for equilibrium, typically by extrapolation of the loss kinetics of performance refere

190 Extrapolation of the PCs backward for 800 years reveals

191 Extrapolation of the prevalence estimate to the populati

192 odiversity results not just from large-scale extrapolation of the process of adaptive radiation in a

193 and diagnosis, these factors allowed for the extrapolation of the risk of dropout.

194 However, extrapolation of the transgene data to endogenous L1s su

195 ncrease was less than expected from a linear extrapolation of the trend observed at lower concentrati

196 For younger miRNAs, extrapolation of their expression profiles from those of

197 Extrapolation of these data to in vivo studies in a rat

198 cle oxidative phosphorylation cascade, while extrapolation of these data to the exercising muscle pre

199 Extrapolation of these findings in mice suggests that th

200 Extrapolation of these findings to developing countries

201 among household contacts may also limit the extrapolation of these findings to the community setting

202 However, extrapolation of these findings towards the in vivo scen

203 s been demonstrated in bioassay experiments, extrapolation of these laboratory results to natural con

204 By linear extrapolation of these quantities from short weathering

205 Extrapolation of these recommendations to other PAH subg

206 YP17A1 expression and activity, confound the extrapolation of these results to humans.

207 Extrapolation of these results to other animals is strai

208 Extrapolation of these results to reaction coordinate mo

209 Extrapolation of these timescales to particle sizes in t

210 iacetylene oligomers and provide an accurate extrapolation of these values to the polymer limit.

211 Extrapolation of this model to lower pH suggests that th

212 Extrapolation of this model to the human infant should n

213 Extrapolation of this overlap suggests that 1.93 x 10(11

214 ialized properties, to the three-dimensional extrapolation of this technique to more complex structur

215 rences in organ dosimetry, thus complicating extrapolations of dose-response relationships to human p

216 t research groups, leading to the paucity of extrapolations of experimental findings into understandi

217 se biases should temper the use of plots for extrapolations of forest dynamics to larger scales, and

218 Apparently, long extrapolations of helical membrane protein unfolding fre

219 Shadlen et al's Comment focuses on extrapolations of our results that were not implied or a

220 These results show that extrapolations of population information based on random

221 much of the current controversy to premature extrapolations of the effects of acidification on neuron

222 ing to the obtained results and regardingthe extrapolations of the maximum residue limits existing fo

223 han would be expected on the basis of linear extrapolations of the relative risks from active smoking

224 Extrapolations of the results of model reactions conduct

225 Accurate extrapolations of this type will help planners, transpor

226 Extrapolations of vertical trends for trunks and branche

227 higher pressure phase boundaries are either extrapolations or inferred based on indirect evidence.

228 laims concerning selectivity are based on an extrapolation over four orders of magnitude to low Ca(2+

229 Most extrapolation procedures are based on the implicit assum

230 nd European emission inventories using three extrapolation proxies, namely the gross domestic product

231 ulations being compared, thus avoiding model extrapolation related to model transfers.

232 of assessment and the challenges of species extrapolation require the development of alternative app

233 be central in the low-dose and cross-species extrapolations required in achieving this goal.

234 Extrapolation revealed a mean E2 level after anastrozole

235 enabling a formal assessment of widely used extrapolation schemes.

236 ropose a novel application of the simulation-extrapolation (SIMEX) procedure to address measurement e

237 Extrapolation strategies are thus needed to fill in thos

238 Extrapolations suggest the smallest 2/3rds of species re

239 62800 (32000-118000) averted infections, and extrapolation suggested that 202000 (98300-407000) infec

240 An extrapolation suggests that a dominant stimulatory syste

241 othesis, we trained subjects on a moving dot extrapolation task that makes distinct predictions for t

242 pts at solving this problem involve delicate extrapolations that are highly nonunique and that lack a

243 Based on experimental results and extrapolation, the detection limit is less than 100 pg/m

244 e, and congenital fibrosis syndrome) and, by extrapolation, the hypoplasia or dysgenesis of noncephal

245 By extrapolation, the length of Fgf8 expression could be cr

246 he electrodes in a pi system is an immediate extrapolation; the theory then predicts that for some sp

247 he vicinity of the replication forks, and by extrapolation, this is also likely to be the case for th

248 energy of stable phases, without relying on extrapolation, thus enabling a formal assessment of wide

249 at necessitates revision of the experimental extrapolation to 0 kelvin.

250 Values of MSE-R(2) for back-extrapolation to 1991 were 0.42-0.45 and 0.52-0.55 for 2

251 ative rodent bioassay dose-response data for extrapolation to a single cancer potency estimate for hu

252 nt studies in orthopedic/general surgery and extrapolation to actual clinical practice.

253 However, field research is necessary for extrapolation to agricultural settings.

254 simple models and assumptions, which limits extrapolation to current conditions.

255 that salamanders aim their tongues by using extrapolation to estimate future prey position, thereby

256 The residual component, extracted by extrapolation to films of vanishing thickness and suppor

257 Extrapolation to forces at which the winding and unwindi

258 using an approach that would be suitable for extrapolation to human patients.

259 ls furnishes an important research tool, but extrapolation to humans requires care.

260 Remarkably, extrapolation to infinite Reynolds number of both of the

261 few streams on the regional level, hampering extrapolation to larger scales.

262 Extrapolation to lifetime therapy yielded the cost per Q

263 r crater chronology and an updated dynamical extrapolation to Mercury, we find that the oldest surfac

264 ically based 'laws', allowing more confident extrapolation to natural faults.

265 impact local malaria dynamics is complex and extrapolation to other settings or future times is contr

266 Extrapolation to other solid cancers demonstrated highly

267 Extrapolation to perennial plants in the humid tropics i

268 SD], 448.33 [19.66]), along with weights for extrapolation to population estimates.

269 re conducted under controlled conditions for extrapolation to real situations, we evaluate exposure r

270 Extrapolation to real-world exposure scenarios must cons

271 Extrapolation to standard conditions gave log(beta0)1:1

272 is reduced by 40 % relative to that found by extrapolation to T=0.

273 xicity is preferably performed in vitro, but extrapolation to the in vivo outcome remains very challe

274 tration alters its speciation, rendering the extrapolation to the low dose exposure chemically incons

275 he nonthermostated capillary part, (v) inter/extrapolation to the nominal temperature, (vi) internal

276 he reliance on a rough figure of 400,000 for extrapolation to the total Yazidi population of Sinjar a

277 By extrapolation to the UK as a whole, it is estimated that

278 e-based studies with an expectation of valid extrapolation to the understanding and treatment of pati

279 However, for extrapolation to therapeutically relevant doses and plas

280 Extrapolation to transplant patients suggests that the m

281 After extrapolation to typical polymerization temperature, Del

282 Extrapolation to unmeasured forest components (live root

283 glass phase without requiring uncontrollable extrapolations to infinite times or system sizes.

284 ant plant trait distributions will not allow extrapolations to novel community assemblages in future

285 chanism-dependent isotope effects precluding extrapolations to other organic micropollutants reacting

286 nt gradient profiles, by simple mathematical extrapolation using a known equation, thus offering very

287 D absent PCV7 introduction were estimated by extrapolation using either Poisson regression modeling o

288 ing Cox proportional hazards regression with extrapolation using exponential models.

289 ing Cox proportional hazards regression with extrapolation using exponential models.

290 ing Cox proportional hazards regression with extrapolation using exponential models.

291 as estimated using actual survival data with extrapolation using proportional hazard models adjusting

292 vation efforts must estimate connectivity by extrapolation using taxonomy, adult distribution, life h

293 Such rate predictions are based on extrapolations using classical nucleation theory, which

294 We present out-of-sample extrapolation utilizing semi-supervised ML (OSE-SSL) to

295 The magnitude of PVA extrapolation varies systematically with target size, sp

296 Back-extrapolation was conducted for 2009 and 2001 models to

297 e was poor extrapolation between species and extrapolation was limited to geographic scales smaller t

298 By extrapolation, we find that prolonged school closure dur

299 mens for 1- and 2-d protocols based on those extrapolations will result in the expected radiation dos

300 es lower than previously inferred from model extrapolations, with implications for the evolution of t