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1 on potency and selectivity over thrombin and factor Xa.
2 1)s(-1)) and selectively (> 20-fold) inhibit factor Xa.
3 t platelet subpopulations capable of binding factor Xa.
4 h inhibits both factor VIIa and its product, factor Xa.
5 e was changed to permit activation by bovine factor Xa.
6 atorial library based on its ability to bind factor Xa.
7 ng cleavage and activation of prothrombin by factor Xa.
8 1 but does not enhance coagulant function of factor Xa.
9 antithrombin, thereby indirectly inhibiting factor Xa.
10 block the activation of fVIII by thrombin or factor Xa.
11 rotein, or protease activity of thrombin and Factor Xa.
12 ty related to an ability to bind and inhibit factor Xa.
14 trate selectivity profile similar to that of factor Xa, a Na(+)-activated protease involved in blood
15 thelial cells and that annexin 2 facilitates factor Xa activation of PAR-1 but does not enhance coagu
16 ies several features of the hydration of the factor Xa active site relevant to the structure-activity
19 from baseline of 39% in the measure of anti-factor Xa activity among patients receiving rivaroxaban
20 re evaluated for changes in measures of anti-factor Xa activity and were assessed for clinical hemost
21 er the bolus administration, the median anti-factor Xa activity decreased by 89% (95% confidence inte
22 sion of andexanet substantially reduced anti-factor Xa activity in patients with acute major bleeding
23 of 47 patients had a baseline value for anti-factor Xa activity of at least 75 ng per milliliter (or
24 g the rivaroxaban-treated participants, anti-factor Xa activity was reduced by 92% among those who re
25 mong the apixaban-treated participants, anti-factor Xa activity was reduced by 94% among those who re
26 -terminal region of factor Va heavy chain to factor Xa activity within prothrombinase and demonstrate
27 outcome was the mean percent change in anti-factor Xa activity, which is a measure of factor Xa inhi
32 s from the ability of the aptamer to bind to factor Xa and exclude interactions between the proteinas
34 ion as exosites to promote the inhibition of factor Xa and factor IXa when the serpin is conformation
35 tially active prothrombinase complex between factor Xa and factor Va(2), compared with K(d)(app) for
36 100-fold accelerations of ZPI reactions with factor Xa and factor XIa to yield second order rate cons
37 ular-weight heparin: Potent activity against factor Xa and IIa, predictable pharmacokinetics after bo
39 red for the interaction of the cofactor with factor Xa and optimum rates of prothrombin cleavage.
42 evealed that 16:0 acylcarnitine was bound to factor Xa and that binding did not require the gamma-car
44 , which displays strong activity in vitro vs factor Xa and thrombin (with Ki's of 1 and 8 nM, respect
46 tralized the heparin-catalyzed inhibition of factor Xa and thrombin by AT in a Zn(2+)-dependent manne
47 ersibly inactivates the clotting proteinases factor Xa and thrombin by forming covalent complexes wit
50 al of the N-terminal domain by cleavage with factor Xa and treatment with KNO3 and MgATP did not, how
51 specificity of FXIIa and its close homologue factor Xa and used these data, together with inhibitor-b
52 agulant drug that inhibits the activities of factors Xa and IIa (also known as thrombin) to prevent b
53 constant for the reactions of alpha1PI with factors Xa and IXa 11-14-fold, comparable with their rat
54 ly activates antithrombin as an inhibitor of factors Xa and IXa by enhancing the initial Michaelis co
55 assive 10-200-fold losses in reactivity with factors Xa and IXa in both unactivated and heparin-activ
56 determinant of antithrombin reactivity with factors Xa and IXa in the native as well as the heparin-
57 e variants exhibited basal reactivities with factors Xa and IXa, heparin affinities and thermal stabi
58 was monitored using biolayer interferometry, factors Xa and Va each showed favorable binding interact
59 was bell-shaped for ZPI reactions with both factors Xa and XIa, consistent with a template-bridging
62 veloped that selectively inhibit thrombin or factor Xa, and have predictable dose-response relationsh
63 itor, enhances the inhibition of coagulation factor Xa, and protein Z-dependent protease inhibitor in
64 d not form stable complexes with thrombin or factor Xa, and the I207T/I207A variants inhibited both p
65 rate when enoxaparin sodium is dosed by anti-factor Xa (anti-Xa) trough level is not well described.
66 microscopy using a fluorophore-labeled anti-factor Xa antibody, which demonstrated the presence of d
67 coagulation enzymes thrombin (dabigatran) or factor Xa (apixaban, rivaroxaban, and edoxaban) and give
68 prolonged half-lives compared with wild-type factor Xa (approximately 60 minutes vs approximately 1 m
71 s complex interaction of alpha1PI with S195A factor Xa as they do with the heparin-activated antithro
72 or Xa, heparin activates ZPI to inhibit free factor Xa as well as factor XIa and therefore may play a
74 t bind to the active site of factor VIIa and factor Xa based on its weak inhibition (IC50 >> 300 muM)
76 dentified amino acids that are important for factor Xa binding (i.e., E (323)Y (324) and E (330)V (33
77 on of the p-methoxyphenyl P1, which retained factor Xa binding affinity and good oral bioavailability
78 ed thrombin markedly increases Annexin V and factor Xa binding to platelets, consistent with the form
80 consequence, heparin-catalyzed inhibition of factor Xa by antithrombin is compromised by fibrinogen t
81 ctivity of the exosite mutant inhibitor with factor Xa by approximately 2-fold but greatly increased
82 tor Va enhances activation of prothrombin by factor Xa by compressing Lnk2 and morphing prothrombin i
83 demonstrated through visualization of bound factor Xa by confocal microscopy using a fluorophore-lab
84 s converted to its catalytically active form factor Xa by the binary complex of factor VIIa bound to
85 Z (PZ), inhibit procoagulant membrane-bound factor Xa by the branched pathway acyl-intermediate trap
86 ically enhance the inhibition of coagulation factor Xa by the serpin, protein Z-dependent protease in
87 w that a specific and selective inhibitor of factor Xa can be engineered by incorporating factor Xa e
88 or, factor VIII, is activated by thrombin or factor Xa-catalyzed cleavage at three P1 residues: Arg-3
89 ngineered stalk with flexible linkers, and a Factor Xa cleavage site was inserted immediately in fron
90 tation of the proteolipid ring in free V(0), factor Xa cleavage sites were introduced between the N-
94 e effects of dabigatran, the investigational factor Xa decoy andexanet alfa, and the synthetic small
95 (andexanet) is a recombinant modified human factor Xa decoy protein that has been shown to reverse t
98 cidence of VTE, bleeding complications, anti-Factor Xa deficiency, and antithrombin III deficiency.
99 sue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) produces factor Xa-dependent feedback inhibition of factor VIIa/t
100 to express PAI-1 in response to thrombin and factor Xa did not activate the PAR-1/PAR-2 complex.
101 congeneric ligand pairs for the test system factor Xa, elucidates physical properties of the active-
102 factor Xa can be engineered by incorporating factor Xa exosite and reactive site recognition determin
103 purified reaction mixtures composed only of factor Xa, factor Va, prothrombin, and calcium ions, myo
104 activation and forcing the release of bound factor Xa from the membrane at a venous shear rate (100
106 nformationally pliant variant of coagulation factor Xa (FXa(I16L)) rendered partially inactive by a d
108 doxaban dose, plasma concentration, and anti-Factor Xa (FXa) activity and compared efficacy and safet
109 A number of highly selective and potent factor Xa (FXa) and FIXa inhibitors were identified by s
110 nt (C3b, C5a, C5b-9) in baboons infused with factor Xa (FXa) and phospholipids (FXa/phosphatidylcholi
111 as a cofactor to promote the inactivation of factor Xa (fXa) by PZ-dependent protease inhibitor (ZPI)
112 Protein S (PS) enhances the inhibition of factor Xa (FXa) by tissue factor pathway inhibitor-alpha
113 nt specific inhibitor of membrane-associated factor Xa (fXa) despite having an unfavorable P1 Tyr.
118 ivative (6) showing poor thrombin (fIIa) and factor Xa (fXa) inhibition activities, anti-fIIa activit
120 approval of fondaparinux, a heparin-derived factor Xa (fXa) inhibitor, provided validation for the d
121 luding direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs) and factor Xa (FXa) inhibitors, are emerging alternatives fo
123 -soluble phosphatidylserine (C6PS) to bovine factor Xa (FXa) leads to Ca2+-dependent dimerization in
125 fied, and assessed for their ability to bind factor Xa (fXa) prior to and following incubation with t
128 ombinase is composed of a catalytic subunit, factor Xa (fXa), and a regulatory subunit, factor Va (fV
129 an important anticoagulant role through the factor Xa (FXa)-dependent inhibition of tissue factor/fa
130 d physiological process culminating with the factor Xa (FXa)-mediated conversion of the prothrombin (
133 proved to be potent competitive inhibitor of factor Xa (fXa, Ki = 0.090 nM) and thrombin (fIIa, Ki =
134 ndent protease inhibitor (ZPI) inhibition of factors Xa (FXa) and XIa (FXIa) by a template mechanism.
139 reduced decay rates as part of the enzymatic factor Xa generation complex and retained their activiti
144 romote ZPI inhibition of membrane-associated factor Xa, heparin activates ZPI to inhibit free factor
147 ites of cleavage at Arg(271) and Arg(320) to factor Xa in different orientations by pivoting the C-te
149 rate constants of antithrombin inhibition of factor Xa in the presence and absence of the designed ac
151 ors, and guanylate cyclase, respectively, in Factor Xa-inhibited (250 nM apixaban), diluted platelet
152 ion of AT activity is approximately 30nM for factor Xa inhibition and 90nM for thrombin inhibition.
154 OCKET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-daily oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared with Vitamin K Antagonism
155 In the Rivaroxaban Once Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
156 KET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibition Compared with vitamin K antagonism
157 KET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
159 KET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
160 aroxaban (Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
161 rs in the Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
162 trial (Rivaroxaban Once-Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
163 OCKET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared with Vitamin K Antagonism
164 ts in the Rivaroxaban Once Daily Oral Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared with Vitamin K Antagonism
165 in the Rivaroxaban Once Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism
166 d that inhibition of thrombin generation via factor Xa inhibition may further reduce the risk of sten
168 eral anticoagulant that combines an indirect factor Xa inhibitor (fondaparinux analog) and a direct t
170 xtended-duration thromboprophylaxis with the factor Xa inhibitor betrixaban to reduce the risk of str
173 rombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48), the factor Xa inhibitor edoxaban was noninferior to warfarin
175 SAR107375), a novel potent dual thrombin and factor Xa inhibitor resulted from a rational optimizatio
183 of reproductive age who received direct oral factor Xa inhibitor therapy, of whom 57 had vaginal blee
185 luded because of the intake of a direct oral factor Xa inhibitor which has a strong impact on prothro
187 erruption, or discontinuation of direct oral factor Xa inhibitor) and the remaining eight (14%) event
189 A fixed-dose regimen of rivaroxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, has been shown to be as effective a
197 he effects of the DTI dabigatran, the direct factor Xa-inhibitor rivaroxaban, and of 2-O, 3-O desulfa
204 Compared with LMWH, lower doses of oral factor Xa inhibitors can achieve a small absolute risk r
206 onfatal pulmonary embolism, was reduced with factor Xa inhibitors compared with LMWH (4 fewer events
207 ived data from phase 3 trials of direct oral factor Xa inhibitors done at University Hospital Carl Gu
208 omplications during therapy with direct oral factor Xa inhibitors in a case series of women of reprod
209 ivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban, the oral factor Xa inhibitors in the most advanced stages of deve
212 in clinical trials suggest that direct oral factor Xa inhibitors might increase menstrual bleeding i
214 thrombin inhibitor dabigatran etexilate and factor Xa inhibitors rivaroxaban and apixaban are new or
216 loped a novel series of potent and selective factor Xa inhibitors that employ a key 7-fluoroindazolyl
220 se of anticoagulants (vitamin K antagonists, factor Xa inhibitors, and direct thrombin inhibitors) fo
221 s), including direct thrombin inhibitors and factor Xa inhibitors, are emerging options for thrombopr
222 Bleeding is a complication of treatment with factor Xa inhibitors, but there are no specific agents f
223 agulants (nOAC), which includes thrombin and factor Xa inhibitors, has been shown to be effective, bu
224 nhibitor, and rivaroxaban and apixaban, oral factor Xa inhibitors, have been found to be safe and eff
225 oral anticoagulants, such as factor IIa and factor Xa inhibitors, may provide a novel treatment appr
228 ts with acute major bleeding associated with factor Xa inhibitors, with effective hemostasis occurrin
232 of reproductive age treated with direct oral factor Xa inhibitors: the non-interventional Dresden NOA
236 lay physiological or pathological roles when factor Xa is generated in a TF-depleted environment.
238 ed by 100-fold the apparent Kd of myosin for factor Xa (Kd approximately 0.48 nM), primarily by reduc
241 ay require laboratory confirmation with anti-factor Xa levels in patients treated with heparin, espec
242 ion suggest that novel zymogen-like forms of factor Xa might prove useful as new therapeutic procoagu
243 direct oral inhibitor of activated clotting factor Xa, might be more suitable than conventional anti
244 with a preferred IEG substrate sequence for factor Xa modestly enhanced the reactivity of the exosit
245 alyses and native PAGE showed that for every factor Xa molecule inhibited by ZPI, two serpin molecule
248 E AF-TIMI 48 (Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombo
249 E AF-TIMI 48 (Effective Anticoagulation with factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombo
250 IMI 48 trial (Effective Anticoagulation With Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombo
251 E AF-TIMI 48 (Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombo
252 IMI 48 trial (Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation-Thrombo
254 w here that annexin 2 acts as a receptor for factor Xa on the surface of human umbilical vein endothe
262 oteolytic activation of FVIII by thrombin or factor Xa, or with its binding to phospholipid surfaces,
263 d the selectivity of alpha1PI for inhibiting factor Xa over thrombin by approximately 1000-fold.
264 In response to thrombotic challenge with factor Xa/phospholipids, EPCR(R84A/R84A) mice generate m
267 I were strategically constructed with tandem factor Xa protease cleavage sites in the loop between th
268 rcome this difficulty via the insertion of a Factor Xa proteolytic cleavage site to acquire the optim
269 aelis complex through either ZPI-PZ-lipid or factor Xa-PZ-lipid intermediates was rate-limiting.
270 h independent kinetic analyses of ZPI-PZ and factor Xa-PZ-membrane complex formation suggested that a
274 yptophan fluorescence changes and to enhance factor Xa reactivity in antithrombin, indicative of norm
275 ng proteolysis of the factor VIII mutants by factor Xa revealed modest rate reductions (<5-fold) in g
276 at directly inhibit thrombin (dabigatran) or factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban) are effective and safe
278 sion of TF abolishes annexin 2 dependence on factor Xa signaling and diminishes binding to cell surfa
279 rotease activated receptor (PAR)1 or -2, but factor Xa signaling efficiency varies among cell types.
280 We propose that annexin 2 serves to regulate factor Xa signaling specifically in the absence of cell
281 tor Va (KF) and factor Va (AA) had a K D for factor Xa similar to the K D observed for wild-type fact
283 tively cleaving the 3-4 loop (via introduced Factor Xa sites) we demonstrate that it plays a vital ro
284 The absence of the Arg173-like residue in factor Xa supported the observed selectivity of inhibiti
286 he MARCKS peptides antagonize the binding of factor Xa to phosphatidylserine and inhibit the enzymati
287 prothrombin is proteolytically converted by factor Xa to the active protease thrombin in a reaction
288 eviously, we found that a novel zymogen-like factor Xa variant (FXa-I16L) was effective in correcting
289 the K(m) for prothrombin conversion with the factor Xa variants assembled into prothrombinase was una
290 8]; warfarin vs dabigatran 0.88 [0.59-1.36]; factor Xa vs low-molecular-weight heparin 1.02 [0.42-2.7
291 th warfarin or low-molecular-weight heparin (factor Xa vs warfarin IRR 0.78 [95% CrI 0.47-1.08]; warf
294 caspase 3, 1.0nM for thrombin, and 58nM for factor Xa were realized with a scanning fluorometer.
295 , and factor Va(6A) had reduced affinity for factor Xa, when compared to the affinity of the wild-typ
296 PARs) can activate HSCs through thrombin and factor Xa, which are known PAR agonists, and cause micro
299 entral role in thrombosis, the inhibition of factor Xa with low-dose rivaroxaban might improve cardio
300 ly results from the binding of RNA(11F7t) to factor Xa with nanomolar affinity in a Ca(2+)-dependent
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