ライフサイエンスコーパス: feces

1 ine (below the cut-off value of 10 mug Hb/ g feces).

2 towards biological samples (i.e., urine and feces).

3 insufficient (<2 mug elastase-1 per gram of feces).

4 (in serum and feces) and IgA antibodies (in feces).

5 n facility that adequately retains or treats feces.

6 IgEs to allergens present in mite bodies and feces.

7 d, as assessed by detection of SIVcpz RNA in feces.

8 spp. and Clostridiaceae in high weight hard feces.

9 d animal (avian, cattle, poultry, and swine) feces.

10 approach to extract metabolic information in feces.

11 , and Akkermansia spp. were enriched in soft feces.

12 ermine the overall metabolite composition of feces.

13 nthesis" were overrepresented in rabbit soft feces.

14 ol being the major metabolite recovered from feces.

15 associated with rectal mucosa, compared with feces.

16 progression and shedding of the bacteria in feces.

17 treatment, expressed as gene copies/gram of feces.

18 production of EHEC IgG and sIgA in sera and feces.

19 issue or settling as excreted pseudofeces or feces.

20 reater in secondary environments compared to feces.

21 ain indefinitely, with continual shedding in feces.

22 +/- 11.1% for serum, and 80.6 +/- 20.9% for feces.

23 traperitoneally with C. glabrata and sterile feces.

24 tetracycline resistance gene copies/gram of feces.

25 kidney, with minor amounts also detected in feces.

26 ronmental impact than segregation with solid feces.

27 respirable through its association with mite feces.

28 g rates of pathogens originating from animal feces.

29 feces and with liquid, anaerobically, stored feces.

30 d infections may result from colonization by feces.

31 rstanding the molecular composition of human feces.

32 quivalent peptidic epitopes (33EPs) in human feces.

33 valence and abundance in California sea lion feces.

34 taining excreta, including urine, saliva, or feces.

35 8) to 8 x 10(10) Bacteroidales bacteria/g of feces.

36 nation of virus shedding in oropharynges and feces.

37 host-associated bacteria in animal or human feces.

38 ed in seawater and in gull, cat, and raccoon feces.

39 secretions, oviposition materials, and even feces.

40 HDM extracts, as well as purified bodies and feces.

41 e of viable E. coli populations in livestock feces.

42 groups 1, 6, 18, and 23 well represented in feces.

43 cteroidetes, and increased Firmicutes in the feces.

44 subsequently deposited on the host with the feces.

45 discovered shared by chicken, pig and human feces.

46 significant ARG enrichment in adult chicken feces.

47 the animals but are mostly released with the feces.

48 t; 39.8 +/- 51.2 g) than loggerhead turtles (feces; 1.6 +/- 3.7 g, gut; 9.7 +/- 15.0 g).

49 y attributed to bacterial cells in the donor feces (~1011 per gram of human wet stool).

50 rine, 100 +/- 375 nM; serum, 104 +/- 358 nM; feces 138 +/- 344 nM), and the final SPE methods provide

51 443-535 mg/kg feces) compared with 698 mg/kg feces (1438-244 mg/kg feces), P = 0.03].

52 10), and green turtles ingested more debris (feces; 15.8 +/- 33.4 g, gut; 39.8 +/- 51.2 g) than logge

53 children who died [median (IQR): 1360 mg/kg feces (2443-535 mg/kg feces) compared with 698 mg/kg fec

54 cial debris appeared in all green turtles in feces (25/25) and gut contents (10/10), and green turtle

55 erovirus RNA was more commonly identified in feces (42 of 44 [95%]), rectal swabs (35 of 37 [95%]), a

56 +/- 32.23 mug/h), and between 6 and 24 h for feces (557.28 +/- 247.88 mug/h), whereas the highest con

57 IT) allows for quantitation of hemoglobin in feces, allowing for selection of optimal cut-off concent

58 oth enamel and, together with vegetation and feces, analyzed for delta(26)Mg, delta(13)C, Sr/Ca, and

59 ces were prepared by mixing soil with bovine feces and adding urine containing ceftiofur metabolites

60 as identified in raw milk, cattle feces, the feces and bile of healthy sheep, and abortion cases of c

61 D. farinae extracts, manufactured from both feces and bodies.

62 Microbial DNA analyses in feces and cecum revealed transplantation of donor microb

63 n liver, blood, fat, brain, bile, urine, and feces and characterized by LC/MS (ESI-).

64 rformed RNA-Seq on exfoliated cells found in feces and compared these data to RNA-Seq from both the s

65 lost significant amounts of sodium in their feces and exhibited high plasma aldosterone and increase

66 loggerhead and green turtles in addition to feces and gut contents analyses from 2007 to 2015.

67 uency of occurrences of artificial debris in feces and gut contents collected from loggerhead turtles

68 salt diet also exhibited sodium loss through feces and higher plasma aldosterone levels.

69 metabolic fingerprinting workflow for human feces and in vitro digestive fluids.

70 tment objectives for undiluted urine and dry feces and macroenvironmental factors (STEEPLED analysis)

71 atment efficiently reduced pathogen loads in feces and most organs.

72 ionship in rhesus macaques by 16S sequencing feces and paired lumenal and mucosal samples from ten si

73 present long after clearance from serum and feces and revealing dramatic differences in the kinetics

74 between congener-specific concentrations in feces and serum were found for all BDEs except BDE-197 a

75 ples and recovery of viable virus from mouse feces and small intestine suggest that these pests may p

76 lyzed to assess topographical homogeneity of feces and to evaluate storage duration-, temperature-, a

77 crete large numbers of the bacteria in their feces and transmit the pathogen by contaminating water o

78 the excretion and treatment of human waste (feces and urine) in low and middle income countries (LMI

79 sensitivity of this marker in human sourced feces and wastewater was 0.81 (maximum value of 1).

80 nsecutive weeks and sampled cutaneous mucus, feces and water at 0, 7 &14 days.

81 Symptoms involve diarrhea with watery feces and weight loss that have their functional correla

82 detection method for S. typhimurium in bird feces and whole milk.

83 segregation with solid, aerobically, stored feces and with liquid, anaerobically, stored feces.

84 loped anti-LT and anti-STa IgG (in serum and feces) and IgA antibodies (in feces).

85 l cultures (e.g., intestinal contents, human feces) and reduce TMAO levels in mice fed a high-choline

86 feces), at a uniform threshold (15 mug Hb/g feces), and at adjusted thresholds yielding defined leve

87 positive for E. coli O157:H7 contained deer feces, and 5 tested farm fields had >/= 1 sample positiv

88 At baseline and every 4 wk, blood, urine, feces, and anthropometric and body composition measures

89 entified on an assembled scaffold of chicken feces, and are carried by human pathogens.

90 ormal representation of microbial species in feces, and enhanced sensitivity to intestinal injury fol

91 its reduced levels of IgA in the serum, gut, feces, and lactating mammary gland.

92 dney damage, increased Stx2a accumulation in feces, and more visible signs of disease than mice given

93 affected pigs, environmental samples, mouse feces, and mouse small intestine.

94 We used saliva, feces, and peripheral blood mononuclear cells collected

95 t period, volunteers collected all urine and feces, and samples of diets, feces, and urine were analy

96 d all urine and feces, and samples of diets, feces, and urine were analyzed for macronutrient and ene

97 Gag-specific IgG and IgA responses in serum, feces, and vaginal secretions.

98 lth risks associated with exposure to animal feces; and factors influencing concentrations and sheddi

99 ors related to points of contact with animal feces; animal fecal contamination of food; cultural beha

100 In feces, antibiotics drastically decreased trisulfides but

101 mination is likely to be minimal unless bird feces are deposited close to the land-sea interface.

102 e host, whereas nonenveloped virions shed in feces are stable in the environment, allowing for epidem

103 study investigated the feasibility of using feces as a noninvasive matrix to estimate serum concentr

104 pose of this article is to review the use of feces as a treatment option in pediatric disease.

105 Whereas these human pathogens are shed in feces as naked nonenveloped virions, recent studies indi

106 The hepatitis E virus (HEV) sheds into feces as nonenveloped virions but circulates in the bloo

107 r E. coli O157:H7 infection, implicated deer feces as the source of contamination, and highlights pro

108 l circular DNA viral genome (ancient caribou feces associated virus, or aCFV) and a partial RNA viral

109 turers' thresholds (range, 2.0-17.0 mug Hb/g feces), at a uniform threshold (15 mug Hb/g feces), and

110 r a positive finding was 20 mug hemoglobin/g feces, based on a standardized reporting unit system.

111 centrations (plasma, bile, liver, urine, and feces), bile flow and composition, and cytokine producti

112 Plants, feces, bulk milk and cheese samples were collected on tw

113 high levels of bacteria (>10(8) cfu per g of feces) but remain asymptomatic with a dampened systemic

114 bbits possess distinctive microbiota in hard feces, but not in soft feces, from the low weight group.

115 es by 10%-57%, and decrease egg excretion in feces by 13%-33%, compared with control formulations.

116 the abundance of Bifidobacterium species in feces by 5-fold (P = .009; q = 0.144).

117 odology for extraction and analysis of fresh feces by NMR-based metabolomics.

118 externalities; for example, safe disposal of feces by one household prevents disease transmission to

119 Feces collected from adult recipients allo-HSCT at engra

120 rally administered with subsequent urine and feces collection for 4 consecutive days; a separate grou

121 nd in significantly higher concentrations in feces compared to serum.

122 dian (IQR): 1360 mg/kg feces (2443-535 mg/kg feces) compared with 698 mg/kg feces (1438-244 mg/kg fec

123 serum concentrations of tetra-decaBDEs from feces concentrations and enable a noninvasive sampling m

124 The feces contained the same concentration of microplastics

125 er for heavy-feces-containing than for light-feces-containing liquid-suspended specimens.

126 T) values for bla(KPC) were higher for heavy-feces-containing than for light-feces-containing liquid-

127 Animal feces contribute to fecal contamination, and fecal indic

128 e identify routes of contamination by animal feces, control measures to reduce human exposure, and pr

129 Here we describe fossilized feces (coprolites) that demonstrate recurring consumptio

130 rs; OC-Sensor; cutoff >/=10 mug hemoglobin/g feces, corresponding to 50 ng hemoglobin/mL buffer).

131 6, -207, -208, and -209 were detected in the feces creating a matched data set (feces-serum, n = 21).

132 Collection of urine and feces demonstrated that both endogenous and exogenous or

133 Cat feces deposited annually into the environment in the Uni

134 dy evaluating the feasibility of using human feces-derived char as a solid fuel for heating and cooki

135 ren ingest a significantly greater amount of feces each day from hand-to-mouth contacts than from dri

136 etion of bile acids and cholesterol into the feces eliminates cholesterol from the body, this report

137 P(HEMA-co-SS) was predominantly excreted in feces, even in the presence of low-grade mucosal inflamm

138 (VRE) can exceed 10(9) organisms per gram of feces, even optimally implemented hygiene protocols ofte

139 on in fish organs (muscle, brain, liver) and feces, exhibited different patterns, as a consequence of

140 uivalent counts of Escherichia coli in dairy feces exposed to different environmental conditions and

141 detection (0.35 mg of drug compound L(-1) of feces extract), of the same order of magnitude as those

142 n buserelin-treated rats (p < 0.01), whereas feces fat content increased (p < 0.05), compared to cont

143 Increased feces fat content is suggested an early sign of dysfunct

144 ivalent, VP1-T99K poliovirus was unstable in feces following peroral inoculation of mice.

145 CFU of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis/g of feces) for the animals at each culture-positive occasion

146 Finally, feces from 10 healthy individuals and 13 patients diagno

147 nes, and 16 emerging BFRs were determined in feces from 22 toddlers (11-15 months of age), and result

148 ate such effects of RT storage, we collected feces from 29 healthy infants (0-3 months) and partition

149 onotic potential of Enterocytozoon bieneusi, feces from 348 stray and pet dogs and 96 pet cats from d

150 he presence of the gene for intimin (eae) in feces from 42% of kittens.

151 rom catch basins, a constructed wetland, and feces from a beef cattle feedlot were compared over a tw

152 ing patients received a second infusion with feces from a different donor, with resolution in 2 patie

153 Feces from axenic cockroaches (no microorganisms in the

154 During a viral metagenomic analysis of feces from children with acute diarrhea in Burkina Faso,

155 A), tet(B), and 16S rRNA gene copies/gram of feces from community DNA.

156 1 copy of human REG3A transgene but were fed feces from control mice (not expressing hREG3A) as newbo

157 m REG3A-TG mice had lower levels of ROS than feces from control mice during DSS administration.

158 S-induced colitis after cohousing or feeding feces from control mice.

159 Feces from control, bulk, and NP-exposed crickets contai

160 e assigned to groups that underwent FMT with feces from healthy donors or were given autologous fecal

161 16S rRNA sequencing of feces from HIV-infected individuals revealed that HIV in

162 The dynamics of the emergence of QREC in feces from individuals exposed to ciprofloxacin is unkno

163 e spore and vegetative cells were counted in feces from infected mice.

164 exhibited unacceptable cross-reactions with feces from other hosts.

165 ved in fatty acid biosynthesis were lower in feces from patients with active alcohol abuse than contr

166 Cohoused and germ-free mice fed feces from REG3A-TG mice and given DSS developed less-se

167 ed survival times compared with mice not fed feces from REG3A-TG mice.

168 terized the microbiota of both hard and soft feces from rex rabbits with high and low body weight by

169 ption-PCR (RT-PCR) testing of gill mucus and feces from six koi every other day for 1 month.

170 e number of matching short sequence reads in feces from the 92 animals in the two clinical and the he

171 Sanitation interventions that isolate human feces from the environment may reduce transmission but h

172 ve microbiota in hard feces, but not in soft feces, from the low weight group.

173 nucleic acids preserved in 700-y-old caribou feces frozen in a permanent ice patch.

174 result was increased from 15 to 47 mug Hb/g feces halfway through 2014.

175 Exposure to animal feces has been associated with diarrhea, soil-transmitte

176 d CoV sequences, and presumably CoVs, in the feces; however, no bat CoVs have been isolated from natu

177 ated from serum, urine, salivary glands, and feces in a murine model.

178 he excretion of HDL-derived cholesterol into feces in both WT and SR-BI knockout mice.

179 of a parent in childhood, exposure to animal feces in infancy, birth in the dry season, or duration o

180 ied the effect of duodenal infusion of donor feces in patients with recurrent C. difficile infection.

181 tides could be sensitively detected in human feces in positive correlation with the amount of gluten

182 creased the amounts of spores recovered from feces in the hamster model of C. difficile infection.

183 atter, other components in unprocessed human feces include colonocytes (~107 per gram of wet stool),

184 h positive results from FITs (>/=20 mug/g of feces) included in the first round of the Barcelona colo

185 Gs (7762 x/Gb) was detected in adult chicken feces, indicating higher ARG contamination level than ot

186 After donor-feces infusion, patients showed increased fecal bacteria

187 lation was used to model the amount of human feces ingested by children under five years old from exp

188 ormed at colonoscopy by infusing fresh donor feces into cecum.

189 The infusion of feces into the intestinal tract shows great promise for

190 Microscopic examination of feces is a standard laboratory method for diagnosing gas

191 sistance disseminating from animal and human feces is an urgent public issue.

192 Consequently, the ratio of mutant virus in feces is reduced following additional cycles of infectio

193 tal concentrations in river sediments, swine feces lagoons, liquid manure, and farmed soil inhibit wi

194 Metabolic endpoints, feces, liver, small and large intestinal biopsies, and p

195 lta(13)C were ranked low to high as follows: feces < WB = plasma = RBC = urine, P < 0.0001.

196 to -0.09, P = 0.02), and time to passage of feces (mean difference -0.90 days, 95% CI -1.48 to -0.32

197 to -0.32, P < 0.0001) and time to passage of feces (mean difference -1.09 days, 95% CI -2.03 to -0.15

198 Escherichia coli, was retrieved from chicken feces metagenomes and was determined to carry diverse AR

199 here the metagenomics-derived virome in the feces of 24 healthy and 12 diarrheic piglets on a high-d

200 Genotyping of cagA from feces of both infected and uninfected participants revea

201 le spores were quantitatively recovered from feces of CamSA-protected mice.

202 af-associated microbes were reflected in the feces of caterpillars consuming the same plants.

203 saguini was isolated from the intestines and feces of cotton-top tamarins (CTTs) with chronic colitis

204 . paratuberculosis is shed into the milk and feces of cows with advanced Johne's disease, allowing th

205 We were able to detect gluten peptides in feces of healthy individuals after consumption of a norm

206 exceptionally enriched in both meconium and feces of infants.

207 ion on the importance of oocysts shed in the feces of infected cats.

208 of carbohydrate-fermenting bacteria, in the feces of patients with IBD and compared them with health

209 cytotoxicity were measured in the urine and feces of rats and volunteers.

210 and progesterone) were detected in urine and feces of sows across reproductive stages, with progester

211 ro compounds in rats and lipoperoxidation in feces of volunteers (all P < 0.05).

212 ion and lower magnitude of fecal shedding in feces of weaned (n = 4 per group) calves inoculated with

213 We use stable isotope ratios in feces of wild mountain gorillas (Gorilla beringei) to te

214 ld game meat, and soil contaminated with cat feces on raw fruits and vegetables are the major sources

215 umption of food contaminated with triatomine feces or didelphid secretions.

216 Helicobacter sp. was detected in 69% of feces or intestinal samples from 116 CTTs.

217 etani infects wounds contaminated with dirt, feces, or saliva and releases neurotoxins that may cause

218 hs strongly preferred the extract of control feces over the fecal extract of axenic cockroaches.

219 apable of passing infectious prions in their feces (^p=1.0; 95% CI: 0.8-1.0).

220 ompared with 698 mg/kg feces (1438-244 mg/kg feces), P = 0.03].

221 osed to pathogens from poorly managed animal feces, particularly in communities where animals live in

222 rve as novel biomarkers of impaired liver-to-feces RCT in vivo.

223 ; and (3) Sr-bI contributes to macrophage-to-feces RCT independent of Abcg5/g8.

224 Additional in vivo macrophage-to-feces RCT studies demonstrated an almost 50% decrease in

225 mparison with low-fat diet, whereas liver-to-feces RCT was preserved after MUFA-HFD.

226 Macrophage-to-feces RCT, HDL efflux capacity, and HDL proteomic profil

227 SFA-HFD impaired liver-to-feces RCT, increased hepatic inflammation, and reduced A

228 nnual changes in the isotopic composition of feces reflect shifts in diet.

229 reduced food and water intake, combined with feces replete with lipid and bile acid, indicated a phen

230 h A. muciniphila after FMT with nonresponder feces restored the efficacy of PD-1 blockade in an inter

231 onic enemas with ion compositions similar to feces resulted in high local tissue levels with minimal

232 the human distal gut microbiome, we examine feces retrieved from archaeological contexts (coprolites

233 Segregation with liquid feces revealed lower environmental impact than segregati

234 d, analysis of 24 h collections of urine and feces revealed recovery of less than 4% of the administe

235 We used the first feces sample of each patient (meconium), as well as the

236 fermentation experiments were performed with feces samples from 7 healthy volunteers, and metabolite

237 methodology was evaluated by the analysis of feces samples from rats dosed with a (81)Br-labeled drug

238 ch patient (meconium), as well as the last 2 feces samples prior to development of NEC.

239 Microbial diversities in 3 feces samples were analyzed by high-throughput pyroseque

240 paired tracheal and cloacal swabs and fresh feces samples.

241 habitation with animals, provision of animal feces scoops, controlling animal movement, creating safe

242 The feces-serum associations found can be used to estimate s

243 ed in the feces creating a matched data set (feces-serum, n = 21).

244 as-associated quinolones and rhamnolipids in feces, setting the stage for metabolome-microbiome-wide

245 esolution LC-MS analysis of bile, urine, and feces showed metabolic products derived from 4-PCB 11 su

246 The small-bowel feces sign was significantly associated with ischemia (P

247 e analysis, an anterior parietal adhesion, a feces sign, and the lack of a beak sign were associated

248 ion that segregating fattening pig urine and feces significantly reduced CC and additionally segregat

249 CC and additionally segregation with liquid feces significantly reduced TA and PMF compared to the r

250 filled intestines, abdominal pain, excessive feces, steatorrhea, and malnutrition.

251 and laundry) and blackwater (i.e., urine and feces) streams in terms of their loadings of ambient spe

252 . coli strains isolated from bird and possum feces suggesting that these animals may be the sources o

253 ing ceftriaxone from the wetland compared to feces, suggesting resistance to this antibiotic may not

254 of several bacterial taxa in both blood and feces that correlate with the presence of LF, thus defin

255 where domestic animals are exposed to human feces that have been disposed in pits and open drains.

256 clone SA was identified in raw milk, cattle feces, the feces and bile of healthy sheep, and abortion

257 d subsequent infusion of a solution of donor feces through a nasoduodenal tube; a standard vancomycin

258 iciency during assimilation exceeds organism/feces transfer which contributes to elevated PCB biomagn

259 impacts of exposure to poorly managed animal feces transmitted via water, sanitation, and hygiene (WA

260 R. felis was detected in mosquito feces up to day 14.

261 present in different matrixes (blood, urine, feces) upon drug administration are determined by means

262 is a distribution of a child's daily dose of feces via each exposure route.

263 er to differentiate between human and animal feces was 0.96 (maximum value of 1), while the overall s

264 DL-derived (3)H-cholesterol excretion in the feces was 107% higher (P < 0.001).

265 age of (13)C recovered in urine, breath, and feces was 43.9 +/- 25.9% (range: 15.1-99.3% across parti

266 ian total daily excretion of menaquinones in feces was 850 nmol/d but was highly variable (range: 64-

267 Feces was a major route of PCB metabolite excretion, wit

268 Generic extraction of freeze-dried feces was achieved by solid-liquid extraction using meth

269 presence of specific bacterial taxa in human feces was associated with both plasma TMAO concentration

270 ysate between week 5 and the end of month 7, feces was collected at the ages of 5 weeks (n = 571), 13

271 F(m) in feces was higher for men over women, P < 0.05.

272 TC in WB, RBC, and feces was higher in men over women, P < 0.05.

273 Initially, an inoculum prepared from human feces was introduced into the reactor vessels and stabil

274 The infusion of donor feces was significantly more effective for the treatment

275 peritoneal instillation of 2 g/kg autologous feces) was induced, and a 48-hr period of protocolized r

276 composition (plasma, bile, liver, urine, and feces) was more hydrophobic in TGR5 KO than in WT mice.

277 tanol), which resulted from human and animal feces washing into the lake.

278 The feces weight decreased in buserelin-treated rats (p < 0.

279 Feces were collected and assessed for consistency and oc

280 Feces were collected and microbiota were analyzed by 16S

281 Feces were collected and proportions of microbiota were

282 Urine, serum, and feces were collected before and after dosing, and liver

283 Feces were collected before and after treatment initiati

284 Urine and feces were collected during each 3-wk period in 24-h poo

285 was drawn before and after each period, and feces were collected for 5 d during each period.

286 Additionally, feces were collected for seven days post-inoculation to

287 Feces were collected from mice and the composition of th

288 bsequently, serum samples, tonsil swabs, and feces were collected from sows (n = 22) and their piglet

289 Feces were collected twice a week.

290 0 PFU/50 ml of milk and 6 to 41,111 PFU/g of feces were indicated by the PMS-phage assay.

291 cholesterol transport to plasma, liver, and feces were reduced in diabetic macrophages through RAGE.

292 Feces were the major route of excretion; cumulatively ac

293 ult (hemoglobin concentration of 10 mug Hb/g feces) were invited for consultation and scheduled for c

294 normalized both biomarkers in rats and human feces, whereas tocopherol only decreased nitro compounds

295 ntial of segregating fattening pig urine and feces with an innovative V-belt system and to compare it

296 risons t test, alpha = 0.05) in serum versus feces with BDE-153 having the highest mean difference be

297 fasted mice and reduced bile acids (BAs) in feces, with a similar trend in plasma.

298 duced alterations in bacterial abundances in feces, with differential effects based on sex.

299 (gt3) infections were cleared from liver and feces within 8 pegIFNalpha doses in all mice and relapse

300 We also found chimpanzee feces within the riverbed.