ライフサイエンスコーパス: feeding

1 to differential fibrinogenolysis during tick feeding.

2 n lineage superbly adapted to benthic filter feeding.

3 ic hamsters were switched back to ad libitum feeding.

4 y between 12 and 24 mo, as well as nocturnal feeding.

5 dies for transmission blocking upon mosquito feeding.

6 that engender negligible bone damage during feeding.

7 erence in outcomes between early and delayed feeding.

8 arrow slots that were likely used for filter feeding.

9 lenges encountered by females, such as blood feeding.

10 his effect was attenuated with high-fat diet feeding.

11 of hepatic de novo lipogenesis with fructose feeding.

12 livery, digestion, and absorption of enteral feeding.

13 liver to insulin during the challenge of HF feeding.

14 ticipatorily regulate lipogenic responses to feeding.

15 perience greater infection with supplemental feeding.

16 PIES, and 5% reacted during exclusive breast-feeding.

17 t baseline, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min after feeding.

18 hypotriglyceridemia after 1 week of fructose feeding.

19 ed GLP-1R agonists access the LDTg to affect feeding.

20 to LXR activation and high-cholesterol diet feeding.

21 s proopiomelanocortin (POMC) neurons inhibit feeding.

22 sensitivity despite prolonged high-fat diet feeding.

23 sis (mean damping ratio at 80 Hz and 20-week feeding, 0.044 +/- 0.012 in the steatohepatitis group vs

24 Feeding a growing world population amidst climate change

25 ental nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) by feeding a high polyunsaturated fat liquid diet to female

26 mice were rendered obese and pre-diabetic by feeding a high-fat diet for 15 weeks and then treated wi

27 Feeding A. aegypti with the engineered yeasts resulted i

28 e research, including sleep/wake regulation, feeding, addiction, reward and motivation, anxiety and d

29 n, and assess patients prior to reinitiating feeding after the IS procedure, to ensure patient safety

30 o walk, bradykinesia, scoliosis, gastrostomy feeding, age of seizure onset, and late age of diagnosis

31 more appropriate BMI than traditional spoon-feeding, although children were reported to have less fo

32 However, pair feeding among the four treatments resulted in a reductio

33 randomly allocated 59 women to enteral tube feeding and 57 women to standard care.

34 n of permissive underfeeding versus standard feeding and 90-day mortality differed when patients were

35 nificant decrease in diversity within 1 h of feeding and a total diversity loss of 11.6 +/- 4.1% afte

36 Feeding and abundance data suggested that some mobile fi

37 meostasis in response to temporal changes in feeding and activity or external challenges.

38 tigated the actions of JNK in the control of feeding and body weight homeostasis.

39 , substance-related and addictive disorders, feeding and eating disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety dis

40 fficient to significantly reduce homeostatic feeding and effort-based intake of palatable food, and t

41 jects and in critically ill patients, during feeding and fasting, and to search for a correlation wit

42 hat maternal peanut consumption while breast-feeding and infant peanut consumption by 12 months were

43 ood could be a mediating link between infant feeding and long-term obesity risk.

44 Toxicant effects on feeding and maintenance resulted in initially small adve

45 Breast-feeding and maternal and infant peanut consumption were

46 ed on a semiquantitative score incorporating feeding and motility, were significantly more likely to

47 ) and early-life environment factors (breast-feeding and NICU admission) might contribute to EoE susc

48 r range: Wyeomyia smithii Contemporary blood-feeding and obligate nonbiting populations represent end

49 ia IR60b to activate a circuit that inhibits feeding and prevents overconsumption.

50 medial forebrain bundle fibers, induces both feeding and reinforcement, and suggests the possibility

51 ideal for studying the neural regulation of feeding and reproduction because females cycle between a

52 include spatial navigation, social behavior, feeding and reward.

53 hat filter feeding was preceded by raptorial feeding and that suction feeding evolved separately with

54 overview on the use of exclusive human milk feeding and the utility of this approach in preventing N

55 se of oral rehydration solutions, continuous feeding and zinc supplementation.

56 ng gymnosperm reproductive organs for pollen feeding and/or pollination during the late Middle Jurass

57 Data on sociodemographics, feeding, and illness were collected at defined intervals

58 weight gain in lean mice upon high-fat diet feeding, and this injection paradigm reduced high-fat in

59 Nectar-feeding animals have among the highest recorded metaboli

60 Tread-water feeding is considered passive feeding as compared with other feeding behaviors because

61 Dysbiosis was exhibited after 6 weeks of feeding, as reflected by increased fecal LPS and bacteri

62 ransmission potential based on 1209 mosquito feeding assays in endemic areas of Burkina Faso and Keny

63 ted gametocyte counts or results of mosquito-feeding assays.

64 wed that the mean number of species observed feeding at carcasses and the percentage of consumed carr

65 months" (DBF3m), the combination of "direct feeding at the breast (DBF), pumping and feeding breast

66 sk of eczema/skin allergy compared to direct feeding at the breast.

67 a long history of profound impacts by phloem-feeding bark beetles, and species such as the mountain p

68 Many women discontinued tube feeding because of discomfort, suggesting that it is poo

69 asitism, cleptoparasitism, predation, pollen feeding (bees [Anthophila] and Masarinae), and eusociali

70 ent did not activate c-Fos expression in key feeding behavior and metabolic centers in ZDF rat brain

71 An automated analysis of feeding behavior in freely moving flies shows that IR60b

72 This review examines human feeding behavior in light of psychological motivational

73 teral hypothalamus (LHA) regulates motivated feeding behavior via GABAergic LHA neurons.

74 erences in a number of phenotypes, including feeding behavior, such as filter feeding in the Mysticet

75 Activation of TPNs influences innate feeding behavior, whereas inhibition has little effect,

76 These included reduced blood feeding behavior, with almost 100% of insects infected w

77 importance in the higher-order regulation of feeding behavior.

78 dered passive feeding as compared with other feeding behaviors because the whales do not swim forward

79 ominantly anchovies, demonstrated a range of feeding behaviors such as oblique, vertical, and lateral

80 are involved in compulsive and perseverative feeding behaviors.

81 tivity minutes), parenting style, and parent feeding behaviors.

82 ysical activity, parenting style, and parent feeding behaviors.

83 ghlights host traits related to movement and feeding behaviour as important determinants of whether s

84 vity of subcortical networks and to regulate feeding behaviour by dynamic reorganization of functiona

85 environmental tolerance and an opportunistic feeding behaviour, as assessed by the study of environme

86 f the pectic network is illustrated by cross-feeding between organisms.

87 rn taxa and suggest that they had a mushroom feeding biology.

88 that IR60b limits the duration of individual feeding bouts.

89 ect feeding at the breast (DBF), pumping and feeding breast milk (BM), and formula (FF) in the first

90 05) if mothers consumed peanuts while breast-feeding but delayed introducing peanuts to their infant

91 At the end of scheduled feeding, c-Fos brain mapping revealed differential gene

92 These data show that scheduled feeding can improve cognitive performance when SCN timin

93 Nutrient cross-feeding can stabilize microbial mutualisms, including th

94 Chronic alcohol feeding causes lipid accumulation and apoptosis in the l

95 .02), more mothers washed their hands before feeding children (5.23, 2.61-10.5), fewer children were

96 Regardless of the feeding choice, infants' capacity to regulate iron homeo

97 are positioned to influence both homeostatic feeding circuits within the hypothalamus and reward circ

98 osteoblasts became more apparent under pair-feeding conditions.

99 lusive to either farming system, and pasture feeding conventional cows will remove differences previo

100 la innate behaviors, with a special focus on feeding, courtship, aggression, and postmating behaviors

101 obiota members were mode of delivery, infant feeding, crowding, and recent antibiotic use.

102 Feeding D-tryptophan to mice before experimental asthma

103 Apparent feeding damage by insects on plants is often slight.

104 nsport, and isoprene emission rates, but DOA feeding did not affect any of these processes except at

105 A baby-led approach to complementary feeding did not result in more appropriate BMI than trad

106 s (34%).In women with HG, early enteral tube feeding does not improve birth weight or secondary outco

107 ameras, and automatically measures standing, feeding, drinking, and locomotor activities from 3D traj

108 RP neuron photostimulation can also increase feeding during chemogenetic-mediated stimulation of PBN

109 types, such as hypotonia and difficulties in feeding during infancy and reduced energy expenditure, h

110 Recent observations of feeding dynamics in small animals showed feeding pattern

111 s from child body composition to restrictive feeding (e.g., for zBMI at 4 y: Bindirect = 0.10; 95% CI

112 megachiropterans with distinct roosting and feeding ecologies.

113 may be one gene involved in the evolution of feeding ecology, energy balance, and body size in cetace

114 f seal teeth were used to examine changes in feeding ecology, heavy metal levels associated with life

115 Therefore, Siamogale represents a feeding ecomorphology with no living analog, and its gia

116 t being pre-gelatinized (PG), on the growth, feeding efficiencies, plasma and muscle biochemistry, in

117 ultiple aspects of energy balance, including feeding, energy expenditure and physical activity.

118 cilitating hunting prey at depth) and filter-feeding (enhancing foraging efficiency on small prey).

119 Lunge feeding entails a high energetic cost due to the drag cr

120 rection and size of their rolls during lunge feeding events, we show how these animals differ from su

121 eceded by raptorial feeding and that suction feeding evolved separately within a clade removed from m

122 f extended nights, continuous light, sucrose feeding experiments, and photosynthesis inhibition to te

123 Structural elucidation, feeding experiments, and quantum chemical calculations s

124 aily rhythm, whose amplitude depends on both feeding-fasting and light-dark cycles.

125 d for DSS-induced colitis after cohousing or feeding feces from control mice.

126 tum, a Protist parasite transmitted by blood-feeding female Lutzomyia longipalpis sand flies.

127 s conducted in which children received daily feeding for 6 mo (200 kcal/d when 6-9 mo old and 300 kca

128 Intramandibular joints enhance feeding for fishes that bite and scrape prey attached to

129 al, identifying genes that distinguish blood feeding from obligate nonbiting is hampered by the fact

130 After high-fat feeding, Gpr119(-/-) mice exhibited reduced fat mass, de

131 reproduction because females cycle between a feeding gravid state and a period of forced starvation w

132 asonal migrations (e.g. between breeding and feeding grounds), natal dispersal, nomadic range shifts

133 eight was 3160 +/- 770 g in the enteral tube feeding group compared with 3200 +/- 680 g in the standa

134 ant differences were observed between infant feeding groups regarding growth, antibiotic uptake, or o

135 Feeding Gsta4(-/-)/Ppara(-/-) double-knockout (dKO) mice

136 at can modulate these effects: diet breadth, feeding guild, habitat/environment, type of bottom-up ef

137 isotopes for nine bat species from different feeding guilds (nectarivory, frugivory, sanguivory, pisc

138 fossilized fecal residues depict year-round feeding habits.

139 injections of the anti-MIR122 before ethanol feeding had increased steatosis, inflammation, and serum

140 consume plants, to estimate how often plant feeding has arisen and to test whether this dietary tran

141 These data suggest that mistimed feeding has functional relevance for immune function and

142 l's foraging behaviour and time allocated to feeding have direct consequences for its fitness.

143 Feeding high doses of peanut to pups induced tolerance t

144 Atherosclerosis was induced by feeding high fat diet (HFD) to mice for 10 weeks, follow

145 ding rorqual whales, show active chasing and feeding, i.e., skimming, suction, and engulfing with lun

146 age, birth body weight, mode of delivery and feeding, immunizations, and medical events) were recorde

147 ermissive Underfeeding versus Target Enteral Feeding in Adult Critically Ill Patients) trial.

148 decreased significantly in response to aphid feeding in all the lines, the effect being the least in

149 a data-driven decision-theoretical model of feeding in Caenorhabditis elegans Our central assumption

150 for the integrated measurement of sleep and feeding in individual Drosophila.

151 Analyses of bamboo feeding in living populations show that bamboo culm is c

152 injury induced by chronic plus binge alcohol feeding in mice.

153 e severity of liver damage following ethanol feeding in mice.

154 Limited data suggest that early feeding in patients with acute pancreatitis does not see

155 eview the phylogenetic distribution of plant feeding in the Crustacea, the other major group of arthr

156 , including feeding behavior, such as filter feeding in the Mysticeti vs prey-hunting Odontoceti, and

157 The recent epidemic of pumping and feeding in the United States and the use of mixed infant

158 ere related to where and how the whales were feeding in the water column.

159 In particular, breast-feeding in those with the susceptibility gene variant at

160 elated to an enhanced success rate in phloem feeding in two varieties.

161 Routes used for early feeding included oral (4 studies), nasogastric (2 studie

162 STZ-HFD feeding induced a much higher incidence of HCC in male m

163 HFD feeding induced more weight gain and higher plasma lipid

164 Further, feeding-induced clearance of plasma uridine improves glu

165 FGF19 treatment or feeding inhibits macroautophagy, including lipophagy, bu

166 s provide a rationale for categorizing fluid-feeding insects into two groups, depending on whether mu

167 isms underpinning plant perception of phloem-feeding insects, particularly aphids, remain poorly char

168 We present evidence that cross-feeding interactions between delaminating and nondelamin

169 od webs (i.e., networks of species and their feeding interactions) share multiple structural features

170 network, which consists of 26 chemoreceptors feeding into four chemosensory pathways.

171 Tread-water feeding is considered passive feeding as compared with o

172 iting obesity, how ILC2s respond to high fat feeding is poorly understood, and their direct influence

173 However, it remains unresolved whether feeding leads to endogenous opioid release in humans.

174 and environmental periodicities, notably the feeding, light-dark and sleep-wake cycles.

175 the monounsaturated FA oleate in the VTA on feeding, locomotion, food reward, and DA neuronal activi

176 During ad libitum feeding, locomotor activity resumed its arrhythmic state

177 creatitis, and compared early versus delayed feeding (</=48 vs. >48 hours after hospitalization).

178 Surprisingly, HFD feeding markedly increased mortality in atERalphaKO mice

179 tational age, birthweight, parity and breast feeding), maternal characteristics (mother's age and pla

180 Mixed infant feeding may carry a higher risk of eczema/skin allergy c

181 First, we identified a self-feeding mechanism by which CCL1 produced by Treg cells a

182 xapted for the evolution of the hadrosaurian feeding mechanism.

183 hat GCG peptide-expressing neurons can alter feeding, metabolic rate, and glucose production independ

184 f fats and carbohydrates in the diet because feeding mice a very high-fat, very low-carbohydrate diet

185 tion and shows how factors such as birth and feeding modes could influence this acquisition even in h

186 iate and renewed assessments of the risks of feeding modes for the future development of allergies.

187 es and its 6-year follow-up provided data on feeding modes in infancy and doctor's diagnosed eczema/s

188 he United States and the use of mixed infant feeding modes requires additional studies to provide app

189 ays in early life caused enduring effects on feeding motivation and sensitivity to reward loss/gain c

190 resting at the gel's surface, digging while feeding near the surface, and apneic dives.

191 Soil microfauna and especially root-feeding nematodes were negatively affected by herbivores

192 ic use in infancy, cesarean delivery, breast-feeding, neonatal intensive care unit [NICU] admission,

193 Also, feeding neonate larvae with IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis)

194 5Gc-containing foods, a finding confirmed by feeding Neu5Gc-rich chow to human-like Neu5Gc-deficient

195 rients seem efficiently retained in actively feeding Noctiluca for reproduction rather than directly

196 to complementary feeding, which promote self-feeding of all nonliquid foods are proposed to improve e

197 nt study we tested the effect of pre-release feeding of B. tryoni on RK on their post-release surviva

198 INTERPRETATION: Early feeding of babies with their own mother's milk and avoid

199 lasmic reticulum allow the 'quasisynaptical' feeding of calcium to the mitochondria to promote oxidat

200 mphasizes the important role played by cross-feeding of intermediary metabolites (in particular lacta

201 incapable of infecting mosquitoes after oral feeding of spiked-blood meals, representing an additiona

202 he concentration of dsRNA fed and sequential feeding of two different dsRNAs increased mortality.

203 h full protein intake compared with standard feeding on 90-day mortality in patients with different b

204 increases the infection load for sand flies feeding on a patch, increasing their potential for onwar

205 Here we show that despite Varroa feeding on a population of 20-40 colonies for over 30 ye

206 However, only artificial feeding on blood produced infections that correlated wit

207 er, some observations of scavengers avoiding feeding on carnivore carrion suggest that different type

208 onsible for the beneficial effects of breast-feeding on infant health has created a significant need

209 cy of eggs introduced early in complementary feeding on plasma concentrations of biomarkers in cholin

210 orrhizal colonisation increased aphid phloem feeding on T. monococcum MDR037 and MDR045, colonisation

211 rn rootworm beetles that emerged from larval feeding on transgenic maize roots expressing dvbol dsRNA

212 activity within seconds, but only following feeding onset.

213 eg loss had no significant effect upon blood feeding or egg laying success.

214 aired ability to oxidize carbohydrate during feeding or insulin-stimulated conditions (lower postpran

215 s of JH on egg development, mating behavior, feeding, or other processes.

216 e environmental cues such as temperature and feeding, out of phase with the light schedule, may synch

217 used to estimate prevalence ratios (PRs) of feeding patterns for doctor's diagnosed eczema/skin alle

218 of feeding dynamics in small animals showed feeding patterns of bursts and pauses, but their functio

219 d forces, which may be used to enhance lunge feeding performance.

220 phalosporin and chlortetracycline during the feeding period contribute to dynamic population shifts b

221 The longer feeding period correlated with an increase in fecundity

222 HFHS feeding perturbed maternal insulin sensitivity in late p

223 tions of the switch from carnivory to pollen feeding (pollenivory).

224 The Infant Feeding Practices Study II in the United States and its

225 and gender-based violence, food security and feeding practices, nutritional status, physical and ment

226 pment, despite improvements in self-reported feeding practices.

227 e of 3.13% (2.85-3.42), despite variation in feeding practices.

228 Despite a wide range of feeding preferences from durophagy to piscivory, living

229 bacterioplankton community when subjected to feeding pressure by quagga mussels, a widespread aquatic

230 We demonstrated that ten-day alcohol feeding primed the liver to LPS-induced lipid accumulati

231 ze the overall effectiveness of supplemental feeding programs (SFPs).We evaluated the effectiveness o

232 was assessed with the parent-reported Child Feeding Questionnaire, and children's body mass index (B

233 infections that correlated with the natural feeding (R = 0.792; P < .0001).

234 r an amphipod and an insect nymph with their feeding rate as the response variable.

235 , California, and (ii) investigating how the feeding rate of P. helianthoides on S. purpuratus is aff

236 ilability in situ by comparing densities and feeding rates on artificial reefs that were or were not

237 Ethanol feeding reduced expression of pri-MIR122 by increasing e

238 R1 agonist, RO5256390, in multiple excessive feeding-related behaviors induced by limiting access to

239 amoebal trophozoites, which are the actively feeding, replicating and mobile form of FLA.

240 Although feeding research is moving toward a better understanding

241 to several sources of variability, including feeding (resorption decreases) and recent fracture (all

242 Malate feeding resulted in the inhibition of net assimilation,

243 In conclusion, WD-feeding results in increased levels of FFA and microbiot

244 Therefore, the feeding schedule experienced for just 10 days in early l

245 C57BL/6J (B6) mice subjected to hypocaloric feeding schedules (HFS) exhibit compulsive behavioral re

246 We show that chronic alcohol feeding sensitizes rat hepatocytes to Ca(2+) -mobilizing

247 tates reached outbreak levels and subsequent feeding severely damaged tree fruit as well as other cro

248 Upon FGF19 treatment or feeding, SHP recruits LSD1 to CREB-bound autophagy genes

249 Thus, a system for measuring sleep and feeding simultaneously in a single integrated system is

250 ication and development of nutrient exchange/feeding sites include manipulation centered on endocycle

251 receptors mediating cell cycle activation in feeding sites induced by BCN and RKN.

252 and were evaluated using novelty suppressed feeding, splash, and forced swim tests.

253 ving in rural areas during the complementary feeding stage was associated with a 0.002-SD decrease in

254 tes caeruleus), using a grid of 65 automated feeding stations in a 385-ha woodland, during three wint

255 es) when their territories were distant from feeding stations.

256 the evolution of hearing specializations and feeding strategies in early whales.

257 intermediate rates of progression of enteral feeding strategies were associated with a higher risk of

258 radiation and have enabled a micropredatory feeding strategy in non-venomous Plagiotremus spp.

259 ding the evolution of the beak, an important feeding structure present in several tetrapod clades, in

260 Feeding studies are herein reported demonstrating that t

261 Controlled human feeding studies are necessary for robust nutritional bio

262 n postmenopausal women by using a controlled feeding study whereby each participant was provided a di

263 metabolites during pregnancy.Nested within a feeding study, 24 healthy pregnant women (26-29 wk of ge

264 representing nutrient intake variation in a feeding study, and thus are likely suitable for applicat

265 as administered daily throughout the alcohol feeding study.

266 is knowledge of the thermal history of magma feeding such eruptions, which largely controls crystalli

267 ontrol livers, but not after chronic alcohol-feeding, suggesting desensitization to the inhibitory ac

268 we explore the consistency and plasticity of feeding tactics of individual great tits (Parus major) a

269 Ayu fish form feeding territories during a non-breeding (growing) seas

270 acted with sisters and matriarchs less while feeding than did non-orphans, but otherwise their affili

271 After 12weeks of feeding the hens, eggs collection began.

272 thinning migrating upstream into tributaries feeding the main glacier trunk.

273 for the rapid flipper movement during lunge feeding: the flippers are flapped using a complex, hydro

274 During feeding, these bugs sequester and dissipate the excess h

275 d the antibiotic group on d 0, 14, and 28 of feeding through 16 S rRNA sequencing.

276 2-AG or AEA inhibit nociception and feeding through a pathway requiring the cannabinoid-like

277 s been proposed to govern hedonic aspects of feeding thus contributing to the development of obesity.

278 t human molecular clocks may be regulated by feeding time and could underpin plasma glucose changes.

279 n H. assulta than in H. armigera for most of feeding treatments.

280 e discovered that imposing a time-restricted feeding (TRF) regimen in which all caloric intakes occur

281 proportionality assumption, indicating that feeding trials in similar populations should extend beyo

282 We conducted feeding trials using leaf-associated cercomonad Cercozoa

283 Feeding-triggered opioid release thus also reflects meta

284 positron emission tomography to test whether feeding triggers cerebral opioid release and whether thi

285 r hundred twenty-eight residents (59.7%) had feeding tubes and 215 (30.0%) had tracheostomies.

286 The bacterial flora of nasogastric feeding tubes and faecal samples were analysed for a low

287 tes that bacterial flora within the neonatal feeding tubes may influence the bacterial colonisation o

288 se bacterial biofilms inside the nasogastric feeding tubes.

289 om grounded ice onto and across ice shelves, feeding vast melt ponds up to 80 kilometres long.

290 At ages 4 and 10 y, restrictive feeding was assessed with the parent-reported Child Feed

291 Enteral tube feeding was discontinued within 7 d of placement in the

292 context, our new taxon indicates that filter feeding was preceded by raptorial feeding and that sucti

293 ng tail beat and whole-body movements during feeding, were faster (approximately 0.7 s cycle) than du

294 Baby-led approaches to complementary feeding, which promote self-feeding of all nonliquid foo

295 Feeding with ADM leads to high levels of viable egg prod

296 ectional association of maternal restrictive feeding with children's weight and body composition acro

297 .We tested the hypothesis that complementary feeding with cowpea or common bean flour would reduce gr

298 biting temporary nest bivouacs, grooming and feeding with workers, but also consuming the brood [8-11

299 tions in the lipid profile following CA-diet feeding, with increased cholesterol, triglycerides and p

300 chemoautotrophic bivalve descended from wood-feeding (xylotrophic) ancestors.