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1 tion resulted in undetectable amounts of the ferric acinetobactin outer membrane receptor protein Bau
4 much more avidly than does Fe(3+) from added ferric ammonium citrate and that Fe(2+) strengthens the
5 ain for beta-galactosidase activity (S-Gal + ferric ammonium citrate) that produces both optical and
6 assium ferricyanide/ferrocyanide and ferrous/ferric ammonium sulfate) yielded Nernstian slopes of -58
9 colorimetric iron assay was used to measure ferric and ferrous iron content in the lesions and the h
11 wever, the invariance of *Trp decay times in ferric and ferrous Mbs raises the question as to whether
12 uming a sensitive balance between heme-free, ferric, and nitric oxide-sensitive ferrous sGC in cells
13 ection of iron deficiency with (intravenous) ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) affects peak oxygen consumpt
14 emodeling were reversed by iron replacement (ferric carboxymaltose, 75 mg/kg) and attenuated in the p
19 iation of FRO2 transcript levels, as well as ferric chelate reductase activity, and is causal for a p
20 s caused by an impaired ability to boost the ferric chelate reductase activity, which is an essential
21 sponse through the analysis of expression of ferric chelate reductase, iron-regulated transporter, an
22 impaired in iron-regulated transporter1 and ferric chelate reductase2 knockout mutants and was prior
23 iency by leading to low chlorophyll but high ferric-chelate reductase activity and coumarin release.
24 chanism of action of the widely used in vivo ferric chloride (FeCl3) thrombosis model remains poorly
25 et al demonstrate that thrombus formation in ferric chloride (FeCl3) thrombosis models relies on phys
26 Furthermore, using intravital microscopy to ferric chloride (FeCl3)-injured mesenteric arterioles an
28 sulting solutions from Fe(VI) self-decay and ferric chloride addition in borate- and phosphate-buffer
29 either intra-arterial thrombin injection or ferric chloride application followed by measurement of c
31 sein-iron precipitates were formed by adding ferric chloride at >/=10mM to sodium caseinate solutions
33 , and subsequent oxidation with 0.2% aqueous ferric chloride generated a series of fully conjugated n
34 roxide was less effective than freshly dosed ferric chloride in accelerating Fe(VI) decomposition.
35 ere investigated by ultrasound in a model of ferric chloride induced non-occlusive carotid artery thr
36 elets form in occluding murine thrombi after ferric chloride injury and are attenuated with megakaryo
38 method involves an extraction with an acidic ferric chloride solution, to quantitatively convert EDTA
42 onbiomimetic polyene cyclization mediated by ferric chloride to generate the generic celastroid penta
45 ere compared to particles formed from dosing ferric chloride, a common water treatment coagulant.
52 uptake systems for elemental iron (efeUOB), ferric citrate (fecCDEF), and petrobactin (fpbNOPQ) are
55 Significantly more patients randomized to ferric citrate achieved the primary end point (61 [52.1%
56 ontrol period phosphorus was similar between ferric citrate and active control, with comparable safet
57 mpared the mean change in phosphorus between ferric citrate and placebo during the placebo control pe
61 ints reached statistical significance in the ferric citrate group, including the mean relative change
63 441 subjects on dialysis were randomized to ferric citrate or active control in a 52-week active con
66 all, in patients with NDD-CKD, we found oral ferric citrate to be a safe and efficacious treatment fo
67 placebo control period, in which subjects on ferric citrate who completed the active control period w
69 travenous elemental iron (median=12.95 mg/wk ferric citrate; 26.88 mg/wk active control; P<0.001) and
70 tin-equivalent units per week: 5306 units/wk ferric citrate; 6951 units/wk active control; P=0.04).
73 d the reactivity of these two forms in their ferric, compound I and compound II state in a multi-mixi
74 ation of more than 2 x 10(8) kg of secondary ferric compounds, mainly schwertmannite and jarosite, wh
75 ample, in blocking apoptosis by reduction of ferric cytochrome c, and gentle tuning of NO concentrati
78 The structures of ferric enterobactin and ferric enantioenterobactin obtained in this work provide
80 e since its discovery over 40 years ago, the ferric enterobactin complex has eluded crystallographic
81 s with E. coli K-12 derivatives defective in ferric enterobactin transport reveal that the enhanced a
82 ere observed in the distribution of porin A, ferric enterobactin transport, and strain genotypes amon
84 cessful growth of single crystals containing ferric enterobactin using racemic crystallization, a met
88 states very slowly returned to resting (i.e. ferric) enzyme, indicating that they represented catalas
90 using a frequently asked question approach, Ferric Fang of the University of Washington, who has bee
91 he middle site sediments indicates that some ferric Fe minerals can still be present along with pyrit
92 ater (<4 mg L(-1)), reductive dissolution of ferric Fe oxides was associated with mobilization of P t
93 that sediment P is composed predominantly of ferric Fe-bound P and authigenic P, which was further co
94 nt along with pyrite and vivianite, and that ferric Fe-bound P pool can be a major P sink in anoxic s
95 c P and the stability of Fe minerals and the ferric Fe-bound P pool in anoxic sediments in the Chesap
96 ed electrode to efficiently interconvert the ferric (Fe(3+)) and ferrous (Fe(2+)) forms of an immobil
102 vely flexible structure, particularly in the ferric form, such that it is able to sample a broad conf
104 ommon iron oxidation level consistent with a ferric formulation (3: 7111.5 eV, 2: 7111.5 eV; 5: 7112.
105 major muscle components and convert ferrous/ferric haem proteins to hemichromes with a unique absorp
108 cleophile, namely the phenyl anion, with the ferric heme nitrosyl [(OEP)Fe(NO)(5-MeIm)](+) generates
110 lfate and polysulfide formation, coordinates ferric hemoglobin and, in the presence of air, generated
111 y shown that at high sulfide concentrations, ferric hemoglobin oxidizes H2S to a mixture of thiosulfa
112 We have recently discovered the ability of ferric hemoglobin to oxidize sulfide to thiosulfate and
114 ric iron protein contains a covalently bound ferric high spin heme per subunit with a standard reduct
115 hanism whereby atomic hydrogen that forms on ferric (hydr)oxide surface layers promotes As(III) reduc
117 on of the parent oxyferrous form, displays a ferric-hydroperoxo EPR signal, in contrast to the cryore
118 roxide to the ferric resting state to form a ferric-hydroperoxo intermediate designated as Compound 0
119 llular B (EsxB) and the two surface proteins ferric hydroxamate uptake D2 and conserved staphylococca
123 trode circumvents the slow dissociation of a ferric hydroxide species, which slows down native CcO (b
125 ence for a species that is consistent with a ferric hyponitrite radical, whose isolation is enabled b
127 This design feature promotes a switch from ferric import to the more physiological relevant ferrous
132 flavonols by HPLC-DAD, reducing capacity by ferric ion reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP) and a
133 hat the free radical scavenging activity and ferric ion reducing potential of luteolin was increased
134 .79%), metal chelating ability (0.21-8.15%), ferric ion reducing power (0.03-38.45 muM ascorbic acid)
135 carrier of soluble iron in the plasma, binds ferric ion to form mono-ferric and di-ferric transferrin
139 l trypsin was the most effective in reducing ferric ions and showed the best metal chelating properti
141 ting heme, iron-sulfur clusters, and ferrous/ferric ions to apoproteins remain incompletely defined.
142 gand, which could form stable complexes with ferric ions to prevent their precipitation and also acce
144 The arrays developed for the detection of ferric ions, Fe(3+), using a gamma-pyrone derivative che
145 of the bands on concentration of ferrous and ferric ions, it was possible to estimate the energies of
146 A-RssB (RssAB) directly senses environmental ferric iron (Fe(3+)) and transcriptionally modulates bio
147 directly senses and modulates environmental ferric iron (Fe(3+)) availability to determine swarming
148 evolved mechanisms to chelate and transport ferric iron (Fe(3+)) via siderophore receptor systems, a
149 [(13)C]methane, we demonstrated that soluble ferric iron (Fe(3+), as Fe-citrate) and nanoparticulate
150 oxidation of 2-methoxyhydroquinone (MH2Q) by ferric iron (Fe(III)) under dark conditions in the absen
151 reductive dissolution and transformation of ferric iron (Fe) oxides and the concomitant release of s
154 model is developed to evaluate the impact of ferric iron addition on sulfate reduction and organic ca
155 can be a half a meter deep, are composed of ferric iron bound to organic polymers - the metabolic by
156 ron-limiting conditions, these high-affinity ferric iron chelators are excreted by bacteria in the so
157 ith E. coli iron acquisition by sequestering ferric iron complexes with enterobactin, the conserved E
159 t decay via N-O bond homolysis to ferrous or ferric iron hydroxides in the presence of 1,4-cyclohexad
160 comprising two antiferromagnetically coupled ferric iron ions (Fe(3+)), three calcium ions (Ca(2+)),
161 they have been consistently observed to use ferric iron minerals as an electron sink for fermentatio
164 at acidic, but not alkaline, pH, whereas the ferric iron transporter Fbp promoted better growth at al
166 methanogenic mesocosms with arsenic-bearing ferric iron waste from an electrocoagulation drinking wa
168 experimental addition of haemoglobin (Hb) or ferric iron, and reduced following addition of the iron
169 identification and detection of iron (III) (ferric iron, Fe(3+)) using Nile red (NR) as a complexing
171 ding hydrogen peroxide and assorted forms of ferric iron, producing both aliphatic and aromatic forms
172 terrein is moderately antifungal and reduces ferric iron, thereby supporting growth of A. terreus und
173 that differed from particles resulting from ferric iron, with ferrate resultant particles appearing
177 ning 2-30 mum grains of various ferrous- and ferric-iron containing minerals, including hypersthene,
179 autoreduction of the ferryl intermediate to ferric (metHb); and 3) reaction of metHb with an additio
182 tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)porphyrinate) and ferric myoglobin (metMb) to quantitatively yield [Mn(TPP
185 ICP nanoparticles were synthesized from ferric nitrate and a ditopic 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone (HOP
191 n well studied, examples of stable high-spin ferric nitrosyls (such as those that could be expected t
192 tren co-ligand, we have prepared a high-spin ferric NO adduct ({FeNO}(6) complex) via electrochemical
194 Activation of both synthetic and natural ferric nontronites was observed following the introducti
198 for an old protein, hemoglobin, which in the ferric or methemoglobin state binds H2S and oxidizes it
200 I) coprecipitates (lepidocrocite and hydrous ferric oxide for EC-O2 and EC-H2O2, respectively), regar
201 lucose by this organism in the presence of a ferric oxide mineral, hematite (Fe2O3), resulted in enha
202 nanocomposite of chitosan (CHIT)/gold-coated ferric oxide nanoparticles (Fe@AuNPs) electrodeposited o
204 e formation conditions of magnetite, GR, and ferric (oxyhydr)oxides in Fe EC, which is essential for
205 ication protein that is capable of forming a ferric oxyhydroxide mineral core within its central cavi
209 controversial, in the context of the role of ferric peroxide (FeO2 (-)) versus perferryl (FeO(3+), co
210 residues may allow the proposed alternative ferric peroxide mechanism for the lyase reaction, or res
212 ound I mechanism, although contribution of a ferric peroxide pathway in the 17alpha,20-lyase reaction
213 substrate-associated H-bond, and the crucial ferric peroxo-hemiacetal intermediate that precedes carb
214 d to iron within both samples in the form of ferric phosphate, rather than adsorbed onto ferric oxyhy
216 cs of cytP450 indicate that a thiolate-bound ferric porphyrin coexists in organic solutions at room t
217 native enzyme, most synthetic thiolate-bound ferric porphyrins are unstable in air unless the axial t
218 results show that HNO binds much weaker with ferric porphyrins than corresponding ferrous systems, of
220 cause rice is consumed as intact grains, and ferric pyrophosphate (FePP), which is usually used for r
223 ost of the characteristics tested except the ferric reducing ability assay (FRAP) and Trolox-equivale
224 orrelation with the spectrophotometric FRAP (Ferric Reducing Ability of Plasma) and DPPH (2,2-Dipheny
225 e possessed the greatest DPPH scavenging and ferric reducing activities (p<0.05), but limited ferrous
227 ase of monomeric anthocyanins, phenolics and ferric reducing antioxidant activity of the microcapsule
228 Total phenolic compounds, total flavonoids, ferric reducing antioxidant capacity (FRAP) and 2,2-diph
229 esponse variables of total phenolic content, ferric reducing antioxidant capacity and 2,2-diphenyl-1-
231 using 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and 2,2'-azinob
232 ionships between the antioxidant capacities [Ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and Oxygen radi
233 generated RBCF hydrolysates exhibited higher ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and oxygen radi
234 ty was tested by total phenolic index (TPI), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and total radic
236 henyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assays found me
237 eu, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) methods, respec
238 xygen radical-scavenging capacity (ORAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) than those gene
239 described silver nanoparticle-based (AgNP), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), 2,2-diphenyl-1
240 showed the highest antioxidant activities in ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), ABTS, superoxi
241 razyl radical scavenging activity (DPPH) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), after in vitro
242 ns (TMA), radical scavenging activity (RSA), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), and a number o
243 a higher DPPH radical scavenging activities, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), and total phen
244 luated by ABTS(+) scavenging capacity (RSC), ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), oxygen radical
245 d by the scavenging of the DPPH radical, the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), the superoxide
249 increase in radical scavenging activity and ferric reducing antioxidant power, especially in sprouts
251 brandy total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and ferric reducing power (FRP) based on reactions with elec
253 lpicrylhydrazyl radical-scavenging activity, ferric reducing/antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, oxygen r
255 ng capacity of the phenolic antioxidant upon ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and oxygen radi
256 obarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS); ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP); total oxidant
259 ormation of the unsaturated lactone; and the ferric-reductase-like enzyme RbtH, which regioselectivel
260 enging activity (126-3987 mg TE/100g DW) and ferric reduction activity power (368-20819 mg AAE/100g D
261 and ABTS radical cation scavenging activity, ferric reduction capacity (FRAP) and total phenolic cont
262 LPO), is binding of hydrogen peroxide to the ferric resting state to form a ferric-hydroperoxo interm
265 Iron-catalyzed cross-couplings with simple ferric salts have been known since the 1970s, pioneered
266 S = 1/2 iron species in reactions of simple ferric salts with MeMgBr proposed to be an iron(I) speci
267 oxadiazolo-[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one-oxidized (ferric) sGC was moderate, reaching approximately 10%-15%
269 uired Fe (III) being acquired from the waste ferric sludge of drinking water treatment process, to en
272 pound I:oxoiron) back to its native inactive ferric state, possibly via the exchange of electrons.
276 ects of spin (high/low) and valence (ferrous/ferric) states on iron partitioning in the deep mantle.
278 chloride treated wetlands and 50% and 76% in ferric sulfate treated wetlands compared to control wetl
279 cury concentrations were decreased by 35% in ferric sulfate treated wetlands compared to control wetl
280 ture of human hemoglobin containing low spin ferric sulfide, the first intermediate in heme-catalyzed
282 , allow us to propose a mechanism in which a ferric-superoxide reacts with substrate activated by dep
284 ethods, the ferrous xylenol orange (FOX) and ferric thiocyanate (International Dairy Federation, IDF)
285 e from degradation in air by stabilizing the ferric thiolate ground state in contrast to its syntheti
297 ted genes, beyond simple iron regulation via ferric uptake regulator, have not been uncovered in this
298 studies indicate that PfeT together with the ferric uptake repressor (Fur) cooperate to prevent iron
300 tic clonal-complex, obtained a mutant in the ferric-uptake-regulator (Fur), and analyzed their transc
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