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1 ing, invasive growth, cell-cell adhesion, or filamentation).
2 ciple for the power scaling of laser-induced filamentation.
3 l and tightly regulated role in pseudohyphal filamentation.
4 ransduction cascade, thus promoting invasive filamentation.
5 ns under conditions of vegetative growth and filamentation.
6 m-sensing molecule, with exposure inhibiting filamentation.
7 stitutively activates pheromone response and filamentation.
8 to inhibit pathogenesis by repressing fungal filamentation.
9 istinct developmental programs of mating and filamentation.
10 mutants incapable of inhibiting C. albicans filamentation.
11 suggesting that chloramphenicol induces the filamentation.
12 ignificant to study and understand bacterial filamentation.
13 1 MAPKs to induce mating and Kss1 to promote filamentation.
14 mutants are defective in IAA perception and filamentation.
15 s Ecm22 and Upc2 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae filamentation.
16 namely, adherence to the agar substrate and filamentation.
17 er Snf1-Gal83 or Snf1-Sip2 is sufficient for filamentation.
18 s ability to promote yeast agar invasion and filamentation.
19 ytometry were used to monitor cell death and filamentation.
20 At least two signaling pathways regulate filamentation.
21 mplex transcription factor cascade regulates filamentation.
22 otic resistance selection and prevented cell filamentation.
23 ants exhibited medium-conditional defects in filamentation.
24 restrictive temperature causing lethal cell filamentation.
25 ons and high temperatures promote white cell filamentation.
26 s of the nutrient alarmone ppGpp to suppress filamentation.
27 Clones carrying mrh and srh show less severe filamentation.
28 (glnD, glnG, and glnL) also suppress lethal filamentation.
29 the balance of physical mechanisms governing filamentation.
30 llectively constitute the molecular basis of filamentation.
31 ls, as assayed by LDH release, and escape by filamentation.
32 l morphology, resulting in Ecoli MG1655 cell filamentation.
33 or clpP delays cell division and exacerbates filamentation.
34 t Izh2p and Izh3p negatively regulate fungal filamentation.
35 protein termed Dfi1p and results in invasive filamentation.
36 nd SC5314 and DAY185 demonstrated pH-induced filamentation.
38 strate (CAS) family member human enhancer of filamentation 1 (HEF1), but not p130CAS or Src-interacti
39 easomal degradation of the human enhancer of filamentation 1 (HEF1), which is a member of the Cas fam
43 metastatic adapter protein human enhancer of filamentation 1 (HEF1; NEDD9) links PGE(2) to the cell c
45 hesion kinase (FAK): HEF1 (human enhancer of filamentation 1), a protein with structural homology to
46 bstrate, and its homologue human enhancer of filamentation 1, thus regulating formation of focal adhe
48 id rate of DNA damage, as indicated by their filamentation, a high rate of mutation among the survivo
49 isms, we observed that A. baumannii inhibits filamentation, a key virulence determinant of C. albican
50 Lactic acid bacteria are known to suppress filamentation, a key virulence feature of C. albicans, t
51 avalanches of low energy electrons via laser filamentation, a phenomenon that results in a spatial en
52 RT subunit genes abolish alkaline pH-induced filamentation, a phenotype previously seen for rim101 an
53 olid matrix such as agar results in invasive filamentation, a process in which cells change their mor
54 entified new genes required for pH-dependent filamentation, a trait previously associated with virule
56 pe known as haploid fruiting, which involves filamentation, agar invasion and sporulation in response
58 xpression of either yqaH or yqaM caused cell filamentation and abnormal chromosome segregation, which
60 ver two to three generations, accompanied by filamentation and accretion (in approximately 2% of cell
62 As a cell surface glycoprotein that mediates filamentation and adherence, Als1p has both structural a
63 which functions as a downstream effector of filamentation and also mediates cell-cell adherence (flo
64 factor, Znf2, in XL280 abolished or enhanced filamentation and biofilm formation, consistent with its
68 inated process is crucial for correct septin filamentation and efficient growth of polarised cells, s
70 lity of phenanthriplatin to induce bacterial filamentation and initiate lysis in lysogenic bacteria c
73 ding of the transcription factor Tec1 during filamentation and is differentially regulated by the MAP
77 y complement the nitrogen starvation induced filamentation and mating defects of Saccharomyces cerevi
78 wild-type infB allele exhibited significant filamentation and MMS sensitivity in this background whe
80 cells with TRA 3aa and 10a at the MIC caused filamentation and prolongation of the cells, a phenotypi
81 products were also sufficient for the known filamentation and recombination activities of the respec
83 amage or of antibiotic treatment also led to filamentation and reduction in viability both in broth a
84 genesis; compromising Hsp90 function induces filamentation and relieves repression of Ras1-protein ki
85 12 mutant strains exhibit a severe defect in filamentation and sporulation (haploid fruiting) in resp
87 s mutant that lacked key genes important for filamentation and virulence also significantly induced e
88 results, Als1p was required for both normal filamentation and virulence in the mouse model of haemat
89 elated MAP kinase and cAMP pathways regulate filamentation and virulence of human and plant fungal pa
90 Highly related signaling processes control filamentation and virulence of many human fungal pathoge
94 n in Escherichia coli, and its localization, filamentation, and bundling at the mid-cell are required
97 ad a reduced growth rate in vitro, decreased filamentation, and impaired capacity to damage epithelia
99 transcription factor that regulates mating, filamentation, and virulence in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
100 transcription factor that regulates mating, filamentation, and virulence in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
102 filastatin based on its strong inhibition of filamentation, and we use chemical genetic experiments t
104 ation and invasion/cell-cell adhesion during filamentation are separable processes controlled by the
105 onset of modulation instability and multiple filamentation as a result of a favourable interplay betw
107 is required for nitrogen starvation-induced filamentation as ste12 mutants rarely produce pseudohyph
108 c signalling cascades to regulate mating and filamentation, as well as growth at high temperature whi
111 plexity of the underlying nonlinear physics, filamentation-assisted self-compression of ultrashort la
112 corroborated by expression profiling of five filamentation-associated genes using quantitative real-t
113 ired for expression in alkaline media of two filamentation-associated genes, HWP1 and ECE1, but is no
114 form filaments at 22 degrees C and enhancing filamentation at 37 degrees C in nutrient-rich medium.
117 ase III holoenzyme, that causes extreme cell filamentation but does not affect either cell growth or
122 farnesol, which inhibits Cyr1 and represses filamentation, caused an increase in the fraction of Ras
124 n of plasmids, loss of transforming ability, filamentation, changes in the pool sizes of various nucl
128 lamentous growth, only weakly suppresses the filamentation defect of Deltamep2/Deltamep2 and Deltagpa
129 ts, we isolated high-copy suppressors of the filamentation defect of the Deltamep1/Deltamep1 Deltamep
131 hich facilitates hyphal maintenance, rescues filamentation defects of hir1Delta/Delta cells, suggesti
132 4 strain, which is temperature sensitive for filamentation due to a mutation in ftsZ, we observed tha
133 acC pathway is involved in regulating fungal filamentation during ex vivo Aspergillus infection of th
134 data suggest a mechanism for bacterial cell filamentation during infection under anaerobic condition
137 ich time the available laser sources limited filamentation experiments in the atmosphere to the near-
138 ored in TLR4-deficient mice, suggesting that filamentation facilitates the transition to additional r
140 laser pulse's diffraction, self-focusing and filamentation from phase 'streaks' imprinted onto probe
142 tes Kss1, but not Fus3, in vivo and promotes filamentation gene expression while suppressing mating g
143 ans, a homozygous mutant of the pH-dependent filamentation gene rim13 or a mutant reference strain co
144 c1 tethers Ste12 to TCS elements upstream of filamentation genes and defines the filamentation genes
146 pheromone response elements [PREs]), whereas filamentation genes are supposedly regulated by the coop
147 tream of filamentation genes and defines the filamentation genes as a subset of Ste12-regulated genes
150 uding genes implicated by expression change, filamentation genes known previously through a phenotype
152 1, a cofactor of Ste12 for the expression of filamentation genes, is rapidly degraded during pheromon
153 mutants are noninvasive, lack surface-spread filamentation, grow slowly, and exhibit impaired cell ad
156 percontinuum generation in femtosecond laser filamentation have enabled applications from stand-off s
157 protein that influences C. albicans growth, filamentation, host cell interactions, and virulence.
159 KN7, DOT6, HMS1, HMS2, or MEP2 each restored filamentation in a Deltamep1/Deltamep1 Deltamep2/Deltame
163 work offers a fresh new look at the role of filamentation in C. albicans biofilm formation, and desc
168 pectral broadening of the supercontinuum for filamentation in molecular gases, which is observed for
169 or mutation of the Sok2 repressor, restored filamentation in rapamycin treated cells, supporting mod
171 stance was also shown to inhibit C. albicans filamentation in the context of an in vitro biofilm.
177 1p, a transcription factor regulating fungal filamentation, in experimental Candida albicans keratiti
178 logical defects, including cell widening and filamentation, indicating a role in cell shape maintenan
179 ations conferred SDS sensitivity and partial filamentation, indicating that Tat export of authentic s
183 f enzymes, defined by the presence of a Fic (filamentation induced by cAMP) domain, catalyzes this ad
187 vph1Delta/Delta cells remained competent for filamentation induced by Spider media and YPD, 10% FCS,
188 e transfer of phosphorylcholine to Rab1 in a filamentation-induced by cAMP(Fic) domain-dependent mann
189 ngtin yeast-interacting protein E (HYPE) and filamentation-induced by cyclic AMP (FIC)-1, respectivel
190 diatomic molecules play an essential role in filamentation-induced supercontinuum generation, which c
191 e defects in three responses to alkaline pH: filamentation, induction of PRA1 and PHR1, and repressio
197 which acts with AcrEF, suggesting that cell filamentation is caused by the loss of AcrEF function.
203 ding human fungal pathogen Candida albicans, filamentation is thought to be required for immune cell
204 sis analysis reveals that Cln1,2/Cdk and the filamentation MAP kinase pathway function in parallel in
205 oor substrate for Ste7, although the related filamentation MAPK, Kss1, is an excellent substrate.
207 the adhesion phenotype was controlled by the filamentation mitogen-activated kinase (fMAPK) pathway,
208 urthermore, phenotypic comparison of various filamentation mutants illustrates that cell elongation a
212 n of a weakly ionized plasma channel through filamentation of an ultraintense femtosecond laser pulse
222 i isolate, the msbB mutation also results in filamentation of the cells at 37 degrees C but not at 30
226 is accelerated by ATP and inhibited by ADP, filamentation of the mutated proteins is blocked indiscr
227 of non-cognate ParF proteins suggesting that filamentation of the ParF proteins is enhanced by a comm
235 geted transcription factor from an ancestral filamentation or biofilm pathway, and the upregulated ge
239 mone pathway signaling erroneously activates filamentation pathway gene expression and invasive growt
244 tly, most of the genes regulated by multiple filamentation pathways encode known virulence factors.
247 ay to screen for alleles that complement the filamentation phenotype of M. smegmatis 628-53 following
249 ion of each G1 cyclin results in a different filamentation phenotype, varying from a significant defe
252 ies of sRNA DicF in their genomes, with cell filamentation previously being linked to bacterial patho
253 id medium in which cph1/cph1 is defective in filamentation, previously identified differentially expr
254 ck protein Hsp90, which negatively governs a filamentation program dependent upon the Ras-protein kin
260 g homozygous null mutations in the following filamentation regulatory genes: CLA4, CPH1, EFG1, and TU
272 talk in which mating pheromone now activates filamentation-specific gene expression using the Kss1 MA
275 ential bacterial cell division protein FtsZ (filamentation temperature-sensitive protein Z) is a dist
279 ble cell types, white and opaque, to undergo filamentation to adapt to diversified environments.
280 vation, such that the STE11-4 allele induces filamentation to near wild-type levels in Deltamep1/Delt
281 Deletion of the 5' UTR increases C. albicans filamentation under a variety of conditions but does not
283 actin gene (ACT1) were tested for effects on filamentation, unipolar budding, agar invasion, and cell
286 were significantly reduced, and M199-induced filamentation was impaired in the vph1Delta/Delta mutant
288 f morphology-specific markers confirmed that filamentation was suppressed by 200 microM 3-oxo-C12 hom
289 regulate differential gene expression during filamentation, we have constructed a partial C. albicans
290 tin, required for actin-actin contact during filamentation, were also nonessential for viral transcri
292 n of either ECM22 or UPC2 leads to increased filamentation, whereas cells lacking both ECM22 and UPC2
293 tive growth for haploid invasion and diploid filamentation, whereas Fig2p is required for mating.
294 sources such as starches can also stimulate filamentation, whereas haploid cells undergo a similar i
295 LAB and low temperatures support opaque cell filamentation, while neutral pH conditions and high temp
296 ion has a bacteriostatic effect and leads to filamentation, while the degP::Tn10 surA::kan combinatio
298 carry a conditional promoter results in cell filamentation, with a near immediate arrest of cell divi
300 inosa, was sufficient to inhibit C. albicans filamentation without affecting fungal growth rates.
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