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1 creasing from the summation of these neurons firing.
2 asma membrane, thereby depressing NAcSh MSNs firing.
3 iety-like behaviors and basolateral amygdala firing.
4 sequent behavior via an interaction with MTL firing.
5 awake, freely licking rats show lick-related firing.
6 to synaptic integration and action potential firing.
7 firing whereas others decrease their rate of firing.
8 current and caused failures in postsynaptic firing.
9 xcitability and smaller propensity for burst firing.
10 nd the corresponding magnitude of VTA neural firing.
11 ration potentials into action potential (AP) firing.
12 and electrically and optogenetically induced firing.
13 pvBCs after a spike and inhibited repetitive firing.
14 xiolytic effects and increased DRN 5-HT cell firing.
15 eracting MOR-mediated inhibition of neuronal firing.
16 urons are endowed with conditionally Poisson firing.
17 c conductance, and intense, hypersynchronous firing.
18 axon branching in response to noncorrelated firing.
19 epending on a transient suppression of spike firing.
20 on fork restart while suppressing new origin firing.
21 ese transients summated rapidly during burst firing.
22 s increases basolateral amygdala (BLA) spike firing.
23 without a reduction in the number of origins firing.
24 and jitter during high frequency repetitive firing.
25 he onset of current injections (i.e., phasic firing), a dynamical property that can enhance the relia
26 hat successful learning increases persistent firing ability and decreases in persistent firing abilit
28 t firing ability and decreases in persistent firing ability contribute to learning impairments in agi
30 netic downregulation of VTA-mPFC DA neurons' firing activity abolished the antidepressive-like effect
31 ve freely between a home and defeat chamber, firing activity emerged that predicted the animal's posi
37 ceptors regulate brain-wide serotonin neuron firing and are positioned to assert large-scale effects
38 produced an inverted-U dose response on cell firing and behavioral performance when given systemicall
39 ced activation of the LC increases BLA spike firing and causes impairments in extinction learning.
41 -excited neurons showed greater increases in firing and cue-inhibited neurons showed greater decrease
44 showed that riluzole suppressed spontaneous firing and increased the action potential firing thresho
47 eraction process (tonic entrainment) between firing and nonfiring cells slows down the overall rhythm
48 ice reduces thalamic reticular nucleus burst firing and promotes rather than reduces seizure, indicat
49 esults constrain mechanisms for modular grid firing and provide evidence for inter-animal phenotypic
50 nal provides an indirect measure of neuronal firing and reflects slow-evolving hemodynamic activity t
54 contribution to the ictal decrease in total firing and the ictal increase of T-type calcium channel-
56 ips, back-propagation-activated Ca(2+) spike firing, and a shift in the critical frequency by blockin
57 synchronous GABA release, synchronous spike firing, and evoked-gamma power increase with lowered bas
58 weaken synaptic efficacy and reduce neuronal firing, and over a longer timeframe, driving calcium ove
61 NMDAR blockers mostly decreased persistent firing associated with the memory of the neuron's prefer
62 Blockers of the NMDARs decreased persistent firing associated with the memory of the neuron's prefer
63 ry significant information in their phase-of-firing at a 10-25 Hz band-limited beta frequency at whic
64 out the nervous system by neurons capable of firing at very high rates, rapidly encoding and transmit
66 In the absence of Hox5 genes, phrenic MN firing becomes asynchronous and erratic due to loss of p
67 rats are less likely to orthogonalize their firing between directions of travel on a linear track an
68 Here, however, we show reciprocal correlated firing between heterotypic ganglion cells in multielectr
70 idual interneurons did not display sustained firing but instead transiently enhanced their activity,
71 r or oscillatory interference models of grid firing but is accounted for by models in which pure grid
72 rization and an increase in action potential firing but this stimulation of electrical activity is as
73 have been explored to characterize neuronal firings, but only analyze temporal information and not t
74 e of pyramidal neurons might determine burst-firing by setting the relative amount of distal excitato
76 transmitters can facilitate action potential firing by suppression of a low voltage-activated potassi
77 ion forks are not stabilized, and new origin firing cannot be prevented, leading to the accumulation
78 ed animals also exhibited reduced persistent firing capacity, which may contribute to aging-related l
79 importantly, we show that the proportion of firing cells can be increased by CDR of HCN4 to efficien
80 ophysical model demonstrates that well-known firing characteristics of mammalian muscle spindle Ia af
84 of HCN and SK activities mimicked changes in firing, confirming that these channels are responsible f
85 at changes in spatial stability of grid cell firing correlate with changes in a proposed speed signal
87 rges of dopamine neurons (tonic or pacemaker firing) determine the motivation to respond to such cues
91 physiology to determine how action potential firing drives calcium responses within subcellular compa
96 ntal observations reveal cortical population firing dynamics that are relatively coordinated and occa
97 ated to the dimensionality of inferior olive firing dynamics, as measured via a principal component a
98 nt of a colony, more neurons adopt transient firing dynamics, which can facilitate neural coding of s
100 ed to a change in the temporal pattern of AP firing, emphasizing the role of temporal code in conveyi
101 2-SPN activity, (3) autonomous PV GPe neuron firing ex vivo was upregulated, presumably through homeo
102 ors of neuronal and cardiac action potential firing (excitability) and have major roles in human dise
104 the firing rate of single grid cells across firing fields, and artificial remapping of place cells u
106 tical neurons are capable of elevating their firing for long durations in the absence of a stimulus.
109 ype channels are required for normal daytime firing frequency in SCN neurons and circuit rhythms.
110 enotypically, Ecm29 KO mice showed increased firing frequency of action potentials at early postnatal
111 or learning and control to cope with the low firing frequency of inferior olive neurons, which form o
112 lease from basket cells (BCs) attenuates the firing frequency of Purkinje neurons (PNs) in the cerebe
113 ciency is associated with a reduction in the firing frequency of simple and complex spikes and an inc
114 OXTRs in the CeL increased action potential firing frequency recorded from neurons in this region vi
116 ains glutamatergic projection cells at their firing frequency, whereas GABAergic neurons are only inh
117 t, DNQX, which might suppress local neuronal firing, generate either appetitive or defensive motivati
118 erexpression (1) increased cortically-evoked firing in a subpopulation of identified striatonigral MS
121 Kv3.1, attenuated capacity of high-frequency firing in dentate gyrus PV cells, and altered short-term
123 egulation, of alpha2delta3 enhances neuronal firing in immature cultures, whereas later in developmen
124 reduced both the spontaneous and the evoked firing in response to current injections in SCI-nocicept
125 tive (paradoxical) suppression of inhibitory firing in response to optogenetic inhibitory stimulation
126 rats to control levels without affecting DA firing in SAL rats, which persisted following 14d repeat
128 halamocortical relay neurons; however, burst firing in thalamocortical relay neurons remains essentia
129 cuits of pyramidal neurons enable persistent firing in the absence of sensory input, maintaining info
130 nvestigate the relationship between neuronal firing in the basal ganglia and cortical gamma activity
131 NE regulates stress-induced changes in spike firing in the BLA and consequent extinction learning imp
132 g effects wear off, accompanied by increased firing in the lateral habenula (LHb) that contributes to
134 oscillations in spontaneous action potential firing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) translate ti
136 otentially mediated by normalizing excessive firing in the ventral hippocampus without affecting anxi
138 rents have been identified that regulate SCN firing, including voltage-gated Ca(2+) currents, but the
139 the same developmental profile, with maximal firing increasing and excitability decreasing into the t
142 s and addressed the issue of whether HD cell firing is commutative-does the order of the animal's rou
144 d the hypothesis that hippocampal place cell firing is impaired after PAE by performing in vivo recor
145 n, and the role of Rif1 in regulating origin firing is separable from its role in regulating telomere
146 nly hypothesized explanation of asynchronous firing is that excitatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs
148 - a single-cell based, multistable mnemonic firing mode experimentally observed in several brain reg
152 stsynaptic density to promote the persistent firing needed to maintain, manipulate, and store informa
153 ion observed in a population of periodically firing neurons and reversible conduction block that occu
154 in vivo pGABA neurons were found to be fast-firing neurons with the capacity to burst when depolariz
155 xcitability, such that myotonia triggered by firing of action potentials (electrically induced myoton
157 ate and dramatic increase in the spontaneous firing of BLA neurons that persisted (and in some units,
159 ion via decreased NMDAR currents and reduced firing of dendrite-targeting somatostatin-expressing (SS
161 ndent induction of persistent pacemaker-type firing of dorsal raphe neurons and regulate dorsal raphe
162 e extent of the modulation of the individual firing of hippocampal neurons by an IED predicted the ex
164 termediate coupling strengths induce chaotic firing of inferior olive neurons and increase their info
166 ture indicating that ELA alters the rhythmic firing of neurons in brain regions associated with defen
167 n a consistent mechanism to elicit correlate firing of neurons that will process similar frequencies
169 (CNO) activation of interneurons suppressed firing of pyramidal cells, unexpectedly the majority of
173 ase of T-type calcium channel-mediated burst firing of thalamocortical neurons, though the latter is
176 ch includes modulation of replication origin firing, of the architecture of replication forks, and of
177 nels does not promote Cacna1g-mediated burst firing or T-type calcium current (IT) in the thalamocort
178 that intrinsic plasticity enhances the spike firing output of Purkinje cells and persists over the co
179 We show that in both regions, repetitive firing parameters increase and excitability decreases wi
180 adoxical brain state displaying asynchronous firing pattern and high EMG activity was found unexpecte
181 ssary to achieve the high-frequency bursting firing pattern characteristic of both types of LNvs in f
184 dely held assumption that cell-type-specific firing patterns can be achieved via a vast combination o
185 central pattern generators generate similar firing patterns despite several-fold increases in size b
186 in a key cortical area adapt their intrinsic firing patterns in response to the acoustic environment.
187 nto the diversity of muscle spindle afferent firing patterns observed experimentally, particularly in
188 oidal boundary geometry distorts the regular firing patterns of entorhinal grid cells, proposedly pro
189 not considered evoking long-term changes in firing patterns of in-vitro networks by introducing trai
190 ets, we examined the impact of SPW-Rs on the firing patterns of lateral septal (LS) neurons in behavi
193 Moment-to-moment tracking of neural ensemble firing patterns revealed that the prelimbic network acti
194 ring patterns, monitor the transition of the firing patterns, and identify neural synchronization sta
195 approach flexibly uncovers diverse dynamical firing patterns, including pulsatile responses to behavi
196 tem is successfully used to recognize neural firing patterns, monitor the transition of the firing pa
198 bushy cells exhibit hyperacusis-like neural firing patterns, which are comprised of enhanced sound-d
201 cells, many of which displayed two preferred firing phases in theta oscillations and preferentially p
202 on by a "soft" threshold function, such that firing probability grows as a smooth nonlinear function
203 emonstrate that baseline and stimulus-evoked firing profiles of GC neurons and their processing schem
204 f high-dose lithium in CMS mice restored the firing properties of mPFC-projecting DA neurons, and als
206 neurons regulate firing around a stable mean firing rate (FR) that can differ by orders of magnitude
207 slow homeostatic renormalization of the mean firing rate (MFR), concomitantly accompanied by a slow s
208 ed with frequency up to the afferent resting firing rate (~100-150 Hz) and at higher frequencies affe
210 neurons encode information by varying their firing rate and patterns precisely fine-tuned through GA
212 gh-gamma power, thought to index the average firing rate around the electrode, was highest for the sm
213 based largely on models those consider only firing rate as the mechanism of information transfer.
215 information is represented through reliable firing rate changes during unconstrained navigation.
216 rent (0.7-8.8 m/s) directions, and monitored firing rate changes in breathing and blood glucose modul
217 and postsynaptic spike pairing events and by firing rate changes of interneurons but not pyramidal ce
218 -poor environments and preferentially used a firing rate code driven by intra-hippocampal inputs.
220 mats despite considerable rescaling of their firing rate depending on the visual specificities of eac
223 ponse window that still contains presynaptic firing rate information before the synapse is depressed.
225 ed astrocytes in wild-type mice enhanced the firing rate of cortical neurons and gamma oscillations,
226 und that, in dopamine-depleted mice, (1) the firing rate of D2-SPNs was elevated, especially during c
227 FC-DRN neural circuit, in vivo recordings of firing rate of DRN 5-HT neurons, cerebral 5-HT depletion
230 mechanistic explanation: variability in the firing rate of single grid cells across firing fields, a
232 r extent in both sexes (P < 0.05), whilst MU firing rate progressively decreased with age in females
233 ensity of VGLUT2(+) puncta and Purkinje cell firing rate respectively, in contrast to the increased s
234 linear "ramping" component of each neuron's firing rate strongly contributes to the slow timescale v
236 with the modulation of the stimulus-induced firing rate, and importantly, a higher phase coherence i
237 er footshock caused smaller increases in BLA firing rate, but this could be augmented by chemogenetic
238 used to determine discharge characteristics (firing rate, variability) and biomarkers of peripheral M
242 that deep layer neurons show higher baseline firing rates (FRs) in GC with deep-layer inhibitory neur
243 mage, bushy cells show increased spontaneous firing rates across a wide-frequency range, suggesting t
244 xceeds information that can be obtained from firing rates alone and is evident for inter-areal connec
245 harmonics are represented by local maxima in firing rates along the tonotopic axis, has been characte
246 diction errors, and outcome history in their firing rates also carry significant information in their
247 ntained in adaptive conductances that reduce firing rates and can be accessed directly without cued r
248 ure the initial drop and delayed recovery of firing rates and correlations observed experimentally.
252 ucleus output neurons, bushy cells show high firing rates as well as lower and less variable first-sp
253 S as a function of the deviation of neuronal firing rates from a locally defined set-point, independe
257 x that is recruited to the seizure, neuronal firing rates increase and waveforms become longer in dur
260 most of which invoke changes in spontaneous firing rates of central auditory neurons resulting from
262 d we fit computational models to predict the firing rates of individual neurons at the time of reward
263 behavior in Treasure Hunt, we found that the firing rates of many MTL neurons during navigation signi
268 e groups (MU-modes) with parallel scaling of firing rates with changes in the muscle force, and (ii)
269 ke-encoded information is evident in average firing rates, but finer temporal coding might allow mult
270 neurons from EV-treated monkeys showed lower firing rates, greater spike frequency adaptation, and ex
271 ynaptic strength, membrane excitability, and firing rates, its role at the neural circuit and network
272 erent parameters through minor variations in firing rates, LA cells coded fewer task features with st
273 which are comprised of enhanced sound-driven firing rates, reduced first-spike latencies and wideband
274 unbalanced responses favoring increased SNr firing rates, suggesting a potential locus for cannabine
277 porally offset prototypic GPe and STN neuron firing results in part from increased striatopallidal tr
278 nset, showing large deviations from baseline firing shortly after image onset but relaxing back to ba
281 ulation and a longer duration of GnRH neuron firing than KP54 (115 vs. 55 minutes; P = 0.0012).CONCLU
282 us firing and increased the action potential firing threshold of patient-derived neurons to more depo
283 the white matter (inner-zone GCs) had higher firing thresholds and could sustain firing with larger c
284 ndividual IZs or occasionally by altering IZ firing time, demonstrating that IZs, rather than individ
286 rons in the vmPFC and dmPFC exhibited phasic firing to EtOH lever presses and aborts, but only in the
287 lamus (VMH), leptin-induced action potential firing was enhanced, whereas nuclear pSTAT3 was reduced
289 es in Kv3 currents and action potential (AP) firing were analysed from wild-type, Kv3.1 and Kv3.3 kno
290 rane potential allows to generate persistent firing when clusters of cooperative channels are present
291 rons in visual cortex increase their rate of firing whereas others decrease their rate of firing.
292 or is coincident with rhythmic Purkinje cell firing, which alters the activity of their target cerebe
294 ited a twofold to fourfold increase in their firing, which started immediately (1 min) or up to 90 mi
295 ilure coincided with reduced dopamine neuron firing, which was not observed during antipsychotic effi
296 nduce a range of sympathetic vasoconstrictor firing while measuring beat-by-beat blood pressure and f
297 d higher firing thresholds and could sustain firing with larger current inputs than GCs closer to the
298 These new analyses showed continued neuronal firing with widespread intense activation and stereotype
299 ons exhibit 24 h oscillations in spontaneous firing, with higher firing during day compared to night.
300 - and R-type channels also decreased daytime firing, with little effect at night, and decreased circu