ライフサイエンスコーパス: first-order

1 rds large social contagion become explosive (first order).

2 its shape to be axisymmetric to a very good first order.

3 eversed during heating, and is apparently of first order.

4 at the conversion of 3a or 3b to 4a or 4b is first order.

5 ry described by an autoregressive process of first order.

6 and the correlated metal at higher doping is first-order.

7 ase transition switches from second-order to first-order.

8 antrine used a 2-compartment open model with first-order absorption.

9 Solutions are first-order accurate in time and second-order accurate i

10 rating that the phase transition was in fact first-order, although still very close to tricritical.

11 This paper presents a first-order analysis of the feasibility and technical, e

12 constant Fe concentrations, thereby allowing first order and interactive effects of Cu and Fe to be e

13 Moreover, the first-order and higher-order sensory and motor nuclei ac

14 actice such as Tikhonov zero-order, Tikhonov first-order and L1 first-order regularization methods.

15 lor series approach is more precise than the first-order approach, in particular for large uncertaint

16 The first order approximation (FOA3) currently employed to e

17 nvPM mass concentration still adheres to the first order approximation (FOA3), and this agreement is

18 systems and solving the process in a pseudo-first order approximation.

19 -Alder one) for this reaction in water (as a first-order approximation of the enzymatic reaction) are

20 ed, cannulated resistance arteries and large first-order arterioles support the hypotheses that O2 -d

21 ed cannulated resistance arteries and large, first-order arterioles support the hypothesis that these

22 terioles and venules (median RBC velocity in first-order arterioles, 5 minutes after administration w

23 nge of the transition order, becoming of the first order at a tricritical point, or by the appearance

24 Under transient flow conditions, first-order attachment rate coefficients (katt) of DNA m

25 hus in surface temperature consistent with a first-order autoregressive process.

26 this simple relationship can be applied as a first-order basis for predicting organic matter stoichio

27 ies (BDEs) up to 80 kcal mol(-1) show pseudo-first-order behavior and large but temperature-dependent

28 s higher than 500MPa was best described by a first order biphasic model with approximately 25% labile

29 The theoretical calculation based on the first-order Born approximation with correct boundary con

30 mic electron transfer proteins; the limiting first-order catalytic rate constant for aerobic respirat

31 We also argue that the first-order character of the transition is responsible f

32 al that nitro compounds induce a switch from first order concentration dependence in Bronsted acid to

33 or the hydrolysis were obtained under pseudo-first-order conditions with DABCO as the nucleophile.

34 The reactions were performed under pseudo-first-order conditions, and the second-order rate consta

35 ut does not argue that sea level change is a first-order control on seafloor morphology worldwide.

36 of the supercontinent Pangaea, has exerted a first-order control on the long-term trajectory of Phane

37 ture and water vapor content are known to be first-order controls on the formation of convective clou

38 A first-order correction factor was developed to account f

39 ing pressure myography to study rat isolated first-order cremaster muscle arterioles the AT1 R inhibi

40 for the orientation of boundaries defined by first-order cues (luminance) as well as second-order cue

41 First order decay rate constants of both enterococci and

42 First order decay rate constants were well correlated to

43 r both enzymes, inactivation kinetics showed first order decay(s).

44 ly similar across mussel densities, but that first-order decay constants varied between experimental

45 curves of all studied pesticides fitted to a first-order decay curve in both types of cereals.

46 ndGEM) that includes two key parameters: the first-order decay rate (k) and methane production potent

47 First-order decay rate constants ranged from 0.055 to 0.

48 ate that the information that contributes to first-order decisions differs from the information that

49 dgments are based on the same information as first-order decisions.

50 Here, Ryan et al. tackle first-order defocus, an artefact of a non-uniform refrac

51 ctive index, leading to light scattering and first-order defocus.

52 eater polyphenol to protein ratios increased first order degradation rates, consequently decreasing f

53 by Pt carbonates under O2 (MS/IR) displays a first order dependence upon O2 partial pressure and a ne

54 For DMSO, a first-order dependence of decomposition rates on DMSO co

55 derived from 2D (1)H EXSY spectra confirmed first-order dependence of H2 release on M.2 concentratio

56 These studies showed a first-order dependence of the polymerization rate on the

57 etic studies reveal that the rate exhibits a first-order dependence on [Co] and [AcOH], but no depend

58 ldehyde and catalyst concentrations, inverse first-order dependence on [ynoate], and no dependence on

59 propiolate and methyl 4-formylbenzoate shows first-order dependence on aldehyde and catalyst concentr

60 he hydrolysis of the squaramate anions shows first-order dependence on both squaramate and OH(-).

61 th temperature and ethylene concentration, a first-order dependence on ethylene concentration with sa

62 er dependence on the cyclic anhydride, and a first-order dependence on the catalyst only if the two m

63 generation catalyst that includes an inverse first-order dependency in pyridine.

64 ectively and quantitation was carried out by first order derivative method.

65 Calculation of the first order derivative of measured current vs. applied p

66 on PAHs bound to PM from tunnel-wash waters, first-order desorption rates for PAHs with log Kow > 5.5

67 First-order detachment rate coefficients, kdet, of DNA m

68 eities such as ON- and OFF-type responses to first-order did not affect responses to second-order ele

69 uO NP dissolution kinetics were modeled by a first-order dissolution model.

70 First-order dissolution rate constants of CuO NPs increa

71 Formation of HMF was first-order during an induction period and zero-order th

72 informative about gripping force, and that a first order dynamic linear model with these STN LFP feat

73 We learn a first-order dynamics model to predict cell and nuclear s

74 A first-order electron and hole decay of approximately 1 p

75 on in free space is very doubtful given that first-order electron-photon interactions are forbidden i

76 In this binding mode, first-order electrostatic interactions (Coulomb) dominat

77 cterized by a rapid distribution followed by first-order elimination.

78 tionally used in hepatic dosimetry provide a first-order estimate of absorbed dose.

79 on select infrastructure types and developed first-order estimates of potential land losses associate

80 s released from the depot in a well behaved, first order fashion.

81 the known linear response characteristics to first-order features and a static nonlinearity accuratel

82 Ni3TeO6-type structure with low temperature first-order field-induced metamagnetic phase transitions

83 act solution for a stress tensor accurate to first-order finite differences and motivates the use of

84 er in alkyne for MoF9 derivatives instead of first order for the others) and the isolation of stable

85 two-photon process is employed to overcome a first order forbidden transition and the first, second a

86 nd kinetic parameters involved in the pseudo-first-order formation of (Z)-2-(chloromethyl)-3-(2-hydro

87 Although the APMB is a first-order geologic feature similar to the Sierra Nevad

88 pressure denaturation profiles gives rise to first order, GNMR, and second order, VNMR (the derivativ

89 The first order gradiometer based on piezoelectric and magne

90 The first-order grow-in rate of the L-H(*) signal (kexp(280n

91 Analysis of the pseudo-first-order H2S release rate under biologically relevant

92 The Fc-ProteinA/G complex first-order half-life was determined for each antibody a

93 ous mathematical models such as, zero order, first order, Higuchi model and Peppas model.

94 loss does not interfere with measurement of first order hydrogenase inactivation, providing rate con

95 plete system breakdown takes place through a first-order (i.e., discontinuous) transition in terms of

96 s well as monitoring of laser ablation, when first-order imaging and interference are not feasible.

97 uminated by chaotic light, in the absence of first-order imaging and interference.

98 vealed zero order in the azide substrate and first order in both the catalyst and Boc2O.

99 isiloxanediol-catalyzed addition reaction is first order in catalyst over all concentrations studied

100 the vinylallene product, and the reaction is first order in PhB(OH)2.

101 In a closed system, the dimerization rate is first order in the concentration of the pi-complex that

102 e experimental rate law was determined to be first-order in 1-hexene (0.3-4 M), first-order in initia

103 The overall reaction is first-order in both azide and HS(-) under the investigat

104 iles (e.g., alcohols) in reactions that were first-order in cation radical and first-order in nucleop

105 Polymerizations are first-order in ethylene pressure and inverse-order in si

106 ic studies demonstrated that the reaction is first-order in hydrosilane and B(C6F5)3 but zero-order i

107 ned to be first-order in 1-hexene (0.3-4 M), first-order in initial catalyst concentration, and zero-

108 that were first-order in cation radical and first-order in nucleophile.

109 ch indicate that the disassembly reaction is first-order in the concentration of Abeta fibrils and a

110 be explained by a resonant coupling with the first-order, in-plane, Bragg harmonics.

111 etics of this latter process are shown to be first-order, indicative of a unimolecular mechanism.

112 By using a physically intuitive, first-order interference model of plasmon-light interact

113 tants that differ by a factor of 7.5 for the first order intramolecular cyclization (C) following ele

114 ibly at the N terminus followed by a slower, first order irreversible binding event involving both th

115 Both PS and FAME degradation fit a first order kinetic model (R(2)>0.9).

116 s on mineral phases are fitted with a pseudo-first order kinetic model.

117 ation about the browning process following a first order kinetic reaction.

118 ngle and Chroma values fitted zero order and first order kinetic, respectively.

119 hexythiazox dissipation curves followed the first-order kinetic and its half-life ranged from 3.43 t

120 ts in the microsecond time scale following a first-order kinetic law.

121 l (AT) degradation followed a zero-order and first-order kinetic model, respectively, for all systems

122 aw and bread moisture varied according to a first-order kinetic model, with FP samples ageing faster

123 g storage, following a temperature dependent first-order kinetic model.

124 both species, thermal degradation followed a first-order kinetic model.

125 The Peleg model and the first-order-kinetic model fit the experimental data well

126 l treatments at 60 and 80 degrees C followed first order kinetics and was greatly suppressed when com

127 centrations reached equilibrium according to first order kinetics between 6 and 7 hours in all cold b

128 First order kinetics described temperature changes (0-4

129 Finally, the data followed first order kinetics for analysed mycotoxins and thermal

130 Dissipation behavior followed first order kinetics in both crops.

131 se of RES and QUE from the micelles followed first order kinetics over 48h.

132 Uranium uptake rates follow first order kinetics over a range encompassing most envi

133 l, 2-4 independent segments following pseudo-first order kinetics were identified, plus an initial se

134 Degradation of betalains followed first order kinetics while changes of L( *), Hue angle a

135 an also thermally decompose following pseudo-first order kinetics.

136 f monomeric anthocyanins decreased following first-order kinetics (k25 degrees C=34.4d(-1), activatio

137 Degradation of anthocyanins followed first-order kinetics and reaction rate constants (k valu

138 Pseudo-first-order kinetics established relative reaction effic

139 l from the liquid phase; (ii) deviation from first-order kinetics for the removal from the liquid pha

140 ics that differ dramatically from the simple first-order kinetics for the same reaction in solution.

141 t both displayed data consistent with pseudo-first-order kinetics in substrate.

142 second-order kinetics in extended and mainly first-order kinetics in the confined CsPbBr3 , respectiv

143 e substrate manganese (with two-phase pseudo-first-order kinetics modeled using rate coefficients of:

144 ger pad ridges evolved over time following a first-order kinetics relationship.

145 , LMG-N2-G was transformed, following pseudo-first-order kinetics to OXO-LMG and LMG, but kinetic exp

146 BPA degradation followed pseudo-first-order kinetics with a rate constant of 0.96 (+/-0.

147 was determined experimentally (using pseudo-first-order kinetics) and theoretically to be noticeably

148 Treatment resulted in loss of LRV1 with first-order kinetics, as expected for random virus segre

149 The degradation of DEET followed pseudo-first-order kinetics, whereas the degradation of caffein

150 It was shown that thermolysis of CPs follows first-order kinetics.

151 of phenolics during storage displayed pseudo first-order kinetics.

152 e concentration is, however, consistent with first-order Langmuir adsorption kinetics at low surface

153 A first-order linear model fit best at the riparian site,

154 n pair rate is greatly suppressed due to the first order loss.

155 se orientation discrimination task involving first-order, luminance-modulated gratings to the contras

156 This compound undergoes a first order magnetic transition from a high temperature

157 importance sampling algorithm coupled with a first-order Markov model for the background nucleotide s

158 position and thus in their ability to invoke first-order mechanisms exploiting local luminance featur

159 dented opportunity to bridge the gap between first-order mechanoreceptive afferent input codes and th

160 eRh is highly unusual in that it undergoes a first order meta-magnetic phase transition from an antif

161 g mixed-phase regions in materials showing a first-order metal-insulator transition (MIT) offers uniq

162 Here we show that the first-order metamagnetic phase transition in FeRh films

163 esoscale and should be a general property of first-order metamagnetic phase transitions.

164 ted transient imide 25 via rate-determining, first-order methane elimination (KIE approximately 8.7).

165 Four shape descriptors, 10 first-order metrics, and 26 textural features were evalu

166 The models tested here include a first-order, microbial implicit approach (CASA-CNP), and

167 better fit for the zero order model than the first order model which was hence chosen for determinati

168 netics of (111)In-LNC50 from the lungs fit a first order model with an elimination half-life of 10.5+

169 Thermal degradation kinetics followed a first-order model in water (e.g. degradation rate: 0.001

170 As compared to the pseudo-first-order model, the pseudo-second-order kinetic model

171 metabolism kinetics were best described by a first-order model.

172 agnitude with theoretical predictions from a first-order model.

173 Our first-order modern Mississippi River sulfate partition i

174 mentally demonstrates for the first time the first-order nature of the onset of chiral ordering.

175 s neuromodulatory effect on mitral cell (MC) first-order neurons.

176 e MASER emission may be modeled by a pair of first order, non-linear differential equations, derived

177 Our technique enables us to produce first-order OAM beams with the smallest possible central

178 aximum-work efficiency, when accurate to the first order of eta C , reads [Formula: see text](DeltaT

179 experiments demonstrate that the reaction is first order on the substrate and pseudozero order relati

180 kinetic model compared to that of the pseudo-first-order or pseudo-second-order rate equations.

181 Under anaerobic conditions the first-order oxidation rate constants decreased by one to

182 of 55 Hz, in contrast to the 314 Hz for the first order parametric resonance; furthermore, the half

183 produces unsym-[H1](+), which converts by a first-order pathway to sym-[H1](+).

184 Results showed that despite comparable first order performance in the perceptual task, SDIs had

185 Many lithium-storage materials operate via first-order phase transformations with slow kinetics lar

186 to engineer phase coexistence mediated by a first-order phase transition between an emergent, low-te

187 A first-order phase transition in the fluid phase between

188 In addition, both the second-order and first-order phase transition points can be decreased by

189 loys are an excellent example because of the first-order phase transition taking place at ~400 K from

190 by interpreting the pattern development as a first-order phase transition to a spatially modulated ph

191 tead focus on the possibility that this is a first-order phase transition which provides evidence tha

192 Despite the first-order phase transition with a large lattice mismat

193 r condensation takes place through a genuine first-order phase transition, provided that the intercon

194 orthorhombic phase around 160 K, again via a first-order phase transition.

195 orhombic-to-tetragonal phase transition is a first-order phase transition.

196 phenomenologically described in terms of the first-order phase transition.

197 s, allowing us to use the physical theory of first-order phase transitions to understand the onset of

198 se states are an intrinsic characteristic of first-order phase transitions, typically related to loca

199 First-order PHE transformation rates, kPHE, and half-liv

200 excitation by green (519-nm) pulses, similar first-order PINEM peak amplitudes were obtained for opti

201 oncentrations chosen, the transfer follows a first-order process where lipid monomers are transferred

202 hydrodynamic modelling and notch geometry as first-order proxies to assess whether, in a particular a

203 of 0-100 cm of the soil profile, to provide first-order quantification and to evaluate future change

204 Doxorubicin leakage can be described by first order rate constant for transport across the lipid

205 d intermediates autodecomposed slowly with a first order rate constant k2 = 0.003 min(-1); when a red

206 oxorubicin dissolution can be described by a first order rate constant of 1.0x10(-9)cms(-1) at 37 deg

207 B. thetaiotaomicron had larger first order rate constants than all other organisms unde

208 On Ni-Co and Co clusters, the pseudo-first-order rate coefficients are single-valued function

209 carboxylation kinetics, and the activity and first-order rate constant for the CA hydration reaction

210 (PCP), we found it was clear that the pseudo-first-order rate constant for the reduction of resazurin

211 was informed by the development of a pseudo first-order rate constant model, and tested in a paper-b

212 enzyme-TPPS] complex of 1.3 10(4)mol/L and a first-order rate constant of 6.6 10(-1)s(-1) for dissoci

213 (4-) decayed to ground state products with a first-order rate constant of k = 2 x 10(3) s(-1).

214 eaction with a substrate in solution (pseudo-first-order rate constant, k1(f)), accounts for the impo

215 Observed pseudo-first-order rate constants (kobs) ranged from 3.8 x 10(-

216 tibiotics were identified in terms of pseudo-first-order rate constants for formation of reactive spe

217 molar absorptivity and fluence-based pseudo-first-order rate constants for transformation of the six

218 ned as the slopes of the plots of the pseudo-first-order rate constants versus the concentrations of

219 Kinetic studies reveal first-order rate dependence on Fe catalyst concentration

220 Fluopyram dissipated in accordance with the first-order rate dynamics equation with the maximum half

221 s characterized and was determined to follow first-order rate kinetics, indicated by statistically eq

222 re monitored over time and used to calculate first-order rate potentials for methylation and demethyl

223 are usually approximated by sums of discrete first-order rates, using 3 or more parameters.

224 to be formed by consumption of (ArBO)3 as a first-order reactant.

225 Our study reveals a transition from a slow, first order reaction at low accumulated hole density to

226 ted by kinetic experiments which indicated a first order reaction in hydroxide and a full negative ch

227 Calculated pseudo-first order reaction rate constants were in the followin

228 concentration of Abeta fibrils and a pseudo-first-order reaction in the concentration of peptide moi

229 tion of the antioxidant compounds followed a first-order reaction kinetics and the degradation rate c

230 Degradation followed first-order reaction kinetics and the temperature-depend

231 conditions, anthocyanin degradation fitted a first-order reaction model.

232 e presence of 100 mug/L graphene, the pseudo-first-order reaction rate constant was increased ~50 tim

233 containing L-ascorbic acid proceeded with a first-order reaction rate during storage (40 degrees C f

234 ing l-ascorbic acid (0.050%) degraded with a first-order reaction rate during storage (40 degrees C/7

235 o acids or peptides, anthocyanin degraded at first-order reaction rate.

236 appearance of MGO were confirmed as overall, first order reactions, albeit probably composites of mul

237 d by a pair of sequentially-occurring pseudo-first order reactions.

238 statory system, where projections beyond the first-order receptor neurons are not fully characterized

239 ting point (>-2 degrees C), where the pseudo-first-order reduction rate constant, k, decreased twofol

240 a kH/kD value of 6.7(6) when [Rh] was in the first-order regime.

241 onov zero-order, Tikhonov first-order and L1 first-order regularization methods.

242 sources reveal two types of thalamic relays: first order relays receive subcortical driver input (for

243 Techniques such as the first order reversal curve (FORC) methods, were develope

244 haracteristics captured by angular-dependent first order reversal curve measurements indicate a stron

245 d interactions is experimentally captured by first-order reversal curves, the DeltaM method, and pola

246 higher root branching intensity, but shorter first-order root length and consistently low mycorrhizal

247 s - root diameter, root branching intensity, first-order root length and mycorrhizal colonization - i

248 for resource acquisition by producing longer first-order roots and maintaining high mycorrhizal colon

249 that CP-AMPARs mediate transmission at this first-order sensory synapse and that limiting Ca(2+) acc

250 method involves collisions entirely between first order solitons in optical fibers whose propagation

251 y" calculation process is demonstrated using first order solitons, leading eventually to the realisat

252 Mobile phone call data provide a new, first-order source of information that allows the tracki

253 fectively isolated the scattering signals in first-order spectral images (n=+1) of the nanotag from t

254 b was associated with reduced heterogeneity (first-order standard deviation, P = .01; entropy, P = .0

255 years]) were analyzed to extract (a) global first-order statistical histogram and model-based fracta

256 xture features (TFs) and 6 features based on first-order statistics (FOS) were investigated.

257 rons have similar preferences in response to first-order stimuli, defined by changes in luminance, an

258 While an ON- or OFF-type response to first-order stimulus attributes has no significant influ

259 charge-transfer insulator initially yields a first-order structural phase transition at ca. 4 GPa sim

260 23GPa is interpreted as the fingerprint of a first-order structural transition.

261 itory input--both in terms of deterministic (first-order) structure and the entropy of random sequenc

262 ) are crucial gene expression regulators and first-order suspects in the development and progression

263 task" that allowed us to assess in what way first-order task performance and metacognition are relat

264 onship between metacognitive performance and first-order task performance by recording EEG signals wh

265 We also use a first-order Taylor expansion to approximate the transfor

266 linear approximation to the uncertainty by a first-order Taylor series expansion and thus, they are o

267 matic constructions may be superimposed on a first-order tectonic fabric, we emphasize the difficulty

268 Neurons in first-order thalamic nuclei transmit sensory information

269 To first order, the relative deposition velocities of water

270 periments that the QPT in RENiO3 and V2O3 is first order: the magnetically ordered volume fraction de

271 for rod-like colloids is a signature of the first-order thermodynamics nature of this phase transiti

272 e 7 of the salinomycin synthase, resulted in first-order, time-dependent washout of deuterium from 6a

273 dels, that is discriminative models from (i) first-order to higher-order linear-chain CRFs, and from

274 igher-order linear-chain CRFs, and from (ii) first-order to higher-order semi-Markov CRFs (semi-CRFs)

275 l adopted nodes can induce the switch from a first-order to second-order phase transition associated

276 o. 127) is found around 250 K, with a final, first-order transformation at 286 K to the cubic structu

277 e understood as remnants of the normal state first-order transition and its associated crossovers tha

278 e-transition (or pre-melting) effect for the first-order transition between ordered and disordered ph

279 ween 1.0 and 1.7 GPa and merge into a single first-order transition for pressures greater, similar1.7

280 the Curie temperature, T C < T < T*, where a first-order transition has been previously predicted.

281 l cascading process, manifested by an abrupt first-order transition in dynamical behaviors.

282 We also show that such dynamics lead to a first-order transition in endemic states, where small ch

283 merge along the Widom line extension of that first-order transition in the supercritical region.

284 coexistence in the vicinity of MIT leads to first-order transition in these manganites.

285 dense fluid, on account of the fact that the first-order transition line is shifted to higher pressur

286 s explored using the framework of the random first-order transition theory of the glass transition al

287 ation process, similar to that of the random first-order transition theory.

288 the spin models at the origin of the random first-order transition theory.

289 P4/mbm, #127) at around 285 K, followed by a first-order transition to a tetragonal gamma-phase (reta

290 increasing the fivefold symmetry, we find a first-order transition to an alternative icosahedra-rich

291 elastic frustration, the system may undergo first-order transition with hysteresis, gradual, hystere

292 The first-order transition, with observed width as small as

293 a discontinuity in the order parameter like first-order transitions yet feature critical behavior li

294 oling, uncompensated in heating, consists of first order-type consecutive transitions from a pure Ir(

295 alter the discharge rate and sensitivity of first-order vestibular neurons.

296 -order ( degrees Brix, fructose, glucose), a first-order (vitamin C), a second-order (sucrose) and a

297 action (12 190 features extracted, including first-order, volume, shape, and texture features) from t

298 The reaction is found to be first order with respect to the catalyst and has a posit

299 The kinetics of polyamide bromination were first order with respect to the concentration of the sec

300 s, the reaction is second-order globally and first-order with respect to both the 2-alkynylthioanisol