ライフサイエンスコーパス: fixation

1 once their prevalence exceeded 10% (prior to fixation).

2 ntramedullary nail fixation vs locking plate fixation.

3 e carbon flux and redirect it towards carbon fixation.

4 antigenicity to changes in morphology during fixation.

5 to a 66% reduction in total dark period CO2 fixation.

6 ogenase, is essential for symbiotic nitrogen fixation.

7 utilize the light energy absorbed for carbon fixation.

8 noise stimulus while the monkeys alternated fixation.

9 CCM, a key process that drives global carbon fixation.

10 necessary for Rubisco activation and carbon fixation.

11 diagnostic advantage of detecting complement-fixation.

12 stimulus tuning was measured during passive fixation.

13 mean OMAS at 3 and 6 months in favor of nail fixation.

14 lum-level lineages have the capacity for CO2 fixation.

15 smaller angles than median between NBSL and fixation.

16 or generations) more prominently than carbon fixation.

17 uence the degree of nutrient limitation of N fixation.

18 ses, ranging from iron homeostasis to carbon fixation.

19 ed across quartiles of risk-adjusted delayed fixation.

20 e for curvature that was concave relative to fixation.

21 specialized to enable O2-sensitive nitrogen fixation.

22 vealed genes for denitrification but not N2 -fixation.

23 ters (PD) in straight-ahead gaze at distance fixation.

24 rogen (N2) to ammonia in biological nitrogen fixation.

25 es to ammonia may be essential to dinitrogen fixation.

26 ble mutant showing severely reduced nitrogen fixation.

27 ic bacterioplankton within hours to weeks of fixation.

28 appear to the left than to the right of the fixation.

29 l was used to identify predictors of delayed fixation.

30 initiates coarse-to-fine processing at each fixation.

31 xist between trauma centers in timeliness of fixation.

32 st in water splitting, CO2 reduction, and N2 fixation.

33 strict serial item processing and integrates fixations.

34 t perceptual load determines the size of the fixations.

35 and integrates observations across multiple fixations.

36 The sensitivity of complement fixation (62 cases) was 66.1%, but the specificity could

37 as 1.84, reflecting heterogeneity in delayed fixation across centers.

38 ts had higher tissue N concentrations than N fixation activity alone can explain.

39 sonalized titanium plates were then used for fixation after the removal of tumorous tissue.

40 ired to damp the oscillation at the point of fixation, allowing unhindered gaze shifts at other times

41 t cycling, including pathways for CO2 and N2 fixation, anaerobic respiration, sulfur oxidation, ferme

42 ent examples include the carboxysome for CO2 fixation and catabolic microcompartments found in many p

43 l to help assess bone healing after internal fixation and could provide an objective clinical measure

44 es the area compressibility modulus, whereas fixation and cross-linking of proteins with glutaraldehy

45 These results demonstrate that formalin fixation and cryosectioning are good choices for studyin

46 changes of ocular tissues caused by formalin fixation and cryosectioning.

47 rgy utilization and exhibited WT rate of CO2 fixation and growth phenotype.

48 ich has implications to prevent rapid allele fixation and hotspot erosion in populations.

49 signal-to-background ratio by using methanol fixation and inclined laser illumination.

50 to improve glucose utilization, enhance CO2 fixation and increase chemical production.

51 driven by microorganisms responsible for the fixation and loss of nitrogen, and the reduction-oxidati

52 ol for long-read ChIA-PET that includes cell fixation and lysis, chromatin fragmentation by sonicatio

53 ymes for chlorophyll biosynthesis and carbon fixation and metabolism.

54 mixing ratio might be needed for natural N2 fixation and only used the time interval above this mini

55 analysis and long-term storage via formalin fixation and paraffin embedding (FFPE).

56 a substantial decrease in symbiotic nitrogen fixation and plant growth.

57 eeable future, further constraining forest C fixation and potentially storage.

58 edling experiment: the N2 fixer with high N2 fixation and root phosphatase activity grew best on orga

59 Overall, formalin fixation and sectioning caused only minimal changes to t

60 Here, we tested and optimized glyoxal fixation and surprisingly found it to be more efficient

61 ere only weakly dependent on the duration of fixation and the region of the eye.

62 eses for biological (and synthetic) nitrogen fixation and to the rational design of improved syntheti

63 The fixation and transfer of the (13) C label to plant, fung

64 y play a vital role in the balance of carbon fixation and water loss.

65 expression of nifH - essential for nitrogen fixation - and could be visualised using marker genes.

66 a perform roughly a quarter of global carbon fixation, and cyanophages that infect them liberate some

67 to which N, P and Mo stimulate or suppress N fixation, and if environmental variables influence the d

68 SCN(-) degradation, sulfur oxidation, carbon fixation, and nitrogen removal.

69 microscopy fresh, 1-minute and 24-hours post-fixation, and post-cryosectioning.

70 racterized BMCs include carboxysomes for CO2-fixation, and propanediol- and ethanolamine-utilizing mi

71 , photosynthetic CO2 and photorespiratory O2 fixation, and starch synthesis in response to changes in

72 porting microbial life through either carbon fixation, and/or moderating pH stress.

73 ue that the primary unit in search should be fixations, and in doing so posit a Functional View Field

74 on between target discrimination difficulty, fixations, and reaction time (RT) measures.

75 Pursuit and fixation are historically regarded as controlled by diff

76 Ocular smooth pursuit and fixation are typically viewed as separate systems, yet t

77 ecades of research, data suggest that visual fixations are more crucial to understanding how visual s

78 functional field of view determines how many fixations are needed.

79 riant that eliminates complement binding and fixation as well as Fc-gamma-dependent, antibody-depende

80 Using fixations as the fundamental unit of visual search is an

81 Treating fixations as uniform is an oversimplification that obscu

82 een nifH transcript abundance and maximal N2 fixation, as well as sepF transcript abundance and cell

83 ch one encompassing one gene involved in CO2 fixation, aside from sulfate reduction.

84 ied 17,993 patients who underwent definitive fixation at 216 trauma centers.

85 17 MFS patients that underwent scleral lens fixation at our clinic between 1999 and 2012.

86 esmium showing increased growth and nitrogen fixation at projected future high CO2 levels suffered fr

87 target maps, which prioritize locations for fixation based on feature contrast and target goals, res

88 m-based" theories are not invalidated by the fixation-based approach.

89 conceptual unit in visual search and adopt a fixation-based framework instead.

90 "forsaking the item" unless and until a full fixation-based model is shown to be superior to extant i

91 culated to quantify heterogeneity in delayed fixation between hospitals.

92 Most such fractures require surgical fixation but outcomes are unpredictable and complication

93 Carbon fixation by chemoautotrophic microorganisms in the dark

94 Indirect estimates of carbon fixation by Crocosphaera were equivalent to 11% of net c

95 Dinitrogen fixation by Nostoc azollae residing in specialized leaf

96 aterials with Sudan Black B (SBB) after cell fixation can effectively suppress autofluorescence, but

97 y the size of the functional visual field of fixations can vary is hardly able to explain natural vis

98 rient-limited owing to the strong phosphorus fixation capacity of carbonate-rich sediments, yet they

99 tion, and inhibition of carbon concentration/fixation capacity.

100 the rational design of improved synthetic N2 fixation catalysts.

101 enhance the task-related firing of delay and fixation cells in the dlPFC of monkeys performing a work

102 The N2 fixation changes are best explained as a response to cha

103 The results suggest that potentiated fixation circuitry interacts with pursuit circuitry at a

104 The results suggest that the neural fixation circuitry is potentiated by engaging stationary

105 sic property of the biochemical demands of N fixation, constraining free-living N fixation in the ter

106 s from the South China Sea indicates that N2 fixation covaried with sea level.

107 of a bleach wash, enzymatic digestion, first fixation, 'cracking', second fixation, (optional) Protei

108 However, head fixation critically restrains the behavior and thus the

109 We show that the saccade/fixation cycle reformats the flow impinging on the retin

110 e functioning, as knockout mutants display N-fixation deficiency (25%) and increased nodular superoxi

111 We remind readers that what happens during a fixation depends on mindset, as shown in studies of sear

112 rate or ammonium, tracking planktonic carbon fixation, DOM production, DOM composition and microbial

113 ual framework does not consider variation of fixation duration and its interaction with the size of t

114 lize the same eye-movement patterns in which fixation duration and saccade amplitude are altered in r

115 Contrary to H&O, we believe that fixation duration is an important factor when modeling v

116 ge and engage in eye-movement patterns where fixation durations and saccade amplitudes are altered si

117 enzyme in plants and is responsible for CO2 fixation during photosynthesis.

118 e moment-to-moment spatiotemporal pattern of fixations during viewing of complex social and non-socia

119 Increases in fixations during viewing of novel faces also led to larg

120 e binding of information, as sampled by gaze fixations, during visual exploration.

121 Higher CO2 emission intensity and CO2 fixation efficiency (CFE) were observed for straw retent

122 tions can lead to wide variation in nitrogen fixation efficiency, and it is not uncommon that a bacte

123 ed understanding of how climate influences N-fixation enzyme activity and physiology, comparatively l

124 on of infected nodules defective in nitrogen fixation (Fix(-)).

125 mplete graphs, randomness accelerates mutant fixation for all population sizes, and in the case of ci

126 of circular graphs, randomness delays mutant fixation for N larger than a threshold value (for small

127 We evaluated variability in delayed fixation (>/=24 hours) between trauma centers participat

128 global N cycle, rates of biological nitrogen fixation have proven difficult to quantify.

129 instructions for cell culture, transfection, fixation, heavy-metal staining, embedding in resin, and

130 ion in the hippocampus, indicating that this fixation-hippocampal relationship may reflect the ongoin

131 myces cerevisiae) particles by (i) providing fixation, (ii) capturing at the tip and filopodia-guided

132 EC 4.1.1.31) catalyzes primary nocturnal CO2 fixation in Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) species.

133 Carbon fixation in cyanobacteria makes a major contribution to

134 lp improve the representation of symbiotic N fixation in Earth System Models.

135 nfection, nodule organogenesis, and nitrogen fixation in L. japonicus.

136 sential micronutrient for symbiotic nitrogen fixation in legume nodules, where it is required for the

137 Establishment of symbiotic nitrogen-fixation in legumes is regulated by the plant hormone et

138 To now, no long-term data on scleral IOL fixation in MFS exist.

139 Scleral lens fixation in MFS patients achieves satisfying visual and

140 We validated glyoxal fixation in multiple laboratories against different PFA-

141 sing the open problem of biological nitrogen fixation in nitrogenase as an example.

142 ed data from studies measuring free-living N fixation in response to N, P and Mo fertilizers.

143 conducted to quantify the potential for CO2 fixation in the above-ground biomass of summer maize (Ze

144 umes account for a large portion of nitrogen fixation in the biosphere.

145 g (1) an empirically motivated definition of fixation in the presence of fixational saccades and (2)

146 The rates of gross O2 production and carbon fixation in the SCM were found to be similar to those re

147 microbially mediated CBB cycle drives carbon fixation in the Spathi Bay sediments that are characteri

148 ds of N fixation, constraining free-living N fixation in the terrestrial biosphere.

149 ity of nutrient constraints to free-living N fixation in the terrestrial biosphere.

150 ef Gabor patch was displayed between the two fixations in either the upper or lower visual field and

151 investigated whether detection of complement-fixation, in parallel to IgG mean fluorescence intensity

152 lonization, root phosphatase activity and N2 fixation increased in the N2 fixers, allowing them to ou

153 on among geographically distant populations (fixation index = 0.026), suggesting lack of reproductive

154 ynthesis of selective Pt and Ru catalysts by fixation inside Beta and mordenite zeolites.

155 eriareolar erythema, dimpling, firmness, and fixation involving the central breast and right upper ou

156 Scleral intraocular lens (IOL) fixation is an accepted treatment method of this complic

157 Nitrogen fixation is an energy-demanding process requiring tight

158 Approximately one-third of global CO2 fixation is performed by eukaryotic algae.

159 Across our compiled dataset, free-living N fixation is suppressed by N fertilization and stimulated

160 Fe-mediated biological nitrogen fixation is thought to proceed via either a sequence of

161 ces that are detrimental to MALDI-MSI, while fixation is undesirable for the analysis of some analyte

162 d for carrying out photosynthesis and carbon fixation, it relies on the heterotroph to remineralize t

163 Within fixations, items are processed in parallel, and the func

164 cago truncatula NFS1 gene that regulates the fixation-level incompatibility with the microsymbiont Si

165 We show that MASC predicted the fixation locations of humans freely viewing naturalistic

166 alse-negative (FN), false-positive (FP), and fixation loss (FL) rates, on global indices, as indicate

167 false-positives (FP), false-negatives (FN), fixation losses (FL), and test duration (TD) on visual f

168 d competitors in predicting the sequences of fixations made by humans performing a range of everyday

169 schenkoi, optimizing CAM-associated dark CO2 fixation, malate accumulation, CAM productivity, and cor

170 n the DRI score at 3 months in favor of nail fixation (mean score, 44.2 in the nail group and 52.6 in

171 Here, we introduce a fixation method whereby cultured cell cytonemes can be p

172 h are highly variable and can be affected by fixation methods and environmental conditions.

173 ependently affected by nutrient addition (N2-fixation), modified herbivory (sediment organic matter a

174 ts of population abundances, dinitrogen (N2) fixation, mortality, productivity, export and transcript

175 erent distances from the observer's point of fixation [motion parallax (MP)].

176 rs that may have driven the spread of the N2-fixation mutualistic trait.

177 Intramedullary nail fixation (nail group; n = 161), a metal rod inserted int

178 re, requiring a biologic cycle with nitrogen fixation, nitrification and denitrification.

179 r fracture of the distal tibia, neither nail fixation nor locking plate fixation resulted in superior

180 Although we like their proposal that fixations, not individual items should be considered a f

181 verwhelmingly favours an approach that takes fixations, not individual items, as its central unit.

182 Approximately 30%-40% of global CO2 fixation occurs inside a non-membrane-bound organelle ca

183 nic non-fixers within root nodules, where N2-fixation occurs, even when they share the same nodule.

184 with severe injury who underwent definitive fixation of a femoral shaft fracture at a level I or II

185 that pursuit is actively suppressed by prior fixation of a stationary object.

186 isolated by hybrid male sterility also show fixation of alternative neo-Y haplotypes that differ in

187 = 54) or to IOL exchange with retropupillary fixation of an iris-claw IOL (n = 50).

188 Adaptation often leads to the fixation of beneficial alleles, and therefore it erodes

189 he principle of microscopic reversibility to fixation of CO2 in acidic solutions reveals the importan

190 Cell-bound lysibodies induced the fixation of complement on the bacterial surface, promote

191 function of DDR is, however, to prevent the fixation of debilitating changes to DNA by activation of

192 in small populations, we suggest that random fixation of deleterious alleles (i) can be an important

193 t relates to the formation of debris and the fixation of device materials within debris.

194 practice variability was observed in delayed fixation of femoral shaft fractures, which could not be

195 Incomplete lineage sorting leads to random fixation of genetic markers and hence, random signals of

196 bing states and allows for the extinction or fixation of ideas, marking a key difference to mutation-

197 the minimal scaffold that, combined with the fixation of key residues, have led to functional special

198 he potential to estimate biological nitrogen fixation of legume symbioses not only in laboratory expe

199 ug-resistance mutations through emergence or fixation of mutations during transmission.

200 through symbiotic and asymbiotic biological fixation of nitrogen (BNF).

201 ble electron donor for autotrophs and causes fixation of organic carbon that could serve as a nutrien

202 Key to this success was the fixation of Pd nanoparticles inside Beta zeolite crystal

203 nt to assume balancing selection may prevent fixation of the 132L allele in populations with CWD.

204 vantages that have resulted in the paramount fixation of the ACKR1 rs2814778(G) polymorphism in Afric

205 functional polymorphism was a side effect of fixation of the deletion in KIR2DP1(F) by micro gene con

206 Solid-phase fixation of the engineered capsular polymerases enabled

207 ric molecular oxygen triggered the selective fixation of the last amino acids in the genetic code.

208 d by predators on mimetic signals favors the fixation of the most abundant and best-protected wing-pa

209 s evolutionarily short-lived, and results in fixation of triploid apomicts except when they suffer ex

210 t are in charge of nearly all biological CO2 fixation on Earth.

211 occurring "lucky zones" that can facilitate fixation on networks of high connectivity.

212 ng "dead zones" that can significantly delay fixation on networks with low connectivity; and by the e

213 This property of invariance to fixation onset and duration emerged only in high-order v

214 igestion, first fixation, 'cracking', second fixation, (optional) Proteinase K (Pro-K) or sonication

215 t one of the criterion, and the loss of prey fixation or overhead positioning during flight is strong

216 gh N strategy, by higher N availability from fixation, or by some other cause.

217 in photosynthetic electron transport, carbon fixation, oxidative stress protection (superoxide dismut

218 mineralization in reservoirs exceeds carbon fixation (P<R); the global P/R ratio, however, varies si

219 Processes governing the fixation, partitioning, and mineralization of carbon in

220 Similarly, results show that the carbon fixation pathway that defines this clade-the 3-hydroxypr

221 is approach is applied to a 16-gene nitrogen fixation pathway, which is broken into pools containing

222 ortance in the development of a novel carbon fixation pathway.

223 However, although CO2 fixation pathways are widely distributed in nature, only

224 Analyses of carbon fixation pathways in all studied organisms revealed that

225 ears to lack any of the known natural carbon fixation pathways.

226 hospitals in the lowest quartile of delayed fixation, patients treated at hospitals in the highest q

227 e processed equally and globally during each fixation period.

228 The FISH-Flow protocol involves cell fixation, permeabilization and hybridization with a set

229 hollow center of the tibia, vs locking plate fixation (plate group; n = 160), a plate attached to the

230 The objects were placed below the fixation point and accordingly visual exploration activa

231 eyes as quickly as possible from the central fixation point to a specified target located 20 degrees

232 The site of overt attention (fixation point) defines a spatial reference center that

233 nitial fixations to adapt to the new optimal fixation points to faces.

234 estore anticipatory pursuit, suggesting that fixation potentiation was not overridden by certainty of

235 tion on long pursuit trials, suggesting that fixation potentiation was stronger than pursuit potentia

236 the haploid Wright-Fisher model) to examine fixation probabilities for a constant size population wh

237 The increased fixation probability appears to be due to rare alleles h

238 , plastic alleles are advantageous and their fixation probability increases with the degree of phenot

239 The fixation probability is a fundamental quantity of natura

240 The fixation probability is the probability that a new mutan

241 are population structures which increase the fixation probability of advantageous mutants, as compare

242 We analyze the fixation probability of the phenotypically plastic allel

243 ixation probability strictly larger than the fixation probability of the Star graph, for fixed popula

244 tants, the Comet and Comet-swarm graphs have fixation probability strictly larger than the fixation p

245 Fixation probability, the probability that the frequency

246 ers to both carbon and oxygen in the overall fixation process.

247 l above this minimum CO2 mixing ratio for N2 fixation rate calculations.

248 We determined a mean N2 fixation rate of 78 +/- 5 mumol N2 (g dry weight nodule)

249 analytical approach to measure biological N2 fixation rates directly without a proxy or isotopic labe

250 o acids did not significantly affect bulk N2 fixation rates, N2 fixation was enhanced by amino acids

251 o) availability in controlling free-living N fixation rates.

252 ere we show that the calcification to carbon fixation ratio determines whether coccolith calcite is i

253 appears nearer or farther than the point of fixation requires combining retinal image motion with si

254 bia, neither nail fixation nor locking plate fixation resulted in superior disability status at 6 mon

255 The strain has multiple carbon fixation routes (Wood-Ljungdahl pathway, pyruvate:ferred

256 We propose a novel algorithm for tuning fixation saccades in flies.

257 gular velocity, and torque transients of bar-fixation saccades were finely tuned to the speed of bar

258 emical alterations that result from formalin fixation, single-cell genomic approaches have largely re

259 ght frequency, which may affect symbiotic N2 fixation (SNF), a process that facilitates ecosystem rec

260 xpression of genes involved in nocturnal CO2 fixation, stomatal movement, heat tolerance, circadian c

261 hospitals in the highest quartile of delayed fixation suffered 2-fold higher rates of pulmonary embol

262 directly test whether cognition can override fixation suppression, we alternated pursuit and fixation

263 ms, yet there is evidence that the brainstem fixation system inhibits pursuit.

264 atory pursuit, suggesting that a potentiated fixation system interacted with pursuit to suppress eye

265 Here we present behavioral evidence that the fixation system modulates pursuit behavior outside of co

266 sbyopes participated in a 5-minute sustained fixation task to evoke phoria adaptation where the magni

267 The method is compatible with standard fixation techniques that leave the sample dry, such as f

268 highly efficient chemical cycle for nitrogen fixation that is mediated by a set of well-characterized

269 The number of gaze fixations that a participant made on a given trial was c

270 depleted surface waters, which encourages N2 fixation, the dominant N input to the ocean.

271 ty of biochemical pathways, including carbon fixation, the shikimate pathway, substrate-level phospho

272 The mean conditional fixation time of a mutant is an important measure of sto

273 find that randomness has a strong impact on fixation time.

274 n by malate and thus enhancing nocturnal CO2 fixation to stored malate.

275 xes surprisingly do not change their initial fixations to adapt to the new optimal fixation points to

276 Interspersed short fixation trials reduced anticipation on long pursuit tri

277 Randomly interleaving fixation trials reduced anticipatory pursuit, suggesting

278 ation suppression, we alternated pursuit and fixation trials to perfectly specify trial identity.

279 ontain abundant genes for autotrophic carbon fixation used in the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) and rev

280 rn computational models of attention predict fixations using saliency maps and target maps, which pri

281 al fracture treated with intramedullary nail fixation vs locking plate fixation.

282 Median time to fixation was 15 hours (IQR 7-24 hours) and delayed fixat

283 limination of prozone effect, and complement-fixation was determined using C1q, C4d, or C3d assays.

284 nificantly affect bulk N2 fixation rates, N2 fixation was enhanced by amino acids in individual colon

285 he dynamic condition, largely because visual fixation was less accurate.

286 Hospital variability in delayed fixation was measured using 2 approaches.

287 Patients treated at centers where delayed fixation was most common were at significantly greater r

288 on was 15 hours (IQR 7-24 hours) and delayed fixation was performed in 26% of patients.

289 Notably, the number of fixations was associated with stronger hippocampal activ

290 Using an eye tracker to monitor fixation, we found an SRC effect relative to the site of

291 characteristics that might affect timing of fixation were considered.

292 -centered SD OCT images with central, stable fixation were included.

293 outlier hospitals where the odds of delayed fixation were significantly higher or lower than average

294 y with hippocampal activation such that more fixations were associated with stronger hippocampal acti

295 29 and UL30, respectively, have reached near fixation, with a minority of strains retaining sequences

296 Rubisco enzymes play central roles in carbon fixation, with potential importance in biotechnology, bu

297 d role for ethylene in the onset of nitrogen fixation, with the Ljein2a Ljein2b double mutant showing

298 l A H1N1 strain emerged and spread to global fixation within 1 year.

299 Early definitive fixation, within 24 hours, is feasible in most patients

300 Because direct surgical fixation would immobilize the globe, action at a distanc