ライフサイエンスコーパス: flatworm

1 nates the outer surface of a human parasitic flatworm.

2 in Schistosoma mansoni, a derived, dioecious flatworm.

3 ls, has an important role in regeneration in flatworms.

4 o defend the germline integrity of parasitic flatworms.

5 ution of the complex life cycle of parasitic flatworms.

6 of amidated neuropeptides in these parasitic flatworms.

7 and it was initially linked to turbellarian flatworms.

8 As a flatworm amenable to transgenesis, it complements the hi

9 ted regenerative capabilities make planarian flatworms an ideal system with which to investigate thes

10 iability in nucleotide binding sites between flatworm and human RIOK proteins.

11 ms, we have sequenced transcriptomes from 18 flatworms and 5 other metazoan groups.

12 Planarians are flatworms and regenerate from tiny body fragments, a pro

13 by gastropod-borne helminths, predominantly flatworms and roundworms, whose life cycles are characte

14 As the first sequenced flatworm, and a representative of the Lophotrochozoa, it

15 ll-known regenerative abilities of planarian flatworms are attributed to a population of adult stem c

16 Freshwater planarian flatworms are capable of regenerating complete organisms

17 Regeneration-capable flatworms are informative research models to study the m

18 Flatworms are not just everyone's favorite experimental

19 Here, we use the planarian flatworm as a simple chemical-genetic screening model fo

20 an, should serve to reignite interest in the flatworm as an experimental model for studying the probl

21 This set of unique properties makes many flatworms attractive organisms for studying the evolutio

22 and epidermal ultrastructure, to acoelomorph flatworms based on body plan and ciliary ultrastructure

23 e model for regeneration, with the planarian flatworm being one of the most important model species.

24 ed tropical diseases worldwide, is caused by flatworms (blood flukes or schistosomes) that live in th

25 Planarian flatworms can regenerate heads at anterior-facing wounds

26 Planarians are free-living flatworms capable of rapidly regenerating from small bod

27 Planarians are flatworms capable of regenerating all body parts.

28 Planarians are flatworms capable of regenerating any missing body regio

29 The nervous system of temnocephalid flatworms consists of the brain and three pairs of longi

30 Planarian flatworms contain a population of adult stem cells (neob

31 molluscs, annelids, nemerteans, and polyclad flatworms) display a well-conserved early developmental

32 in other eukaryotes, the loss of RIOK-3 from flatworms does not result in an evolutionary disadvantag

33 previously reported as absent in free-living flatworms, e.g., planarians.

34 tissue maintenance in long-lived free-living flatworms (for example, planarians), and neoblast-like c

35 ents, we show that TTXs do not protect these flatworms from some predators but instead are used to ca

36 hts the importance of the nervous system for flatworm gonad differentiation.

37 Flatworms have organs called protonephridia that could b

38 Platyhelminthes (flatworms) have captivated the imagination of biologists

39 roup may be closely related to the ancestral flatworm; however, polyclad embryos have been the subjec

40 sly unknown prey item (soft-bodied planarian flatworms in the genus Dugesia) made up the majority of

41 he abundance of larval trematodes (parasitic flatworms) in the declining northern leopard frog Rana p

42 m for the sHsp-related pathogenicity of some flatworm infections.

43 The planarian flatworm is an emerging model that is useful for studyin

44 we show that planarians, and possibly other flatworms, lack centrosomes.

45 olytic secretions from schistosome parasitic flatworm larvae and a pancreatic cancer cell line were d

46 case study, we used 35 transcriptomes of 29 flatworm lineages to recover 3427 putative hidden orthol

47 e evolutionary relationships among the major flatworm lineages, suggesting new roots and conflicting

48 The regeneration-capable flatworm Macrostomum lignano is a powerful model organis

49 The free-living flatworm, Macrostomum lignano has an impressive regenera

50 phylogenies have suggested that acoelomorph flatworms might provide insights into the nature of the

51 complements the historically used planarian flatworm models, such as Schmidtea mediterranea.

52 the first cell-lineage fate map for an acoel flatworm, Neochildia fusca, using modern intracellular l

53 Flatworms number among the most diverse invertebrate phy

54 Asian tapeworms, respectively) are parasitic flatworms of major public health and food safety importa

55 tating neglected tropical disease, caused by flatworms of Schistosoma genus.

56 transcriptomes representing all free-living flatworm orders, we provide resolution of platyhelminth

57 ed to the dissemination of data from flukes, flatworm parasites of the class Trematoda, phylum Platyh

58 deficits have prevented similar advances in flatworm parasites since those driven by bioimaging, imm

59 yses robustly support a modern hypothesis of flatworm phylogeny, one which emphasizes the primacy of

60 The interrelationships of the flatworms (phylum Platyhelminthes) are poorly resolved d

61 ific island of Guam, we found an undescribed flatworm (planocerid sp. 1) that contains high levels of

62 Monogeneans are flatworms (Platyhelminthes) that are primarily found on

63 ysis of the riok gene family in 25 parasitic flatworms (platyhelminths) for which extensive genomic a

64 between free-living and vertebrate-parasitic flatworms, providing new opportunities to shed light on

65 ificant proportion of the gene repertoire in flatworms, qualifying the impact of gene losses and gain

66 Planarian flatworms regenerate every organ after amputation.

67 n pluripotent stem cells and drive planarian flatworm regeneration from diverse injuries.

68 ther, these results elucidate key aspects of flatworm reproductive biology and will be relevant for b

69 ef Gelei proposed that chromosome pairing in flatworms resulted from the formation of a telomere bouq

70 y a sulfotransferase (SULT) in the parasitic flatworm Schistosoma mansoni.

71 nalis, the hard tick Ixodes ricinus, and the flatworm Schistosoma mansoni.

72 logical agents of this disease are trematode flatworms (Schistosoma) that live and lay eggs within th

73 ng an ommochrome body pigment, the planarian flatworm Schmidtea mediterranea generates porphyrins in

74 The flatworm Schmidtea mediterranea is an emerging model spe

75 atial expression of SL RNAs in the planarian flatworm Schmidtea mediterranea, with the goal of identi

76 Tsp36, like other flatworm sHsps, possesses two divergent sHsp repeats per

77 ral schistosome stages demonstrated that the flatworm SL AUG can serve as a translation initiator met

78 In other flatworm species, such as the typhloplanoid Mesostoma an

79 hese phenotypes in Dugesia japonica, another flatworm species.

80 e provided evidence that another function of flatworm spliced leader trans-splicing is to provide som

81 nssplicing metazoan groups (e.g. nematodes), flatworm spliced leaders are variable in both sequence a

82 solutely conserved and unique feature of all flatworm spliced leaders is the presence of a 3'-termina

83 elop a concept for an in vivo test, based on flatworm stem cell dynamics, to detect and classify carc

84 We found that none of the flatworms studied have a riok-3 gene, which is unprecede

85 tion structure of an sHsp from the parasitic flatworm Taenia saginata Tsp36, the first metazoan cryst

86 cids with less than 28% missing data from 27 flatworm taxa in 11 orders covering all major clades.

87 fferences from the pattern observed in other flatworm taxa in regard to the number of neurons that ex

88 ble in both sequence and length in different flatworm taxa.

89 Schistosoma haematobium, a parasitic flatworm that infects more than 100 million people, most

90 Schistosomes are intravascular, parasitic flatworms that cause debilitating disease afflicting >20

91 Schistosomes are parasitic flatworms that cause schistosomiasis, a major tropical d

92 Schistosomes are parasitic flatworms that cause schistosomiasis, which affects hund

93 Schistosomes are human parasitic flatworms that constitute an important public health pro

94 Planarians are flatworms that constitutively maintain adult tissues thr

95 odes are a large, complex group of parasitic flatworms that infect an incredible diversity of organis

96 criptomes of major cell types of planarians--flatworms that regenerate from nearly any injury--and id

97 o define a clade within the Platyhelminthes (flatworms), the Rhabditophora.

98 ontrast, three other classes of turbellarian flatworm, the Acoela, Nemertodermatida, and Catenulida,

99 iropters, marsupials), one amphibian and one flatworm, the planarian Schmidtea mediterranea.

100 an important role in the ability of certain flatworms to identify wounds that require the production

101 is a small protein secreted by the parasitic flatworm (trematode) Fasciola hepatica that belongs to a

102 ces for parasitic roundworms (nematodes) and flatworms (trematodes), collectively known as helminths.

103 dants to ensure regenerative capacity of the flatworm via transposon silencing.

104 Indeed, planarian flatworms were used as experimental models decades befor

105 lecular phylogenies however, place the acoel flatworms, which have only one opening to their digestiv

106 esis method for Macrostomum lignano, a basal flatworm with excellent regeneration capacity.

107 o reverse-engineer systems such as planaria: flatworms with a complex bodyplan and nervous system tha

108 e we study the telomere biology of planarian flatworms with apparently limitless regenerative capacit

109 Planarians are flatworms with robust regenerative capacities and utiliz

110 the question: how does the germline of these flatworms withstand mobilization of TEs?

111 from single-celled bacteria to multicellular flatworms-yet share many common features in their life h