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1 entities (FEs): i.e., unique combinations of functional traits.
2 a result of species-specific differences in functional traits.
3 ies comprising tree species with contrasting functional traits.
4 these groups are structured by their species functional traits.
5 unities, but was largely independent of most functional traits.
6 is to define species' niches on the basis of functional traits.
7 an forest plot in relation to field-measured functional traits.
8 sition that remains after including measured functional traits.
9 ensitivities are random with regard to their functional traits.
10 omes, phylogenetic and functional groups and functional traits.
11 residual variation after including measured functional traits.
12 elate to plant life histories and associated functional traits.
13 kely related to interspecific differences in functional traits.
14 dient of specialism that can be predicted by functional traits.
15 us species and assessing 96 non-reproductive functional traits.
16 encompassing 629 communities (plots) and 36 functional traits.
17 minant species are characterized by specific functional traits.
19 ompounds in litter are potentially important functional traits affecting decomposition, and simple me
20 hold comprehensive per-species data on plant functional traits, allowing a detailed functional descri
21 st naturally arising VM cells display unique functional traits, allowing them to form a bridge betwee
23 mely community-weighted means (CWM) of plant functional traits, also explained variation in soil micr
25 ability of wood density - an important plant functional trait and environmental proxy - in conifers i
28 ations will depend on research that produces functional trait and performance datasets directly relat
29 urhood models of tree growth to quantify how functional trait and phylogenetic similarities predict v
30 nderstanding the functional linkages between functional traits and climate that may improve the recon
31 to analyse relationships between root system functional traits and climate, soil and stand characteri
33 ying the overlap in information derived from functional traits and phylogenies remain underdeveloped.
35 ted bacteria reveals the loss of many common functional traits and provides insights into possible me
36 oplankton ecophysiology and growth, based on functional traits and resource-allocation trade-offs, to
37 urce-conservative traits, showing that plant functional traits and soil microbial communities are clo
38 port for a mechanistic link between climate, functional traits and species that affects geographical
39 saccharides relies on apparent redundancy in functional traits and the high frequency of lytic polysa
40 processes structuring food webs that include functional traits and their naturally occurring variatio
42 r unique dataset covered 52 fish species, 15 functional traits, and 3,660 stations sampled during the
43 ntain more taxa are more likely to have more functional traits, and a positive association is therefo
44 between individual tree performance, species functional traits, and mechanisms of tropical forest suc
45 s to determine whether plant leaf and litter functional traits, and particularly leaf and litter nitr
47 e, (2) generate hypotheses about which plant functional traits are likely to interact with particular
49 litter decay were unrelated, suggesting that functional traits are not phylogenetically conserved acr
50 pical forest, and how species abundances and functional traits are related to interspecific variation
52 avioral differences, which are in themselves functional traits, are associated with suites of physiol
54 ted a covariance between neutral markers and functional traits associated with a species' ability to
59 Mutualisms evolve through the matching of functional traits between partners, such as tongue lengt
60 demonstrating that different combinations of functional traits can act to maximize ANPP in a given en
62 in at least one system of interacting taxa, functional traits can be used to predict consistent, wid
64 errestrial plant communities have shown that functional traits can help reveal the mechanisms underly
65 ring that linking species responses to their functional traits can increase understanding of ecosyste
66 Our results indicate not only that sperm functional traits can influence the outcome of sperm com
70 lso systematically shifted the taxonomic and functional trait composition of the phytoplankton, favor
72 insight into the role of climate in driving functional trait coordination, local adaptation and gene
73 ng the 147 taxa based on similarity among 21 functional traits describing feeding source, major mouth
75 ults highlight the spectrum of ways in which functional trait differences can shape community dynamic
80 weighted means of trait values (CWM) and (2) functional trait diversity based on Rao's quadratic dive
81 ributed to differences in community-specific functional trait diversity, as well as community composi
83 ies and compared them with a series of other functional traits, environmental metrics, and species ab
84 ution with symbionts such as ants and fungi, functional trait evolution, hybridization, invasiveness,
87 biology to simultaneously optimise multiple functional traits for biofuel productivity and resilienc
90 ugh local adaptation and plasticity in plant functional traits have been documented for many species,
91 eplaced by species with resource-acquisitive functional traits (high specific leaf area, tall stature
92 orm influences avian reassembly directly via functional traits (i.e. behavioral adaptations), or indi
93 association studies (GWASs) of quantitative functional traits in much larger cohorts of more careful
94 he cytoplasmic membrane, resulted in loss of functional traits in N. meningitidis and E. coli Our stu
95 sits correlated divergence of structural and functional traits in protein domains from one or few pro
96 ependent from astrocytes and showed superior functional traits (increased polarity and calcium flux).
97 Trait-based approaches assume that simple functional traits influence fitness and life history evo
98 rates differ among global biomes and whether functional traits influence the risk of drought-induced
99 the dominance, diversity and range of plant functional traits, influence N uptake and retention in t
100 al data, our model uniquely predicts how key functional traits interact to regulate variation in rela
101 ors that shape macroevolutionary patterns in functional traits is a central goal of evolutionary biol
102 ntifying the apparent and true plasticity in functional traits is important because the allometric re
104 n ancestry, monophyletic groups, and derived functional traits-is explicitly based on Darwin's "desce
105 th elevation, with solar radiation and plant functional traits (leaf dry mass per area, leaf nitrogen
108 Plant species with resource-conservative functional traits (low specific leaf area, short stature
109 rive large-scale, multivariate forest canopy functional trait maps of the Peruvian Andes-to-Amazon bi
112 )), and M cell size; a second group included functional traits, net photosynthetic rate, transpiratio
113 cies from 8100 stream locations with species functional traits, nutrient excretion, and land remote s
114 We studied photosynthetic, hydraulic and functional traits of 11 plant species with photosyntheti
115 of channel gating but also reveals distinct functional traits of a beta-barrel outer membrane protei
117 t tolerance and in drought avoidance-related functional traits of a widespread gymnosperm (ponderosa
119 he magnitude of reduction depends on how the functional traits of individual species covary with thei
120 nd exposure therapy effects, to identify the functional traits of individuals most likely to benefit
121 in unimmunized mice, display phenotypic and functional traits of memory cells and provide essential
124 ata about the evolutionary relationships and functional traits of microbial communities that regulate
127 cologists have studied how the diversity and functional traits of plant and animal communities vary a
128 r results is that the apparent plasticity in functional traits of plants determines their response to
129 d to predictable shifts in the taxonomic and functional traits of soil microbial communities, includi
131 Robust links were established between the functional traits of taxa and their trophic interactions
133 nts, determining the spatial distribution of functional traits of trees which are, in turn, correlate
134 tle is known about corresponding patterns in functional traits on islands and how, for example, they
135 mation should spur the search for additional functional traits or other processes underlying communit
138 e we introduce and test a scoring scheme for functional traits present on the worn surfaces of large
139 ently measured traits, our results show that functional traits provide a strong mechanistic foundatio
143 by quantifying hypervolumes constructed from functional traits representing major axes of plant strat
144 Here, we explore whether five key plant functional traits (seed mass, wood density, specific lea
145 Theory indicates that if covariance among functional traits sets a limit on the number of viable t
146 With the identification of phenotypic and functional traits shared in different settings of T cell
147 lation5 (Crpgr5) mutant shows phenotypic and functional traits similar to mutants in the Arabidopsis
148 or of natural co-occurrence than measures of functional trait similarity and phylogenetic relatedness
149 ronments they had to gain new structural and functional trait solutions; our results suggest that man
150 rom the bolide impact resulted in a shift in functional trait space that likely had broad consequence
151 mbined as indigenous), and exotic species to functional-trait space across the nine islands of the Az
152 how the timing of flowering relates to other functional traits, species abundance, and average enviro
154 ait scaling relationships and hence to unite functional trait spectra with theories of relative growt
155 work on relative growth rate, recent work on functional trait spectra, and metabolic scaling theory,
157 iochemistry and anatomical structure along a functional trait spectrum from fast, resource-acquisitiv
158 s have explicitly tested the response of the functional trait structure of communities following clim
160 d their distributions are closely related to functional traits such as biomass allocation patterns.
161 trategy and that adaptive plasticity in leaf functional traits such as LMA contributed to post-warmin
162 Endosymbiosis allows hosts to acquire new functional traits such that the combined host and endosy
163 proved by incorporating information on plant functional traits suggesting that the most commonly meas
164 ally differences among families) rather than functional traits, suggesting that it may eventually be
165 bacterial communities on tree leaves and the functional traits, taxonomy, and phylogeny of their plan
169 l test of this idea and evaluate whether the functional traits that drive the well-known relationship
170 concept that secondary metabolites represent functional traits that help define Salinispora species.
171 derpin habitat specialization and associated functional traits that influence differences in biogeoch
172 e root lifespan in temperate trees and plant functional traits that may reduce uncertainty in predict
173 el habitat preferences may indicate that the functional traits that underpin ecological adaptation of
176 ecies argue against the simple use of single functional traits to infer community assembly processes
178 ampling of leaf, seed, root, and whole-plant functional traits to relate phenotypic differences to st
179 ote diversity, empirical evidence connecting functional traits to the niche differences that stabiliz
180 ld a retina that displays the structural and functional traits typical of primate macula and fovea.
181 e Mongolian steppe, we examined whether leaf functional traits under ambient conditions and whether p
182 onclude that herbivore diet breadth is a key functional trait underlying the trophic effects of carni
183 rrelations between species sensitivities and functional trait values can thus help to identify when e
184 asses of coexistence mechanisms could act on functional trait variation, but some mechanisms will be
186 the 2000s across Europe by two dimensions of functional trait variation: the first dimension was main
189 ophic linkages between multiple taxa sharing functional traits was tested within multivariate and log
192 pecies can impose selection on plasticity in functional traits, which may feed back through trait div
193 ese observations suggest that RbsABC2 shares functional traits with both type I and type II importers
194 argue that such predictions require linking functional traits with recognised coexistence mechanisms
195 studies suggest considering phenology as one functional trait within a plant's life history strategy.
196 ty of metrics describing the distribution of functional traits within a tropical forest community to
197 plots across the world to show how three key functional traits--wood density, specific leaf area and
198 ironmental variation often induces shifts in functional traits, yet we know little about whether plas
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