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1 cotype "Aglio Rosso di Sulmona" (Sulmona Red Garlic).
2 ively raw garlic, cooked garlic, or both (RC garlic).
3 il), cinnamaldehyde (cinnamon), and allicin (garlic).
4 ysteine, and S-ethylcysteine are abundant in garlic.
5 e allicin is a labile, bioactive compound of garlic.
6 ical activities present in raw and processed garlic.
7 bolite of S-allylcysteine, which is found in garlic.
8 esis that H(2)S mediates the vasoactivity of garlic.
9 rgeted by pungent irritants from mustard and garlic.
10 tants, including those found in tear gas and garlic.
11 romising anticancer constituent of processed garlic.
12 st are nuts, soy, legumes, alcohol, tea, and garlic.
13  Se compound in natural garlic and selenized garlic.
14 carcinogenic effect of active ingredients in garlic.
15 is the main flavour component of crushed raw garlic.
16 tivity in elephant garlic compared to common garlic.
17 ivities of the phytochemical constituents of garlic.
18 aining compounds between common and elephant garlic.
19 qualitative detection of peanut in cumin and garlic.
20 CD) were applied to the processing of "Laba" garlic.
21  yielded the highest activity for stir-fried garlic.
22 -55%) followed the order asparagus >> rice ~ garlic.
23 d the pH decreased in whole bulbs and peeled garlics.
24    Optimal concentrations of NaCl (1.5%) and garlic (0.5%) were selected by utilizing the response su
25                                     cepa L), garlic (A. sativum L.), and other members of the Allium
26 iated with the potential of modulating later garlic acceptance in infants.
27 he sole target through which mustard oil and garlic activate primary afferent nociceptors to produce
28         Here, we show that raw but not baked garlic activates TRPA1 and TRPV1, two temperature-activa
29 uitable system for encapsulation of unstable garlic active compounds and the encapsulation of garlic
30 traditional soup, cornflour, cornstarch, and garlic) after microwave digestion.
31 ysteine (SAC), a water soluble compound from garlic, against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-indu
32    Organosulphur compounds (OSCs) present in garlic (Allium sativum L.) are responsible of several bi
33 (HRMAS-NMR) spectroscopy was used to analyse garlic (Allium sativum L.) belonging to red and white va
34                    Sixty-five samples of red garlic (Allium sativum L.) coming from four different pr
35 s were developed to improve the stability of garlic (Allium sativum L.) extract.
36                                              Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is considered one of the twen
37                                     Whereas, garlic (Allium sativum L.), and sweet potato (Ipomea bat
38 ional and phytochemical properties of common garlic (Allium sativum L.; CG) and elephant garlic (EG)
39  structure has previously been identified in garlic (Allium sativum) bulbs in which the LM26 epitope
40       Epidemiological studies link increased garlic (Allium sativum) consumption with a reduced incid
41                 The antimicrobial effects of garlic (Allium sativum) extract (25, 50, 75, 100, and 20
42  studies provide evidence that components of garlic (Allium sativum) have anticancer activity.
43                                              Garlic (Allium sativum) is a long-cultivated plant that
44 r stalks (peduncles) collected from isogenic garlic (Allium sativum) populations grown under windy fi
45 rin is combined with ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba), garlic (Allium sativum), dong quai (Angelica sinensis),
46  the drug transporter P-glycoprotein include garlic (Allium sativum), ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba), echinac
47 nt of the characteristic smell and flavor of garlic (Allium sativum).
48 tially report on the chemical composition of garlic and cocoa.
49                    Amongst functional foods, garlic and its by-products stand out given their rich ph
50 her in yellow onions than in red onions, and garlic and leek contained a lower amount of flavonols th
51 hool, the active components of chili pepper, garlic and mountain pepper, were K(a, capsaicin) = 3.520
52 ofritos according to the type of vegetables (garlic and onions) or olive oil added for their producti
53  oranges, potatoes, red pepper, white onion, garlic and radish.
54 entified as the major Se compound in natural garlic and selenized garlic.
55  and cauliflower were superior to snow peas, garlic and tomato.
56 pounds such as acrolein (tear gas), allicin (garlic), and allyl isothiocyanate (AITC) (mustard oil).
57 elds for garlic powder, cooked garlic, black garlic, and liquid garlic flavouring samples.
58 omically important plants such as asparagus, garlic, and onion.
59 rotenoid vegetables, cruciferous vegetables, garlic, and tofu (or soybeans) remained inversely associ
60 getables, cruciferae, high vitamin C fruits, garlic, and tofu (or soybeans).
61 tion and, consequently, bioactive potency of garlic are also discussed.
62 ables, dark-green vegetables, and onions and garlic are modestly associated with reduced risk of colo
63 mas, while late-harvested hops had onion and garlic aromas.
64 ental conditions and can be used to classify garlic based on its origin.
65                                              Garlic-based extracts have been surveyed as healthy prom
66 nt sources like grape, passion fruit, onion, garlic, bell pepper and hops.
67                                              Garlic belongs to the Allium family of plants that produ
68                               Overall, waste garlic biomass is a potential resource for commercial pe
69 uantitative yields for garlic powder, cooked garlic, black garlic, and liquid garlic flavouring sampl
70 vestigate As species in rice, asparagus, and garlic boiled in water containing As(V), and in their bi
71           The foods analysed included pizza, garlic bread, breakfast cereals, quiche, fat spreads, a
72 gar10 was isolated from a surface-sterilized garlic bulb (Allium sativum var. Purple Stripe).
73                                              Garlic bulb cell wall material has been used to confirm
74 ared to legumes, the low protein contents of garlic bulbs and their low stability are possible limita
75  and genotype on bioactive properties of dry garlic bulbs.
76 ethyl-L-cysteine (SMLC), found abundantly in garlic, cabbage, and turnips.
77 thin days after repeated maternal ingestion (garlic, carrot juice), and within 1-4 mo postpartum afte
78 aims to examine all the aspects related with garlic chemical composition and quality, focusing on its
79                                              Garlic, cinnamon and thyme EOs were selected for further
80 of cancers, are bioactive molecules found in garlic, cinnamon, nutmeg, or mustard.
81 nd of 20% hydroethanolic fresh extracts from garlic clove (GCE) and skin (GSE) on cerebral ischemia w
82 y of modified atmosphere packed (MAP) peeled garlic cloves during storage at 0 degrees and 5 degrees
83                    As a result, MeJA treated garlic cloves in MAP could be stored at 0 degrees C for
84 ant properties and antimicrobial activity of garlics collected from the main cultivation areas of Gre
85 content and antioxidant activity in elephant garlic compared to common garlic.
86                          The vasoactivity of garlic compounds is synchronous with H(2)S production, a
87              We now show that p.o. gavage of garlic constituent diallyl trisulfide (DATS; 1 and 2 mg/
88 ynthetic S-cysteinyl compounds that resemble garlic constituents have antiproliferative effects on hu
89                   However, the metabolism of garlic constituents in humans and their elimination and
90 combined is evident from a funnel plot of RC garlic consumption and cancer risk and from the results
91 ies reported a relative risk estimate for RC garlic consumption and cancer risk.
92 ologic literature on the association between garlic consumption and risk of stomach, colon, head and
93 sk (RR) estimate of colorectal cancer and RC garlic consumption, excluding garlic supplements, was 0.
94 metabolites were most abundant 1-3.5 h after garlic consumption, with distinct differences between te
95 easured over two hours in human breath after garlic consumption.
96 ple collected before and three samples after garlic consumption.
97                          Chemically complex, garlic contains different assortments of sulfur compound
98 n relation to consumption of exclusively raw garlic, cooked garlic, or both (RC garlic).
99      Finally, patty fortification with black garlic could be suggested as an effective way to reduce
100                We recently reported that the garlic derivative S-allylmercaptocysteine (SAMC) inhibit
101 udy investigated whether naturally occurring garlic derivatives and synthetic S-cysteinyl compounds t
102   Further research is required on effects of garlic derivatives in vivo before information from the p
103                                          The garlic derived compounds allicin and diallyl disulfide w
104 rrest caused by diallyl trisulfide (DATS), a garlic-derived cancer chemopreventive agent, has been in
105                         We conclude that the garlic-derived compound SAMC exerts antiproliferative ef
106  In previous studies, we identified volatile garlic-derived metabolites in human milk as well as in h
107         Here we show that human RBCs convert garlic-derived organic polysulfides into hydrogen sulfid
108 ally relevant oxygen levels, also metabolize garlic-derived organic polysulfides to liberate H(2)S.
109                                              Garlic-derived organosulfides (OSCs) including diallyl t
110                                          The garlic-derived thioallyl compounds S-allylcysteine (SAC)
111  to produce H(2)S can be used to standardize garlic dietary supplements.
112 cochemical and antioxidant properties of the garlic during the heat-treatment evolution.
113  garlic (Allium sativum L.; CG) and elephant garlic (EG) (Allium ampeloprasum var. holmense) collecte
114 vel of sulfur components, similar to Spanish garlic Egyptian garlic exhibited the lowest content of i
115 l indicators to monitor the process of black garlic elaboration in order to obtain high quality produ
116 ndicators of Maillard reaction (MR) in black garlic elaboration, followed by the determination of fur
117 y of Bacillus cereus Nem 212 supernatant and garlic essential oil in their regular and nanoscale form
118 l had a more protective effect in foods than garlic essential oil, with the analysis methods performe
119                                          The garlic essential oil-added sample showed the strongest o
120                  The chemical composition of garlic essential oils (GEOs) extracted from two differen
121 e headspace of several plants (e.g., onions, garlic, etc.) although the present work is focused on th
122         These and other results suggest that garlic excites sensory neurons primarily through activat
123 mponents, similar to Spanish garlic Egyptian garlic exhibited the lowest content of identified metabo
124 content (129 +/- 1.8 mg/g) compared to fresh garlic extract (56 +/- 1.2 mg/g).
125 ant properties and protective effect of aged garlic extract (AGE) and of 20% hydroethanolic fresh ext
126 as the active anticancer compound in aqueous garlic extract (AGE) is described.
127                                         Aged garlic extract (AGE) is widely used as a dietary supplem
128 tocysteine (SAMC), a sulfur compound in aged garlic extract (AGE), suppresses lipopolysaccharide (LPS
129       L. monocytogenes was more resistant to garlic extract and diallyl compounds treatment than E. c
130 and antioxidant properties compared to fresh garlic extract and is more suitable for use in future in
131 clude that dietary supplementation with aged garlic extract has beneficial effects on the lipid profi
132 and antioxidant properties compared to fresh garlic extract in vitro in a cell-free system.
133 Step I diet, they were started on 7.2 g aged garlic extract per day or an equivalent amount of placeb
134 ic active compounds and the encapsulation of garlic extract proves to be a promising technology for m
135 imicrobial activity of free and encapsulated garlic extract was evaluated against different strains o
136 crossover study comparing the effect of aged garlic extract with a placebo on blood lipids was perfor
137 otein cholesterol was also decreased by aged garlic extract, 4% when compared with average baseline v
138 rbic acid or a commercial supplement of aged garlic extract.
139 diastolic blood pressure in response to aged garlic extract.
140 .5% for an equivalent concentration of fresh garlic extract.
141                    For free and encapsulated garlic extracts at 5% concentration, a decrease of 4log
142 esults indicate that antioxidants present in garlic extracts may regulate ROS concentrations during i
143 onoid and flavonol content of aged and fresh garlic extracts.
144 l or ribose) +/-5-15 mg/mL of aged and fresh garlic extracts.
145 ne, chondroitin, saw palmetto, Ginko biloba, garlic, fish-oil, and fiber supplements were associated
146 cted 8 among 19 rated semantic descriptors ("garlic," "fish," "sweet," "fruit," "burnt," "spices," "f
147  Sensory evaluations confirmed generation of garlic flavor upon frying (p < 0.05).
148 liin infusion into potato strips to generate garlic flavor upon frying was investigated.
149 der, cooked garlic, black garlic, and liquid garlic flavouring samples.
150 nce of peanut detection methods in cumin and garlic, focusing on quantitative ELISA.
151         ISSR markers differentiated elephant garlic from common varieties and highlighted regional ge
152 re is some controversy as to the efficacy of garlic, garlic products are one of the most popular herb
153        Here we report a comprehensive map of garlic genomic variation, consisting of amazingly 129.4
154 antimicrobial properties between the various garlic genotypes mostly due to differences in chemical c
155 t variation was observed between the studied garlic genotypes, indicating the importance of both grow
156 upplements containing methylsulfonylmethane, garlic, ginkgo biloba, saw palmetto, or pycnogenol.
157         Direct effects include bleeding from garlic, ginkgo, and ginseng; cardiovascular instability
158                          Echinacea, ephedra, garlic, ginkgo, ginseng, kava, St John's wort, and valer
159 -0.60) were also observed for avocado, fish, garlic, grains, onion, poultry, and black tea.
160 s of tested fruits and vegetables, including garlic, green pepper, and nectarine.
161  selections for the bulb traits in these two garlic groups during their domestication.
162                              Similarly, aged garlic had a higher total phenolic content (129 +/- 1.8
163                                      Chinese garlic had low sugar content but a higher quantity of am
164                                              Garlic has been reported to express several proteins, en
165          Ajoene, a sulfur-rich molecule from garlic has been shown to reduce expression of key quorum
166                                              Garlic has been variably reported to reduce or not affec
167                                              Garlic has four abundant organosulfur compounds (OSCs):
168                                         Aged garlic has more potent antiglycation and antioxidant pro
169         This study investigated whether aged garlic has more potent antiglycation and antioxidant pro
170 in the activity against planktonic cultures, garlic has no activity against biofilms.
171 uantitative analysis highlighted that Polish garlics have the highest level of sulfur components, sim
172 ds less frequently (except coriander, onion, garlic, hawthorn and fermented bean curd) than non-smoke
173 ology and potential for interaction with its garlic host.
174  device is presented to portable identify of garlic in 30 min; the evaluation needs no pre-treatment
175  at 0.5% and 1% ratios and compared with raw garlic in terms of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH
176                        While the presence of garlic in the mixture can explain the activity against p
177 ute to the effective bioactive properties of garlic, including its derived products.
178               The effects of freshly crushed garlic incorporated in raw ground meat at different rate
179 he soluble solids content ( degrees Brix) in garlic increased gradually and the pH decreased in whole
180                                         Aged garlic inhibited AGEs by 56.4% compared to 33.5% for an
181   Previous studies reported that ajoene from garlic inhibits QS in opportunistic human pathogen Pseud
182 risulfide (DATS), a constituent of processed garlic, inhibits proliferation of PC-3 and DU145 human p
183                      The association between garlic intake and AG differed by H. pylori infectious st
184 ntify potential risk factors associated with garlic intake and its effects on AG.
185                                     Maternal garlic intake during pregnancy and the breastfeeding per
186                                              Garlic intake was a significant risk factor for AG in pa
187                                              Garlic intake was not significantly associated with AG i
188  are at a higher risk for AG associated with garlic intake.
189             Also, the incorporation of fresh garlic into ground meat was not promising to increase ox
190         Allicin (diallyl thiosulfinate) from garlic is a highly potent natural antimicrobial substanc
191                                              Garlic is a popular food spice with diverse and well-est
192                                              Garlic is an entirely sterile crop with important value
193 on of organosulfur containing molecules from garlic is demonstrated.
194                           The consumption of garlic is inversely correlated with the progression of c
195                     The production of "Laba" garlic is limited to the homemade method with long proce
196                                              Garlic is one of the most popular vegetables worldwide,
197                                              GARLIC is written in C ++.
198  trisulfide (DATS), a metabolic byproduct of garlic, is known to inhibit the growth of breast cancer
199 that allicin, an unstable component of fresh garlic, is the chemical responsible for TRPA1 and TRPV1
200                                              Garlic juice (GJ) contains allicin, a bioactive that sta
201       The ancient native variety of elephant garlic, known as "Aglione della Valdichiana" and cultiva
202                            High intake of RC garlic may be associated with a protective effect agains
203                                              Garlic may have a greater effect on LDL particle diamete
204 ossible that allyl sulfur compounds found in garlic may inhibit nitrosation in humans.
205 nce that nonessential nutrients derived from garlic may modulate tumor growth.
206 imal studies have reported that compounds in garlic may suppress nitrosation and inhibit carcinogenes
207            To monitor the excretion of these garlic metabolites in a larger cohort, we quantified the
208 (alcohol, anise/caraway, carrot, eucalyptus, garlic, mint) transmit to and flavor breast milk in a ti
209 hartica), glossy buckthorn (Frangula alnus), garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata), and multiflora rose
210 e plants' distributions, Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) and Berberis thunbergii (Japanese barber
211  we document declines of Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) in eastern North America with distinct l
212 eer) is overabundant and Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard) is aggressively invading.
213             However, other types of elephant garlic nowadays available on the market appear similar,
214               Traditional procedure of black garlic obtainment and the inclusion of convective drying
215 n patch after nine hours due to a bothersome garlic odour.
216                 Garlic oil nano emulsion and garlic oil emulsion were more effective as natural nemat
217                                              Garlic oil enhanced the permeability of the bacterial me
218 ol, and chow diet with 2% cholesterol and 1% garlic oil for 8 weeks, respectively.
219 t was obviously reversed in cholesterol plus garlic oil group.
220 t reduction was observed in cholesterol plus garlic oil group.
221  into three groups, control, cholesterol and garlic oil groups received a chow diet, chow diet with 2
222                                              Garlic oil has broad-spectrum activity against Trypanoso
223                                              Garlic oil nano emulsion and garlic oil emulsion were mo
224  of this study is to evaluate the effects of garlic oil on cardiac apoptosis induced by a hypercholes
225   Our results suggest that administration of garlic oil shows protective effects on cardiac apoptosis
226                                              Garlic oil was used as plant essential oil and thyme oil
227 f alliin, isoallin and methiin conversion in garlic, onion and ramsons.
228 lfides are bioactive phytochemicals found in garlic, onion, and other members of the genus Allium.
229 ation of the inhibitory influence of Allium (garlic, onion, leek) and Brassica (cabbage, Brussels spr
230 Se species in complex matrix samples such as garlic, onion, leek, broccoli and cauliflower, are the m
231 ter-sterilised NP mixture, comprising ground garlic, onion, white wine and bovine bile, was applied t
232                                              Garlic or fluid intake need more clinical data.
233 er in pattern A subjects treated with either garlic or placebo.
234 onsumption of exclusively raw garlic, cooked garlic, or both (RC garlic).
235 , we synthesized internal standards for four garlic organosulfur compounds (OSCs) by reductive aminat
236 icates that flavors (alcohol, anise, carrot, garlic) originating from the maternal diet during pregna
237 und for vitamin (P for interaction = .93) or garlic (P for interaction = .41) supplementation.
238     Evolutionary analysis indicates that the garlic population diverged at least 100,000 years ago, a
239                                Additionally, garlic potentiates drug sensitivity, suggesting its prom
240 he garlic-related organoleptic properties of garlic powder were significantly improved by the binding
241 mance and acceptable quantitative yields for garlic powder, cooked garlic, black garlic, and liquid g
242  approach becomes necessary to fully address garlic preparations health-promoting activities, conside
243 nd multi-phytochemical validated analysis of garlic preparations is proposed.
244 me controversy as to the efficacy of garlic, garlic products are one of the most popular herbal suppl
245 ed a useful tool to assess how the different garlic products related to functional properties, taking
246            Beef patties fortified with black garlic reduced human exposure to PAHs from beef patties
247                                          The garlic-related organoleptic properties of garlic powder
248         However, the evolutionary history of garlic remains largely unknown.
249 hyperactivity disorder and depression myths, garlic replacing antibiotics, and 5G causing infertility
250  is the first demonstration that home-cooked garlic retains its antioxidant activity, and, at the sam
251                                              Garlic's health benefits have been elevated from folklor
252  activation and is therefore likely to cause garlic's pungency.
253                                              Garlic's pungent flavor has made it a popular ingredient
254 we examined two water-soluble derivatives of garlic, S-allylcysteine (SAC) and S-allylmercaptocystein
255 profiles as "fingerprints" regarding to each garlic sample.
256                         Nine different black garlic samples aged at varying temperatures and duration
257 essfully applied to determine OSCs in cooked garlic samples as well as blood plasma and digestive flu
258                           In this paper, the garlic samples were classified based on their geographic
259                          Cooked and uncooked garlic samples were compared, and we utilized tandem mas
260                    Raw, cooked and distilled garlic samples were considered.
261                                          The garlic samples were discriminated according to the geogr
262 icial organosulphur compounds of home-cooked garlic samples were studied in order to establish relati
263  comparison purposes, three commercial black garlic samples were used.
264  evaluated on an external prediction set (21 garlic samples) designed by application of duplex Kennar
265                         In the asparagus and garlic samples, part of the As(V) (tetrahedral form) [11
266 P assays showed the highest activity for raw garlic samples, while beta-carotene bleaching assay yiel
267  on the detection of organosulfur from fresh garlic samples.
268 analysis of organosulfur compounds (OSCs) in garlic samples.
269  quantitate these organosulfur components in garlic samples.
270  biloba, St John's wort, echinacea, ginseng, garlic, saw palmetto, kava kava, and valerian root).
271 formed directly on untreated small pieces of garlic, so without any sample manipulation, allowed the
272 reated host plants, but particularly avoided garlic, spearmint, thyme, eucalyptus lemon, and cinnamon
273 , pies (36% to 98%), cakes (43% to 90%), and garlic spreads (33% to 100%).
274 eight to be successfully correlated with the garlic strength, as measured using an organoleptic tasti
275 om a study that was designed to test whether garlic supplementation inhibits NPRO synthesis.
276         The results suggest that 3 to 5 g of garlic supplements inhibited NPRO synthesis to an extent
277  cancer and RC garlic consumption, excluding garlic supplements, was 0.69 (95% CI: 0.55, 0.89).
278 r 300 mg three times a day of a standardized garlic tablet for three months.
279 ation of the modified beta-lactoglobulin the garlic taste and smell were barely perceptible.
280 tion of the attractive green color of "Laba" garlic than HPCD.
281             This investigation confirms that garlic therapy has no effect on major plasma lipoprotein
282 lts from sensory study confirmed that "Laba" garlic treated by HHP at 200 MPa was most acceptable to
283 ects, LDL pattern A and B subjects combined, garlic treatment for three months resulted in no signifi
284 antly more than placebo, fish oil, cinnamon, garlic, turmeric, plant sterols, and red yeast rice.
285 tin 5 mg daily, placebo, fish oil, cinnamon, garlic, turmeric, plant sterols, or red yeast rice.
286 assessments underscored distinctions between garlic types and regions, emphasizing the significant im
287 r (fruity, pleasant, refreshing with reduced garlic typical flavour) of Tzatziki salad.
288 urs of a single maternal ingestion (alcohol, garlic, vanilla, carrot), within days after repeated mat
289                  The chemical composition of garlic varies significantly depending on conditions in t
290                                        Black garlic was processed at three different temperatures of
291 ent of identified metabolites, while Madeira garlic was rich in carbohydrates and amino acids.
292                         Polysaccharides from garlic waste leaf and skin biomass have been isolated us
293 total polyphenol index of the raw and heated garlic were determined.
294                The flavor profiles of "Laba" garlic were modified after treatments, with pungent comp
295 ables, dark-green vegetables, and onions and garlic were significantly related to lower risk of adeno
296 roccoli, cauliflower, snow peas, tomato, and garlic) were employed for preparation of vegetable-tuna
297                                          Raw garlic, when cut and placed on the tongue or lips, elici
298 for retaining the textural quality of "Laba" garlic, which was mainly attributed to the compacted cel
299 ed a 1,000-year-old remedy containing onion, garlic, wine, and bile salts, known as 'Bald's eyesalve'
300 promising technology in production of "Laba" garlic with improved quality and efficiency.

 
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