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1 ering-length lipid chains using a cleft-like gating mechanism.
2 ter permeability of AqpB, hinting at a novel gating mechanism.
3 s subunit boundaries, suggesting a concerted gating mechanism.
4 n in NMDA receptors-controls this activation gating mechanism.
5 entual identification of the channel and its gating mechanism.
6 role of Ca(2+) and Na(+) ions in the channel gating mechanism.
7 omain is associated with the channel pore or gating mechanism.
8  the nAChR and provide new insights into the gating mechanism.
9 bably activates the channel through a direct gating mechanism.
10  is no consensus kinetic model for the GABAR gating mechanism.
11 rs (IP(3)Rs) may be critical for the channel gating mechanism.
12 regions, suggesting that they share a common gating mechanism.
13  is essential to understanding the Cl(-) ion gating mechanism.
14 basis of ion channel function, including the gating mechanism.
15 cacies of agonists, suggesting a role in the gating mechanism.
16 s an essential component of the ISOC channel gating mechanism.
17 ovide touchstones for an emerging allosteric gating mechanism.
18  and s2 substates), revealing a proportional gating mechanism.
19 tent with a molecular defect in the receptor gating mechanism.
20 five identical pores that have a coordinated gating mechanism.
21 lies on PKC-dependent ClC-1 inhibition via a gating mechanism.
22 ches to come up with a model for the channel gating mechanism.
23 ction pathway and forms a key element of the gating mechanism.
24 anges in symmetry that are important for the gating mechanism.
25 n and most likely lead to disturbance of the gating mechanism.
26  of the channel and vacuolar anion tune this gating mechanism.
27  motions of the channel and to elucidate its gating mechanism.
28  and hampered in silico investigation of the gating mechanism.
29 that act to close Cx26 hemichannels via this gating mechanism.
30  the evolutionary flexibility of the voltage-gating mechanism.
31 sitions characteristic of the intrinsic loop gating mechanism.
32 d share a common calcium/calmodulin-mediated gating mechanism.
33 ealing an agonist-independent, light-induced gating mechanism.
34 ssion could serve a role in a time-dependent gating mechanism.
35 riction at the lower gate, suggesting a dual gating mechanism.
36  conserved structure for ion selectivity and gating mechanisms.
37 cules but less is known about the underlying gating mechanisms.
38 s, and thus offers a novel approach to study gating mechanisms.
39 for understanding ion filtration and channel-gating mechanisms.
40 de chain at position 241 interferes with its gating mechanisms.
41 ed by bistable activation states and dynamic gating mechanisms.
42 sed by T cells have adopted novel regulation/gating mechanisms.
43 e cation channels (SOCs) display multi-modal gating mechanisms.
44 te distinct, there may be analogies in their gating mechanisms.
45  processivity may be controlled by different gating mechanisms.
46 e strength of electrical coupling mostly via gating mechanisms.
47 unction relationships, perm-selectivity, and gating mechanisms.
48 , and outer vestibule play a crucial role in gating mechanisms.
49 ls obeying equilibrium versus nonequilibrium gating mechanisms.
50 (4,5)P(2)) depletion when exploring the TRPL gating mechanism?
51 bserved pore closure by a novel "hydrophobic gating" mechanism: A dewetting transition of the hydroph
52  in REM sleep suggests drastically different gating mechanisms across sleep stages.
53  absence of the activation of this GABAergic gating mechanism, active sleep occurs.
54 hese processes are conditional upon critical gating mechanisms actively enforced by the default state
55                                        Their gating mechanisms also are speculated to have overlappin
56 suggesting an S4-S5 linker-mediated PtdInsP2 gating mechanism among TRPML channels.
57  structural insight into the general voltage-gating mechanism among voltage-gated channels.
58 ls are thought to have two primary conserved gating mechanisms: an inactivation (or C-type) gate at t
59       PPI reflects a nonlearned sensorimotor gating mechanism and also shows a robust gender differen
60         This study proposes a unique channel gating mechanism and delivers detailed molecular insight
61                           Here, we study the gating mechanism and energy coupling of OpuA reconstitut
62 ) is a foundation for understanding the AChR gating mechanism and for engineering both the ligand and
63 he Cx43 carboxyl-terminal domain in the fast gating mechanism and in the establishment of residual co
64 mportant implications for both the channel's gating mechanism and its regulatory adaptation mechanism
65 targets for SAR studies to shed light on the gating mechanism and locus of bastadin-5 binding on thes
66        To explore the connection between the gating mechanism and the influx and efflux of water mole
67 hin-gender differences in basic sensorimotor gating mechanisms and implicate the known neural substra
68   Our results offer additional insights into gating mechanisms and suggest revisions to prevailing mo
69 nd much remains to be understood about NMDAR gating mechanisms and the molecular events that shape th
70 2+) binding sites involved in gating and the gating mechanism are not fully known.
71 p ligand-gated ion receptors that govern the gating mechanism are still not well understood.
72  to determine channel opening and that these gating mechanisms are allosterically coupled.
73 e entrance to active sites and let alone the gating mechanisms are not always obvious from X-ray crys
74  of MSNA through increased sensitivity of a 'gating' mechanism, as indicated by an increase in the sl
75 cytosolic components is tightly regulated by gating mechanisms at the cilium base; however, the mecha
76 and implicates selective attention as a main gating mechanism between sensory and memory systems.
77 t on gating, illustrating differences in the gating mechanisms between connexin isoforms.
78 cations not only on our understanding of the gating mechanism but also on the general experimental de
79                     We infer details of this gating mechanism by studying the free energetics of Cl(-
80 xchange/MS and functional studies, suggest a gating mechanism by which NP opens to accept RNA.
81 g subunit have been recently identified, the gating mechanism by which Orai1 channels conduct Ca(2+)
82 he channel domain, thereby being part of the gating mechanisms by which the IP(3)-induced conformatio
83 plasma-membrane Ca(2+) currents with dynamic gating mechanisms, Ca(2+)-buffering reactions with diffu
84 mitter receptors with similar structures and gating mechanisms can exhibit strikingly different funct
85       The SDSL-EPR based structure reveals a gating mechanism consistent with a scissoring-type motio
86 he sensory gating hypothesis posits that the gating mechanism continues to be necessary for retrieval
87  quantitatively characterized an alternative gating mechanism controlled by a cluster of hydrophobic
88 oteasome activity occurs, in part, through a gating mechanism controlling the sizes of pores at the t
89 results suggest that a phosphorylation-based gating mechanism controls cargo selection by yeast retro
90            These results suggest that a loop-gating mechanism controls the catalytic reaction.
91     The prevailing view is that different BK gating mechanisms converge to determine channel opening
92                                            A gating mechanism dependent on polo-like kinase-1 (PLK1)
93 odulation is a functionally relevant sensory gating mechanism deployed by attention.
94 icated that activation by menthol involves a gating mechanism distinct and separable from gating by c
95 bition of CEm cells is mediated by an active gating mechanism downstream of the BLA.
96 esults provide evidence of a 'conformational gating' mechanism driven by the interactions between the
97                            This "super-float-gating" mechanism enables very high sensitivity photodet
98  may underlie the conserved rectification or gating mechanisms exhibited by these channels.
99  gentamicin binding, supporting a stochastic gating mechanism for antibiotic binding, rather than an
100 as been implicated in this brain region as a gating mechanism for behavioral responses to emotional s
101 enerating preceding inhibition may provide a gating mechanism for conditional corticothalamic feedbac
102 and these results also support a hydrophobic gating mechanism for control of ion permeation.
103        The crystal structure also suggests a gating mechanism for GlpG that controls substrate access
104         The structure reveals an alternative gating mechanism for K(v) channels and provides a templa
105 and provide evidence for a Brownian affinity gating mechanism for nucleocytoplasmic transport.
106                        Here we report that a gating mechanism for Pi release controlled by the inter-
107               The results suggest a possible gating mechanism for proton movement that includes key r
108 uctive olfactory cues that may function as a gating mechanism for sensory activation of defensive res
109 perception threshold and may thus serve as a gating mechanism for the access to conscious experience.
110 ical data, the structure suggests a possible gating mechanism for the SK channel.
111  mechanism is unlikely to represent a final, gating mechanism for these channels.
112  have provided important clues regarding the gating mechanism for this family of proteins.
113 asis of K(+) selectivity and suggest a novel gating mechanism for this large and important family of
114 t the plasma membrane and suggesting similar gating mechanisms for both TRPML channels.
115 rotons, supporting the existence of multiple gating mechanisms for different stimuli.
116                    Here, we discuss possible gating mechanisms for electron transfer across the endos
117 ionary in TRPV1, highlighting differences in gating mechanisms for these structurally related channel
118 sidues), inactivation (one residue), or both gating mechanisms (four residues).
119 mportant role in Ca(2+) homeostasis, but its gating mechanisms, functions, and regulation are still u
120                       Overall, this ion-flux gating mechanism generates a one-way "check valve" withi
121                             This hydrophobic gating mechanism has implications for CRAC channel funct
122 effect of the TS mutation on other L-channel gating mechanisms has yet to be investigated.
123                       Although fast and slow gating mechanisms have been described in gap junctions (
124                                    Potential gating mechanisms have been investigated using the tempe
125 thermal sensation and nociception, but their gating mechanisms have remained elusive.
126  selectivity, the transport pathway, and the gating mechanism-have remained unanswered for this prote
127                                         This gating mechanism in a neural circuit is further demonstr
128 ls by selective disruption of the binding or gating mechanism in certain subunits.
129 bute to our understanding of the electrolyte gating mechanism in complex oxides and may be relevant f
130                         Implications for the gating mechanism in light of these and experimental resu
131                      The suppression of this gating mechanism in mature animals represents a new form
132 rotation of M2 segments is probably a common gating mechanism in other ligand-gated ion channels.
133               These results suggest that the gating mechanism in PIP1;4 may be more sensitive to prol
134 PV4 contains an additional voltage-dependent gating mechanism in series with the main intracellular g
135 loop itself, possibly by serving as a mobile gating mechanism in shielding critical intermediates (in
136         We propose that (i) G272R disrupts a gating mechanism in the core chamber that regulates subs
137 e we probe the central features of the STIM1 gating mechanism in the human CRAC channel protein, ORAI
138 -ray structures of the two end-points of the gating mechanism in the same pentameric ligand-gated ion
139  mechanical coupling and coordination of the gating mechanism in transporters, which might be expecte
140 ative spliced isoforms may represent a major gating mechanism in vivo, therefore conferring important
141 his finding is consistent with an allosteric gating mechanism in which ligand shifts the equilibrium
142 for our understanding of voltage-sensing and gating mechanisms in channels.
143 ombined results of the ion translocation and gating mechanisms in KR2 may provide a basis for the rat
144 odel that will enable the study of potential gating mechanisms in more detail.
145 t, our results suggest drastically different gating mechanisms in NREM and REM sleep.
146         Joint disruptions of the binding and gating mechanisms in the same or alternate subunits of a
147 tep toward understanding the fundamentals of gating mechanisms in this class of channels.
148 e observations provide support for kinesin-1 gating mechanisms in which one head stimulates the rate
149 hed experimental data and points to a simple gating mechanism: in the closed state, the His-37 and Tr
150         Moreover it is apparent that several gating mechanisms including calmodulin, protein kinase C
151 d that within the seven-state single-channel gating mechanism, inhibition of TRPM8 by short sM8-6 iso
152 dentified, and it has been hypothesized that gating mechanisms involve conformational changes in the
153 mic deactivation, which may reflect a limbic gating mechanism involved in modifying interactions betw
154         The structural basis for this unique gating mechanism involves an insert near the nucleotide
155 Based on these findings, we propose a unique gating mechanism involving a helical turn upon the bindi
156  binding and a potential oxidation triggered gating mechanism involving access to the hydrophobic tun
157  for TRPC1 channel opening through a similar gating mechanism involving PKC and PI(4,5)P2.
158                  A cleft-like conformational gating mechanism, involving two interhelical loops and o
159                                     The ITDP gating mechanism is based on recent experimental finding
160         Previous studies suggested that this gating mechanism is controlled by a beta-hairpin and an
161            Our study indicates that the loop-gating mechanism is likely to be a source of the substra
162  of chronic itch, including alloknesis, this gating mechanism is lost.
163                                          Its gating mechanism is poorly understood due to the tiny vo
164                                One important gating mechanism is produced by intra- or extracellular
165                              Thus, a channel-gating mechanism is suggested through enhancing the NBD-
166  and lipid composition that is determined by gating mechanisms localized at the base of the cilium.
167              A similar pore architecture and gating mechanism may apply to other channels in the same
168  ZI innervates all higher-order nuclei, this gating mechanism may exert similar regulation of thalami
169 amine affinity, we conjectured that the fast gating mechanism might affect the kinetics of polyamine
170 trant FAAH inhibitors, which strengthen this gating mechanism, might offer a new approach to pain the
171                                       A CFTR gating mechanism model based on adenylate kinase activit
172                We propose that a regulatory "gating" mechanism normally blocks multiple rounds of str
173             These data suggest that a common gating mechanism occurs, coupling neurotransmitter bindi
174                                     Here the gating mechanism of a P2X receptor was studied by normal
175 methods can be used to identify not only the gating mechanism of a protein, but also associated physi
176                                          The gating mechanism of an enzyme is therefore very importan
177 ch could be interpreted as the postulated pH-gating mechanism of AQP0-mediated water transport at pH
178 of RCK2 likely underlie the Ca(2+)-dependent gating mechanism of BK(Ca) channels.
179 h is frequently invoked as a hallmark of the gating mechanism of Cys-loop receptors, is minimal, if a
180  which suggests that an additional molecular gating mechanism of high Q10 - which is not present in t
181  I and type III IP(3)Rs and propose that the gating mechanism of IP(3)R Ca(2+) channels involves the
182                                          The gating mechanism of K(v) channels is not known.
183                            Understanding the gating mechanism of mechanosensitive channels is challen
184 ubstituted residues suggest that the overall gating mechanism of MscK is comparable to that of MscS,
185 L6 loop is not the primary voltage-dependent gating mechanism of MspA.
186        The detailed assembly process and the gating mechanism of Mtb proteasome have remained unknown
187 imilarity to slow inactivation, an intrinsic gating mechanism of Na+ channels.
188   These results provide new insight into the gating mechanism of P2X receptors and establish a versat
189 ns for the role of subunit interfaces in the gating mechanism of P2X receptors and points to a role o
190                   This study illuminates the gating mechanism of PapC ushers and its importance in ma
191                              We assessed the gating mechanism of PS modulation of GluN1/GluN2A recept
192  structure, allow us to elucidate the ligand gating mechanism of RCK-regulated K(+) channels.
193               The molecular identity and the gating mechanism of SOC and CRAC channels have remained
194 llectively, these results support a stepwise gating mechanism of STIM1-operated Orai1 channels; the i
195                                          The gating mechanism of the acetylcholine receptor channel (
196              These results shed light on the gating mechanism of the AChR and present a complementary
197 sms, however, do not completely override the gating mechanism of the alpha-channel.
198 imental data, and by comparison to the known gating mechanism of the bacterial KirBac channel.
199 Ca(2+) influx, a direct demonstration of the gating mechanism of the Cch1 channel remains elusive.
200 re of a Kir3.1 chimera revealed the possible gating mechanism of the G loop gate.
201                     Here, we investigate the gating mechanism of the human CRAC channel Orai1 by its
202 odels of the structure and voltage-dependent gating mechanism of the KvAP bacterial K+ channel that a
203 rting the involvement of the Cys loop in the gating mechanism of the LGICs.
204                            Understanding the gating mechanism of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
205 icroscopy to obtain deeper insights into the gating mechanism of the NPC as the basis of a new transp
206                                          The gating mechanism of the potassium channel KcsA was studi
207               Here we have characterized the gating mechanism of the rat TRPM8 reconstituted in plana
208 y developing new models of the structure and gating mechanism of the transmembrane and extracellular
209 interface is a key structural element in the gating mechanism of these glutamate receptor families.
210                                          The gating mechanism of this pathway is still unclear.
211 he high-resolution pore architecture and the gating mechanism of this superfamily, however, remain un
212             A fundamental question about the gating mechanism of voltage-activated K+ (Kv) channels i
213                   Atomic-scale models on the gating mechanism of voltage-gated potassium channels (Kv
214              Furthermore, both fast and slow gating mechanisms of Cx40 exhibit a negative gating pola
215       In Part II of this study, the detailed gating mechanisms of E. coli-MscL under various types of
216 eparate connexin domains partake in proposed gating mechanisms of gap junction channels.
217 ational dynamics, and water molecules in the gating mechanisms of K(+) channels.
218 cular framework for understanding the ligand gating mechanisms of K+ channels.
219                   This study aims to explore gating mechanisms of mechanosensitive channels in terms
220 1 will serve as a paradigm for understanding gating mechanisms of other channels.
221              The general folding pattern and gating mechanisms of our current models are similar to s
222 ides represent novel tools for exploring the gating mechanisms of several Na(V) and Ca(V) channels.
223 view we summarize the diverse properties and gating mechanisms of SOCs in smooth muscle.
224  between the substrate translocation and the gating mechanisms of the EAAT-associated anion channel.
225 EM) approach is used to explore the detailed gating mechanisms of the MscL in Escherichia coli embedd
226 ovides the structural bases for assembly and gating mechanisms of the Mtb proteasome.
227                                          The gating mechanisms of the related TRPV2 channel are poorl
228 the CTDs of N1, 2A, or 2B and determined the gating mechanisms of these receptors.
229 l starting point for elucidating the complex gating mechanisms of TRPM4 and reveal the molecular arch
230 uide further work designed to understand the gating mechanisms of TRPV1 channels based on comparisons
231 vided a powerful tool to establish the basic gating mechanisms of voltage-dependent K(+) channels, im
232       Our findings have implications for the gating mechanisms of voltage-gated ion channels, suggest
233 er column in the entry channel as the likely gating mechanism on the luminal side.
234                                   The unique gating mechanism overcomes the drawback of charge screen
235                      Existing models for the gating mechanism propose a role for the microtubule latt
236 ed on similar structural principles, and the gating mechanism recently emerging for the transporters,
237 ibition for the BIS; the attention/emotional gating mechanism regulating cortical sensory input for t
238 te depicted by its crystal structure and its gating mechanism remain unclear.
239 roton backflow, but the number and nature of gating mechanisms remain elusive, as does the mechanism
240 ailed structural basis for voltage-dependent gating mechanisms remain obscure.
241  recently are insensitive to ADPR, and their gating mechanisms remain unclear.
242 tructure of the closed state is unknown, the gating mechanism remains controversial.
243 and vital role in many cell functions, their gating mechanism remains to be elucidated.
244 bolism to cellular excitability, whereas the gating mechanism remains unclear.
245 re-function studies on these proteins, their gating mechanism remains unclear.
246 +) ions to determine the ionic-dependence of gating mechanisms responsible for channel inactivation a
247                                 The proposed gating mechanism reveals critical spatial relationships
248 of peripheral release suggests a cooperative gating mechanism(s) for central release.
249 ting and slow V(j) gating suggests that both gating mechanisms share common structural elements.
250                  Our results define a unique gating mechanism shared by K(2P) family members and sugg
251 ut in certain CF mutants constitute the only gating mechanism, stimulated by ivacaftor, a clinically
252 TrkH resembles a K(+) channel and may have a gating mechanism substantially different from K(+) chann
253 nct from other ion channels, similarities in gating mechanisms suggest common structural elements.
254                         We suggest that this gating mechanism synchronizes the binding of the two sub
255 nnels exhibit two distinct voltage-dependent gating mechanisms termed slow and fast gating.
256                 Our results support a unique gating mechanism that allows the repertoire of Lon subst
257                      The Aqy1 case reveals a gating mechanism that connects the inner channel gating
258 ong support for a proposed strain-controlled gating mechanism that enhances processivity.
259                      Here, we characterize a gating mechanism that involves regulation of spike propa
260          To solve this dilemma, we propose a gating mechanism that leads to a hundredfold enhancement
261 o control ammonium flux, potentially using a gating mechanism that limits flux to protect against amm
262 ants likely allow Mn(2+) entry via loss of a gating mechanism that normally holds the transporter in
263 nput to the DRN controls a serotonergic self-gating mechanism that regulates innate defensive respons
264 this conformational change is coupled to the gating mechanism that regulates ion conduction.
265 ssue injury, and may be part of a peripheral gating mechanism that regulates the access of nociceptiv
266                          Here we introduce a gating mechanism that uses a capillary-stabilized liquid
267 oduce fluent speech by providing an external gating mechanism that yokes a ventral language network t
268 etric, which precludes a direct extension of gating mechanisms that close canonical fourfold symmetri
269  cough, and an almost binary output suggests gating mechanisms that encode and modulate this defensiv
270 6 and Cx50 hemichannels contain two distinct gating mechanisms that generate reductions in conductanc
271  lose synaptic plasticity but rather acquire gating mechanisms that prevent the induction of synaptic
272  expected to affect both front and rear head gating, mechanisms that underlie processive walking.
273  alpha, -beta and -gamma are determined by a gating mechanism through which amino acid differences in
274 a allow a molecular movie of the ferroxidase gating mechanism to be developed and provide further ins
275                    Acquisition of a physical gating mechanism to control catalytic function through g
276  activity of PV+ neurons may thus serve as a gating mechanism to enhance feedforward, but not lateral
277            However, the contribution of each gating mechanism to oxidative stress-induced TRPM2 activ
278            This processive motility requires gating mechanisms to coordinate the mechanochemical cycl
279 beta subunits that appear to target specific gating mechanisms to regulate the channel activity.
280 gand-gated channel that obeys an equilibrium gating mechanism uncoupled from its enzymatic activity.
281 ndent inactivation, which suggests different gating mechanisms underlie these two types of voltage-de
282  SKOR, indicating that a voltage-independent gating mechanism underlies the K+ sensing process.
283 al Na+ channel NaV1.1 to explore and explain gating mechanisms underlying cellular excitability and p
284      However, very little is known about the gating mechanisms underlying KCNQ1 channel activation.
285 zing >40 engineered variants to identify the gating mechanism used by rhomboid proteases.
286                                   Using this gating mechanism, we now investigate TRPM8 inhibition in
287                       To investigate ciliary gating mechanisms, we developed a system to clog the por
288  To elucidate potential cooperation of these gating mechanisms, we replaced the Cx43NT with the Cx37N
289 tion could, for instance, act as the primary gating mechanism when stimuli are still visible.
290    Moreover, we observed a remarkably potent gating mechanism when the animal was standing on its hin
291 c has an intrinsic phosphorylation-dependent gating mechanism where the SH2 domain adopts an open con
292 s coupled to protein translation by a simple gating mechanism whereby a nascent protein blocks the po
293 results suggest that Rad4/XPC uses a kinetic gating mechanism whereby lesion selectivity arises from
294                These findings substantiate a gating mechanism whereby the TRP domain acts as a coupli
295 es proposed signal transduction pathways and gating mechanisms which link physiological stimuli to op
296 these channels are known to exhibit a unique gating mechanism, which appears to be triggered by the p
297                                         This gating mechanism, which defines the constitutive activit
298 gs indicate that Ser-354 of Bcr is part of a gating mechanism, which, after its phosphorylation, allo
299 s are maintained out of phase by a series of gating mechanisms, which lead to processive runs averagi
300 of the selectivity filter may be a universal gating mechanism within K(+) channels.

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