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1 o the chromosomes of the host (endosymbiotic gene transfer).
2 ces its evolution by facilitating horizontal gene transfer.
3  oxysporum f. vasinfectum through horizontal gene transfer.
4  B receptor independent of age and time post gene transfer.
5 trains, indicating acquisition by horizontal gene transfer.
6 ins, with many likely acquired by horizontal gene transfer.
7 type specialization were acquired by lateral gene transfer.
8  but can also be acquired through horizontal gene transfer.
9  SBF transcription factor through horizontal gene transfer.
10 s but has never been reported via horizontal gene transfer.
11 l cellular differentiation during horizontal gene transfer.
12 suggesting their acquisitions via horizontal gene transfer.
13 rial mutation, recombination, and horizontal gene transfer.
14 mas and have been disseminated by horizontal gene transfer.
15  fragment by adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer.
16 inct virulence elements acquired via lateral gene transfer.
17 rial ancestors of plastids via endosymbiotic gene transfer.
18 gen fixation into cereal crops by direct nif gene transfer.
19 AAVs) are commonly used vehicles for in vivo gene transfer.
20 logical recording, calcium imaging and viral gene transfer.
21 tor, the latter possibly acquired by lateral gene transfer.
22 ily is consistent with widespread horizontal gene transfer.
23 synthesis genes with bacteria via horizontal gene transfer.
24 ment adversely affected basal activity after gene transfer.
25 change, producing time-dependent networks of gene transfer.
26 rich genetic material acquired by horizontal gene transfer.
27 ic archaea and bacteria may indicate lateral gene transfer.
28 umed that antibiotics can promote horizontal gene transfer.
29 he capacity for homoacetogenesis via lateral gene transfer.
30 ror correction in the presence of horizontal gene transfer.
31 ated viral vectors (serotype 2)-mediated NGF gene transfer.
32 nt cycles, and act as vectors for horizontal gene transfer.
33 fer and more effective than conventional TCR gene transfer.
34  effect of changes in the code on horizontal gene transfer.
35 sferase (gtr) operons acquired by horizontal gene transfer.
36 mplexity via gene duplication and horizontal gene transfer.
37 tion and completion of conjugative bacterial gene transfer.
38  motility, biofilm formation, and horizontal gene transfer.
39 tions for genetic engineering and horizontal gene transfer.
40 t become resistant by mutation or horizontal gene transfer.
41 d by one or both lineages through horizontal gene transfer.
42 heir distribution across phyla by horizontal gene transfer.
43 l conditions and by the action of horizontal gene transfer.
44 viruses (AAVs) are commonly used for in vivo gene transfer.
45 s including gene duplications and horizontal gene transfers.
46  a species known to undergo rapid horizontal gene transfer, 16.2% of isolate pairs considered noniden
47 mined assumptions about endosymbiont-to-host gene transfer [3-5].
48                                   Horizontal gene transfer accelerates bacterial adaptation to novel
49                       In addition, four GTA (gene transfer agent) genes were identified in the DSS3Ph
50                  Diverse prokaryotes produce gene transfer agents (GTAs), which are bacteriophage-lik
51  here are based on the 30-nanometer-diameter gene transfer agents of bacterium Rhodobacter capsulatus
52 Almost no proteins from RNA viruses or known gene transfer agents were detected, suggesting that they
53 grative and conjugative elements (ICEs), the gene-transfer agents (GTAs), and the staphylococcal path
54 ophora, a species previously intractable for gene transfer, although no clear evidence of transsynapt
55  upregulation of genes related to horizontal gene transfer and antibiotic resistance.
56 mmune biology, technological advancements of gene transfer and cell culture, and improved clinical in
57  of retinal diseases, coupled with growth of gene transfer and cell transplantation biotechnologies,
58                                              Gene transfer and expression of FADD sensitized resistan
59                                   Horizontal gene transfer and gene duplication allowed the stepwise
60 ly dynamic and involves extensive horizontal gene transfer and gene loss(1-4).
61 d virus type 2 (AAV2) are powerful tools for gene transfer and genome editing applications.
62 V) has become the vector of choice for viral gene transfer and has shown great promise in clinical tr
63 es modulate these impacts through mortality, gene transfer and metabolic reprogramming.
64 e sequence evolution, gene duplication-loss, gene transfer and multispecies coalescent processes.
65 els directly in NAc by use of viral-mediated gene transfer and observed an increase in depressive- an
66      The SB system enables high-level stable gene transfer and sustained transgene expression in mult
67  about both the evolutionary significance of gene transfer and the underlying molecular mechanisms, a
68                However, poor efficiencies in gene transfer and undesirable safety profiles remain key
69 de and evidence of recombination, horizontal gene transfer and variable fragment numbers.
70 ovides a powerful means to identify Y-linked gene transfers and will help illuminate the evolutionary
71  16 events before the study to 1 event after gene transfer, and factor VIII use for participant-repor
72 s on nutrient cycles, food web interactions, gene transfer, and other key processes in soils, very fe
73 o viruses, genetic isolation from horizontal gene transfer, and prevention of environmental escape by
74                  Magnetofection, a non-viral gene transfer approach deploying magnetic nanoparticles
75 T8 by a highly efficient lentivirus-mediated gene transfer approach.
76 ce and immunogenicity in AAV vector-mediated gene transfer are not fully understood, and effective so
77 utionary forces underlie the rate of lateral gene transfer are not well understood.
78 vertheless, the tools for effective and safe gene transfer are now much improved, and we have started
79 -metazoan origin, indicating that horizontal gene transfers are frequent within this group and sugges
80 lly relevant animal model, support VEGF-B167 gene transfer as an affordable and effective new therapy
81                         Despite all Y-linked gene transfers being evolutionarily recent (<1 million y
82 nal population structure in which horizontal gene transfer between different lineages is extremely ra
83             The data suggest that horizontal gene transfer between vascular plants is not a rare even
84 odes that differ in the extent of horizontal gene transfer by an order of magnitude.
85 gregase homologs acquired through horizontal gene transfer by the species Pseudomonas aeruginosa and
86                     Additionally, resistance gene transfer can occur between Gram-negative species, r
87                                   Horizontal gene transfer can speed up adaptive evolution and suppor
88 f autoimmunity and curtailment of horizontal gene transfer caused by the defense systems and selfish
89  cytotoxicity of lentiviral-mediated ZF-Ldb1 gene transfer compared with the drug regimens support it
90 anding of chloroplast biology, intracellular gene transfer, conservation, diversity, and the genetic
91 inition of gene gains and losses, horizontal gene transfers, conservation and evolutionary rate of se
92   Recombination, reassortment and horizontal gene transfer constitute examples of pervasive biologica
93                                   Horizontal gene transfer contributes 3.5 % of the predicted genes,
94 valuation and paw swelling compared with GFP gene transfer controls.
95                                         Nrg4 gene transfer curbed HFD-induced hepatic steatosis by in
96                                   Successful gene transfer depends on a number of factors, of which t
97 er body weight rebound, suggesting that BChE gene transfer did not alter energy expenditure in the lo
98                                   Horizontal gene transfer disrupts the phylogenetic signal for some
99                         Duplication, lateral gene transfer, domain fusion/fission and de novo domain
100 ad of the mcr-1 gene by efficient horizontal gene transfer dominated by a limited number of plasmid i
101 rgeted adeno-associated virus-mediated ETHE1 gene transfer dramatically improved both clinical course
102  Non-viral vectors are a preferred method of gene transfer due to potential safety and manufacturing
103                                Endosymbiotic gene transfer (EGT) from the intracellular cyanobacteriu
104 he host nuclear genome through endosymbiotic gene transfer (EGT).
105 ge originated from a single large horizontal gene transfer event between CC23 and the hypervirulent C
106 ymes of animals originated from a horizontal gene transfer event in the stem lineage of Holozoa, i.e.
107 e Cpt gene family suggests that a horizontal gene transfer event introduced this gene into an ancestr
108                 Horizontal and endosymbiotic gene transfer events have diversified oomycete metabolis
109 n to endosymbiotic gene transfer, horizontal gene transfer events occurring before, during, and after
110 istory as a result of a series of horizontal gene transfer events, explaining the lack of geological
111 , identify putative effectors and horizontal gene transfer events, map gene expression through the li
112 from gene loss, recombination and horizontal gene transfer events.
113 entifying mobile genetic elements or lateral gene transfer events.
114 nt the presence of multiple putative lateral gene transfer events.
115 es originating through functional horizontal gene transfer (fHGT) and speculated that fHGT was likely
116                 We attempted kidney-specific gene transfer following hydrodynamic tail vein injection
117 mportant human pathogen, mediates horizontal gene transfer for the development of drug resistance, mo
118            SlopeTree corrects for horizontal gene transfer, for composition variation and low complex
119 ) was putatively acquired through horizontal gene transfer from a bacteriophage and is classified as
120 ve indicated their acquisition by horizontal gene transfer from a eukaryotic host.
121 ted by competent bacteria through horizontal gene transfer from a eukaryotic source, and later evolve
122  is likely to have been obtained via lateral gene transfer from a prokaryote.
123  Nitrosotalea common ancestor via horizontal gene transfer from acidophilic representatives of Euryar
124 ificaceae likely acquired HARP by horizontal gene transfer from an archaeon.
125              Twenty-four cases of horizontal gene transfer from bacterial sources were found in Picoc
126 n and insertion events as well as horizontal gene transfer from distant fungi.
127 them were likely acquired through horizontal gene transfer from extremophile bacteria which live in s
128 ing genes originally obtained via horizontal gene transfer from fungi and bacteria, contributed to th
129 Our results provide evidence that horizontal gene transfer from Fusarium to Vd991 contributed signifi
130                                   Horizontal gene transfer from plants to microbes and between microb
131 otation of hypothetical proteins highlighted gene transfers from non-pathogenic bacteria as a key fac
132 on-coding DNA, chimeric fusions, and lateral gene transfers from other organisms [3-7].
133     Our method efficiently models horizontal gene transfers, gene duplications and losses, and uses a
134                          Although successful gene transfer has been reported in patients with hemophi
135 e to modulate population dynamics after such gene transfer has occurred, or both.
136                                              Gene transfer has rarely been tested in randomized clini
137                Numerous instances of lateral gene transfer have contributed to the complex and incong
138      Acquisition of genes through horizontal gene transfer (HGT) allows microbes to rapidly gain new
139                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) among bacteria, archaea, and viruses
140 e importance of phages in driving horizontal gene transfer (HGT) among pathogenic bacteria, the under
141 genomic islands (GIs) involved in horizontal gene transfer (HGT) are the classical pathogenicity isla
142                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) drives the evolution of recipient or
143 o RIP genes derived from a single Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT) event, probably from a cyanobacteria
144 to CE1s of bacteria, suggesting a horizontal gene transfer (HGT) event.
145 ing genes through two independent horizontal gene transfer (HGT) events before the origin of land pla
146 ported to have elevated levels of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) events, but how important this is in
147 nd Branchiostoma) acquired GFP by horizontal gene transfer (HGT) from copepods or cnidarians or inher
148 ssumes without justification that horizontal gene transfer (HGT) in bdelloids precludes the sexual tr
149 ase provides putative genome-wide horizontal gene transfer (HGT) information for 2472 completely sequ
150 , represents a major mechanism of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) involved in the acquisition of virul
151                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is a major driving force of bacteria
152                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is the non-inherited acquisition of
153                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is the transfer of genetic material
154                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) plays a major role in the spread of
155 them prone to viral predation and horizontal gene transfer (HGT) through transformation and conjugati
156                       Evidence of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) was observed in four individuals coc
157                                   Horizontal gene transfer (HGT), or the transfer of genes between sp
158 ns by macrogenomic events such as horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
159  by bacteria capable of extensive horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
160 with only a few known examples of horizontal gene transfer (HGT).
161               The contribution of horizontal gene transfers (HGTs) from other bacteria to plastid est
162                 In addition to endosymbiotic gene transfer, horizontal gene transfer events occurring
163 ession of factor IX coagulant activity after gene transfer in 10 participants with hemophilia who rec
164 te of the art requires sophisticated ex vivo gene transfer in a dedicated Good Manufacturing Practice
165             Methods enabling kidney-specific gene transfer in adult mice are needed to develop new th
166  enables transposon mediated-kidney specific gene transfer in adult mice.
167 IU per deciliter between weeks 2 and 9 after gene transfer in all seven participants, and the level i
168 eme environments, and the role of horizontal gene transfer in animal evolution.
169               Our work shows that horizontal gene transfer in bacteria can be promoted by bacterial h
170 ributes to attenuation of N13R10, markerless gene transfer in Escherichia coli was used to construct
171 ociated virus-based strategies for factor IX gene transfer in hemophilia B.
172                                In vitro I-1c gene transfer in isolated left atrial myocytes from both
173 t possible to reconstruct this endosymbiotic gene transfer in laboratory experiments and study the me
174 ne transfer method, we demonstrate that Nrg4 gene transfer in mice suppressed the development of diet
175 n vivo was studied using adenovirus-mediated gene transfer in mice.
176 rates, and are also excellent candidates for gene transfer in organisms that have been refractory to
177  CRISPR-Cas provides a barrier to horizontal gene transfer in prokaryotes.
178 f plasmids, reveals the impact of horizontal gene transfer in rapidly generating new pathogenic linea
179 iew the main routes of antibiotic resistance gene transfer in S. aureus in the context of its biology
180 l impact of nucleus-to-nucleus endosymbiotic gene transfer in the evolution of complex algae, and the
181      We also provide evidence for horizontal gene transfer in the mammalian gastrointestinal tract re
182                  Adenovirus-mediated miR-101 gene transfer in the mouse lung attenuated bleomycin-ind
183 e results demonstrate the role of horizontal gene transfer in the recent metabolic innovations expres
184 nrolled in this phase I trial of virus-based gene transfer in this mitochondrial disorder.
185 ultrasound-mediated enhancement of non-viral gene transfer in vivo.
186 ages that play important roles in horizontal gene transfer, in spread of antibiotic resistance genes,
187                                          AC6 gene transfer increased basal left ventricular peak -dP/
188 ell-based assays and in a mouse model of TCR gene transfer-induced graft-versus-host disease.
189       In this article, we report that IL-17A gene transfer induces epidermal hyperplasia in Il23r(-/-
190                                          TCR gene transfer installed BOB1 specificity and reactivity
191 ood by flow cytometry demonstrated exclusive gene transfer into CD4(+) human lymphocytes.
192 tial risk of antibiotic/herbicide-resistance gene transfer into neighboring plant species, endophytic
193 nor T cells on aGvHD induction by lentiviral gene transfer into primary T cells and using miR-181a/b-
194                              The dynamics of gene transfer into recipient species was measured.
195                                   Horizontal gene transfer is a fundamental process in bacterial evol
196                                   Horizontal gene transfer is an important evolutionary mechanism for
197                                   Horizontal gene transfer is central to microbial evolution, because
198                                   Horizontal gene transfer is the primary driver in the diversificati
199       A particularly widespread mechanism of gene transfer is transformation.
200                                      Lateral gene transfer (LGT) from microbial symbionts to inverteb
201 roduction is unknown in the FOSC, horizontal gene transfer may contribute to the observed diversity i
202 f antibiotics to the promotion of horizontal gene transfer may have been overestimated.
203 the protease domain suggests that horizontal gene transfer may have occurred from a single-stranded R
204           We also suggest that intracellular gene transfer may lead to extensive gene reshuffling and
205 s, 12-month-old Fabry mice were treated with gene transfer-mediated ERT or substrate reduction therap
206                       Using the hydrodynamic gene transfer method, we demonstrate that Nrg4 gene tran
207                                      Ex vivo gene transfer method, while efficient, requires addition
208            Correction of this abnormality by gene transfer might improve cardiac function.
209 n of ocular ACE2/Ang-(1-7)/Mas axis with AAV gene transfer modulates local immune responses and may b
210 SLPVs with algae, suggesting that horizontal gene transfer occurred between giant viruses and their p
211  provides robust evidence that rAAV-mediated gene transfer of a truncated CFTR functionally rescues t
212                 Here, we investigate whether gene transfer of Ang-(1-9) is cardioprotective in a muri
213 sed therapy for cocaine abuse based on viral gene transfer of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) mutated fo
214 sensitisation via systemic, cardiac-specific gene transfer of channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) was simulated
215 m WT mice after adeno-associated virus-based gene transfer of ChR2.
216                       We used viral-mediated gene transfer of designer receptors (DREADDs) to activat
217                                        Viral gene transfer of full-length dystrophin could restore wi
218                               The adenoviral gene transfer of human aquaporin-1 (hAQP1) water channel
219 elial cell (EC)-specific Atox1(-/-) mice and gene transfer of nuclear-target Atox1 in Atox1(-/-) mice
220 ntracoronary delivery of adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of recombinant human PDGF-BB upregulated m
221 ere must be pervasive and ongoing horizontal gene transfer of self-splicing introns into extant funga
222    In vivo lineage tracing revealed that the gene transfer of SeV-GMT was more efficient than retrovi
223 s a regulator of SERCA2a and have shown that gene transfer of SUMO-1 in rodents and large animal mode
224                        Here we applied viral gene transfer of the acyl-ghrelin hydrolyzing enzyme, bu
225 t, autophagy enhancement by means of hepatic gene transfer of the master regulator of autophagy trans
226  the therapeutic potential of liver-directed gene transfer of these cytokines in a murine model of CH
227                                   Lentiviral gene transfer or knockdown of PPP1R11 in mouse lungs sig
228 ard by spontaneous mutagenesis or horizontal gene transfer, or because they can be circumvented by en
229 e in S. aureus can emerge through horizontal gene transfer originating from coagulase-negative staphy
230 as acquired from the host through horizontal gene transfer, perhaps facilitated by the long and intim
231                                   Horizontal gene transfer permits rapid dissemination of genetic ele
232 ymes and their paralogs, in which horizontal gene transfer played an important role.
233                                   Horizontal gene transfer (primarily conjugation) could explain this
234 owards studying endosymbiotic and horizontal gene transfer processes, discusses the new knowledge gai
235 cular expression of hAQP1 through adenoviral gene transfer promotes biliary BS output by modulating B
236                 These findings show that the gene transfers provide an optimistic solution to the ins
237       The acquisition of genes by horizontal gene transfer provided new routes to handle toxins, for
238 oires of both have benefited from horizontal gene transfer, Pseudonocardia spp. have relied on plasmi
239                                          The gene transfer rate is significantly lower in Drosophila
240 r strain, and recipient strain all influence gene transfer rates.
241  as well as ecological drivers of horizontal gene transfer rates.
242  of chronic PH and evaluated the efficacy of gene transfer regarding progression of pulmonary vascula
243 sms by which antibiotics modulate horizontal gene transfer remain poorly understood.
244 ference of gene trees affected by horizontal gene transfer remains a largely unaddressed problem.
245 scence, by adeno-associated virus serotype 9 gene transfer, resulted in approximately 50% reduction o
246                                          AC6 gene transfer safely increased LV function beyond standa
247 rectly regulate the efficiency of horizontal gene transfer, serve as a selection force to modulate po
248 E1alpha-expressing BMPCs or direct IRE1alpha gene transfer significantly accelerated cutaneous wound
249 es, thereby representing a highly attractive gene transfer strategy for clinical use.
250                                              Gene transfer studies for the treatment of hemophilia be
251                       CUPID 2 is the largest gene transfer study done in patients with heart failure
252 o Adeno-associated virus serotype 9-mediated gene transfer system, we confirmed in whole animal that
253     Specifically, an integrative approach of gene transfer, systems and brain slice electrophysiology
254 ilarly to unedited T cells redirected by TCR gene transfer (TCR transferred [TR]), SE T cells efficie
255 cell lineages, researchers are utilizing HSC gene transfer techniques using lineage-specific endogeno
256 d are amenable to patch clamp and adenoviral gene transfer techniques.
257                                              Gene transfer technology offers great promise as a poten
258 id rotifers is more likely due to horizontal gene transfer than to meiotic sex." This assumes without
259 lity of conventional gene vectors to achieve gene transfer throughout highly disseminated primary bra
260 odlets, in human tissue culture cells, after gene transfer to adult mice, and ex vivo in cell-free co
261 Using pharmacological methods and adenovirus gene transfer to bidirectionally regulate AMPK activity,
262                       We used viral-mediated gene transfer to block the transcription function of CRE
263           Previous attempts using retroviral gene transfer to correct murine CD40L expression restore
264 nome editing and transposon-mediated somatic gene transfer to demonstrate that expression of either t
265  we and others have proposed vector-mediated gene transfer to generate long-term, systemic production
266          Specifically, we used IL-23 in vivo gene transfer to induce arthritis in mice and showed tha
267                               The horizontal gene transfer to loss ratio, but not duplication to loss
268 this knowledge has been the establishment of gene transfer to provide continuing access to missing or
269 n murine models, VIPER facilitates effective gene transfer to solid tumors.
270 y in vivo by adeno-associated virus-mediated gene transfer to the brain of P301S-tg mice.
271 t that adeno-associated viral (AAV)-mediated gene transfer to the liver held great promise as a thera
272 nds over evolutionary time demonstrates that gene transfer to the nucleus was non-linear, that it occ
273                                   Widespread gene transfer to the retina is challenging as it require
274                                Upon AAV8-RS1 gene transfer to the retina of adult XLRS mice, TRPM1 an
275 le-enhanced ultrasound can similarly improve gene transfer to the subventricular zone after intravent
276 has been used as an administration route for gene transfer to these cells.
277 ing (NGS)-powered genomic scan, we show that gene transfers to the Y chromosome are much more common
278 s, some of which were acquired by horizontal gene transfer, to manipulate host processes and promote
279                               We developed a gene transfer tool for the control of nocturnal elevated
280 ext of the embryonic brain using an in utero gene transfer tool.
281 sive administration; and finally, the use of gene transfer using adeno-associated viral vectors to de
282 istration of an adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene transfer vector significantly prevented pathology a
283 replication-deficient recombinant adenovirus gene transfer vector, for patients with high-grade (HG)
284 y overcome limitations associated with viral gene transfer vectors and transient nonviral gene delive
285                 We used novel targeted viral gene transfer vectors expressing redox-sensitive GFP fus
286 stably integrate genetic information through gene transfer vectors in a safe, effective, and economic
287 ourage the rapid introduction of more potent gene transfer vectors into early phase trials.
288 AB(vp) may be lost or acquired by horizontal gene transfer via transposition or homologous recombinat
289 sfer of CD11b(+)Gr-1(hi) cells, after IL-17A gene transfer, was sufficient to phenocopy the disease.
290           Now using the approach of in utero gene transfer we have discovered that Ulk4 plays a key m
291 capsule synthesis island (cps) by horizontal gene transfer which consists of a synthetic locus and as
292 nsgene silencing occurred in vector-mediated gene transfer, which were caused by the plasmid backbone
293                                              Gene transfer with a rAAV2/9 vector expressing Fkrp rest
294  catalytic domains originated via horizontal gene transfer with gut bacteria.
295 , expression of human kallistatin in lung by gene transfer with human kallistatin-encoding plasmid am
296 racteristically mosaic, driven by horizontal gene transfer with other phages and host genomes(5).
297 s of homologous recombination and horizontal gene transfer within 79 bacterial species.
298 he role of the oral resistome and horizontal gene transfer within and between commensals in the absen
299 ines the potential for EVs as a mechanism of gene transfer within heterogeneous microbial populations
300 on and ecology, underscoring that horizontal gene transfer without extensive regulatory changes can r

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