ライフサイエンスコーパス: genitalia

1 ly a few traits (e.g., pigmentation and male genitalia).

2 ulinemia and/or refractory warts of skin and genitalia.

3 romote the evolution of both male and female genitalia.

4 rdered steroidogenesis, exhibiting ambiguous genitalia.

5 congenital structural abnormality of female genitalia.

6 nd characterised by morphologically distinct genitalia.

7 The authors then examined the adolescents' genitalia.

8 of XX Ods/+ mice that develop with ambiguous genitalia.

9 and differentiate into parts of the internal genitalia.

10 tions disturbing development of the skin and genitalia.

11 strong contrast enhancement of the external genitalia.

12 or roles in the development of the limbs and genitalia.

13 sex-specific roles in the development of the genitalia.

14 , and differentiation of the male and female genitalia.

15 evelopment of the male internal and external genitalia.

16 and cosmetic appearance of the reconstructed genitalia.

17 evident in spleen, the facial image and male genitalia.

18 lipomas, and pigmentation spots of the male genitalia.

19 t that males and females had female external genitalia.

20 d clitoral hypertrophy or ambiguous external genitalia.

21 matic hernia, renal hypoplasia and ambiguous genitalia.

22 cific genes underlying the evolution of male genitalia.

23 in genetic females with nearly complete male genitalia.

24 in cis-regulatory activity between limbs and genitalia.

25 of enhancer activity in developing limbs and genitalia.

26 ts of the androgen receptor (AR) in external genitalia.

27 gages or is dislodged from the hermaphrodite genitalia.

28 n the oral cavity and 16.9% for the external genitalia.

29 pmental and evolutionary origins of external genitalia.

30 he normal development of gonads and external genitalia.

31 ing of the urethral orifice; and hypoplastic genitalia.

32 s; T. castaneum males have relatively simple genitalia.

33 differ in the anatomical complexity of their genitalia.

34 morphological diversification of insect male genitalia.

35 tgrowth or normal patterning of the external genitalia.

36 acterized by neurodegeneration and ambiguous genitalia.

37 OR), suppressor with morphological effect on genitalia 1 (SMG1), and transformation/transcription dom

38 The human suppressor of morphogenesis in genitalia-1 (hSMG-1) protein kinase plays dual roles in

39 view images of high-ranking males and female genitalia [10].

40 g with suppressor with morphogenic effect on genitalia 5 (SMG5) and SMG7 but not SMG1 or SMG6.

41 ormal genital morphogenesis with hypoplastic genitalia, a single cloacal opening, and persistence of

42 te them in social encounters; their external genitalia also are highly masculinized.

43 chanisms by investigating divergence in male genitalia among populations differing in predator regime

44 t in abnormal development of the kidneys and genitalia and an array of pediatric problems including n

45 lso provide a more detailed map of the adult genitalia and analia with respect to the anterior/poster

46 , which gives rise to the sexually dimorphic genitalia and analia, sexual identity must be integrated

47 ectively, and produce the sexually dimorphic genitalia and analia.

48 contains primordia for both male and female genitalia and analia.

49 FGFR mutations, whereas those with ambiguous genitalia and disordered steroidogenesis should be recog

50 the evolutionary diversification of external genitalia and for the association between external genit

51 Shh knockout mice lack external genitalia and have a persistent cloaca.

52 e, the association of both undermasculinized genitalia and isolated male factor infertility with AR(G

53 whereas earlier disruptions cause ambiguous genitalia and later disruptions cause micropenis.

54 s responded similarly to Shh inactivation in genitalia and limbs, suggesting that Shh may regulate gr

55 yers and cell types within the LUT, external genitalia and lower reproductive structures.

56 hetic and parasympathetic innervation to the genitalia and other pelvic structures.

57 d be considered in the presence of ambiguous genitalia and partial androgen insensitivity.

58 er, which leads to severe distortion of male genitalia and prevents male mating.

59 a novel downstream target of AR in external genitalia and show that conditional deletion of Ihh inhi

60 e fusing palate, tooth buds, hair follicles, genitalia and skin.

61 digestive organs, respiratory tract, female genitalia and urinary tract, HR values increased signifi

62 eks of age displayed underdeveloped external genitalia and uteri.

63 eterosexual men did not prefer redder female genitalia and, by extension, that red is not a proxy sig

64 Drosophila melanogaster, the antennae, legs, genitalia, and analia make up a serially homologous set

65 cause disordered steroidogenesis, ambiguous genitalia, and Antley-Bixler syndrome (ABS), which has a

66 opapular and erythematous rash in the groin, genitalia, and buttocks.

67 osophila genus, traits such as sperm length, genitalia, and gonad size are the most obvious differenc

68 s cause X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, and insertion/missense mutations result in ep

69 of the metathoracic glands, male and female genitalia, and molecular markers.

70 tors, genes, gonadal hormones and receptors, genitalia, and social/environmental factors.

71 including intellectual disability, abnormal genitalia, and structural CNS malformations.

72 yields morphological defects in the testes, genitalia, and the antenna.

73 ons typically developed at flexural regions, genitalia, and the scalp, especially the psoriasiform le

74 ere fully masculinized, with testes and male genitalia, and were fertile, but sperm counts were reduc

75 o defects were observed in T. castaneum male genitalia, and while the male claspers of O. fasciatus w

76 ctal septation, and modeling of the external genitalia; and internally, the emergence of basal epithe

77 Male and female external genitalia appear identical early in gestation.

78 ophy, incontinence, and ambiguous or variant genitalia are also discussed.

79 Malformations of the external genitalia are among the most common congenital anomalies

80 External genitalia are body appendages specialized for internal f

81 ce from many animal taxa indicates that male genitalia are often under postcopulatory sexual selectio

82 The external genitalia are some of the most rapidly evolving morpholo

83 ale and female subordinates, including their genitalia, are remarkably monomorphic, as is their behav

84 a limb-like developmental origin of external genitalia as the ancestral condition.

85 with testis maldescent, malformations of the genitalia at birth, and poor semen quality later in life

86 fants with intersex conditions and ambiguous genitalia being raised female, this surgery is often und

87 ere fully feminized, with ovaries and female genitalia, but showed a shortage of oocytes resulting in

88 Affected girls are born with ambiguous genitalia, but their circulating androgens are low, and

89 e incomplete masculinization of the external genitalia by disrupting AR function in males with androg

90 inalis Specifically, innervation of the male genitalia by the fifth and sixth segmental ganglia (the

91 These observations demonstrate that non-genitalia cells involved in feeding also mediate male se

92 nterior-posterior (a-p) limb axis and in the genitalia, consisting of a single bone in the zeugopod,

93 Despite the importance of insect genitalia, descriptions of their genetic patterning have

94 In squamates, the genitalia develop directly from the budding hindlimbs, o

95 mammalian embryos, male and female external genitalia develop from the genital tubercle.

96 he genetic pathways governing early external genitalia development and urethra formation are poorly u

97 ry-adrenal axis is fully functional when the genitalia differentiate (see the related article beginni

98 r of Tbx4, produces defects in hindlimbs and genitalia, establishing the importance of this limb-geni

99 we show that inactivation of Shh in external genitalia extends the cell cycle from 8.5 to 14.4 h, and

100 child abuse and either physical examination; genitalia; female, diagnosis; or sensitivity and specifi

101 sexual selection seems to favor larger male genitalia (females exhibited mating preference for males

102 ars, a physician performed pubertal staging [genitalia (G), pubarche (P), and testicular volume (TV)]

103 metric measurements of external and internal genitalia (group I, n = 47), analyzed pathology records

104 rved between p,p -DDE and Tanner stage 5 for genitalia growth or TV >/= 20 mL.

105 Tanner stage 5 for genitalia growth was attained a mean of 2.2 months (95%

106 sures of sexual maturity: Tanner stage 5 for genitalia growth, Tanner stage 5 for pubic hair growth,

107 ractice performing MMS on the head and neck, genitalia, hands, and feet region of Medicare Part B pat

108 f stages per case for MMS for head and neck, genitalia, hands, and feet skin cancers, which may repre

109 Sex assignment in the newborn with ambiguous genitalia has been based on the adequacy of the phallus

110 ow that the developmental origin of external genitalia has shifted through evolution, and in some tax

111 ospadias, chordee, micropenis, and ambiguous genitalia, have risen sharply in recent decades, but the

112 receptor-positive inflammatory cells in the genitalia help explain the inability of anti-HSV-2 thera

113 Infants born with ambiguous genitalia [henceforth referred to as Disorder of Sex Dev

114 spotted hyenas are known for their male-like genitalia, high levels of aggression, and dominance over

115 Development of external genitalia in mammalian embryos requires tight coordinati

116 Normal development of male genitalia in mammals depends on androgen action.

117 an altered developmental route for external genitalia in mammals, while preserving parts of the ance

118 during embryonic development of the external genitalia in mice, and that this regulation is mediated

119 during embryonic development of the external genitalia in mice.

120 ro virilization of the affected female fetus genitalia in the classical form of CAH.

121 The size of external genitalia increased in both sexes, but they remained fer

122 ion of Bmp signaling in duck (an anseriform) genitalia induces a galliform-like pattern of apoptosis.

123 ferent mesenchymal cells to respond to these genitalia-inducing signals.

124 We propose that induction of external genitalia involves an epithelial-epithelial interaction

125 The rapid, divergent evolution of genitalia is a general trend in animals and likely influ

126 Undermasculinization of the male genitalia is a rare example of a non-neurodegenerative,

127 Development of the mammalian external genitalia is controlled by a network of signaling molecu

128 A thorough inspection of the groin and genitalia is imperative in black organ transplant recipi

129 pmental outcomes for children with ambiguous genitalia is lending direction to longitudinal outcomes

130 e origin of cells that give rise to external genitalia is unknown.

131 Although congenital external genitalia malformations represent the second most common

132 Male genitalia may experience more rapid, divergent evolution

133 arly for organisms that cannot retract their genitalia, may also prove important.

134 ory networks driving morphogenesis of animal genitalia must integrate sexual identity and positional

135 Las was detected in genitalia of both sexes and also in eggs of infected fem

136 ning and routine examination of the anus and genitalia of children.

137 derived morphological novelty present in the genitalia of D. melanogaster employs an ancestral Hox-re

138 ens of some beetles or photoreceptors on the genitalia of some butterflies.

139 Circulating levels of testosterone, external genitalia, or fertility were not altered in pes-ARKO mic

140 in the relative position of the cloaca, the genitalia organizing centre.

141 of enhancer activity in embryonic limbs and genitalia overlap heavily.

142 atient initially diagnosed with XY ambiguous genitalia/partial androgen insensitivity syndrome, who w

143 Genitalia play an important role in the life histories o

144 Tactile cues delivered to the abdomen and genitalia play the larger role in females, as even headl

145 or mating status males salivate onto female genitalia pre-, during, and post-copulation.

146 of the pediatric pelvis, including ambiguous genitalia, prepubertal bleeding, primary amenorrhea, pel

147 erence for pinker genital images with redder genitalia rated significantly less sexually attractive.

148 Inhibition of Bmp signaling in chick genitalia rescues cells from apoptosis and prevents phal

149 telorism, pulmonary valve stenosis, abnormal genitalia, retardation of growth and deafness), an autos

150 Pulmonic valvular stenosis, Abnormalities of genitalia, Retardation of growth, and Deafness.

151 hypertelorism, Pulmonary stenosis, Abnormal genitalia, Retardation of growth, sensorineural Deafness

152 entration and male pubertal onset defined by genitalia staging, although not by testicular volume.

153 onset was based on testicular volume and on genitalia staging.

154 adias is a congenital defect of the external genitalia that results from failure of urethral tube clo

155 AR function can result in undermasculinized genitalia that vary from a completely female appearance

156 arly phase, the embryonic anlage of external genitalia, the genital tubercle (GT), is morphologically

157 an altered Hoxd gene regulation in external genitalia, the limb-associated bimodal HoxD chromatin st

158 conveying information from the male external genitalia to MRF, and (2) ascending bilateral projection

159 invertebrates in which males use hypodermic genitalia to penetrate their partner's body wall during

160 conveying somatosensory information from the genitalia to the brain during sexual activity, the mesol

161 e vagus nerve conveys VCMS directly from the genitalia to the brain.

162 vary from neonatal salt wasting and atypical genitalia, to adult presentation of hirsutism and irregu

163 Serial MR imaging of the external genitalia was performed in 12 healthy sexually functiona

164 ve the sexually dimorphic development of the genitalia, we performed genome-wide transcriptional prof

165 ental species have smaller bodies and longer genitalia, which facilitate sneak or coercive mating and

166 ound in X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia, which typically includes severe brain malform

167 s who had intersex conditions with ambiguous genitalia who were living as female from clinical (n=15)

168 ealed variation in the structure of the male genitalia within and among populations of this species s

169 oration of sensation to hands, perineum, and genitalia would be a significant improvement for a spina