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3 1.10; 95% CI, 0.85 to 1.43), small size for gestational age (171 cases among 1768 exposed pregnancie
4 erm birth (ARR, 1.16) but not with small for gestational age (ARR, 1.19), stillbirth (ARR, 1.11), or
5 dence interval [CI], 1.36-1.75) or small for gestational age (ARR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.07-1.57) but not o
6 erm birth (<37 gestational weeks), small for gestational age (birth weight <2 SDs below the mean for
7 discordant on sex-specific birth weight for gestational age (BW/GA) in order to minimize confounding
9 ional study, 239 former preterm infants with gestational age (GA) </= 32 weeks and 264 former full-te
10 mass (FFM), and percentage body fat (PBF) by gestational age (GA), with the use of air-displacement p
13 mall for gestational age (SGA) and large for gestational age (LGA), defined as birth weight <10(th) o
14 ivery (linear, p<0.0001) and being small for gestational age (linear, p=0.0027), with adjusted ORs of
15 improved, with lower incidence of large for gestational age (odds ratio 0.51, 95% CI 0.28 to 0.90; p
16 [95% CI, 1.18-1.52]) but not with small for gestational age (OR, 1.01 [95% CI, 0.81-1.25]), autism s
18 owed a significant negative association with gestational age (P < .0001) in the combined cohort, with
19 ntervals (CIs) in the incidence of small for gestational age (SGA) and large for gestational age (LGA
20 ; malformations; preterm delivery; small for gestational age (SGA) baby; need for the neonatal intens
21 dmission, congenital malformation, small for gestational age (SGA), birth injury, low Apgar score (</
22 nal status is a key determinant of small for gestational age (SGA), but some knowledge gaps remain, p
23 was compared with birth outcomes [small for gestational age (SGA), preterm birth (PTB)].In an observ
24 h, preterm birth (<37 weeks), small size for gestational age (SGA; <10th percentile of weight for ges
26 y significant PDA (mean [standard deviation] gestational age 25.7 [1.2] weeks and birth weight 813 [1
27 s of gestation (stratified according to sex, gestational age [<27 weeks or 27 to <29 weeks], and cent
28 (mean [standard deviation] BW = 864 [212] g; gestational age [GA] = 27 [2.2] weeks) who underwent an
32 gnant women was recruited before 24 weeks of gestational age and followed until the end of pregnancy.
33 hers, after adjustment for chronological and gestational age and receipt of diphtheria and tetanus to
35 s were analyzed, and their associations with gestational age and retinopathy of prematurity were exam
36 <10(th) or >90(th) centile respectively for gestational age and sex, were examined using linear and
37 the left and a positive correlation between gestational age and the level of cerebral hemoglobin con
38 s index (BMI) and rates of cerebral palsy by gestational age and to identify potential mediators of t
40 I, 1.20-1.53) preterm birth, being small for gestational age at birth (aRR, 1.25; 95% CI, 1.13-1.30),
41 ity (CHOP ROP) model uses birth weight (BW), gestational age at birth (GA), and weight gain rate to p
44 lected from patient charts including gender, gestational age at birth, birthweight, stage of ROP at p
45 violence, pre- and early postpartum stress, gestational age at birth, infant sex, and postnatal age
48 ed sex, month of birth during the same year, gestational age at delivery, Apgar score at 5 minutes, m
49 glucocorticoid administration, preeclampsia, gestational age at delivery, days in intensive care unit
50 s, accounting for time under observation and gestational age at enrollment, were used to calculate ha
51 ne placebo in blocks of eight, stratified by gestational age at enrolment (17-25 weeks vs 26-34 weeks
53 We stratified women by site and by their gestational age at randomisation (before week 26 and 0 d
54 preterm birth, why treatment was given, the gestational age at which magnesium sulphate treatment wa
55 the woman was at risk of preterm birth, the gestational age at which magnesium sulphate treatment wa
57 udy of preterm infants younger than 28 weeks gestational age born between January 1, 2006, and Decemb
58 ble information on last menstrual period and gestational age confirmed by crown-rump length measured
59 birth weight compared to white infants were: gestational age for black infants, height and body mass
62 ated that induction of labour at 39 weeks of gestational age has no short-term adverse effect on the
64 ter of human pregnancy are lost in large-for-gestational age infants and may be regulated by BMAL1.
65 an placentas from pregnancies with large-for-gestational age infants and this overlapped with an incr
68 the reliance on observational data in which gestational age is recorded in weeks rather than days.
69 ngitudinal study of 587 preterm infants with gestational age less than 34 weeks and birth weights bet
71 2011, 832 women entered the trial at a mean gestational age of 10.7 weeks (SD 2.7); median urinary i
73 rain abnormality detected by ultrasound at a gestational age of 18 weeks or more, had no contraindica
74 462 (3.2%) of 14 678 babies born before a gestational age of 32 weeks developed severe necrotising
75 ute risk difference for babies born before a gestational age of 32 weeks who received their own mothe
79 A1 (Gravida2, para0, abortion1) woman with a gestational age of around 12 weeks was referred for a ro
81 SE REPORT: A 25-year-old G1P0A0 woman with a gestational age of around 22 weeks was referred for an a
82 pared all live births and stillbirths with a gestational age of at least 24 weeks in 8 geographically
84 o underwent NBS and had confirmed CF, with a gestational age of at least 35 weeks, birth weight of at
88 n was found between the ffERG recordings and gestational age or retinopathy of prematurity in the pre
89 io [OR], 1.47 [95% CI, 1.40-1.55]; small for gestational age OR, 1.15 [95% CI, 1.06-1.25]; autism spe
90 ery and 1.12 (1.04-1.21) for being small for gestational age per unit increase in Ln-vanadium concent
91 e of preterm birth (<37 weeks) and small for gestational age status (SGA) among infants exposed prena
93 eligible survivors, 1503 were assessed (mean gestational age was 26.3 weeks; 68% were white, 9% were
96 infants (54.3%) were boys, and the mean (SD) gestational age was 28.5 (2.2) weeks and mean (SD) birth
100 among preterm neonates younger than 28 weeks gestational age was not associated with the composite ou
102 tudy, including preterm children (<27 weeks' gestational age) and children born at term, at 6.5 years
103 nal age (SGA; <10th percentile of weight for gestational age) or neonatal death (<28 days from delive
105 age (birth weight <2 SDs below the mean for gestational age), and first inpatient or outpatient clin
107 infected prior to the first antenatal visit (gestational age, <120 days) and not later in pregnancy.
108 ndomized (mean age, 29 [SD, 6.3] years; mean gestational age, 22 [SD, 1.3] weeks), 100% completed the
109 nd detected RW-ROP in 123 infants (mean [SD] gestational age, 24.6 [1.5] weeks) at the same time (sam
110 Image grading in 123 infants (mean [SD] gestational age, 24.8 [1.4] weeks) detected RW-ROP earli
111 n, stage 3 or more in 123 infants (mean [SD] gestational age, 24.8 [1.4] weeks) ROP was noted earlier
113 oys [52.0%] and 259 girls [48.0%]; mean [SD] gestational age, 39.2 [1.1] weeks), 270 each were random
115 exposed vs 2.19% of unexposed were small for gestational age, 5.28% of exposed vs 2.14% of unexposed
118 Maternal young age, term infant, small for gestational age, and the presence of ophthalmologic abno
119 final height was associated with decreasing gestational age, and this association was particularly m
120 erm birth but no increased risk of small for gestational age, autism spectrum disorder, or attention-
123 ms adjusted for infant characteristics (sex, gestational age, birthweight, parity and breast feeding)
124 increased risk of preterm birth or small for gestational age, but not of congenital malformation or s
125 cases with known birthweight were small for gestational age, compared with eight (5%) of 173 control
126 illbirth, major birth defect, small size for gestational age, low birth weight, and preterm birth.
127 ations were controlled for date of delivery, gestational age, maternal body mass index, maternal age,
128 tcomes (preterm birth, stillbirth, small for gestational age, or congenital malformations) in women w
129 nts, adjusting in linear regression for sex, gestational age, race/ethnicity, maternal BMI, study sit
130 tres), astigmatism, birth weight percentile, gestational age, retinopathy of prematurity occurrence,
131 The risk of very low birthweight, small for gestational age, severe small for gestational age, still
132 ve and -negative preterm infants matched for gestational age, sex, race, prenatal steroid exposure, a
133 small for gestational age, severe small for gestational age, stillbirth, and congenital anomalies di
134 , enrollment in public pre-Kindergarten, and gestational age, to determine the association of CHD wit
136 and gifted status were positively related to gestational age, whereas low performance was inversely r
137 ophthalmologist), CHOP-ROP (birth weight and gestational age, with weekly weight gain initiating exam
147 usion significantly increased with advancing gestational age; however, no such correlation was found
148 entas from term infants born appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) or small-for-gestational-age (SGA)
153 riate-for-gestational-age (AGA) or small-for-gestational-age (SGA) to identify new genes related to f
154 outcomes (low BW [LBW], <2500 g), small-for-gestational-age [SGA], and BW z scores [BWZ]) in HIV-exp
155 9; p value for interaction 0.049), small-for-gestational-age births (0.92, 0.87-0.97; p=0.03), and 6-
157 f preterm birth, low birth weight, small-for-gestational-age births, cesarean delivery, and low Apgar
162 2011 and 2012 on 4594 singleton infants with gestational ages between 24 and 31 weeks, without severe
163 ure had retarded intrauterine growth between gestational ages of 212 and 253 days (difference between
164 A total of 1527113 singleton infants with gestational ages of 23 to 41 weeks born between 1992 and
165 tal origin was present in the chorion at all gestational ages, associated with stromal cells or near
169 tes were frequency matched according to sex, gestational and postnatal age, and preimaging serum Cr l
170 between maternal diabetes (pregestational or gestational) and each CHD phenotype, adjusting for poten
174 ng and addresses the gaps in knowledge about gestational changes in hematologic and iron variables an
176 (G)-nitroarginine methyl ester (L-NAME) from gestational day (GD) 11 to GD18 to induce hypertension.
179 I:C), which simulates a viral infection, on gestational day 12.5 according to an established materna
180 served that chronic carbofuran exposure from gestational day 7 to postnatal day 21 altered expression
182 nant dams were injected intraperitoneally at gestational day 9 with polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid.
186 263 offspring aged 1-5 years of mothers with gestational diabetes (GDM) in a cross-sectional study.
187 al.:1115-1124) clearly documented that both gestational diabetes and hypertension lead to diabetes a
188 the past, it was thought that most cases of gestational diabetes and hypertension would resolve afte
189 Early identification of women at risk of gestational diabetes and hypertension, better treatment
193 of MP-1 (TIMP-1) in biofluids of women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and systemically hea
195 rding the role of iron in the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), a common pregnancy
197 s) with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and we used linear
201 nal cohort that oversampled pregnancies with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Six hundred eight wo
202 among high-risk children born to women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).The analysis include
203 vidual healthy behaviors and reduced risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM); however, the associ
204 ht women with an index pregnancy affected by gestational diabetes mellitus and 626 controls enrolled
207 vide a biomarker of a coexisting systemic or gestational disorder and a potential reason for a matern
209 , ADCY5, and RAP2C loci were associated with gestational duration and variants at the EBF1, EEFSEC, a
210 from 43,568 women of European ancestry using gestational duration as a continuous trait and term or p
211 tion between variants in ADCY5 and RAP2C and gestational duration had suggestive significance in the
212 We used large data sets that included the gestational duration to determine possible genetic assoc
216 iland, July 2004.The effect of the length of gestational exposure of the new ration on fetal growth w
220 n of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and gestational hypertension (GH) with cardiometabolic disea
221 .06-1.27), but they were not associated with gestational hypertension (OR, 1.07; 95% CI, 0.92-1.25).
222 ny hypertensive disorder in pregnancy (HDP) (gestational hypertension [GH], preeclampsia, or eclampsi
223 HDP for ischemic stroke, late menopause and gestational hypertension for hemorrhagic stroke, and oop
224 ies in donors may incur attributable risk of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia (11% versus 5%
225 ious pregnancy, but not term preeclampsia or gestational hypertension, was associated with offspring
228 m preeclampsia: OR, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.88-1.10; gestational hypertension: OR, 1.13; 95% CI, 0.92-1.38).
229 g prenatal development, following periods of gestational hypoxia and placental oxidative stress.
232 ocioeconomic disadvantage is associated with gestational immune activity and whether such activity is
236 GE2 or 15-PGDH inhibitor alone did not alter gestational length, treatment with 15-PGDH inhibitor + P
237 n with ASD+ID had significantly elevated mid-gestational levels of numerous cytokines and chemokines,
238 received abortions just under the facility's gestational limit (near-limit group) and compared them w
239 n because they were just beyond the facility gestational limit (turnaway group, which includes the tu
242 ypic change in BAT, which contributes to the gestational metabolic environment, and thus overall feta
244 is characterized by recurrent thrombosis and gestational morbidity in patients with antiphospholipid
245 the effects of CAPs exposure during discrete gestational periods (1: GD0.5-5.5; 2: GD6.5-14.5; 3: GD1
246 oximately 0.4d when exposure occurred during gestational periods 2 and 4, and by approximately 0.5d i
248 Herein, we report a case of bilateral non-gestational pure primary ovarian choriocarcinoma that wa
249 examination, the diagnosis of bilateral non-gestational pure primary ovarian choriocarcinoma was mad
251 (Gcn5(hat/hat) ) mutants can be rescued with gestational RA supplementation, supporting a direct link
252 ristic features are empty uterus and cervix, gestational sac in the anterior part of lower uterine se
253 ious LSCS delivery in a female with a viable gestational sac in the lower uterine segment and elevate
254 regnancy, where there is implantation of the gestational sac onto the anterior wall of the uterus at
256 In the current study, we characterized mid-gestational serum profiles of 22 cytokines and chemokine
261 mug CAPs/m(3) throughout pregnancy decreased gestational term by 0.5 d ( approximately 1.1 wk decreas
262 anced recruitment of L. monocytogenes to the gestational uterus but rather is due to compromised loca
264 starting supplement use on or after the 12th gestational week (6.9%, 7.2%, and 6.4%, respectively).
265 286 nonpsychiatric control individuals, from gestational week 14 to 85 years old, and individuals dia
267 in maternal peripheral blood at enrollment, gestational week 30-32, and delivery, and in placental b
270 te this, we exposed human fetal testes (7-17 gestational weeks (GW)) to ibuprofen using ex vivo cultu
271 g the 3 months before conception and, during gestational weeks 1-20, 17% for nitrogen oxides, 10% for
272 The only association of foetal loss (during gestational weeks 11 to 27) was observed with MEHHP.
273 Available evidence has suggested that, in gestational weeks 32-39, the median or geometric mean SF
274 PLC-MS/MS) in urine samples collected during gestational weeks 38.8+/-1.1 from 398 pregnant women in
278 all singleton births at 22 or more completed gestational weeks in Sweden from 1997 through 2011; of t
279 3 live single births at 22 or more completed gestational weeks in Sweden from January 1, 1997, to Dec
280 ort study included 12 018 infants born at 28 gestational weeks or younger discharged between January
284 Women with asthma exacerbation(s) had larger gestational weight gain (GWG) in the first trimester of
286 ernal pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) or gestational weight gain (GWG) is associated with unfavor
287 y mass index (BMI; weight (kg)/height (m)2), gestational weight gain (GWG), birth size, and childhood
290 ncy BMI has a stronger influence than either gestational weight gain or postpartum weight retention.
292 tional recommendations for prepregnancy BMI, gestational weight gain, and postpartum weight retention
293 regnancy body mass index [BMI (in kg/m(2))], gestational weight gain, and postpartum weight retention
294 hat differences in maternal anthropometrics, gestational weight gain, and preterm birth rate, but not
295 t (P < 0.05) after additional adjustment for gestational weight gain, birth weight, and children's in
296 = 0.001), but not parental age nor maternal gestational weight gain, were associated with NAFLD in m
297 eonate offered by greater preconceptional or gestational weight may be most pronounced in more undern
298 ancy.We investigated how preconceptional and gestational weight trajectories (summarized by individua
299 say (FEGA) with tissue obtained at 10 and 12 gestational wk (GW 10-12), to screen 27 chemicals indivi
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