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1 w focuses on two peptide drugs - insulin and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) - for treatment of type
2 fy 37 T2D patients who were actively using a Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonist in addition to a
7 ipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogues, can increase
9 peptide possessing balanced coagonism at the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and glucagon receptors c
12 sized that enteroendocrine L-cells producing glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) may
13 ssed on enteroendocrine L cells that release glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) whe
15 nsulin increased by 120% +/- 15% (P = 0.02), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) by 60% +/- 20% (P < 0.01
16 ecretion of the prosurvival incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) by alpha cells and acts
28 armacological activation of the hypothalamic glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor (GLP-1R) promot
31 al models of type 2 diabetes have shown that glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists preven
32 e-18]fluoro-levodopa [(18)F-DOPA] PET-CT and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor imaging), and d
36 gon released from pancreatic alpha cells and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) released from intestinal
39 pendent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) secretion, on glucose lo
41 enhancing the action of the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) therapeutically improve
45 proof-of-principle, the clinically relevant glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) was functionalized with
47 Upon a nutrient challenge, L cells produce glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), a powerful stimulant of
48 ty acids (FFAs), insulin, glucose, glucagon, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and gastric inhibitory
49 in plasma cholecystokinin, peptide YY (PYY), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and glucagon-like pepti
50 poststimulation levels of glucose, insulin, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and glucose-dependent i
51 ) inhibitor that inhibits the degradation of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and has been approved f
52 kinin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine ty
53 wn at regular intervals for cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and peptide YY (PYY) an
54 been linked to the exaggerated secretion of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), but causality has not b
55 elated to changes in blood peptide YY (PYY), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), glucose, or insulin con
56 ing glucose, lipids (fasting only), insulin, glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), peptide YY (PYY), and g
58 RC1), general control nonrepressed 2 (GCN2), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), peptide YY (PYY), serot
60 diabetes associated with the stimulation of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which is known to slow
61 erhans is enhanced by the intestinal hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), which is secreted from
63 S) in the circulation and thereby stimulates glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)-mediated insulin secreti
65 studies in subjects with diabetes receiving glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)-targeted therapies have
75 rs prevent degradation of incretin hormones (glucagon-like peptide 1 [GLP-1] and glucose-dependent in
76 The cardiovascular effects of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue with an extended half-l
77 The cardiovascular effect of liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, when added to standard
78 ontrolled trial that compared liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 analogue, with placebo in patien
80 with PS-CF and normal control subjects, and glucagon-like peptide 1 and gastric inhibitory polypepti
82 ed with lower glucose and ghrelin and higher glucagon-like peptide 1 and peptide tyrosine-tyrosine re
84 ther dose affected plasma ghrelin, glucagon, glucagon-like peptide 1 and peptide YY, or pyloric and d
85 g, enhanced postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1 concentrations, and reduced ghre
86 in human beta-cells, using forskolin or the glucagon-like peptide 1 mimetic Exendin-4, inhibits the
87 igher early postprandial cholecystokinin and glucagon-like peptide 1 peaks than did the other partici
89 abetic C57BL/6J mice treated with either the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist liragl
91 like peptide-1 (GLP-1) signaling through the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) is a key regul
93 und that exendin-4 (Ex-4), an agonist of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R), stimulates hu
94 ron oxide-based nanoparticle probe targeting glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R), which is high
97 ctivities of NRTN relative to liraglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, in Zucker diab
98 cagon was elevated, and cells expressing the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor were more abundant in R
100 In nonfasted rats, central antagonism of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptors partially mimics the e
101 urgery, beta-cell function, weight loss, and glucagon-like peptide 1 response were all predictors of
102 e/isoleucine, methionine, phenylalanine, and glucagon-like peptide 1 response were associated with ch
105 enome editing to controllably release GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide 1), a critical incretin that regul
106 se-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide, and glucagon-like peptide 1), glucose, and multiple AAs, inc
107 y reports activation in response to insulin, glucagon-like peptide 1, and agents that raise cAMP leve
108 ve for either prolactin-releasing peptide or glucagon-like peptide 1, and attenuates the activation o
109 ut hormones, fibroblast growth factor 19 and glucagon-like peptide 1, and the BA transport systems, a
110 nsional ultrasound), plasma cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1, glucose-dependent insulinotropi
111 h plasma concentrations of acylated ghrelin, glucagon-like peptide 1, insulin, glucose, and nonesteri
112 l motility, plasma ghrelin, cholecystokinin, glucagon-like peptide 1, peptide YY, insulin, glucagon,
114 tidyl-peptidase 4-inhibitor sitagliptin, the glucagon-like peptide 1-receptor agonist lixisenatide ba
115 We assessed the effects of lixisenatide, a glucagon-like peptide 1-receptor agonist, on cardiovascu
117 es of glucose, insulin, C-peptide, glucagon, glucagon-like peptides 1 and 2, gastric inhibitory pepti
119 ulted in elevated C-peptide levels, elevated glucagon like peptide-1 levels and a reduction in dipept
120 A 72-hour continuous infusion of either glucagon-like peptide-1 (1.5 pmol/kg/min) or normal sali
128 dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs, are important n
129 ed the efficacy and safety of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue in clinical dev
131 al insulin analogue insulin degludec and the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogue liraglutide has
135 ate the anorectic effects of both endogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and exogenous GLP-1 rece
136 creting glucagon, insulin, and the incretins glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and GIP (glucose-depende
138 esponses to glucose and to incretins such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent in
139 , Tukey's post hoc, P < 0.05]; and increased glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) com
140 e of enteroendocrine L-cell derived hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY) in
141 elease of gastrointestinal peptides, such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY), fr
142 circulating glucose, insulin, glucagon, and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) concentrations and subje
149 In this study, we focused on the function of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in initial responses to
150 Pharmacological evidence suggests a role for glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in modulating stress res
151 e acid synthesis and intestinal secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in wild-type, Fxr(-/-),
156 ic polypeptide (GIP) is glucagonotropic, and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is glucagonostatic.
159 The multiple physiological properties of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) make it a promising drug
162 impaired; this impairment is ameliorated by glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) or by GLP-1 receptor ago
170 table therapy, clinicians can choose between glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and ba
171 New drugs for the treatment of diabetes, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and in
180 Recent evidence indicates that activation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors in the ventral
182 oid these systemic effects while stimulating glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secreting enteroendocrin
183 021 to be an especially potent stimulator of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) secretion in vitro.
187 an 11-residue analogue of the N-terminus of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) to investigate effects o
189 ecystokinin (CCK); peptide YY3-36 (PYY3-36); glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)) excite vagal afferent n
190 , we use the validated diabetes therapeutic, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), and the target of clini
191 hormones, such as cholecystokinin (CCK) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), are released following
192 -dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), cholecystokinin (CCK) a
193 We measured tastant-dependent secretion of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucagon, and neuropept
194 lucose, plasma insulin, C-peptide, glucagon, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insul
195 bolically-related peptide hormone receptors: glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), glucose-dependent insul
196 lowering effects of a gut-released hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), has been reported in th
203 together with the beneficial effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 agonist exendin-4 in transgenic
204 odium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide-1 agonists, and suggest how such d
206 vestigate the neuroprotective effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 analog exenatide in resuscitated
207 Here we examine the cardiac effects of the glucagon-like peptide-1 analog liraglutide in a model of
208 ation of beta-cells with an incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 analog or with a fatty acid rece
211 trophy mice and further demonstrate that the glucagon-like peptide-1 analogue exendin-4, a well-toler
213 f target engagement for clinical trials with glucagon-like peptide-1 analogues in multiple system atr
214 rolonging the half-life of incretins such as glucagon-like peptide-1 and gastric inhibitory peptide,
215 ysiological effects of the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 and gastric inhibitory polypepti
216 ieved, not all participants had increases in glucagon-like peptide-1 and gastrin concentrations that
217 ates Ca(2+) , cAMP, and insulin responses to glucagon-like peptide-1 and its metabolites following il
219 ood glucose coefficient of variation for the glucagon-like peptide-1 and saline groups was 18.0% +/-
221 ood glucose ranged from 7.2% to 30.4% in the glucagon-like peptide-1 group and from 19.8% to 56.8% in
223 mmol/L) in both groups were low (one in the glucagon-like peptide-1 group, three in the saline group
224 n of a long-acting analog of the gut-hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 highlights the therapeutic poten
226 eceptor activation, whereas responses to the glucagon-like peptide-1 or the glucagon-like peptide-1 r
229 ffects of LiCl appear to be mediated through glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) activation, we
232 ble incretin mimetic based upon the specific glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist liragl
237 Therapeutic intervention to activate the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) enhances gluco
238 We have shown previously that the incretin glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) internalizes f
242 first orally bioavailable and CNS penetrant glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) noncompetitive
243 tivated positive allosteric modulator of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a class B GPC
244 f intraduodenal metformin, and both duodenal glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (Glp-1r)-protein kinase
246 mpare the efficacy and safety of long-acting glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist dulaglutide wit
247 ponses to the glucagon-like peptide-1 or the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist exendin-4 were
248 smotic pump to give continuous delivery of a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist for 6-12 months
251 ons in the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, and sodium-glu
257 f dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and some glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists, at least in t
259 CT in combination with CT (SPECT/CT) with a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor avid radiotracer, and c
260 in vivo We further demonstrate that an ileal glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor-dependent neuronal netw
264 ly reported for LCFAs, including stimulating glucagon-like peptide-1 secretion from enteroendocrine c
265 that the addition of continuous infusion of glucagon-like peptide-1 to intensive insulin therapy wou
266 rs in hippocampal neurons to reduce (leptin, glucagon-like peptide-1) or increase (ghrelin) food inta
268 by fusion of protease cleavable oligomers of glucagon-like peptide-1, a type-2 diabetes drug, and a t
269 e developed that were transfected to produce glucagon-like peptide-1, an incretin hormone with known
270 entrations of total ghrelin, peptide YY, and glucagon-like peptide-1, leptin, adiponectin, expired 13
273 lunted the body weight-lowering effects of a glucagon-like peptide-1-estrogen (GLP-1-estrogen) conjug
276 , we investigated the effects of G49, a dual glucagon-like peptide-1/glucagon receptor agonist, on NA
278 haracterization, and clinical development of glucagon-like-peptide-1 (GLP-1) spans more than 30 years
280 the first highly selective and CNS penetrant glucagon-like peptide-1R (GLP-1R) positive allosteric mo
281 (PYY), glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) concentrations was great
286 Here I provide an overview of the actions of glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 and GLP-2, the two major e
289 nts the inactivation of the incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 in the peripheral circulat
292 stimulates duodenal HCO3(-) secretion via a glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-2 pathway, whereas FFA2 acti
293 Teduglutide, a recombinant analog of human glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-2, is a novel therapy recent
294 Growing evidence suggests that agonists of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) receptor exert neuroprotec
295 r suggested the presence of the gut hormone, glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1), in deep short axon cells
296 dase (DPP4i), which prevents the cleavage of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1), to adult RIPCreER-EYFP mi
297 e effect of diacetyl on the satiety hormone, glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1), using the enteroendocrine
298 as follows: glucagon in the alpha cells and glucagon-like peptides (GLP)-1 and -2 in the L cells and
300 ncretin-based, antidiabetes therapies (i.e., glucagon-like peptide [GLP]-1 receptor agonists and dipe
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