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1 ric enzymatic biosensor, we demonstrate that glutamatergic activation elevates ambient endogenous d-s
3 ntia nigra; the dopamine systems themselves; glutamatergic afferents to the striatum; and one of two
6 fore, we analyzed binding site densities for glutamatergic AMPA, NMDA and kainate, GABAergic GABAA ,
7 nd had an increased number of proprioceptive glutamatergic and calbindin-labeled putative Renshaw cel
8 olecular mechanisms by which EAAC1 can shape glutamatergic and dopaminergic signals and control repea
9 neurons, the PPT also includes intermingled glutamatergic and GABAergic cell populations, and the pr
12 entify previously undescribed sites at which glutamatergic and GABAergic inputs may stimulate and inh
13 receiving them exhibited diminished loss of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons and greatly reduced
14 citatory and inhibitory synaptic inputs onto glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons and that the nature
15 ons are heavily apposed by axon terminals of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons of the substantia in
17 neurogenesis resulted in a reduced number of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons, but the latter addi
18 tion and inhibition that was present in both glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons, whereas mice withou
19 Slice electrophysiology was used to measure glutamatergic and GABAergic strength in DMS D1- and D2-M
20 osure to addictive drugs or alcohol triggers glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergi
21 f schizophrenia predicts dysfunction in both glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergi
22 egulation of dopaminergic synthesis, through glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic pathways.
23 dies that have examined neurochemical (e.g., glutamatergic and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic) and func
24 od-brain barrier dysfunction could relate to glutamatergic and inflammatory abnormalities, which are
27 tions, and the precise roles of cholinergic, glutamatergic, and GABAergic PPT cell groups in regulati
28 n the present study reveal that cholinergic, glutamatergic, and GABAergic PPT neurons each have disti
29 ast three different cell types (cholinergic, glutamatergic, and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic n
30 onal systems, specifically the dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and gamma-aminobutyric acidergic systems
32 in GABAergic inferior colliculus neurons and glutamatergic auditory cortical neurons supporting the p
33 LTP induced by high-frequency stimulation of glutamatergic axons, or by application of the group I mG
35 nsional morphometric analysis of presynaptic glutamatergic boutons and dendritic spines was performed
36 activated by capsaicin, TRPV1 recruits more glutamatergic, but not GABAergic, terminals to OLM neuro
38 BAergic interneurons, but also from multiple glutamatergic cell types, including mature dentate granu
41 likely results from altered GR signaling in glutamatergic circuits of several forebrain regions, whi
43 id synaptogenesis and persistent increase in glutamatergic connectivity in SPNs from the shell part o
47 ty, and the LUC profile from sleep-promoting glutamatergic DN1s (gDN1s) paralleled daytime sleep.
48 distinguished 62 neuronal subtypes producing glutamatergic, dopaminergic or GABAergic markers for syn
49 pically affected in schizophrenia, including glutamatergic, dopaminergic, immune and antioxidant sign
50 ic-firing inhibitory lamina II interneurons, glutamatergic drive was reduced while glycinergic inhibi
51 in direct-pathway MSNs also led to increased glutamatergic drive, which is consistent with a loss of
52 a, adding converging evidence to the role of glutamatergic dysfunction in various symptoms of schizop
54 ur data empirically support that hippocampal glutamatergic elevation and resting-state network altera
56 ar inputs evokes suprathreshold monosynaptic glutamatergic excitation in NGF interneurons and a disyn
57 both developmental stages with enrichment of glutamatergic (excitatory) processes laterally and glyci
58 the subpallial ventral telencephalon, while glutamatergic expression dominates nuclei of the pallial
59 of adult mice, that brief-burst activity in glutamatergic fibers is sufficient to induce postsynapti
61 many psychiatric disorders by dysregulating glutamatergic function within the prefrontal cortex (PFC
62 n of Nrxn processing by PS is deleterious to glutamatergic function.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT To gain in
64 occurrence and plasticity of MF simultaneous glutamatergic-GABAergic signaling onto interneurons of t
74 that chronic cocaine use enhances excitatory glutamatergic input to these neurons, making them more s
75 eter persisted when local neural spiking and glutamatergic input were blocked, as well as during bloc
76 in the VS serve as a site of convergence for glutamatergic inputs arising from the PFC and limbic reg
78 s that form Type II synapses, and long-range glutamatergic inputs from the thalamus that form Type I
82 activation can selectively modulate striatal glutamatergic inputs onto medium spiny neurons (MSNs).
86 -generated synapse-like structures expressed glutamatergic marker VGluT1, pre- and post-synaptic prot
89 with schizophrenia, suggesting that altered glutamatergic metabolite levels are associated with illn
90 2 transgenic mice, we examined the effect of glutamatergic MnPO neuron stimulation in freely behaving
91 n of separate but overlapping populations of glutamatergic MnPO neurons produces effects on drinking
93 rapid clinical antidepressant effects of the glutamatergic modulator ketamine may be due to its abili
94 ess and molecular signaling processes (e.g., glutamatergic, monoaminergic, calcium, cyclic adenosine
95 h increased phrenic motoneuron expression of glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors and
98 ling fosters a long-lasting rearrangement of glutamatergic network that contributes to the epileptoge
99 a subpopulation of STN neurons forms a local glutamatergic network, which together with plateau poten
105 electively delete CB1Rs in VgluT2-expressing glutamatergic neurons (VgluT2-CB1 (-/-)) and Cre-depende
106 vidence for drug-induced neuroadaptations in glutamatergic neurons and receptors, suggested that addi
107 postsynaptic density (PSD) within excitatory glutamatergic neurons and regulate the activity of gluta
108 important regulator of synaptic function in glutamatergic neurons and serves a critical role in lear
109 was not observed when Cacna1c was deleted in glutamatergic neurons during adulthood, where the later
111 CDKL5 expression specifically from forebrain glutamatergic neurons impairs hippocampal-dependent memo
116 mice harboring loss of cacna1c in excitatory glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain (fbKO) that we ha
117 deficits in CDKL5 deficiency have origins in glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain and that loss of
118 and mice, where mutations cause deficits in glutamatergic neurons of the telencephalon-derived neoco
120 t embryonic deletion of Cacna1c in forebrain glutamatergic neurons promotes the manifestation of endo
121 Overexpressing FGF9 or FGF10 in cortical glutamatergic neurons results in excessive dendritic out
122 neurons that express FoxP2; and dorsolateral glutamatergic neurons that express FoxP2 in the pLC and
123 ly on VTA GABAergic neurons, but also on VTA glutamatergic neurons that express vesicular glutamate t
124 on, interneurons functionally integrate with glutamatergic neurons to form a microphysiological syste
125 in astroglial cells (but not in GABAergic or glutamatergic neurons) and postsynaptic glutamate recept
130 roach revealed marked impairments related to glutamatergic neurotransmission and chromatin remodeling
131 g links mitochondrial pyruvate metabolism to glutamatergic neurotransmission and establishes the MPC
132 expression levels of FGFs/FGFRs by excessive glutamatergic neurotransmission could lead to abnormal n
134 unction of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor and glutamatergic neurotransmission in the pathophysiology o
135 of this study were to understand the role of glutamatergic neurotransmission in the ventromedial hypo
136 minals and dendritic spines, suggesting that glutamatergic neurotransmission is unnecessary for synap
137 with pathological increases or decreases in glutamatergic neurotransmission observed in animal model
139 igodendrocyte differentiation, regulation of glutamatergic neurotransmission, and oxytocin receptor e
140 owever, because NMDARs contribute to overall glutamatergic neurotransmission, such loss-of-function e
141 t increased phrenic motoneuron expression of glutamatergic NMDA receptors is associated with spontane
142 .SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT We recorded neuronal glutamatergic (NMDA and AMPA) responses in prefrontal co
143 esence of circulating autoantibodies against glutamatergic NMDAR in approximately 5% of patients with
144 alence of circulating autoantibodies against glutamatergic NMDAR in psychotic disorders remains contr
145 presence of low-titer autoantibodies against glutamatergic NMDAR in seropositive patients who cannot
146 nsists, by definition, of Phox2b-expressing, glutamatergic, non-catecholaminergic, noncholinergic neu
147 cking the receptor specifically in forebrain glutamatergic or GABAergic neurons by breeding GR(flox/f
149 toreceptors within reach and modulates their glutamatergic output via parallel feedback mechanisms.
150 mate/GABA co-releasing somatostatin neurons, glutamatergic parvalbumin neurons, and GABAergic parvalb
151 ll to behavior, we provide evidence of a new glutamatergic pathway activating the MLR in a graded fas
152 atric disorders and engages dopaminergic and glutamatergic pathways that regulate motivation and moto
153 urons, most hypothalamic nNOS neurons have a glutamatergic phenotype, except for nNOS neurons of the
154 Noradrenergic signaling is known to maintain glutamatergic plasticity upon reactivation of modified c
156 lines, we found that selective activation of glutamatergic PPT neurons induced prolonged cortical act
157 t D3 receptors define a unique population of glutamatergic principal cells in mouse PFC that largely
158 iking interneurons (FSIs) densely innervated glutamatergic projection neurons (PNs) with apparently r
159 onstrate that the activation of monosynaptic glutamatergic projections from anterior insular cortex t
160 the pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus sends glutamatergic projections to VTA dopamine neurons, and t
161 Then we quantified a set of postsynaptic glutamatergic proteins (PSD-95, GluA2, GluN1, GluN2A, Gl
163 AIE exposure did not alter the expression of glutamatergic proteins in the adult PrL-C, there was a p
166 equired for the slow inhibitory component of glutamatergic PSPs and oppose temporal summation of inpu
167 pression defines a novel subclass of layer 5 glutamatergic pyramidal cell in mouse PFC (either sex).
168 on processing streams mediated by subsets of glutamatergic pyramidal cells (PCs) that receive diverse
169 balanced at the cellular level by excitatory glutamatergic pyramidal neurons and inhibitory gamma-ami
170 se regions via the excitatory projections of glutamatergic pyramidal neurons located in layer 3, whos
171 ketamine on ligand binding to a metabotropic glutamatergic receptor (mGluR5) in individuals with majo
172 be performed as evidenced by application of glutamatergic receptor antagonists, reversibly inhibitin
175 totoxicity induced by aberrant excitation of glutamatergic receptors contributes to brain damage in s
176 his includes presynaptic inhibition of local glutamatergic release from excitatory inputs to the VS.
179 t with an FAAH inhibitor relieves sensitized glutamatergic responses in msPs and attenuates the anxie
182 ght be treatable by medications that inhibit glutamatergic responses to drugs of abuse, drug-associat
184 e homeostasis, and significantly reduced the glutamatergic rMF sprouting within the dentate gyrus.
185 is thought to arrive in thalamus through two glutamatergic routes called the lemniscal and paralemnis
187 ed circuit mapping (CRACM) demonstrated that glutamatergic SI neurons frequently form functional syna
189 dk5-ATM signaling, possibly linking impaired glutamatergic signaling and DDR to neurodegeneration in
190 ck-driven excitation within the LHb requires glutamatergic signaling from the LH, but not from the mi
191 daptations in synaptic proteins that control glutamatergic signaling in chronically drinking monkeys.
192 implications for the nature and efficacy of glutamatergic signaling in distinct cortical areas withi
193 n important interaction between dopamine and glutamatergic signaling in midbrain dopamine neurons in
194 s identify PAR1 as an important regulator of glutamatergic signaling in the hippocampus and a possibl
197 g, raising the hypothesis that regulation of glutamatergic signaling represents a viable target for t
199 e rectifying several cellular adaptations in glutamatergic signaling within the brain's reward circui
200 led that AIE reduced intrinsic excitability, glutamatergic signaling, and D1 receptor modulation of t
201 aling, promotes inflammation and facilitates glutamatergic signaling, key components of opioid tolera
204 devised a mouse genetics approach to silence glutamatergic signalling only at olivocerebellar synapse
205 ings demonstrated changes in the response to glutamatergic stimulation as well as the electrical outp
206 ive alcohol intake and withdrawal potentiate glutamatergic strength exclusively in D1-MSNs and GABAer
210 endogenous d-serine release, which promotes glutamatergic synapse maturation and stabilizes axonal s
211 asing UBE3A in the nucleus downregulates the glutamatergic synapse organizer Cbln1, which is needed f
213 suppression at ventral hippocampal-amygdala glutamatergic synapses and amygdala-specific 2-AG deplet
214 nts in NRG2 KOs are augmented at hippocampal glutamatergic synapses and are more sensitive to ifenpro
215 known as GluR4, which is found on excitatory glutamatergic synapses and is important for learning and
216 m potentiation (LTP) and depression (LTD) at glutamatergic synapses are intensively investigated proc
219 nesis, and point to the Trio-Rac1 pathway at glutamatergic synapses as a possible key point of conver
220 n the inner and outer plexiform layers after glutamatergic synapses depolarize TH cell dendrites in t
222 ation and is implicated in the regulation of glutamatergic synapses in autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
223 major transmitter reception compartments of glutamatergic synapses in most principal neurons of the
224 3 also showed a loss of approximately 50% of glutamatergic synapses in vivo without affecting the inh
225 esynaptic and postsynaptic Nav expression in glutamatergic synapses of CH and SR supporting neurotran
226 f transmission during locomotive behavior at glutamatergic synapses of the Drosophila larval neuromus
227 of transient synaptic potentiation (t-SP) at glutamatergic synapses on medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in
228 ent synaptic potentiation (t-SP) of cortical glutamatergic synapses on nucleus accumbens core medium
229 e found that augmented maternal care reduced glutamatergic synapses onto stress-sensitive hypothalami
230 ine relative availability at rat hippocampal glutamatergic synapses regulate the trafficking and syna
233 ut mice exhibit loss of approximately 50% of glutamatergic synapses, but not inhibitory synapses, in
234 reted from presynaptic neurons, localizes to glutamatergic synapses, where it associates with postsyn
235 re-organization of the neuropil surrounding glutamatergic synapses, which is associated with faster
236 ' NMDAR-Ab prevent long-term potentiation at glutamatergic synapses, while leaving NMDAR-mediated cal
247 nd in a MS chimeric ex vivo model, recovered glutamatergic synaptic enhancement typical of EAE/MS.
248 links into how loss of PS activity inhibits glutamatergic synaptic function in Alzheimer's disease p
250 ffects on acute stress-exposed mice, through glutamatergic synaptic long-term depression (LTD), witho
251 The present study identifies a novel form of glutamatergic synaptic plasticity in VTA GABA neurons, a
253 and memory, primarily by evoking changes in glutamatergic synaptic strength in the mesocorticolimbic
255 on did not result in overt deficits in basal glutamatergic synaptic transmission at the mossy-fibre s
256 At the cellular level, pregabalin inhibited glutamatergic synaptic transmission differentially in WT
257 sue of the JCI, Wang and coworkers show that glutamatergic synaptic transmission onto striatal projec
261 underscoring the potential importance of the glutamatergic system as a target for improved therapeuti
263 Here we review genetic studies linking the glutamatergic system to the pathophysiology and therapeu
264 consistent with alterations in GABAergic and glutamatergic systems in patients with schizophrenia and
265 s showed hypersensitivity of corticostriatal glutamatergic terminals (lower frequency of optogenetic
266 s and neurotransmitter release at individual glutamatergic terminals by a mechanism that depends on n
267 ETATION: Hypersensitivity of corticostriatal glutamatergic terminals can constitute a main pathogenet
268 zed increased sensitivity of corticostriatal glutamatergic terminals in the rodent with brain iron de
269 2 and 3 (mGluR2/3) are key autoreceptors on glutamatergic terminals that maintain glutamate homeosta
270 in familial Alzheimer's disease, clear from glutamatergic terminals the accumulation of Nrxn C-termi
271 ate molecular layer was Glu-CB1 -RS, 53.19% (glutamatergic terminals); 2.30% (GABAergic terminals); G
272 nhibitory synapses were Glu-CB1 -RS, 21.89% (glutamatergic terminals); 2.38% (GABAergic terminals); G
273 (GABAergic terminals); GABA-CB1 -RS, 1.92% (glutamatergic terminals); 77.92% (GABAergic terminals).
274 (GABAergic terminals); GABA-CB1 -RS, 3.19% (glutamatergic terminals); 85.07% (GABAergic terminals).
275 excitatory transmission presynaptically, at glutamatergic terminals, and postsynaptically, at apical
277 d histone H3 hyperacetylation contributes to glutamatergic transcriptional changes that underlie addi
278 le-cell patch-clamp shows elevated levels of glutamatergic transmission and changes in AMPA receptor
280 studies revealed 2-AG modulation of amygdala glutamatergic transmission as a key synaptic correlate o
281 Ca(2+)-permeable AMPARs (CP-AMPARs) mediate glutamatergic transmission at the adult auditory hair ce
283 sumption and withdrawal in mice strengthened glutamatergic transmission in D1-MSNs and GABAergic tran
284 indicate that alterations in NMDA-dependent glutamatergic transmission in Tg(CJD) mice do not depend
286 wn experiments that MAGUKs are essential for glutamatergic transmission in young animals and cultured
288 These results provide genetic evidence that glutamatergic transmission onto dopaminergic neurons und
289 re used for our study.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Glutamatergic transmission plays critical roles in corti
291 h feedback is mediated by demonstrating that glutamatergic transmission to these kisspeptin populatio
292 evidence for afferent-specific properties of glutamatergic transmission within the superficial dorsal
293 emoval of MAGUKs in CA1 causes reductions in glutamatergic transmission, indicating that synapses in
294 crucial components for cone to bipolar cell glutamatergic transmission, the metabotropic glutamate r
299 tribution, the synaptic termination, and the glutamatergic transporter profiles of DCN A and C fibers
300 with only ipsilaterally projecting axons are glutamatergic, whereas neurons with only contralaterally
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