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1 ic input and output required activity of the glutamatergic neuron.
2 ar hypoplasia and depletion of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons.
3 ven forebrain reduction affecting most brain glutamatergic neurons.
4 being more widespread and numerous than ESR1-glutamatergic neurons.
5 ing gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic and glutamatergic neurons.
6 d by isolated damage to developing forebrain glutamatergic neurons.
7 oor in serotonin and enriched in presumptive glutamatergic neurons.
8 el functions in dendrites and at synapses of glutamatergic neurons.
9 tor-dependent form of synaptic plasticity at glutamatergic neurons.
10 luding small, medium-sized, large, and giant glutamatergic neurons.
11 ulates the development of both GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons.
12 t mice lacking CB(1) receptors from cortical glutamatergic neurons.
13 we know little about their input from other glutamatergic neurons.
14 LA, Pa, VMH, LM, and PMV, were dominated by glutamatergic neurons.
15 cells by a circuit involving adrenergic and glutamatergic neurons.
16 cular glutamate transporter 3 (VGLUT3) marks glutamatergic neurons.
17 ich contains predominantly VGLUT2-containing glutamatergic neurons.
18 te receptors, and formation of synapses with glutamatergic neurons.
19 d in dopamine D2 receptor-expressing (D2(+)) glutamatergic neurons.
20 r characteristic of progenitors for cortical glutamatergic neurons.
21 pression preferentially in VGLUT1-containing glutamatergic neurons.
22 estricting expression to specific classes of glutamatergic neurons.
23 amatergic neurons, or specific subclasses of glutamatergic neurons.
24 ctivity following KA infusion causes loss of glutamatergic neurons.
25 us and RF colocalized NPNFP and a marker for glutamatergic neurons.
26 ressed exclusively within a subpopulation of glutamatergic neurons.
27 glutamate transporter2 (VGLUT2), a marker of glutamatergic neurons.
28 ase as neurotransmitter, and is a marker for glutamatergic neurons.
29 alpha1(-/R) mice, respectively) in forebrain glutamatergic neurons.
30 light-sensitive channelrhodopsin-2 into VTA glutamatergic neurons.
31 ximately 40% GABAergic and approximately 60% glutamatergic neurons.
32 ociated with distinct subtypes of excitatory glutamatergic neurons.
33 trolled environment of dissociated, solitary glutamatergic neurons.
34 REM-on area also contains two populations of glutamatergic neurons.
35 rtical plate due to diminished production of glutamatergic neurons.
36 ly contact axon initial segments of cortical glutamatergic neurons.
37 Paradoxically, Lbx1 is also expressed in glutamatergic neurons.
38 ired for specification of, and expressed in, glutamatergic neurons.
39 rgic differentiation and induce formation of glutamatergic neurons.
40 ponse, general growth and differentiation of glutamatergic neurons.
41 2 either removed from or expressed solely in glutamatergic neurons.
42 n the application of nicotine in both DA and glutamatergic neurons.
43 tory-to-inhibitory switch in GABA actions on glutamatergic neurons.
44 of Pax6 in the development of all cerebellar glutamatergic neurons.
45 gled presence of cholinergic, GABAergic, and glutamatergic neurons.
46 ional and anatomical development of cortical glutamatergic neurons.
47 leptin-responsive GABAergic neurons, but not glutamatergic neurons, act as metabolic sensors to regul
48 rapezoid nucleus (RTN), a group of medullary glutamatergic neurons activated by extracellular brain p
50 agment fused to Gal4 whose expression labels glutamatergic neurons and a green fluorescent protein (G
52 unctions exclusively in dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons and investigated endocannabinoid-d
53 s, dysbindin-1 is located presynaptically in glutamatergic neurons and is reduced at these locations
54 bit similar firing properties as neighboring glutamatergic neurons and receive direct input from both
55 vidence for drug-induced neuroadaptations in glutamatergic neurons and receptors, suggested that addi
56 postsynaptic density (PSD) within excitatory glutamatergic neurons and regulate the activity of gluta
57 important regulator of synaptic function in glutamatergic neurons and serves a critical role in lear
58 essed the excitatory hM3Dq DREADD in rat BLA glutamatergic neurons and showed that CNO acted selectiv
60 amic-pituitary-adrenal axis via hypothalamic glutamatergic neurons and that it may regulate other neu
61 fferentiated these iPSCs to dopamine (DA) or glutamatergic neurons and then tested their functional p
62 ecreased genesis of T-Brain-1-positive early glutamatergic neurons and, in part, to a failure to main
63 in astroglial cells (but not in GABAergic or glutamatergic neurons) and postsynaptic glutamate recept
64 ng CB1 receptors selectively in GABAergic or glutamatergic neurons, and (ii) manipulating corticostri
65 itatory neural transmission, provided by the glutamatergic neurons, and the inhibitory signals from t
66 we show that lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) glutamatergic neurons, and their projections to the late
69 hese observations indicate that resident VTA glutamatergic neurons are likely to affect both DAergic
71 dorsal tegmental nucleus, we found that many glutamatergic neurons are maximally active during REM sl
75 ectively, these results demonstrate that LHA glutamatergic neurons are well situated to bidirectional
76 e transporters (VGluTs; specific markers for glutamatergic neurons) are expressed in forebrain sites
77 sporter 2 (VGLUT2), a marker of hypothalamic glutamatergic neurons, as well as glutamic acid decarbox
79 nogaster receives extensive innervation from glutamatergic neurons at specific cardiac regions during
81 ive CB1 reexpression in dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons but not forebrain GABAergic neuron
82 bx3 expression was restricted to a subset of glutamatergic neurons, but its absence did not affect th
83 cephalon (dTel), which generate all cortical glutamatergic neurons, but not by progenitors in the med
84 on is complex, containing both GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, but the possible roles of these n
85 olinergic, GABAergic, and recently described glutamatergic neurons, but their specific contribution t
86 r opposite neurotransmitter release sites of glutamatergic neurons, but these release sites have hete
87 vation and suppression, respectively, of MLR glutamatergic neurons by direct and indirect pathways, w
88 i1 loss in inhibitory neurons or subcortical glutamatergic neurons causes learning deficits, while Ra
89 bustly expressed in the germinal zone of all glutamatergic neurons [cerebellar nuclear (CN) neurons,
90 act in distinct combinations in 25 different glutamatergic neuron classes to initiate and maintain ea
92 ing processes: (1) the placement of cortical glutamatergic neurons close to TCA clusters; (2) the reg
93 ese findings, together, demonstrate that SOM glutamatergic neurons comprise key elements of the medul
95 likely to be glutamatergic) and suggest that glutamatergic neurons containing CRF may be part of the
96 ound that LepRb(POA) neurons are stimulatory glutamatergic neurons, contrary to prevalent models, pro
97 hat IP3R-dependent calcium transients in the glutamatergic neurons convey this signal to downstream m
98 ested that targeted apoptosis of neocortical glutamatergic neurons could trigger the generation of ne
100 atment after SE is efficacious for thwarting glutamatergic neuron degeneration, alleviating interneur
102 ippocampal preparation, activation of MS-DBB glutamatergic neurons did increase the rhythmicity of hi
104 was not observed when Cacna1c was deleted in glutamatergic neurons during adulthood, where the later
107 ate-induced neurotoxicity in highly enriched glutamatergic neurons (ESNs) derived from murine embryon
110 ory neurotransmitter in the retina, and most glutamatergic neurons express one of the three known ves
112 neurons localize mAChRs to the soma, whereas glutamatergic neurons expressed mAChRs more strongly in
113 e entorhinal cortex, the major population of glutamatergic neurons expressing Reelin in the brain.
114 gled in this region with recently discovered glutamatergic neurons expressing the vesicular glutamate
116 elective Ube3a loss from either GABAergic or glutamatergic neurons, focusing on the development of hy
117 ast, we reveal the key importance of ESR1 in glutamatergic neurons for multiple estrogen feedback loo
118 by constructing a fate map of GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons for the 32-cell stage Xenopus embr
119 Specifically, mGluR5 is required in cortical glutamatergic neurons for the following processes: (1) t
121 trategy to conditionally generate excitatory glutamatergic neurons from ES cells to cure various type
125 lacks an innate potential to regenerate lost glutamatergic neurons, future strategies should concentr
126 the gene exclusively in dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons (Glu-CB1 -RS) or GABAergic neurons
127 y, targeted inactivation of this receptor in glutamatergic neurons (GNs) markedly enhanced the surviv
128 In thus report, decreased Met signaling in glutamatergic neurons had no effect on excitation, but d
130 release process at these and other central, glutamatergic neurons have shed some light on the photor
132 st that gene and seizure interactions in VTA glutamatergic neurons impair sociability by downregulati
133 CDKL5 expression specifically from forebrain glutamatergic neurons impairs hippocampal-dependent memo
134 Met activity downregulates GABAAreceptors on glutamatergic neurons in an insulin independent manner.
135 chemogenetic activation of BF cholinergic or glutamatergic neurons in behaving mice produced signific
138 transduced and selectively expressed in the glutamatergic neurons in either the dorsal or ventral HP
139 ESV during and after SE presented no loss of glutamatergic neurons in hippocampal cell layers, dimini
141 Knockout of mGluR5 or p11 specifically in glutamatergic neurons in mice causes depression-like beh
142 ice, we show that optogenetic stimulation of glutamatergic neurons in MnPO/OVLT drives voracious wate
143 -inhibitory switch in the actions of GABA on glutamatergic neurons in neocortical and hippocampal sli
145 ts long-term expression in VGLUT1-containing glutamatergic neurons in rat postrhinal (POR) cortex, bu
146 ter supports expression in VGLUT1-containing glutamatergic neurons in rat postrhinal (POR) cortex.
147 has the potential to influence the action of glutamatergic neurons in regulation of excitatory cardio
148 -2 is generally considered inducible, but in glutamatergic neurons in some brain regions, including t
149 1 receptor expressed in dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons in synaptic plasticity and behavio
150 excitatory neurons were firmly established; glutamatergic neurons in the anterior BNST accounted for
152 three activity-dependent genes expressed by glutamatergic neurons in the cerebellar cortex (GAP-43,
153 tudy was to evaluate the functional state of glutamatergic neurons in the cerebellar cortex of patien
154 m in Drosophila highlights the prevalence of glutamatergic neurons in the CNS and presents tools for
155 leads to the incorrect specification of some glutamatergic neurons in the dorsal horn and alters the
156 ic neurons and an increase in the excitatory glutamatergic neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal c
158 iginate from semilunar granule cells (SGCs), glutamatergic neurons in the inner molecular layer that
160 cally identified cholinergic, GABAergic, and glutamatergic neurons in the LDT, SubLDT, and adjoining
161 nin gene-related peptide (CGRP, a marker for glutamatergic neurons in the lPBN) neurons that project
162 e exposure triggers adaptations in layer 5/6 glutamatergic neurons in the medial prefrontal cortex (m
165 rainstem, and found a substantial input from glutamatergic neurons in the parabrachial nucleus and ad
166 gs from identified classes of inhibitory and glutamatergic neurons in the piriform cortex (PC) of mic
167 piratory-related rhythm that is generated by glutamatergic neurons in the pre-Botzinger complex (preB
168 and other investigators have suggested that glutamatergic neurons in the preBotzinger Complex (preBo
169 ral distribution and precise localization of glutamatergic neurons in the sea lamprey brainstem.
170 suggests that an increase in the activity of glutamatergic neurons in the SN allows the BG to directl
171 argely inhibitory but also consisted of some glutamatergic neurons in the spinal cord and serotonergi
173 at these cholinergic stimuli are conveyed to glutamatergic neurons in the ventral ganglion through mA
174 not support expression in VGLUT2-containing glutamatergic neurons in the ventral medial hypothalamus
175 is suppressed by chemogenetic activation of glutamatergic neurons in the vHPC that project to the LS
178 itory (GABAergic) neurons versus excitatory (glutamatergic) neurons in the female mouse by selective
179 R specifically in GABAergic neurons, but not glutamatergic neurons, in the mPFC attenuated the antide
181 g a selective deletion of CB1-Rs in cortical glutamatergic neurons indicated that stress-elicited LTP
183 ain regions, and may be colocalized in large glutamatergic neurons innervating the rat limbic system.
185 sults show that mGluR5 signaling in cortical glutamatergic neurons is required for precisely modulati
186 bundant at the postsynaptic density (PSD) of glutamatergic neurons, is known to modulate synaptic str
187 o regulate growth and synaptic plasticity of glutamatergic neurons, its effects on basic parameters o
188 firing rates (<250 Hz) than glycinergic and glutamatergic neurons labeled in the yellow fluorescent
191 that activation of CB1 expressed in cortical glutamatergic neurons limits the cannabinoid-induced tha
192 to the fSR are glutamate-IR, indicating that glutamatergic neurons may also play an important role in
194 e membrane mechanisms that reduce spiking in glutamatergic neurons may better control neuronal excita
195 tested the hypothesis that GABAergic and/or glutamatergic neurons mediate phase shifts induced by ac
196 ian brain formation, precursors of principal glutamatergic neurons migrate radially along radial glia
197 sults provide the first evidence that MS-DBB glutamatergic neurons modulate local septal circuits, wh
198 the RL and generating subsets of RL-derived glutamatergic neurons, namely neurons of the deep cerebe
199 entified in yeast modified Abeta toxicity in glutamatergic neurons of Caenorhabditis elegans and in p
200 amidal neurons, dentate gyrus granule cells, glutamatergic neurons of the basolateral amygdala, and g
203 all of these genes are strongly expressed in glutamatergic neurons of the CA1-CA3 pyramidal cell laye
205 mice harboring loss of cacna1c in excitatory glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain (fbKO) that we ha
206 deficits in CDKL5 deficiency have origins in glutamatergic neurons of the forebrain and that loss of
207 rgic neurons of the substantia nigra and the glutamatergic neurons of the hippocampus, cell types whi
208 ge profiles, the cholinergic, GABAergic, and glutamatergic neurons of the LDT, SubLDT, and MPPT thus
209 uring REM sleep is thought to originate from glutamatergic neurons of the sublaterodorsal nucleus (SL
210 rgic neurons of the globus pallidus (GP) and glutamatergic neurons of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) a
211 and mice, where mutations cause deficits in glutamatergic neurons of the telencephalon-derived neoco
212 e find that nearly all non-catecholaminergic glutamatergic neurons of the ventrolateral medulla (VLM)
214 , which contains primarily VGLUT1-containing glutamatergic neurons, or into the ventral medial hypoth
215 to neurons require restricting expression to glutamatergic neurons, or specific subclasses of glutama
216 om sleep in response to CO2, while medial PB glutamatergic neurons play an important role in promotin
218 ect on theta rhythms, suggesting that MS-DBB glutamatergic neurons played a role in theta generation
219 al that CB1 receptor in dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons plays a sufficient role to control
220 sion, leptin signaling in GABAergic (but not glutamatergic neurons) plays a critical role in the timi
221 ation task, chemogenetic manipulation of BLA glutamatergic neurons prevented use of negative predicti
223 larities in the transcriptional programs for glutamatergic neuron production in the DCN and the cereb
225 of the CB1 receptor on dorsal telencephalic glutamatergic neurons prolonged the time course of DSE i
226 wo other social behaviors, while neighboring glutamatergic neurons promote repetitive self-grooming,
227 t embryonic deletion of Cacna1c in forebrain glutamatergic neurons promotes the manifestation of endo
228 he experiments in slices suggest that MS-DBB glutamatergic neurons provide prominent excitatory input
232 storation of 5-HT(2A) expression to cortical glutamatergic neurons re-instated the locomotor-suppress
235 ional development of layer IV spiny stellate glutamatergic neurons receiving sensory input, mGluR5 ge
239 receptor expression restricted to forebrain glutamatergic neurons reproduce the behavioral effects s
241 ted with gain-of-function GlyR expression in glutamatergic neurons resulted in recurrent epileptiform
242 Overexpressing FGF9 or FGF10 in cortical glutamatergic neurons results in excessive dendritic out
243 tivation of, or restoration of Cbln1 in, VTA glutamatergic neurons reverses the sociability deficits
244 trapezoid nucleus contains Phox2b-expressing glutamatergic neurons (RTN-Phox2b neurons) that regulate
246 Although it is well established that many glutamatergic neurons sequester Zn(2+) within their syna
248 In our reduced preparation, we found that glutamatergic neurons showed no change in synaptic outpu
249 that this vector supported approximately 90% glutamatergic neuron-specific expression in postrhinal (
251 ion found in complete CB(1)(-/-) mice and in glutamatergic neuron-specific Nex-CB(1)(-/-) mice induce
252 pecific forebrain neuron subtypes, including glutamatergic neurons, striatal medium spiny neurons, an
254 the number or size of excitatory synapses in glutamatergic neurons, suggesting its synaptogenic effec
255 ation of the transverse nerve containing the glutamatergic neuron that serves the conical chamber cau
256 we report peptidergic regulation of preoptic glutamatergic neurons that contributes to temperature re
257 neurons that express FoxP2; and dorsolateral glutamatergic neurons that express FoxP2 in the pLC and
258 geting of the lamina III projection cells by glutamatergic neurons that express PPD, and these are li
259 contains noncholinergic noncatecholaminergic glutamatergic neurons that express the transcription fac
260 ly on VTA GABAergic neurons, but also on VTA glutamatergic neurons that express vesicular glutamate t
261 ll region of the VMS marginal layer contains glutamatergic neurons that innervate the main respirator
264 "supraolivary medulla" (SOM), which contains glutamatergic neurons that project to the spinal ventral
266 In the REM-on area are two populations of glutamatergic neurons, the first of which projects to th
268 ular glutamate transporter (VGLUT) genes for glutamatergic neurons, the neuronal glycine transporter
269 ular glutamate transporter (VGLUT) genes for glutamatergic neurons, the neuronal glycine transporter
270 e show here that the key defining feature of glutamatergic neurons, the vesicular glutamate transport
271 h Neurog1 lineages are largely restricted to glutamatergic neurons, there are multiple exceptions inc
272 gs suggest a role in reward function for VTA glutamatergic neurons through local excitatory synapses
275 the neuron-to-glia signaling process used by glutamatergic neurons to control female sexual developme
277 on, interneurons functionally integrate with glutamatergic neurons to form a microphysiological syste
278 and barley lectin was transferred from local glutamatergic neurons to GABA interneurons that surround
279 mEPSC release, and GABAergic innervation of glutamatergic neurons unveils the unclamping phenotype o
280 In particular, the signature molecule for glutamatergic neurons vesicle glutamate transporter 2 sh
281 electively delete CB1Rs in VgluT2-expressing glutamatergic neurons (VgluT2-CB1 (-/-)) and Cre-depende
282 ogenetics, to identify a novel population of glutamatergic neurons (VGLUT3+) in the glomerular layer
283 370 hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus (VMH) glutamatergic neurons was studied using whole-cell recor
284 t haploinsufficiency restricted to forebrain glutamatergic neurons was sufficient to disrupt cognitio
285 Aergic nature of postsynaptic targets of VTA glutamatergic neurons, we did triple immunolabeling with
286 also "W/PS-max active." Other GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons were "PS-max active," being minima
288 Like cholinergic neurons, many GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons were also "W/PS-max active." Other
290 ations of dopamine (DA) or GABA VTA neurons, glutamatergic neurons were recently discovered in the VT
291 the principal sensory trigeminal nucleus are glutamatergic neurons, whereas many NPS-positive neurons
292 for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic and glutamatergic neurons, which are present as the most abu
293 synaptic transmission in both GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, which has numerous implications,
294 use they lie intermingled with GABAergic and glutamatergic neurons, which might also assume these rol
295 f NeuroD1, astrocytes were reprogrammed into glutamatergic neurons, while NG2 cells were reprogrammed
296 tors mimics the MeCP2 deficiency in wildtype glutamatergic neurons, while re-expression of BDNF quant
297 netic excitation of rat basolateral amygdala glutamatergic neurons with a variety of behavioral appro
298 er-expressing progenitors generate pyramidal glutamatergic neurons within normal adult piriform corte
299 ognition memory using optogenetics to target glutamatergic neurons within the rodent mPFC specificall
300 locking task, chemogenetic excitation of BLA glutamatergic neurons yielded significant learning to a
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