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1 due 43 of CD4 (a phenylalanine) engages with gp120.
2 to some bNAbs targeting different regions of gp120.
3 y appeared to target the CD4 binding site on gp120.
4 HVEM binding domain of HSV-1 gD fused to HIV gp120.
5 negatively-charged complex-type N-glycans on gp120.
6 while no changes are observed with monomeric gp120.
7 he V1 and V2 hyper-variable domains of HIV-1 gp120.
8 d the N terminus with N276 and V5 glycans of gp120.
9 D4 binding site of the envelope glycoprotein gp120.
10 ot induced upon immunization of rabbits with gp120.
11 ting the V1/V2 loops of the envelope protein gp120.
12 odies to the Env trimer but not to monomeric gp120.
13 the native Env trimer compared to monomeric gp120.
14 tibodies in the Env trimer but not monomeric gp120.
15 ct on CD4 binding than does layer 3 in HIV-1 gp120.
16 ative spike, including the bridging sheet on gp120.
17 etate and paclitaxel or HIV envelope protein gp120.
18 fection by blocking CCR5 engagement with HIV gp120.
19 hen transfected with a plasmid encoding HIV1-gp120.
20 ellular matrix proteins that copurified with gp120.
21 utralizing anti-V3 loop antibodies and HIV-1 gp120.
22 s has been reported to target the glycans on gp120--a glycoprotein found on the surface of the virus
26 tly contradictory observations regarding the gp120-alpha4beta7 interaction and offer new insights int
27 ombinant human fibronectin fragment mediated gp120-alpha4beta7 interactions similarly to CHO cell fib
30 LVAC-simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) and gp120 alum (ALVAC-SIV + gp120) equivalent vaccine, but n
31 s Pasteur's canarypox vector (ALVAC)-HIV and gp120 alum decreased the risk of HIV acquisition in the
32 ant ALVAC vaccine coupled with the monomeric gp120/alum protein have decreased the risk of HIV and SI
33 -molecule CD4-mimetic compounds (CD4mc) bind gp120 and act as competitive inhibitors of gp120-CD4 eng
34 ix proteins can mediate interactions between gp120 and alpha4beta7 This suggests that the extracellul
37 w that W69, located at the interface between gp120 and gp41 in the PGT151-bound trimer, plays a criti
40 sting of a trimer of heterodimers containing gp120 and gp41 subunits that mediates virus entry and is
41 Next, we replace the cleavage site between gp120 and gp41 with various linkers in the context of an
42 imers but includes a covalent linker between gp120 and gp41, an engineered 201-433 disulfide bond, an
43 nd its surface envelope glycoproteins (Env), gp120 and gp41, have evolved immune evasion strategies t
48 o, NLRP3-deficient mice immunized with HIV-1 gp120 and QS-21 showed significantly higher levels of Th
49 1 region contributes to the association with gp120 and regulates Env transitions from the unliganded
51 protection of a DNA/MVA vaccine by enhancing gp120 and V1/V2 antibody responses, whereas potential pr
52 ost immunogens enhanced the breadth of HIV-1 gp120 and V1V2 responses, antibody-dependent cellular cy
53 tor NYVAC expressing clade C(CN54) HIV-1 Env(gp120) and Gag-Pol-Nef antigens (NYVAC-C) showed limited
54 of the gp41 fusion peptide and glycan N88 of gp120, and molecular dynamics showed that the N-terminal
55 ed the modeling of glycans on the surface of gp120, and utilized continuum solvent-based loop predict
56 t peak immunogenicity, the magnitudes of the gp120- and V1V2-specific IgG responses were comparable b
57 ilayers that were reconstituted with HIV Env gp120, anti-T cell receptor (anti-TCR) monoclonal antibo
58 ed using beads coated with monomeric gp41 or gp120; anti-V2 MAbs were dominant compared to anti-V3 an
59 mmunogenicity of HIV-1 clade C GagPolNef and gp120 antigens delivered via the poxviral vector NYVAC.
61 odel of perineural HIV envelope glycoprotein gp120 application onto the rat sciatic nerve to test the
62 n a neuropathic pain model of perineural HIV gp120 application onto the sciatic nerve, we found that
63 ly conserved residues in the inner domain of gp120 are required for HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env)
64 nt peptide V35-Fluo mimicking the V3 loop of gp120, as the molecular target for fluorescence-quenchin
71 ies demonstrated that HIV-1 envelope protein gp120 binds and signals through alpha4beta7 and that thi
72 go entry-related conformational changes when gp120 binds sequentially to the receptors, CD4 and CCR5,
74 d in a preclinical model by a poxvirus prime-gp120 boost strategy and that improvements may be achiev
76 responses were particularly enhanced by the gp120 boost, whereas the MVAgp140 boost also enhanced re
77 ld be improved by substituting the monomeric gp120 boost, with the full-length single-chain (FLSC) pr
80 y responses, whereas potential protection by gp120, but not MVAgp140 boosts, may be further impacted
82 h reveals large structural rearrangements in gp120, but small changes in gp41, compared with closed E
85 Knowing the site-specific glycosylation of gp120 can facilitate the rational design of glycopeptide
89 built homology models of the three antibody-gp120 complexes, extended the sampling times for large b
92 e glycans are among the major targets on the gp120 component of the HIV envelope protein (Env) for br
93 inct sequential steps in CD4i transitions of gp120 conformations, each defined by antibody specificit
94 included a recombinant HIV glycoprotein 120 (gp120) construct fused to a small portion of herpes simp
95 vation of VRC01-class signature residues and gp120 contacts, but detectably different binding modes c
97 ch, we engineered an immunogen consisting of gp120 core in complex with the prototypic CD4-induced Ab
98 The atomic structures of CD4 complexed with gp120 core molecules (a form of gp120 in which the V1, V
101 at the unliganded extended monomeric core of gp120 (coree) assumes an intermediate CD4i conformation
102 ns of EVs, in particular of those that carry gp120, decreases viral infection of human lymphoid tissu
103 ion infectivity increases monotonically with gp120 density and no saturation is observed under the ex
104 in cell culture, virion infectivity follows gp120 density as a sigmoidal dependence and reaches an a
106 st systematic glycosylation site analysis of gp120 derived from virions produced by infected T lympho
110 tly, the covalent coupling not only enhanced gp120-directed responses compared to soluble trimers, it
112 NYVAC-C-KC vectors and the protein component gp120 elicited high levels of T cell and humoral immune
114 omes) released by HIV-1 infected cells carry gp120 (Env), a viral protein that mediates virus attachm
115 human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp120 envelope (Env) correlated with reduced infection r
116 ORTANCE Approximately 50% of the mass of the gp120 envelope glycoprotein of both HIV and SIV is N-lin
117 calculate the binding affinities between the gp120 envelope glycoprotein of HIV-1 and three broadly n
118 Previous reports indicate that some HIV-1 gp120 envelope proteins bind to and signal through alpha
120 ency virus (SIV) and gp120 alum (ALVAC-SIV + gp120) equivalent vaccine, but not an ALVAC-SIV + gp120
121 nv spikes on a virion, whereas its monomeric gp120 exposes many nonneutralizing or strain-specific ep
122 mpounds engage the CD4-binding pocket on the gp120 exterior Env and induce Env conformations that are
123 rect blockade of the interaction between the gp120 exterior envelope glycoprotein and CD4; (ii) prema
124 V-1) and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) gp120 exterior envelope glycoprotein to CD4 triggers con
125 elope glycoproteins (Env), a trimer of three gp120 exterior glycoproteins, and three gp41 transmembra
126 s and SIV-infected rhesus monkeys, including gp120-focused responses and rapid development of autolog
129 ved HIV-1 Env variants that lack all 15 core gp120 glycans, yet retain conformational integrity and m
132 When sequentially immunized with modified gp120 glycoproteins designed to engage VRC01 germline an
134 sion, these results clarify the role of core gp120 glycosylation and illustrate a general method for
135 ent years, however, it has become clear that gp120 glycosylation can also be included in the targets
137 Here we explore the patterns of HIV-1 Env gp120 glycosylation, and particularly the enrichment in
138 cytic cells of fluorescent beads coated with gp120, gp41, BG505 SOSIP.664, or BG505 DS-SOSIP.664 comp
139 V-1 envelope (Env) glycoprotein, a trimer of gp120-gp41 heterodimers, relies on conformational flexib
140 ecific and cleavage-dependent epitope at the gp120-gp41 interface of the envelope glycoprotein (Env),
141 ies focused on the V2 and V3 regions and the gp120-gp41 interface, we developed the CZA97 SOSIP.v4.2-
142 he coreceptor mimicking antibody 17b and the gp120-gp41 interface-spanning antibody 8ANC195, that can
143 lycan shield covering the surface of the HIV gp120/gp41 envelope (Env) trimer, and how the glycan shi
146 he available three-dimensional structures of gp120/gp41 or their complexes with neutralizing antibodi
147 pe spike [Env; trimeric (gp160)3 cleaved to (gp120/gp41)3] induces membrane fusion, leading to viral
148 e spike [Env; trimeric (gp160)3, cleaved to (gp120/gp41)3] poses challenges for vaccine development.
151 d on glycan analysis of recombinant forms of gp120, here we report the first systematic glycosylation
153 Certain glycan mutants, mutations in the gp120 hydrophobic core, and mutations in residues involv
161 bstantially increases the binding of 36D5 to gp120 in the intact Env trimer, consistent with CD4-indu
162 mplexed with gp120 core molecules (a form of gp120 in which the V1, V2, and V3 loops and N and C term
163 ures within the second variable loop (V2) of gp120, including the tripeptide motif LDV/I, are thought
171 exposure to the HIV-related proteins Tat or gp120 induces TREM-1 expression in macrophages and confe
172 ayers (layer 1, layer 2, and layer 3) in the gp120 inner domain contribute to gp120-trimer associatio
173 CD4-induced conformational changes in the gp120 inner domain involve rearrangements between three
174 work suggests that specific residues of the gp120 inner domain layers have coevolved with H375 in or
175 2), and 474 to 476 (layer 3) of the CRF01_AE gp120 inner domain layers to the consensus residues pres
177 CD4, changes the Env conformation to promote gp120 interaction with the second receptor, CCR5 or CXCR
178 , in which antibody residues in the antibody/gp120 interface were systematically mutated to alanine.
183 ation of the envelope (Env) surface subunit, gp120, is a key adaptation of HIV-1; however, the precis
184 hy and viral deep sequencing to describe how gp120 lacking glycans in V5 might have elicited these ea
185 ive to layer 1 of HIV-1 gp120, the SIVmac239 gp120 layer 1 plays a more prominent role in maintaining
187 displayed stronger activity than other anti-gp120 MAbs in screening against one of two gp120s and ag
188 igher-magnitude antibody levels than adults (gp120 median FIs of 15,509 [infants] and 2,290 [adults],
189 ts immunized with the alum/MNrgp120 vaccine (gp120 median fluorescence intensities [FIs] in infants =
192 n important role in neuropathology caused by gp120, METH and NT, which are the major pathogenic facto
194 Here, we hypothesized that Glycoprotein 120 (gp120), methamphetamine (METH) and nicotine (NT) can enh
195 ) equivalent vaccine, but not an ALVAC-SIV + gp120 MF59 vaccine, was efficacious in delaying the onse
198 at acquired the ability to bind to the HIV-1 gp120 monomer when adding 2- to 7-amino acid mutations v
204 Env gp140 (native or uncleaved molecules) or gp120 monomeric proteins elicit relatively poor B-cell r
206 ex-immunized rabbits displayed footprints on gp120 more distal from the bridging sheet as compared wi
207 E/E/E/E vaccine to increase the diversity of gp120 motifs in the immunogen to elicit a broader antibo
209 05-SOSIP.664 Env (but with neither monomeric gp120 nor clade C membrane-proximal external region pept
210 tralization breadth via epitopes on trimeric gp120 not yet reported and confer autologous neutralizat
211 y conserved threonine near the C terminus of gp120 of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and simian i
214 protein, a V3 polypeptide derived from HIV-1 gp120, or a simple 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate-prote
216 r tryptophan for serine 375 (S375H/W) in the gp120 Phe 43 cavity, where Phe 43 of CD4 contacts gp120,
217 fering levels of viral control using HIV Env gp120 probes and characterized the functionality of matc
218 vary (CHO) cells used to express recombinant gp120 produced fibronectins and other extracellular matr
221 ith a novel recombinant vaccinia virus prime-gp120 protein boost regimen generated antibodies that re
222 y protective antibody responses, whereas the gp120 protein boosts also increased CD4(+) T cell respon
223 tudy, we evaluated whether the addition of a gp120 protein in alum or MVA-expressed secreted gp140 (M
224 s by stabilizing a conformation of the virus gp120 protein not recognized by the host cell CD4 recept
225 plore the ability of boosts with recombinant gp120 protein or MVA-expressed gp140 to enhance antibody
227 of alpha4beta7 binding has been reported in gp120 proteins containing LDV/I, and the precise determi
228 in the DP6-001 trial showed broad binding to gp120 proteins of diverse subtypes both autologous and h
229 to mediate the binding of a diverse panel of gp120 proteins to alpha4beta7 in an in vitro cell bindin
231 evious influenza infection, we also obtained gp120-reactive antibodies from non-HIV-infected donors,
232 In support of this, none of the isolated gp120-reactive monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) displayed th
233 umans and 2 out of 4 macaques that contained gp120-reactive neutralizing antibodies, indicating disti
234 Interestingly, none of the intersubtype gp120 recombinants recombined between C1 and gp41 region
235 d in vaccine efficacy, whereas the monomeric gp120 regimen significantly decreased the risk of SIVmac
236 s to V2 correlated, whereas in the monomeric gp120 regimen, V2 Abs in rectal secretions, the site of
238 Phe 43 cavity, where Phe 43 of CD4 contacts gp120, results in the spontaneous sampling of an Env con
239 rystal structure of CAP257-RH1 bound to RHPA gp120 revealed critical interactions with the N276 glyca
240 loop, the inner domain, and the C5 region of gp120, revealed genetic similarity between the human and
241 rent phylogenetic methods, we analyzed viral gp120 sequences obtained from extensive longitudinal sam
242 nv protomers were occupied by the CD4mc, and gp120 shedding from the Env trimer was increased in the
243 nse of rabbits on the V1V2 epitopes of HIV-1 gp120 since such antibodies were associated with reduced
244 use of AGMs to model induction of functional gp120-specific antibodies by HIV vaccine strategies.
245 on could elicit potent and broadly reactive, gp120-specific antibodies with positive neutralization a
246 that vaccine adjuvants differently modulate gp120-specific antibody responses in adults and infants
249 ite controllers displayed greater amounts of gp120-specific B cells in the resting memory subset, whe
250 Therapy (SMART) trial robustly boosted HIV-1 gp120-specific Fc receptor-binding antibodies and ADCC a
252 progressors, we found that a small subset of gp120-specific interleukin-21 (IL-21)-secreting CXCR5(+)
255 es impact both accepted paradigms concerning gp120 structure and the field of HIV immunogen design.
256 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), gp120(SU) plays an essential role in virus binding to ta
257 inant poxvirus (ALVAC) and recombinant HIV-1 gp120 subtype B/subtype E (B/E) proteins demonstrated 31
258 quired substitutions in the C1 domain of the gp120 subunit (A60E, E64K, and H66R) that rendered these
260 cell-mediated cytotoxicity activity against gp120 targets (p = 0.026) and with Ab-dependent phagocyt
261 in to CD4 triggers conformational changes in gp120 that allow high-affinity binding to its coreceptor
262 4 protein triggers conformational changes in gp120 that allow its binding to co-receptors and is nece
264 e-guided design of HIV-1 cyclically permuted gp120 that forms homogeneous, stable trimers, and displa
266 in to CD4 triggers conformational changes in gp120 that promote its interaction with one of the chemo
270 required for fibronectin-mediated binding of gp120 to alpha4beta7, nor did V2-specific antibodies blo
272 cultures, neuroprotection by IFNbeta against gp120 toxicity is dependent on IFNalpha receptor 1 (IFNA
273 to 3 for HIV-1 and layers 1 and 2 for SIV on gp120 transition to the CD4-bound conformation has been
274 A prime-protein boost regimen with these new gp120 trimer immunogens elicited potent neutralizing ant
275 1 plays a more prominent role in maintaining gp120-trimer association but is minimally involved in pr
276 r 3) in the gp120 inner domain contribute to gp120-trimer association in the unliganded state but als
277 sults suggest that cyclically permuted HIV-1 gp120 trimers represent a viable platform in which furth
278 es from fetuin, glycophorin A, ovalbumin and gp120 tryptic digests were used to build a spectral data
280 l-characterized closed Env conformation, the gp120 V1V2 loops interact at the apex of the Env trimer.
281 he different structural conformations of the gp120 V1V2 vulnerable site can be designed and that thes
282 Monoclonal antibodies directed against the gp120 V2 and V3 variable regions were isolated from the
285 into the dominant site for tier-1 NAbs, the gp120 V3 region, to block the induction of off-target an
286 e ability of antibodies induced by ALVAC-SIV/gp120 vaccination, given with alum or MF59 adjuvant, to
287 infants with an MF59-adjuvanted recombinant gp120 vaccine induced higher-magnitude, potentially prot
288 (IL)-17, as well as with mucosal IgG to the gp120 variable region 2 (V2) and the expression of 12 ge
290 airpins have been revealed when CD4-liganded gp120 was compared to CD4-unliganded trimeric envelope s
292 ce of antibodies to the V1V2 region of HIV-1 gp120 was responsible for the modest protection observed
293 n D (gD) so that the first 40 amino acids of gp120 were replaced by the signal sequence and the first
295 rged in gp41 (62%) and C1 (25.3%) domains of gp120, which has strong correlation with the similarity
296 n state epitopes in the HIV surface antigen, gp120, while not exposed on free particles, rapidly beco
297 s to maintain the noncovalent association of gp120 with gp41 and to evade the host antibody response
298 with antibodies (Abs) to the V1V2 region of gp120 with high antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity
299 this Thr was critical for the association of gp120 with the virion and that amino acid substitution i
300 affinities of the new aptamers for the HIV-1 gp120 without the need to obtain and purify the full rec
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