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1 ently than "green" in an achromatic vertical grating.
2 ating exhibiting more deformation than 2 mum-grating.
3 ms is another advantage of this polarization grating.
4 ignals produced by its cuticular diffraction grating.
5 imulus activity patterns toward the expected grating.
6 atterns toward the to-be-detected (expected) grating.
7 single standing-wave laser pulse as a phase grating.
8 at is coupled to a silver-coated diffraction grating.
9 lecules with respect to the same HMM without grating.
10 smon-exciton coupling in HMM via diffracting grating.
11 eatures associated with the back-side of the grating.
12 rpret the optical response of a metal-coated grating.
13 by the presence of a superimposed orthogonal grating.
14 ted orders at both the front and back of the grating.
15 ween the metal film and the underlying Bragg grating.
16 ed by the motion of a low-contrast sine wave grating.
17 g that they had successfully attended to one grating.
18 spots a designed distance and angle from the grating.
19 tion boundary defined by a central reference grating.
20 han the two of typical two-dimensional metal grating.
21 dition occurs in the unit-cell of the blazed grating.
22 pted by a prolonged presentation of a tilted grating.
23 the orientation or luminance of a peripheral grating.
24 entally maintain the orientation of a masked grating.
25 rate a highly efficient fan-out polarization grating.
27 thresholds and spatial frequency thresholds (grating acuities) were derived by extrapolating the tuni
31 was used to measure contrast sensitivity and grating acuity in 34 children with CVI at 5 months to 5
32 tential measures of contrast sensitivity and grating acuity in children with CVI with those of age-ma
33 For strabismic children, hyperacuity and grating acuity were identified as normal/amblyopic based
35 ichelson), and 32 had measurable but reduced grating acuity with median threshold 0.49 logMAR (9.8 c/
36 sts including Basic Light and Motion (BaLM), grating acuity, and greyscale contrast discrimination.
41 ng substrate, it is possible to increase the grating amplitude due to shadowing effects, thereby enab
43 ating creates a "triplaid," which contains 3 grating and 3 plaid motions and is perceptually multista
44 c field propagating in the helical plasmonic grating and a coupled-mode theory, suggests that even in
49 and after beverage consumption, using visual grating and finger abduction paradigms known to induce g
50 sonant coupling of plasmons between the gold grating and graphene result in strong enhancement of pla
52 fabricate a Fresnel zone plate, diffraction grating and holographic mode converter--all using the sa
54 stics of human polarization perception using grating and optotype stimuli defined solely by their sta
56 lution of LGN neuronal responses to drifting grating and white noise stimuli when CG neurons expressi
57 lves designing an array of periodic slits or grating apertures that enables coupling of the incident
58 appearing at the front and back sides of the grating are discussed and analyzed in terms of the predi
59 with greatest similarity to the sound-paired grating are increasingly suppressed, suggesting inhibito
60 e space-variant parameters of a polarization grating are simultaneously optimized to achieve the func
62 ter plaid that was unmatched to the surround grating, as if by reducing the effective strength of whi
68 control lungs were imaged ex vivo by using a grating-based micro-computed tomographic (CT) scanner.
69 study hence demonstrates the feasibility of grating-based phase contrast with a rotating gantry for
72 renal cysts was scanned with an experimental grating-based phase-contrast CT setup consisting of a Ta
74 tion, we propose a reconstruction method for grating-based X-ray dark-field tomography, which models
75 tial of improved soft-tissue visibility with grating-based X-ray phase contrast (PC), we have develop
77 ons and chemical mismatch with the substrate grating bias the system towards either line/space or dot
80 f a novel visual stimulus (a single oriented grating) causes immediate, instructive changes in the fi
81 ncomplicated design consisting of a metallic grating closely separated from a ground plane by a diele
83 opaque) film to the original pre-strain, the grating color is restored and approximately 30% transmit
88 cence (produced by an artificial diffraction grating) corrupts target identity and bees make many mis
91 A two-dimensional (2D) silver diffraction grating coupled with an Ag/Al2O3 HMM shows 18-fold spont
93 ed a recently developed and highly sensitive Grating Coupled-Surface Plasmon Resonance (GC-SPR) enhan
99 rface plasmon resonance imaging (GCSPRI) and grating-coupled surface plasmon coupled emission (SPCE)
100 microarray detection platform that combines grating-coupled surface plasmon resonance imaging (GCSPR
103 c design, while in long-periodic NCAI-SNSPDs grating-coupled surface waves promote EM-field transport
104 iodic designs due to E-field enhancement via grating-coupled surface waves synchronized with the NbN
108 addressed at multiple locations via focusing grating couplers emitting through openings in the trap e
109 consisting of silicon nitride waveguides and grating couplers for out-of-plane light emission with hi
111 ic and single mode devices, high performance grating couplers have been developed that are well under
113 lator in which all the elements-the vertical grating couplers, splitters, polarization rotators, and
116 d bulk plasmon polaritons in a HMM through a grating coupling technique of surface plasmon excitation
120 at are often used to describe surface relief grating deformation through a field gradient constitutiv
121 r devices based on an alternative transverse grating design, degrees of circular polarization as high
123 the design and characterization of waveguide grating devices that couple visible-wavelength light at
124 ors such as commercial presentation (sliced, grated, diced) and storage conditions (temperature and l
125 size of the constituent colloidal particles, grating diffraction effects dominate, which result from
126 we have observed 50 times improvement in the grating diffraction efficiency and shorter recording tim
128 In addition, spectra were obtained with the grating direction oriented perpendicular and parallel to
129 erture by integrating an eight-laser sampled grating distributed feedback laser array with an on-chip
130 re from two monolithic three-section sampled grating distributed feedback-distributed Bragg reflector
131 osheets functionalized dual-peak long period grating (dLPG) based biosensor for ultrasensitive label-
133 ing (GCSPRI) utilizes an optical diffraction grating embossed on a gold-coated sensor chip to couple
134 h multisite light delivery with three output grating emitters from a single laser input is demonstrat
136 and the near-field mode of a dielectric nano-grating excited by a femtosecond laser pulse with an opt
140 n photocurrent gain and a plasmonic aluminum grating for photocurrent enhancement and red-green-blue
143 le-photon sources, based on a circular Bragg grating geometry, that simultaneously exhibit high colle
145 nsequently, the direction of the cholesteric grating has been observed to undergo 90 degrees switchin
146 an ultra-light-weight (130 pg) high-contrast-grating (HCG) mirror, whose reflectivity spectrum is des
147 d that employs a silicon-based high-contrast grating (HCG) resonator with a spectral linewidth of ~50
149 In the task, the monkeys monitored a target grating in the periphery for a subtle color change while
150 d to 70 V for a conventional FFS-based phase grating in which alpha approximately 7 degrees , while t
151 e occurred in the unadapted than the adapted grating, indicating that the adapted grating was percept
152 al fibers containing microchannels and Bragg grating inscribed were internally functionalized with a
154 rements were performed by using a Talbot-Lau grating interferometer with the beam direction in anteri
158 Recently reported acquisition strategies for grating-interferometric phase tomography constitute a ma
160 nted by inserting a transmission diffraction grating into the optical path of a localization-based su
161 , a two-dimensional polarization diffraction grating is formed that generates six different q-plate c
166 One of these structures, the diffraction grating, is found both in animals (for example, beetles
169 fiber optic biosensor based on a long period grating (LPG) and a basic optical interrogation scheme u
170 lucose oxidase (GOD) immobilized long period grating (LPG) fibers have been proposed for the specific
172 enzyme based sensor using long period fiber grating (LPG) is described for the detection of triacylg
174 as deposited on the surface of a long-period grating (LPG) optical fiber by immersion alternately in
175 o biofunctionalize a fiber optic Long Period Grating (LPG) that is tuned in a highly sensitive workin
177 6 87)Rb atoms to 3 muK in a micro-fabricated grating magneto-optical trap (GMOT), enabling future mas
178 diate" orientation of an apparently rotating grating, never presented in the retinal input but interp
181 ns to respond predominantly to the component grating of the center plaid that was unmatched to the su
184 ce and a wedge depolarizer to create a phase grating on a four-element single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) mi
186 d this using a novel "joint motion/disparity grating," on which human observers detected motion/dispa
190 ency up to 1.5 times the cutoff frequency in grating orientation identification can still produce sig
191 ociation between the color and the displayed grating orientation, suggesting that early visual cortex
192 and motor performance were assessed using a Grating orienting task and a Shape-sorter-drum task, and
193 in the orientation of a laterally presented grating over 20 or more daily 1 h training sessions.
194 resonance can be tuned by varying dielectric grating parameters, providing more flexible tunability t
195 gered the appearance of a peripheral ring of grating patches, which were followed by an arrow (a post
197 he combination of a polarization diffraction grating (PDG) and an encoded harmonic q-plate grating (Q
198 ntation of both gratings renders the adapted grating perceptually weaker than the unadapted grating a
199 podization of two structural parameters: the grating period and the fill-factor, along with the optim
202 ating exhibits three unique features: 1) Two grating periods can be formed by controlling the applied
203 excitation at these surfaces since both the grating pitch and incident angle can be used to modify t
204 stimuli, where the responses to a component grating presented to both eyes is weakened by the presen
206 Dielectric multilayer structures with a grating profile on the top-most layer adds an additional
207 ereby prolonging the lifetime of the written grating, provided the reference beam is kept on after re
209 /anti-IgG bioassay was implemented along the grating region and the kinetics of antibody/antigen inte
211 between psychometric function parameters and grating resolution acuities ranged in magnitude from 0.0
213 omography, a surrogate of RGC number, and to grating resolution acuity, a psychophysical surrogate of
215 od, the slit resonance is decoupled from the grating resonance, which then dominates the transmission
217 ent constriction of the pupil, termed "pupil grating response." The existence of pupil grating respon
218 il grating response." The existence of pupil grating responses for stimuli presented within the blind
219 igh-throughput label-free resonant waveguide grating (RWG) imager biosensor, the Epic(R) BenchTop (BT
221 ntensity measurements in resonance waveguide grating (RWG) sensors, we propose to apply resonances ne
222 e dissociated: While perception followed one grating's motion direction almost exclusively (component
223 ected to either the adapted or the unadapted grating's motion direction or to both (neutral condition
225 on microscopy using the proximity projection grating scheme (PPGS), which has the ability to further
226 rator is demonstrated which is composed of a grating-segmented freestanding triboelectric layer and t
227 el is further micromolded into a diffraction grating sensor by using imprint-lithography techniques t
230 d assay with the chemoresponsive diffraction grating signal transduction scheme results in an experim
232 he corridor is constant for a large range of grating spatial frequencies, demonstrating that the dete
235 ects made decisions about the orientation of grating stimuli presented in the left or right visual fi
236 f long-term behavioral habituation to visual grating stimuli that is selective for stimulus orientati
237 ing technique, we found that AE responses to grating stimuli were attenuated by the presentation of a
238 ring rates (F1 values) generated by drifting grating stimuli, and their associated interspike interva
239 udes in the visual cortex, induced by simple grating stimuli, were quantified with time-frequency ana
240 occurs during the presentation of dichoptic grating stimuli, where two orthogonal gratings presented
243 ated that repeated presentations of a visual grating stimulus resulted in a steady increase of visual
244 head MEG, while participants viewed a visual grating stimulus, before, 1, 3 and 5 h post tiagabine in
245 In a neural population driven by a simple grating stimulus, different subpopulations are maximally
248 urthermore, by imaging through a diffraction grating, STORM algorithms can be modified to extract a f
249 numerically demonstrate that a tapered-metal-grating structure (TMGS) can achieve high-contrast BAT s
250 Furthermore, the hybrid device with such a grating structure allows us to achieve an optimum relati
251 tum wells (MQWs) with a one-dimensional (1D) grating structure and down-conversion F8BT yellow light
252 gned along the periodic nano-channels of the grating structure as a result of enhanced nano-confineme
254 63 +/- 104 optical periods of a fused silica grating structure, powered by a 800-nm-wavelength mode-l
255 enhancement of the electric field above the grating structure, which can be useful in sensing and sp
257 technology that consists of a pair of micro-grating structures and utilizes the coupling between the
258 erned substrate, directs the assembly of the grating structures in BCP films with a half-pitch dimens
259 cidence thin film deposition onto an optical grating substrate, it is possible to increase the gratin
260 etween the bio-molecules and the long period grating surface is also modeled theoretically using a fo
263 fiber biosensor based on tilted fiber Bragg grating technology for direct detection of small biomark
264 tic biosensors based on a tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) coated with noble metal nanoparticles, ei
268 such as a one-dimensional (1D) metallic slit grating, these modes all exist and can potentially inter
269 ve are spatially modulated by the dielectric grating to optimize the surface plasmon excitation.
275 nths after surgery is associated with better grating visual acuity at 12 months of age after treatmen
277 y, square localization, direction of motion, grating visual acuity, and Goldmann visual field, all of
279 ence van der Waals shifts when they pass the grating walls, and the undesired dephasing may prevent i
282 ensity of the central light-wave diffraction grating was used to determine the molecular optical pola
284 urves when plotted as peak energy versus the grating wavevector, with feature locations clustered acc
285 metry optimization in a monolayer dielectric grating, whereas most of the previous designs utilize th
286 n complementary micro-sized arrays of linear grating, which offers a unique and straightforward solut
287 gotic twin pairs) viewed a moving sinusoidal grating while their brain activity was recorded using ma
288 ntly enables the demonstration of a chi((2)) grating with 280 nm periodicity, which is the shortest r
289 yias et al. present a nanostructured diamond grating with a high density of NV centres, enabling NMR
290 ng a two-dimensional gold coated diffraction grating with a transparent spacer and a suspended graphe
291 e of a high-refractive-index dielectric TiO2 grating with deep subwavelength thickness on InSb as a t
292 rough a periodic one-dimensional diffraction grating with lattice constant d will be spatially refocu
294 a flat surface with a deep metallic lamellar grating with sub-100 nm features strongly suppresses the
295 onstrate a simple yet high performance phase grating with switchable diffraction angles using a fring
296 ency for detecting a short sinusoid (tone or grating) with few features is a substantial 20%, while e
297 film on top of a multilayer dielectric Bragg grating, with no nanoscale features except for the metal
300 (i) glass (XGl), (ii) directly on top of the grating (XGrGl), or (iii) on the glass substrate opposit
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